Weather station with compact structure

By designing a wind speed and direction detection device with a shared axis in the weather station, the problem of inconsistent wind speed and direction data in the existing technology has been solved, achieving data accuracy and optimized space utilization, and enhancing the stability and waterproof performance of the equipment.

CN223955828UActive Publication Date: 2026-02-27福建友通电子有限公司 +1
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202520593327.8
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2025-04-01
Publication Date
2026-02-27
Estimated Expiration
2035-04-01

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

In existing weather stations, the level and wind vane are arranged at left and right intervals, which leads to inconsistent measurement positions for wind speed and wind direction data, introducing additional errors and affecting the accuracy and reliability of the data.

Method used

A compact weather station was designed, in which the wind speed and wind direction detection devices share the same axis. The wind vane is located above the wind rotor. The design of the support cylinder and waterproof cover ensures that the wind speed and wind direction data are measured at the same location. Hall sensors and circuit boards are used to convert the signals.

Benefits of technology

It improves the consistency and accuracy of wind speed and direction data, saves space, has a more compact layout, and enhances the mechanical stability and waterproof performance of the equipment.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model discloses a meteorological station with a compact structure. The meteorological station comprises a supporting seat, a wind speed detection device and a wind direction detection device, the wind speed detection device comprises a first shaft, a wind rotating body, a wind speed sensor and a wind speed circuit board, the first shaft is provided with a vertically-through hollow area, the first shaft is arranged on the supporting seat, and the wind rotating body is arranged on the outer side of the first shaft in a sleeving mode; the wind direction detection device comprises a second shaft, a wind indicator, a wind direction sensor and a wind direction circuit board, the second shaft penetrates through the upper side and the lower side of the first shaft through the hollow area and can rotate relative to the first shaft, and the wind indicator is located above the wind rotating body and arranged at the upper end of the first shaft. The wind indicator can be stably supported above the wind rotating body, so that the measured wind speed and wind direction data are ensured to be very close to the same position, and the consistency and accuracy of the data are improved. The layout is more compact, and space is saved.
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Description

TECHNICAL FIELD

[0001] The utility model relates to meteorological monitoring technical field especially relates to a compact structure's weather station. BACKGROUND

[0002] The weather station is a kind of equipment for real-time monitoring and recording multiple meteorological parameters, and its functions include measuring wind speed, wind direction, temperature, humidity, precipitation, ultraviolet intensity and other key data.These devices have wide application value in meteorology, agriculture, environmental monitoring, aerospace and disaster warning fields.Through long-term accumulation of meteorological data, weather station can provide important scientific basis for climate research, agricultural production planning, environmental protection and disaster prevention.

[0003] The patent with authorized announcement number CN217385861U discloses a full-function outdoor weather station, and the weather station includes a station body shell integrated with wind speed blade, rain bucket, level, ultraviolet detector, wind direction blade, solar panel, hygrometer and power supply assembly.This integrated design improves the multifunctionality of equipment to some extent, but also has some technical defects:

[0004] The level and wind direction blade are arranged with left-right interval, and the distance between the two is large.This layout leads to the inconsistency of wind speed and wind direction data measurement position, and the separation of measurement position will introduce additional error, leading to the inconsistency of data, and further affecting the accuracy and reliability of meteorological data analysis. UTILITY MODEL CONTENT

[0005] Therefore, a compact structure's weather station is needed to solve the problem that the level and wind direction blade of the existing weather station are arranged with left-right interval, and the distance between the two is large.

[0006] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the inventor provides a compact structure's weather station, which includes a support seat, a wind speed detection device and a wind direction detection device.

[0007] The wind speed detection device includes a first shaft, a wind rotating body, a wind speed sensor and a wind speed circuit board, the first shaft has a hollow area passing through up and down, the first shaft is arranged on the support seat, the wind rotating body is sleeved on the outer side of the first shaft and can rotate relative to the first shaft, the wind speed sensor is used to convert the rotation speed of wind rotating body into electric signal, and the wind speed circuit board is used to convert the electric signal detected by the wind speed sensor into corresponding wind speed value.

[0008] The wind direction detection device comprises a second shaft, a wind vane, a wind direction sensor and a wind direction circuit board, the second shaft penetrates the first shaft through the hollow area, the second shaft can rotate relative to the first shaft, the wind vane is located above the wind rotating body and is arranged on the upper end of the first shaft, the wind vane can rotate following the rotation of the second shaft, the wind direction sensor is used for converting the mechanical rotation of the wind vane into an electric signal, and the wind direction circuit board is used for converting the electric signal detected by the wind direction sensor into a corresponding wind direction.

[0009] Further, the wind direction detection device further comprises a support cylinder, the support cylinder is located between the wind rotating body and the wind vane, the support cylinder has a through slot, the support cylinder is sleeved on the outer side of the first shaft through the slot, a second bearing is arranged at the slot, the second bearing is located above the first shaft and is sleeved on the outer side of the first shaft, so that the second shaft can rotate relative to the first shaft, and the upper side of the support cylinder has a protruding second annular structure for waterproofing.

[0010] Further, the first shaft and the support cylinder are fastened together through a first bolt, and the first bolt is along the radial direction of the first shaft and the support cylinder.

[0011] Further, a waterproof cover is further arranged, the support cylinder is spaced from the wind rotating body, the waterproof cover is detachably connected to the upper side of the wind rotating body, the waterproof cover is located in the support cylinder and can be penetrated by the first shaft.

[0012] Further, the upper side of the wind rotating body has a limiting slot, the waterproof cover is arranged in the limiting slot, a screw hole is arranged in the limiting slot, and the waterproof cover is connected with the screw hole through a second bolt.

[0013] The waterproof cover is a convex cylindrical shape.

[0014] Further, the upper side of the wind rotating body has a protruding first annular structure, and the first annular structure is located in the waterproof cover.

[0015] Further, the wind speed sensor comprises a wind speed Hall sensor, the wind speed Hall sensor is connected to the wind speed circuit board, the wind speed circuit board is installed in the support seat through a mounting seat and is located directly below the wind rotating body, the wind speed circuit board is located on the upper side of the mounting seat, and the wind rotating body is provided with a wind speed magnet matched with the wind speed Hall sensor.

[0016] Further, the upper side of the mounting seat is provided with a protruding insertion slot, and the wind speed circuit board is inserted into the insertion slot.

[0017] Further, the wind direction sensor comprises two wind direction Hall sensors, the two wind direction Hall sensors are connected to the wind direction circuit board respectively, the second shaft extends into the support seat, the lower side of the second shaft is provided with a wind direction magnet matched with the wind direction Hall sensor, and the wind direction circuit board is installed in the support seat through the mounting seat and located directly below the wind rotating body.

[0018] Further, the wind rotating body is in the form of a wind cup structure; and / or:

[0019] The first bearing is arranged between the wind rotating body and the first shaft.

[0020] Compared with the prior art, the above technical scheme has the following beneficial effects:

[0021] The wind vane can be stably supported above the wind rotating body, so that the measured wind speed and wind direction data are very close to the same position, and the consistency and accuracy of the data are improved. Such a layout is more compact and saves space.

[0022] The above content related to the utility model is only a summary of the technical scheme of the application. In order to enable those skilled in the art to more clearly understand the technical scheme of the application, and then implement the content recorded in the specification and drawings, and in order to enable the above and other purposes, characteristics and advantages of the application to be more easily understood, the following will be described in combination with the specific embodiments of the application and the drawings. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS

[0023] The drawings are only used to show the principles, implementation manners, applications, characteristics and effects of the specific embodiments of the utility model and other related contents, and cannot be considered as a limitation on the application.

[0024] Figure 1 It is an exploded view of the weather station in the embodiment;

[0025] Figure 2 It is one of the exploded views of the wind speed detection device and the wind direction detection device in the embodiment;

[0026] Figure 3 It is the second exploded view of the wind speed detection device and the wind direction detection device in the embodiment;

[0027] Figure 4 It is a sectional view of the wind speed detection device and the wind direction detection device in the embodiment;

[0028] Figure 5 It is a schematic view of the wind rotating body and the waterproof cover in the embodiment;

[0029] Figure 6 It is a schematic view of the support cylinder in the embodiment.

[0030] Reference signs:

[0031] 1, support seat; 11, base; 12, connecting cylinder;

[0032] 2, wind speed detection device; 21, first shaft; 22, wind rotating body; 221, limiting groove; 222, screw hole; 223, first annular structure; 224, slot; 23, wind speed sensor; 231, wind speed magnet; 24, wind speed circuit board; 25, waterproof cover; 251, hole; 26, first bearing;

[0033] 3, wind direction detection device; 31, second shaft; 32, wind vane; 33, second bearing; 34, wind direction sensor; 341, wind direction magnet; 35, wind direction circuit board; 36, supporting cylinder; 361, notch; 362, first bolt; 364, second annular structure; 3641, second inner annular structure; 3642, second outer annular structure; 3643, notch; 37, third bearing;

[0034] 4, mounting seat; 41, slot. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0035] In order to describe possible application scenarios, technical principles, specific implementation schemes, and purposes and effects that can be achieved of the present application in detail, the following will be described in detail in combination with specific embodiments listed and with the accompanying drawings. The embodiments described in the present document are only used to more clearly illustrate the technical schemes of the present application, and therefore only serve as examples, and cannot limit the protection scope of the present application.

[0036] In the present document, the term "embodiment" means that the specific features, structures or characteristics described in combination with the embodiment can be included in at least one embodiment of the present application. The term "embodiment" appearing at various positions in the specification does not necessarily refer to the same embodiment, and does not particularly limit the independence or association between other embodiments. In principle, in the present application, as long as there is no technical contradiction or conflict, each technical feature mentioned in each embodiment can be combined in any way to form a corresponding implementable technical scheme.

[0037] Unless otherwise defined, the meanings of the technical terms used in the present document are the same as those commonly understood by those skilled in the art to which the present application belongs; the use of related terms in the present document is only for the purpose of describing specific embodiments, and is not intended to limit the present application.

[0038] In the description of the present application, the word "and / or" is a description of the logical relationship between the objects, which means that there can be three relationships, for example, A and / or B, which means that there are three cases: A exists, B exists, and A and B exist at the same time. In addition, the character " / " in the present document generally represents that the associated objects before and after are a "or" logical relationship.

[0039] In the present application, the terms such as "first" and "second" are only used to distinguish one entity or operation from another entity or operation, and do not necessarily require or imply any actual number, primary or secondary, or order relationship between the entities or operations.

[0040] In the present application, the "includes", "contains", "has", or other similar open-ended expressions used in the statements are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusions, and these expressions do not exclude the presence of additional elements in the process, method or product comprising the elements, so that the process, method or product comprising a series of elements can not only include those limited elements, but also include other elements not explicitly listed, or also include elements inherent to such process, method or product.

[0041] As the same understanding as in the "Guidelines for Examination", in the present application, the expressions such as "greater than", "less than", "exceed" are understood as not including the number; the expressions such as "above", "below", "within" are understood as including the number. In addition, in the description of the embodiments of the present application, the meaning of "multiple" is more than two (including two), and similar expressions related to "multiple" are also understood in this way, for example, "multiple groups", "multiple times", etc., unless otherwise explicitly specified.

[0042] In the description of the embodiments of the present application, the spatial-related expressions used, such as "center", "longitudinal", "transverse", "length", "width", "thickness", "upper", "lower", "front", "back", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "perpendicular", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer", "clockwise", "counterclockwise", "axial", "radial", "circumferential", etc., indicate the orientation or positional relationship based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the specific embodiments or the drawings, and are only for the convenience of describing the specific embodiments of the present application or for the reader to understand, and do not indicate or imply that the indicated device or component must have a specific position, a specific orientation, or be constructed or operated in a specific orientation, and therefore cannot be understood as a limitation on the embodiments of the present application.

[0043] Unless otherwise explicitly specified or limited, in the description of the embodiments of the present application, the terms "mount", "connect", "connect", "fix", "set", etc. should be understood in a broad sense. For example, the "connection" can be a fixed connection, or a detachable connection, or an integral setting; it can be directly connected, or indirectly connected through an intermediate medium; it can be a relationship of two components combined together, or a mutual relationship of two components, or a communication within two structures. For those skilled in the art to which the present application belongs, the specific meaning of the above terms in the embodiments of the present application can be understood according to the specific circumstances.

[0044] Referring to Figures 1 to 6 , the embodiment provides a compact weather station, comprising a support base 1, a wind speed detection device 2 and a wind direction detection device 3.

[0045] The wind speed detection device 2 comprises a first shaft 21, a wind rotating body 22, a wind speed sensor 23 and a wind speed circuit board 24. The first shaft 21 has a hollow area passing through from top to bottom. The first shaft 21 is arranged on the support base 1. The wind rotating body 22 is arranged on the outside of the first shaft 21 and can rotate relative to the first shaft 21. The wind speed sensor 23 is used to convert the rotating speed of the wind rotating body 22 into an electric signal. The wind speed circuit board 24 is used to convert the electric signal detected by the wind speed sensor 23 into a corresponding wind speed value.

[0046] The wind direction detection device 3 comprises a second shaft 31, a wind vane 32, a wind direction sensor 34 and a wind direction circuit board 35. The second shaft 31 passes through the hollow area of the first shaft 21 from top to bottom. The second shaft 31 can rotate relative to the first shaft 21. The wind vane 32 is arranged above the wind rotating body 22 and on the upper end of the first shaft 21. The wind vane 32 can rotate following the rotation of the second shaft 31. The wind direction sensor 34 is used to convert the mechanical rotation of the wind vane 32 into an electric signal. The wind direction circuit board 35 is used to convert the electric signal detected by the wind direction sensor 34 into a corresponding wind direction.

[0047] The first shaft 21 is relatively static with the support base 1. The wind rotating body 22 can rotate on the first shaft 21 under the driving of the wind. The first shaft 21 has a hollow structure, and the hollow area is used for the second shaft 31 to pass through from top to bottom. The second shaft 31 can rotate freely relative to the first shaft 21, ensuring that the wind vane 32 can rotate following the change of the wind direction. Through the above design, the wind vane 32 can be stably supported above the wind rotating body 22, ensuring that the measured wind speed and wind direction data are very close to the same position, improving the consistency and accuracy of the data. Such layout is more compact, saving space.

[0048] When the wind blows through the weather station, the wind rotating body 22 starts to rotate due to the action of the wind force. The wind speed sensor 23 detects the rotating speed of the wind rotating body 22 and converts this physical movement into an electric signal. The wind speed circuit board 24 processes these electric signals, calculates the current wind speed value, and outputs the result through the display screen or other ways. Similarly affected by the wind force, the wind vane 32 will rotate following the change of the wind direction. The wind direction sensor 34 detects the rotating angle of the wind vane 32 and converts it into an electric signal. The wind direction circuit board 35 processes these electric signals, determines the current wind direction, and outputs the corresponding wind direction information.

[0049] Referring to Figure 1 , Figure 2 , Figure 4 andFigure 6 In the present embodiment, the wind direction detecting device 3 further comprises a support cylinder 36, which is located between the wind rotating body 22 and the wind vane 32, and has a slot 361 passing through the support cylinder 36 from top to bottom, the support cylinder 36 is sleeved on the outside of the first shaft 21 through the slot 361, and the second bearing 33 is arranged at the slot 361, the second bearing 33 is located above the first shaft 21 and is sleeved on the outside of the second shaft 31, so as to enable the second shaft 31 to rotate relative to the first shaft 21.

[0050] The support cylinder 36 can be a hollow cylindrical or circular truncated cone structure, and the internal space of the support cylinder 36 allows the first shaft 21 to pass through. The internal space of the support cylinder 36 is provided with the slot 361 passing through the support cylinder 36 from top to bottom, and the slot 361 is tightly sleeved on the outside of the first shaft 21, so that the first shaft 21 serves to fix the support cylinder 36, and there is no relative movement between the support cylinder 36 and the first shaft 21. The first shaft 21 is below the second bearing 33, and the second shaft 31 extends out of the upper side of the first shaft 21, and the extended part is supported by the second bearing 33, so that the second shaft 31 can rotate by means of the second bearing 33, and the rotation of the wind vane 32 is smooth. In this way, the support cylinder 36 is connected with the first shaft 21 through the slot 361 in the inside of the support cylinder 36, so as to ensure that the wind vane 32 can be stably installed above the support cylinder 36, and the support cylinder 36 can be used as a protective shell, so that the whole device looks more beautiful.

[0051] In some embodiments, the second bearing 33 does not need to rely on the support cylinder 36, and the second bearing 33 can be arranged between the first shaft 21 and the second shaft 31.

[0052] Please refer to Figure 1 , Figure 2 , Figure 4 and Figure 6 In the present embodiment, the upper side of the support cylinder 36 has a second annular structure 364 protruding for waterproofing, and the second annular structure 364 is designed to protrude from the upper surface of the support cylinder 36, forming a physical barrier that effectively blocks rainwater or other liquids from the outside.

[0053] Please refer to Figure 6In this embodiment, the second annular structure 364 includes a second inner annular structure 3641 and a second outer annular structure 3642. The second inner annular structure 3641 is around the center notch 361 and surrounds the second shaft 31, and can present a concentric circle structure to prevent rain or other liquid from flowing down along the second shaft 31. The second outer annular structure 3642 is outside the second inner annular structure 3641 and surrounds the second inner annular structure 3641 to prevent rain or other liquid from flowing into the second inner annular structure 3641. Preferably, the second outer annular structure 3642 has a notch 3643 that can extend to the upper surface of the support cylinder 36 to allow liquid between the second inner annular structure 3641 and the second outer annular structure 3642 to flow out.

[0054] Referring to Figure 6 In this embodiment, the first shaft 21 and the support cylinder 36 are fastened together by the first bolt 362, which is parallel to the radial direction of the first shaft 21 and the support cylinder 36.

[0055] Holes are pre-drilled in the first shaft 21 and the support cylinder 36, and the positions of the holes are aligned. One or two of the holes have internal threads, so that the first bolt 362 can be locked in place. The positions of the first bolt 362 and the first bolt 363 are as shown in Figure 3 By radial fastening, the secure connection between the first shaft 21 and the support cylinder 36 is ensured, preventing relative displacement or loosening between the two, and enhancing the mechanical stability of the overall device.

[0056] Referring to Figure 1 , Figure 2 and Figure 4 In this embodiment, the weather station also includes a waterproof cover 25. The support cylinder 36 has a gap with the wind rotating body 22, and the waterproof cover 25 is detachably connected to the upper side of the wind rotating body 22. The waterproof cover 25 is located in the support cylinder 36 and can be passed through by the first shaft 21.

[0057] Since the wind rotating body 22 can rotate relative to the first shaft 21, the support cylinder 36 has a gap with it to avoid friction. However, the gap is prone to intrusion of external rain or other liquid into the interior, so the waterproof cover 25 can form a physical barrier to effectively block external rain or other liquid. The internal space of the support cylinder 36 is sufficient to accommodate the waterproof cover 25, maintaining the compactness of the overall volume.

[0058] Referring to Figure 5 In this embodiment, the upper side of the wind rotating body 22 has a limiting groove 221, and the waterproof cover 25 is arranged in the limiting groove 221. A threaded hole 222 is provided in the limiting groove 221, and the waterproof cover 25 is connected to the threaded hole 222 by a second bolt.

[0059] A limiting groove 221 is designed on the upper side of the wind rotating body 22, which is matched in shape and size with the lower part of the waterproof cover 25, ensuring that the waterproof cover 25 can be accurately embedded and positioned. The user uses the second bolt to connect through the hole 251 on the waterproof cover 25 and the screw hole 222 in the limiting groove 221, ensuring that the waterproof cover 25 is firmly fixed on the wind rotating body 22.

[0060] In the foregoing embodiments, the waterproof cover 25 and the wind rotating body 22 are detachably connected by bolts. The detachable connection mode allows users to clean or replace it when needed, simplifying the maintenance process. In some alternative embodiments, this detachable connection mode can be achieved by using a buckle connection or a magnetic attraction connection.

[0061] Please refer to Figure 5 In this embodiment, the waterproof cover 25 is convex cylindrical, which can gradually drain the liquid downward to the outside.

[0062] Please refer to Figure 5 In this embodiment, the upper side of the wind rotating body 22 has a convex first annular structure 223 for waterproofing, which is located inside the waterproof cover 25. The inner circle of the first annular structure 223 can pass through the second shaft 31, which is relatively high and can form a physical barrier, effectively blocking the rain or other liquids from the outside. Preferably, the first bearing 26 can be installed in the first annular structure 223.

[0063] Please refer to Figure 1 and Figure 3 In this embodiment, the wind speed sensor 23 includes a wind speed Hall sensor connected to the wind speed circuit board 24, which is installed in the support seat 1 through the mounting seat 4 and located directly below the wind rotating body 22. The wind speed circuit board 24 is located on the upper side of the mounting seat 4, and the wind rotating body 22 is provided with a wind speed magnet 231 adapted to the wind speed Hall sensor. When the wind blows the wind rotating body 22, the wind speed magnet 231 rotates with it, causing a change in the magnetic field. The wind speed Hall sensor detects these changes in the magnetic field and converts them into electrical signals. The wind speed circuit board 24 processes these electrical signals, calculates the wind speed value, and displays or transmits the result to other systems.

[0064] Please refer to Figure 2 Preferably, the wind speed magnet 231 is cylindrical and can be embedded in the slotted 224 inside the wind rotating body 22.

[0065] Please refer to Figure 1 and Figure 3In the embodiment, the upper side of the mounting seat 4 is provided with a protruding slot 41, and the wind speed circuit board 24 is inserted into the slot 41. The slot 41 simplifies the installation process of the wind speed circuit board 24, so that the circuit board can be easily inserted, the complicated calibration steps are reduced, and the assembly efficiency is improved. It should be noted that the circuit board can be fixed on the mounting seat 4 by bolts, for example, the wind direction circuit board 35 is fastened on the lower side of the mounting seat 4 by bolts.

[0066] Referring to Figure 1 , Figure 3 and Figure 4 In the embodiment, the wind direction sensor 34 includes two wind direction Hall sensors, which are connected to the wind direction circuit board 35 respectively, the second shaft 31 extends into the support seat 1, and the lower side of the second shaft 31 is provided with a wind direction magnet 341 matched with the wind direction Hall sensor. The wind direction circuit board 35 is installed in the support seat 1 through the mounting seat 4, and is located on the lower side of the mounting seat 4. When the wind blows the wind vane 32, the wind direction magnet 341 rotates and changes the magnetic field. The two wind direction Hall sensors detect these changes in the magnetic field and convert them into electrical signals. The wind direction circuit board 35 processes these electrical signals, calculates the wind direction value, and displays or transmits the result to other systems.

[0067] Referring to Figure 1 , Figure 3 and Figure 4 Preferably, the wind direction magnet 341 is a ring magnet, and the two wind direction Hall sensors are linear Hall sensors. When the included angle between the two wind direction Hall sensors is 60 degrees or 90 degrees, the accuracy is relatively better, and the voltage-angle is relatively stable when the ring magnet is in the same plane. When the N and S poles of the ring magnet are distributed on the left and right sides, as the wind vane 32 rotates, the magnet also rotates with the wind vane 32. When the S pole is aligned with the wind direction Hall sensor, the voltage is the highest. When the wind vane rotates one circle, the magnetic field S pole gradually changes to the N pole, and then the N pole gradually changes to the S pole. This causes the voltage to gradually change from high to low and then from low to high, forming a whole circle of voltage curve, which ensures low power consumption and accuracy.

[0068] Referring to Figure 1 and Figure 3 In the embodiment, the wind speed circuit board 24 and the wind direction circuit board 35 are located on the upper and lower sides of the mounting seat 4, the wind speed circuit board 24 is located on the upper side and close to the wind rotating body 22, and the wind direction circuit board 35 is located on the lower side and close to the part where the second shaft 31 extends out of the lower side of the first shaft 21. In addition, the wind direction circuit board 35 and the wind speed circuit board 24 both have through holes for the second shaft 31 to pass through. Such a design helps to optimize the internal space layout, making the entire device more compact and reducing unnecessary volume occupation.

[0069] In some embodiments, the wind speed sensor 23 can employ a photoelectric encoder or an ultrasonic sensor, and the wind direction sensor 34 can employ a potentiometer sensor or a photoelectric encoder.

[0070] Please refer to Figure 1 , Figure 2 and Figure 4 In this embodiment, the wind rotating body 22 is a wind cup, which is usually formed by three or four semi-spherical cup bodies, and has the advantages of large wind measurement range, high strength, corrosion resistance, etc. In some embodiments, the wind rotating body 22 can be a propeller blade.

[0071] Please refer to Figure 1 and Figure 4 In this embodiment, the first bearing 26 is arranged between the wind rotating body 22 and the first shaft 21 to ensure that the wind rotating body 22 can rotate freely. There can be multiple first bearings 26, which are distributed along the axial direction of the first shaft 21. The multiple first bearings 26 provide multi-point support, so that the wind rotating body 22 can rotate smoothly in the entire length range, and reduce the deviation or uneven wear that can be caused by a single bearing.

[0072] Please refer to Figure 1 In this embodiment, the support base 1 includes a base 11 and a connecting cylinder 12 protruding from the upper side of the base 11. The base 11 and the connecting cylinder 12 form a cavity inside to accommodate the first shaft 21, the second shaft 31 and the mounting seat 4. The mounting seat 4 can be fixed in the cavity of the connecting cylinder 12 by bolts.

[0073] Please refer to Figure 1 , Figure 3 and Figure 4 In this embodiment, the mounting seat 4 is provided with a third bearing 37, and the second shaft 31 penetrates the mounting seat 4 and is sleeved on the third bearing 37. The third bearing 37 can support the rotation of the second shaft 31.

[0074] Finally, it should be noted that although the above embodiments have been described in the specification and drawings of the present application, they should not limit the patent protection scope of the present application. Any equivalent structure or equivalent flow replacement or modification based on the essential concept of the present application, using the content described in the specification and drawings of the present application, and directly or indirectly implementing the technical solutions of the above embodiments in other related technical fields, etc., are all included in the patent protection scope of the present application.

Claims

1. A compact weather station, characterized by: The wind speed detection device comprises a first shaft, a wind rotating body, a wind speed sensor and a wind speed circuit board. The wind direction detection device comprises a second shaft, a wind vane, a wind direction sensor and a wind direction circuit board. The wind direction detection device further comprises a support cylinder between the wind rotating body and the wind vane.

2. The weather station of claim 1, wherein: The support cylinder has a through slot, and a second bearing is arranged on the outer side of the first shaft.

3. The weather station of claim 2, wherein: The first shaft and the support cylinder are fastened together by a first bolt along the radial direction of the first shaft and the support cylinder.

4. The weather station of claim 2, wherein: A waterproof cover is further provided, and the support cylinder and the wind rotating body have a spacing.

5. The weather station of claim 4, wherein: The upper side of the wind rotating body has a limiting slot, and the waterproof cover is arranged in the limiting slot. The upper side of the wind rotating body has a convex first annular structure, and the first annular structure is located in the waterproof cover.

6. The weather station of claim 5, wherein: The wind speed sensor comprises a wind speed Hall sensor connected to the wind speed circuit board.

7. The weather station of claim 1, wherein: The upper side of the mounting seat has a convex insertion slot, and the wind speed circuit board is inserted into the insertion slot.

8. The weather station of claim 7, wherein: ​ 9. The weather station according to claim 1 or 7 or 8, characterized in that: The wind direction sensor comprises two wind direction Hall sensors, the two wind direction Hall sensors are connected to the wind direction circuit board respectively, the second shaft extends into the support seat, the lower side of the second shaft is provided with a wind direction magnet matched with the wind direction Hall sensor, and the wind direction circuit board is installed in the support seat through the mounting seat and located directly below the wind rotating body.

10. The weather station of claim 1, wherein: The wind rotating body is in a wind cup structure; and / or: A first bearing is arranged between the wind rotating body and the first shaft.

Citation Information

Patent Citations

  • Full-function outdoor weather station

    CN217385861U