Waste automobile disassembling oil gas removing equipment

By combining the sensor-driven mechanism and the drill pipe oil guiding mechanism, the detection and diversion extraction of oil components are realized, solving the problem of oil quality deterioration and ensuring the reuse value of oil and saving processing costs.

CN223955496UActive Publication Date: 2026-02-27浙江金华事必达再生资源有限公司
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202520496311.5
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2025-03-20
Publication Date
2026-02-27
Estimated Expiration
2035-03-20

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Existing oil and gas removal equipment cannot detect and separate residual oil of different qualities, leading to oil quality deterioration, increased processing costs, and reduced reuse value.

Method used

The system employs a sensor-driven mechanism to detect the composition of the oil using an electrochemical sensor, and controls a servo motor to open or close the oil extraction pipe, thereby separating and extracting qualified and unqualified oil. The system also utilizes a drill pipe oil guiding mechanism to drill holes in the oil tank and extract the oil.

Benefits of technology

This method enables the separate extraction of oil, ensuring oil quality and reuse value while reducing processing costs.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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    Figure CN223955496U_ABST
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Abstract

The utility model belongs to the technical field of automobile recovery, and particularly relates to a waste automobile disassembly oil gas removing device which comprises an oil taking gun handle and an oil gas removing device, a flow dividing bin is fixedly assembled at one end of the oil taking gun handle, and oil pumping pipes are symmetrically and fixedly connected to the bottom of the flow dividing bin in a through mode. A servo motor is fixedly assembled at the bottom of the flow dividing bin and located between the two oil pumping pipes, the inner bottom face of the flow dividing bin is rotationally connected with an opening and closing disc, and an oil drainage valve opening is formed in one side of the opening and closing disc. After the drilling rod oil guide mechanism punches a hole in an oil tank to take oil, oil flowing through the hemispherical plate is detected through the sensing driving mechanism, and the sensing driving mechanism controls the two oil pumping pipes to be opened or closed independently by analyzing oil components, so that split-flow pumping of qualified oil and unqualified oil can be realized; residual oil with different masses is prevented from being mixed together, the oil quality and the recycling value are guaranteed, and the treatment cost is saved.
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Description

TECHNICAL FIELD

[0001] The utility model belongs to the technical field of automobile recycling, specifically relates to a waste car disassembling oil gas cleaning equipment. BACKGROUND

[0002] Waste car disassembling is an important link of resource recycling and environmental protection, through the fine disassembling of the scrapped vehicle, steel, non-ferrous metal, glass, plastic and other materials can be recycled, and dangerous substances (such as waste oil, lead-acid battery, refrigerant, etc.) are separated and treated, and the oil gas cleaning equipment is a kind of equipment specially used for safely and efficiently pumping the residual fuel (gasoline, diesel) and oil in the oil tank of the scrapped car, through the integrated drill bit, the oil tank bottom is quickly drilled, and the oil liquid is sucked into the oil collecting container through the oil suction hole on the drill bit by using the negative pressure pumping system.

[0003] The quality of the residual oil in the oil tank of the existing technology changes with the different time of the waste car, the oil composition of some scrapped cars is oxidized and volatilized, and the oil composition of some scrapped cars is still qualified, but the existing oil gas cleaning equipment cannot detect and separate the oil in the oil tank, only can uniformly pump and store, so that the residual oil of different qualities is mixed together, the oil quality is deteriorated, the processing cost is increased, and the value of oil reuse is also affected. UTILITY MODEL CONTENTS

[0004] The utility model discloses a kind of waste car disassembling oil gas cleaning equipment, when drill rod oil guide mechanism is chiseled and taken oil after oil tank, the oil liquid that passes through hemispherical plate is detected by sensing drive mechanism, sensing drive mechanism controls two oil suction pipes to open or close alone by analyzing oil composition, can realize the shunt pumping of qualified and unqualified oil liquid, avoid the residual oil of different qualities to be mixed together, guarantee oil quality and reuse value, save processing cost.

[0005] The technical scheme adopted by the utility model is as follows:

[0006] The utility model provides an old car disassembling oil gas removing equipment, including oil gun handle and oil gas removing equipment, one end of oil gun handle is fixedly assembled with the shunt bin, the bottom of shunt bin is fixedly connected with the oil extraction pipe in the through formula symmetry, the bottom of shunt bin and between two oil extraction pipes fixedly assembled with servo motor, the inside bottom surface of shunt bin is rotatably connected with the opening and closing disc, one side of opening and closing disc is provided with the oil drain valve, the output of servo motor in the inside of shunt bin is fixedly connected with opening and closing disc, the top of shunt bin is fixedly connected with the adapter pipe in the through formula symmetry, the top of two adapter pipes is fixedly connected with detection bin in the through formula, the top of shunt bin is fixedly assembled with sensing drive mechanism, sensing drive mechanism controls servo motor start and stop through the oil composition in the inside of detection bin, the bottom of detection bin is fixedly connected with the hemisphere plate in the axis, the bottom of detection bin and the both sides of hemisphere plate are provided with the oil leakage in the through, the top of detection bin is fixedly connected with the hopper, the top of detection bin is fixedly assembled with the drill pipe oil guide mechanism.

[0007] The sensing drive mechanism includes a microcontroller fixedly arranged between the two adapter pipes, the top of the microcontroller is electrically connected with an electrochemical sensor, the detection end of the electrochemical sensor protrudes from the top of the hemisphere plate, the electrochemical sensor is electrically connected with the servo motor through a cable, and a press switch for controlling the opening and closing of the electrochemical sensor is arranged on one side of the electrochemical sensor.

[0008] The drill pipe oil guide mechanism includes two fixed plates fixedly assembled on the top of the detection bin in a symmetrical manner, a conical inner sleeve is fixedly connected between the two fixed plates, an electric motor is fixedly assembled in the conical inner sleeve, and a sleeve shell is fixedly connected to the top of the detection bin outside the conical inner sleeve.

[0009] The drill pipe oil guide mechanism further includes a sealing plate fixedly assembled on the top of the sleeve shell, an oil suction pipe is rotatably connected to the middle of the sealing plate, a drill bit is fixedly connected to the top of the oil suction pipe, and the output end of the electric motor in the oil suction pipe is fixedly connected with the drill bit.

[0010] A protective cover is fixedly assembled to the side wall of the sealing plate outside the oil suction pipe, and an opening and closing switch for controlling the opening and closing of the electric motor is electrically connected to one side of the oil gun handle.

[0011] The oil gun handle is electrically connected with the oil gas removing equipment through a control cable, a storage box is fixedly assembled in the oil gas removing equipment in a symmetrical manner, and the two oil extraction pipes are fixedly connected with the storage box in a through manner.

[0012] The technical effect achieved by the utility model is: after the oil tank is tapped to take oil by the drill rod oil guiding mechanism, the oil flowing through the hemispherical plate is detected by the sensing driving mechanism, the sensing driving mechanism controls the two oil pumping pipes to be opened or closed alone by analyzing the oil composition, the qualified and unqualified oil can be shunted and pumped, the residual oil of different qualities is prevented from being mixed together, the oil quality and recycling value are ensured, and the processing cost is saved. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS

[0013] Figure 1 is the overall appearance view of the oil and gas removing equipment provided by the embodiment of the utility model;

[0014] Figure 2 is Figure 1 the local enlarged view of A in the figure;

[0015] Figure 3 is the structure sectional view of the sleeve, detection bin and shunt bin provided by the embodiment of the utility model;

[0016] Figure 4 is Figure 3 the local enlarged view of B in the figure;

[0017] Figure 5 is Figure 3 the local enlarged view of C in the figure.

[0018] In the drawings, the component list represented by each sign is as follows:

[0019] 1, oil taking gun handle;101, shunt bin;102, oil pumping pipe;103, servo motor;104, on-off disc;105, oil discharge valve port;106, connecting pipe;107, microcontroller;108, electrochemical sensor;109, press switch;110, cable;111, detection bin;112, hemispherical plate;113, oil leakage port;114, funnel;115, fixed plate;116, sleeve;117, conical inner sleeve;118, motor;119, sealing plate;120, oil suction pipe;121, drill bit;122, protective cover;123, on-off switch;2, oil and gas removing equipment;201, storage tank;202, control cable. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0020] In order to make the purpose and advantages of the utility model more clear and obvious, the utility model is specifically described below in combination with embodiments.

[0021] As Figures 1-4As shown, an old car disassembling oil gas removal equipment, including oil gun handle 1 and oil gas removal equipment 2, the top of detection bin 111 is fixedly assembled with drill pipe oil guiding mechanism, drill pipe oil guiding mechanism includes two fixed plates 115 which are symmetrically fixedly assembled on the top of detection bin 111, a conical inner sleeve 117 is fixedly connected between the two fixed plates 115, a motor 118 is fixedly assembled in the inside of conical inner sleeve 117, a sleeve shell 116 is fixedly connected on the top of detection bin 111 and outside of conical inner sleeve 117, drill pipe oil guiding mechanism further includes a sealing plate 119 which is fixedly assembled on the top of sleeve shell 116, an oil suction pipe 120 is rotatably connected in the middle of sealing plate 119, a drill bit 121 is fixedly connected on the top of oil suction pipe 120, the output end of motor 118 inside oil suction pipe 120 is fixedly connected with drill bit 121, a protective cover 122 is fixedly assembled on the side wall of sealing plate 119 and outside of oil suction pipe 120, an on-off switch 123 for controlling the opening and closing of motor 118 is electrically connected on one side of oil gun handle 1, and oil gun handle 1 is electrically connected with oil gas removal equipment 2 through control cable 202.

[0022] According to the above structure, oil gas removal equipment 2 provides power for oil gun handle 1, and the on-off switch 123 is pressed by hand-held oil gun handle 1, the on-off switch 123 controls the opening and closing of motor 118 through the electrical circuit inside oil gun handle 1, the motor 118 drives the drill bit 121 and the oil suction pipe 120 to rotate together, the drill bit 121 is aligned with the bottom of the oil tank, and the oil suction pipe 120 is drilled into the inside of the oil tank, the on-off switch 123 is released to stop the rotation of the drill bit 121, the protective cover 122 can prevent oil splashing when drilling, the oil in the oil tank enters the inside of the oil suction pipe 120 through the holes on both sides of the oil suction pipe 120, and flows downward to the sleeve shell 116 due to the action of gravity, the motor 118 is protected by the conical inner sleeve 117, the oil cannot damage the motor 118, and continues to flow downward along the conical slope of the conical inner sleeve 117.

[0023] Refer to the attached drawings Figures 1-5The oil gun handle 1 is fixedly assembled with a shunt bin 101 at one end, the top of the shunt bin 101 is fixedly assembled with a sensing driving mechanism, the sensing driving mechanism controls the start and stop of the servo motor 103 by detecting the oil composition in the detection bin 111, the sensing driving mechanism comprises a microcontroller 107 fixedly arranged between two connecting pipes 106, the top of the microcontroller 107 is electrically connected with an electrochemical sensor 108, the electrochemical sensor 108 is electrically connected with the servo motor 103 through a cable 110, a press switch 109 for controlling the opening and closing of the electrochemical sensor 108 is electrically connected on one side of the electrochemical sensor 108, the top of the two connecting pipes 106 is fixedly connected with the detection bin 111 in a through manner, the bottom of the detection bin 111 is fixedly connected with a hemispherical plate 112 at the axis, the detection end of the electrochemical sensor 108 is protrusively arranged on the top of the hemispherical plate 112, oil leakage openings 113 are formed through the bottom of the detection bin 111 and located on both sides of the hemispherical plate 112, a funnel 114 is fixedly connected with the top of the detection bin 111, the bottom of the shunt bin 101 is fixedly connected with oil extraction pipes 102 in a through and symmetrical manner, the bottom of the shunt bin 101 and between the two oil extraction pipes 102 is fixedly assembled with the servo motor 103, an opening and closing disc 104 is rotatably connected with the inner bottom surface of the shunt bin 101, an oil discharge valve opening 105 is formed on one side of the opening and closing disc 104, the output end of the servo motor 103 located in the shunt bin 101 is fixedly connected with the opening and closing disc 104, the top of the shunt bin 101 is fixedly connected with the connecting pipes 106 in a through and symmetrical manner, a storage tank 201 is fixedly assembled in the oil and gas removal equipment 2 in a symmetrical manner, and the two oil extraction pipes 102 are fixedly connected with the storage tank 201 in a through manner.

[0024] According to the above structure, pressing the pressing switch 109 starts the electrochemical sensor 108, when the oil liquid flows from the inside of the conical inner sleeve 117 to the inside of the detection bin 111, it will be collected through the conical slope of the funnel 114, and the oil liquid continues to flow to the hemispherical plate 112, the detection probe of the electrochemical sensor 108 detects and analyzes the oil liquid flowing down and the oil liquid on the hemispherical plate 112, the probe applies a small amplitude sinusoidal electric signal such as voltage or current to the oil liquid, and measures the impedance response of the oil liquid, so as to find out the electrochemical characteristics of the components (such as additives, pollutants, moisture, etc.) in the oil liquid, at the same time, the oil liquid continues to flow through the oil drain port 113 to the shunt bin 101, the electrochemical sensor 108 outputs a digital signal to the microcontroller 107, the microcontroller 107 compares the detection data with the preset threshold value, judges whether the oil liquid is qualified, and sends a steering instruction to the servo motor 103 to control its clockwise rotation or counterclockwise rotation, the existing technology oil gas removal equipment 2 is internally assembled with an air pump for extracting air inside the storage tank 201 to form negative pressure, so that the storage tank 201 and the oil tank form a pressure difference, but due to the blocking of the two oil suction pipes 102 by the opening and closing disc 104, the negative pressure of the storage tank 201 and the oil suction pipe 102 cannot be released temporarily, when the servo motor 103 rotates clockwise, the opening and closing disc 104 is driven to rotate, the oil drain valve port 105 is aligned with the interface of one of the oil suction pipes 102, the negative pressure in the storage tank 201 is released, and the qualified oil can flow into the storage tank 201 through the oil suction pipe 102, and the oil extraction speed in the oil tank can be accelerated, when the servo motor 103 rotates clockwise, the opening and closing disc 104 is driven to rotate, the oil drain valve port 105 is aligned with the interface of the other oil suction pipe 102, the negative pressure in the storage tank 201 is released, and the unqualified oil can flow into the storage tank 201 through the oil suction pipe 102, so as to realize shunt storage; the oil liquid flowing through the hemispherical plate 112 is detected by the sensing driving mechanism after the oil is taken out by the drill pipe oil guiding mechanism, the sensing driving mechanism controls the opening or closing of the two oil suction pipes 102 by analyzing the oil composition, so as to realize the shunt extraction of qualified and unqualified oil liquid, avoid mixing of oil liquid with different qualities, ensure the oil quality and recycling value, and save processing cost.

[0025] The working principle of the utility model is that: oil gas removing equipment 2 provides power for oil taking gun handle 1, hand-held oil taking gun handle 1 presses on-off switch 123, on-off switch 123 controls motor 118 to start rotating through the electrical circuit inside oil taking gun handle 1, motor 118 drives drill bit 121 and oil suction pipe 120 to rotate together, drill bit 121 is aimed at the bottom of oil tank and drills into the inside of oil tank together with oil suction pipe 120, releasing on-off switch 123 makes drill bit 121 stop rotating, protective cover 122 can prevent oil splashing when drilling, the oil in oil tank enters the inside of oil suction pipe 120 through the hole on both sides of oil suction pipe 120, and flows down to sleeve 116 under the action of gravity, motor 118 is surrounded by conical inner sleeve 117 for protection, the oil cannot damage motor 118, and continues to flow down along the conical slope of conical inner sleeve 117; pressing press switch 109 starts electrochemical sensor 108, when the oil flows from the inside of conical inner sleeve 117 to the inside of detection bin 111, it is collected through the conical slope of funnel 114, the oil continues to flow on hemispherical plate 112, the detection probe of electrochemical sensor 108 detects and analyzes the oil flowing down and the oil on hemispherical plate 112, the probe applies small amplitude sinusoidal electric signal such as voltage or current to the oil, and measures the impedance response of the oil, so as to find out the electrochemical characteristics of the components (such as additives, pollutants, moisture, etc.) in the oil, at the same time, the oil continues to flow through oil leakage hole 113 to shunt bin 101, electrochemical sensor 108 outputs digital signal to microcontroller 107, microcontroller 107 compares the detection data with the preset threshold value, judges whether the oil is qualified, and sends steering instruction to servo motor 103 to control its clockwise rotation or counterclockwise rotation, in the prior art, air pump is assembled in the inside of oil gas removing equipment 2, which is used for extracting the air in storage tank 201 to form negative pressure, so that pressure difference is formed between storage tank 201 and oil tank, but due to the blocking of two oil suction pipes 102 by on-off disc 104, the negative pressure of storage tank 201 and oil suction pipe 102 cannot be released temporarily, when servo motor 103 rotates clockwise, it drives on-off disc 104 to rotate together, so that oil drain valve port 105 is aligned with the interface of one of oil suction pipes 102, the negative pressure in storage tank 201 is released, and qualified oil can flow into storage tank 201 through oil suction pipe 102, at the same time, the extraction speed of the oil in oil tank is accelerated, when servo motor 103 rotates clockwise, it also drives on-off disc 104 to rotate together, so that oil drain valve port 105 is aligned with the interface of the other oil suction pipe 102, the negative pressure in storage tank 201 is released, and unqualified oil can flow into storage tank 201 through oil suction pipe 102, realizing shunt storage.

[0026] The above merely describes preferred embodiments of the present application, and it should be noted that, for those skilled in the art, without departing from the principles of the present application, a number of improvements and refinements can be made, and these improvements and refinements should also be considered as the protection scope of the present application. Structures, devices and operation methods not specifically described and explained in the present application are implemented according to conventional means in the art, unless otherwise specified and limited.

Claims

1. A waste car disassembling oil and gas removing equipment, comprising an oil taking gun handle (1) and an oil and gas removing equipment (2), characterized in that: One end of the oil gun handle (1) is fixedly assembled with a shunt bin (101), the bottom of the shunt bin (101) is fixedly connected with an oil extraction pipe (102) in a through and symmetrical manner, the bottom of the shunt bin (101) and between the two oil extraction pipes (102) is fixedly assembled with a servo motor (103), the inside bottom surface of the shunt bin (101) is rotatably connected with an opening and closing disc (104), one side of the opening and closing disc (104) is provided with a drain valve port (105), the output end of the servo motor (103) in the shunt bin (101) is fixedly connected with the opening and closing disc (104), the top of the shunt bin (101) is fixedly connected with an adapter pipe (106) in a through and symmetrical manner, the top of the two adapter pipes (106) is fixedly connected with a detection bin (111) in a through and common manner, the top of the shunt bin (101) is fixedly assembled with a sensing driving mechanism, the sensing driving mechanism controls the servo motor (103) to start and stop by detecting the oil composition in the detection bin (111), the bottom shaft of the detection bin (111) is fixedly connected with a hemispherical plate (112), the bottom of the detection bin (111) and on both sides of the hemispherical plate (112) is provided with an oil leakage port (113), the top of the detection bin (111) is fixedly connected with a funnel (114), the top of the detection bin (111) is fixedly assembled with a drill pipe oil guiding mechanism.

2. The equipment for removing oil and gas from a used car according to claim 1, characterized in that: The sensing driving mechanism comprises a microcontroller (107) fixedly arranged between the two adapter pipes (106), the top of the microcontroller (107) is electrically connected with an electrochemical sensor (108), the detection end of the electrochemical sensor (108) protrudes on the top of the hemispherical plate (112), the electrochemical sensor (108) is electrically connected with the servo motor (103) through a cable (110), one side of the electrochemical sensor (108) is electrically connected with a press switch (109) for controlling the opening and closing of the electrochemical sensor (108).

3. The equipment for removing oil and gas from a used car according to claim 1, characterized in that: The drill pipe oil guiding mechanism comprises a fixed plate (115) fixedly assembled on the top of the detection bin (111) in a symmetrical manner, a conical inner sleeve (117) is fixedly connected between the two fixed plates (115), a motor (118) is fixedly assembled in the conical inner sleeve (117), a sleeve shell (116) is fixedly connected to the top of the detection bin (111) and outside the conical inner sleeve (117).

4. The equipment for removing oil and gas from a used car according to claim 3, characterized in that: The drill pipe oil guiding mechanism further comprises a sealing plate (119) fixedly assembled on the top of the sleeve shell (116), an oil suction pipe (120) is rotatably connected to the middle of the sealing plate (119), a drill bit (121) is fixedly connected to the top of the oil suction pipe (120), the output end of the motor (118) in the oil suction pipe (120) is fixedly connected with the drill bit (121).

5. The vehicle dismantling oil and gas removing device according to claim 4, characterized in that: The side wall of the sealing plate (119) and outside the oil suction pipe (120) are fixedly assembled with a protective cover (122), and one side of the oil gun handle (1) is electrically connected with an on-off switch (123) for controlling the opening and closing of the motor (118).

6. The equipment for removing oil and gas from a used car according to claim 1, characterized in that: The oil gun handle (1) is electrically connected with the oil and gas removing device (2) through a control cable (202), and the inside of the oil and gas removing device (2) is fixedly and symmetrically assembled with a storage box (201), and two oil suction pipes (102) are fixedly and penetratingly connected with the storage box (201).