Transformer protection device
By designing the upper door panel, side door panel, and limiting components in the transformer protection door structure, the problems of inconvenient opening and closing and poor protection effect of existing transformer protection doors have been solved, improving the ease of operation and safety.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202520031533.X
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-01-07
- Publication Date
- 2026-02-27
- Estimated Expiration
- 2035-01-07
AI Technical Summary
The existing transformer protective door structure is poorly designed, with poor protective effect and inconvenient opening and closing, which affects the operational safety of the transformer.
A protective door structure including an upper door panel, a first side door panel, and a second side door panel was designed. Through the cooperation of limiting components and plug-in blocks, the positional relationship of the door panels in the closed state is ensured, improving the convenience of opening and closing and the protective effect. A transparent window avoids direct contact with the components.
It enables convenient start-up and shutdown operations, improves the protection effect of the transformer, reduces the risk of electric shock to operators, and enhances safety.
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Figure CN223956405U_ABST
Abstract
Description
TECHNICAL FIELD
[0001] The utility model relates to one -way transformer equipment technical field especially relates to a transformer protection device. BACKGROUND
[0002] The transformer is using electromagnetic induction principle to convert one voltage AC power into same frequency another voltage AC power. In electrical equipment and wireless circuit, the transformer is often used for lifting voltage, matching impedance, safety isolation etc. In the transformer use process, the staff needs to carry out routine inspection and maintenance to the components of the transformer, in order to avoid the components of the transformer exposure, the transformer will usually be equipped with the protection door structure, but the existing protection door structure design is unreasonable, and the protection effect is poor, and the opening and closing is inconvenient. UTILITARY MODEL CONTENTS
[0003] In order to overcome the above-mentioned shortcomings, the utility model discloses a transformer protection device, not only improve the opening and closing convenience of door structure, and the protection effect is good, especially the protection of transformer operator or transformer maintenance personnel from electric shock.
[0004] In order to achieve the above object, the utility model adopts the technical scheme, a transformer protection device, including
[0005] The transformer body is provided with an overhaul vertical surface on the transformer body;
[0006] The protection door structure is covered on the overhaul vertical surface to open or close the overhaul vertical surface, and the protection door structure includes an upper door plate, a first side door plate and a second side door plate used in cooperation, wherein the first side door plate and the second side door plate are oppositely arranged, and the first side door plate and the second side door plate are pivotally connected to the two sides of the overhaul vertical surface at the ends away from each other, and the ends of the first side door plate and the second side door plate close to each other can be abutted by the first limiting piece; one end of the upper door plate is pivotally connected to the upper end of the overhaul vertical surface, and the other end can be abutted by the first side door plate and the second side door plate through the second limiting piece.
[0007] The utility model transformer protection device has the beneficial effects of:
[0008] In the protective door structure, the cooperation of the upper door plate, the first side door plate and the second side door plate not only ensures the opening and closing function of the maintenance facade, but also limits the positional relationship of the upper door plate, the first side door plate and the second side door plate in the closed state through the setting of the first limiting piece and the second limiting piece, thereby ensuring the closing effect of the maintenance facade and further ensuring the protection effect. The upper door plate is pivotally connected to the upper end of the maintenance facade, and the first side door plate and the second side door plate are respectively pivotally connected to the two sides of the maintenance facade, so that the upper door plate, the first side door plate and the second side door plate do not interfere with each other in the opening process, and it is more convenient for the operator to apply force from different directions to open the maintenance facade, thereby improving the operation convenience.
[0009] Further, the upper door plate comprises an upper plate body and a U-shaped side plate formed around the edge of the upper plate body, and the second limiting piece is arranged along the lower end edge of the U-shaped side plate and comprises a U-shaped plug-in block arranged around the edge of the U-shaped side plate, and the U-shaped plug-in block is connected to the U-shaped side plate through a connecting plate. In the upper door plate, the setting of the U-shaped side plate enables the upper door plate to form an abutting relationship with the first side door plate and the second side door plate in the vertical plane, so as to facilitate the limitation of the positional relationship of the upper door plate, the first side door plate and the second side door plate in the closed state by the second limiting piece.
[0010] Further, the upper end of the first side door plate and the second side door plate is provided with a plug-in slot matched with the U-shaped plug-in block, and the U-shaped plug-in block can be jointly plugged into the plug-in slot of the first side door plate and the second side door plate when the maintenance facade is in the closed state. The cooperation of the plug-in slot and the U-shaped plug-in block enables the first side door plate and the second side door plate to limit the position of the upper door plate, so as to inhibit the opening of the upper door plate in the closed state.
[0011] Further, the first limiting piece comprises an outer extension part and a side cover body used in cooperation, the outer extension part is arranged on the side of the first side door plate facing the second side door plate, and the side cover body is arranged on the second side door plate and can cover the outer extension part when the maintenance facade is in the closed state. The cooperation of the outer extension part and the side cover body can limit the positional relationship of the first side door plate and the second side door plate in the closed state, and the covering of the side cover body on the outer extension part enables the second side door plate to inhibit the opening of the first side door plate in the closed state.
[0012] It can be understood that when the maintenance facade needs to be opened, the second side door plate is opened first to enable the side cover body to release the positional limitation of the outer extension part, at this time, the second side door plate also releases the positional limitation of the upper door plate; then the first side door plate is opened, at this time, the first side door plate releases the positional limitation of the upper door plate; finally, the upper door plate is opened to completely open the maintenance facade; similarly, when the maintenance facade needs to be closed, the upper door plate, the first side door plate and the second side door plate should be closed in sequence.
[0013] Further, the extension part comprises an extension plate, one end of the extension plate is integrally formed with the first side door plate, and the other end is bent to form a bent plate away from the maintenance facade; the side cover body is provided with a containing groove for accommodating the bent plate. The cooperation relationship between the extension plate and the side cover body can be limited by the bent plate and the containing groove.
[0014] Further, the transparent window is parallel to the maintenance facade and is arranged close to the protective door structure, and when the maintenance facade is in the closed state, the transparent window is located in the protective door structure. The transparent window can facilitate observation of the maintenance facade and avoid safety hazards caused by direct contact of the operator with the maintenance facade (such as discharge of components on the maintenance facade).
[0015] Further, the transparent window is fixed to the transformer body through an angle steel frame.
[0016] Further, the angle steel frame is provided with a frame insertion strip, the first side door plate and the second side door plate are each provided with a frame insertion slot matched with the frame insertion strip; when the maintenance facade is in the closed state, the frame insertion strip is jointly inserted into the frame insertion slot of the first side door plate and the second side door plate. The position of the first side door plate and the second side door plate in the closed state can be further limited by the cooperation of the frame insertion slot and the frame insertion strip.
[0017] Further, the upper door plate, the first side door plate, and the second side door plate are pivotally connected to the maintenance facade through hinges to ensure the smoothness of opening and closing of the upper door plate, the first side door plate, and the second side door plate. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS
[0018] Figure 1 It is a structural schematic view of the transformer protection device in the embodiment of the utility model;
[0019] Figure 2 It is a structural schematic view of the first side door plate and the upper door plate in the closed state in the embodiment of the utility model;
[0020] Figure 3 It is a structural schematic view of the first side door plate in the embodiment of the utility model. Figure 2 It is a local enlarged view of the middle A part;
[0021] Figure 4 It is a structural schematic view of the transparent window in the embodiment of the utility model;
[0022] Figure 5 It is a structural schematic view of the first side door plate in the embodiment of the utility model.
[0023] In the figure:
[0024] 1-transformer body; 11-maintenance facade;
[0025] 2-Upper door panel; 21-Upper panel body; 22-U-shaped side panel; 23-U-shaped connector block; 24-Connecting plate;
[0026] 3-First side door panel; 31-Outer extension; 32-Bent plate;
[0027] 4-Second side door panel;
[0028] 5- Transparent Viewport;
[0029] 6-Angle steel frame; 61-Frame insert;
[0030] 7-slot. Detailed Implementation
[0031] The preferred embodiments of the present invention will now be described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings, so that the advantages and features of the present invention can be more easily understood by those skilled in the art, thereby making a clearer and more definite definition of the scope of protection of the present invention.
[0032] Example
[0033] See appendix Figures 1-2 As shown, this utility model discloses a transformer protection device, including a transformer body 1 and a protective door structure. The transformer body 1 has a maintenance facade 11, and the protective door structure covers the maintenance facade 11 to open or close it. The protective door structure includes an upper door panel 2, a first side door panel 3, and a second side door panel 4 used in conjunction. The first side door panel 3 and the second side door panel 4 are arranged opposite to each other, with their ends, which are far apart, pivotally connected to the two sides of the maintenance facade 11, and their ends, which are close together, abutting against each other through a first limiting member. One end of the upper door panel 2 is pivotally connected to the upper part of the maintenance facade 11, and the other end abuts against the first side door panel 3 and the second side door panel 4 through a second limiting member.
[0034] In the protective door structure, the cooperation of the upper door panel 2, the first side door panel 3, and the second side door panel 4 not only ensures the opening and closing function of the maintenance facade 11, but also limits the positional relationship of the upper door panel 2, the first side door panel 3, and the second side door panel 4 in the closed state through the setting of the first limit member and the second limit member, ensuring the closing effect of the maintenance facade 11 and thus ensuring the protective effect. The upper door panel 2 is pivotally connected to the upper end of the maintenance facade 11, and the first side door panel 3 and the second side door panel 4 are pivotally connected to the two sides of the maintenance facade 11 respectively, so that the upper door panel 2, the first side door panel 3, and the second side door panel 4 do not interfere with each other during the opening process, and make it easier for operators to apply force from different directions to open the maintenance facade 11, improving the convenience of operation.
[0035] It should be noted that the maintenance facade 11 is usually equipped with multiple components. Operators need to conduct daily inspections and maintenance of the components on the maintenance facade 11. Therefore, the protective door structure can close the maintenance facade when not inspecting or maintaining to eliminate potential production hazards, and can also quickly open the maintenance facade when inspecting or maintaining.
[0036] To prevent operators from directly contacting components on the maintenance facade 11 after the protective door structure is opened, in some embodiments, see Appendix Figure 2 , 4 As shown, a transparent viewing window 5 is also provided on the transformer body 1. The transparent viewing window 5 is parallel to the maintenance facade 11 and close to the protective door structure. When the maintenance facade 11 is closed, the transparent viewing window 5 is located inside the protective door structure. The transparent viewing window 5 facilitates observation of the maintenance facade 11 while avoiding safety hazards caused by operators directly contacting the maintenance facade 11 (such as discharge of components on the maintenance facade 11). Furthermore, the transparent viewing window 5 is fixed to the transformer body 1 by an angle steel frame 6.
[0037] In some embodiments, see Appendix Figures 2-3 As shown, the upper door panel 2 includes an upper panel body 21 and a U-shaped side panel 22 formed around the edge of the upper panel body 21. The second limiting member is provided along the lower edge of the U-shaped side panel 22, and includes a U-shaped insertion block 23 arranged around the edge of the U-shaped side panel 22. The U-shaped insertion block 23 is connected to the U-shaped side panel 22 through a connecting plate 24. The upper ends of the first side door panel 3 and the second side door panel 4 are provided with slots 7 that are adapted to the U-shaped insertion block 23. When the maintenance facade 11 is in the closed state, the U-shaped insertion block 23 can be inserted into the slots 7 of the first side door panel 3 and the second side door panel 4.
[0038] In the upper door panel, the U-shaped side panel 22 allows the upper door panel 2 to form an abutment relationship with the first side door panel 3 and the second side door panel 4 on the vertical plane, which facilitates the limitation of the positional relationship of the upper door panel 2, the first side door panel 3, and the second side door panel 4 in the closed state by the second limiting member. The cooperation between the slot 7 and the U-shaped plug block 23 allows the first side door panel 3 and the second side door panel 4 to limit the position of the upper door panel 2, thereby preventing the upper door panel 2 from opening in the closed state.
[0039] In some embodiments, see Appendix Figure 3 , 5As shown, the first limiting member comprises a cooperation extension 31 and a side cover body, the cooperation extension 31 is arranged on the side of the first side door plate 3 facing the second side door plate 4, and the side cover body is arranged on the second side door plate 4 and can cover the cooperation extension 31 when the maintenance facade 11 is in the closed state. The cooperation between the cooperation extension 31 and the side cover body 4 can limit the positional relationship between the first side door plate 3 and the second side door plate 4 in the closed state, and the side cover body can inhibit the opening of the first side door plate 3 in the closed state due to the covering of the cooperation extension 31.
[0040] It can be understood that, when the maintenance facade 11 needs to be opened, the second side door plate 4 is first opened to remove the positional limitation of the side cover body on the cooperation extension 31, at this time, the second side door plate 4 also removes the positional limitation on the upper door plate 2; then the first side door plate 3 is opened, at this time, the first side door plate 3 removes the positional limitation on the upper door plate 2; finally, the upper door plate 2 is opened to completely open the maintenance facade 11; similarly, when the maintenance facade 11 needs to be closed, the upper door plate 2, the first side door plate 3 and the second side door plate 4 should be closed in sequence.
[0041] Further, referring to the drawings, Figure 5 As shown, the cooperation extension 31 comprises a cooperation plate, one end of the cooperation plate is integrally formed with the first side door plate 3, and the other end is bent to form a bent plate 311 away from the maintenance facade 11; the side cover body is provided with a containing groove for containing the bent plate 311. The cooperation between the bent plate 311 and the containing groove can limit the cooperation relationship between the cooperation extension 31 and the side cover body.
[0042] In some embodiments, in order to further limit the positions of the first side door plate 3 and the second side door plate 4 in the closed state, referring to the drawings, Figure 4 As shown, the angle steel frame 6 is provided with a frame insertion strip 61, and the first side door plate 3 and the second side door plate 4 are each provided with a frame insertion slot matched with the frame insertion strip 61; when the maintenance facade 11 is in the closed state, the frame insertion strip 61 is jointly inserted into the frame insertion slots of the first side door plate 3 and the second side door plate 4. Further, the frame insertion slots are located at the lower end portions of the first side door plate 3 and the second side door plate 4.
[0043] In some embodiments, the upper door plate 2, the first side door plate 3 and the second side door plate 4 are all pivotally connected to the maintenance facade 11 through hinges to ensure the smoothness of the opening and closing of the upper door plate 2, the first side door plate 3 and the second side door plate 4.
[0044] The above embodiments are only for illustrating the technical concept and characteristics of the present application, and the purpose is to enable those skilled in the art to understand the content of the present application and implement it, and cannot limit the protection scope of the present application, and any equivalent changes or modifications made according to the spirit and essence of the present application should be covered within the protection scope of the present application.
Claims
1. A transformer protection device, characterized in that: include The transformer body has a maintenance facade. A protective door structure is provided, which covers the maintenance facade and is used to open or close the maintenance facade. The protective door structure includes an upper door panel, a first side door panel, and a second side door panel that work together. The first side door panel and the second side door panel are arranged opposite to each other, and the ends of the first side door panel and the second side door panel that are far apart from each other are pivotally connected to the two sides of the maintenance facade, respectively. The ends of the first side door panel and the second side door panel that are close to each other can abut against each other through a first limiting member. One end of the upper door panel is pivotally connected to the upper end of the maintenance facade, and the other end can abut against the first side door panel and the second side door panel through a second limiting member.
2. The transformer protection device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The upper door panel includes an upper panel body and a U-shaped side panel formed around the edge of the upper panel body. The second limiting member is provided along the lower edge of the U-shaped side panel and includes a U-shaped plug block provided around the edge of the U-shaped side panel. The U-shaped plug block is connected to the U-shaped side panel through a connecting plate.
3. The transformer protection device according to claim 2, characterized in that: The upper ends of the first side door panel and the second side door panel are provided with slots that are compatible with the U-shaped plug-in block; when the maintenance facade is closed, the U-shaped plug-in block can be inserted into the slots of the first side door panel and the second side door panel.
4. The transformer protection device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The first limiting member includes an extension portion and a side cover for cooperation. The extension portion is disposed on the side of the first side door panel facing the second side door panel, and the side cover is disposed on the second side door panel. When the maintenance facade is in a closed state, the side cover can cover the extension portion.
5. The transformer protection device according to claim 4, characterized in that: The extension portion includes an extension plate, one end of which is integrally formed with the first side door panel, and the other end is bent away from the maintenance facade to form a bent plate; the side cover is provided with a receiving groove for accommodating the bent plate.
6. The transformer protection device according to claim 1, characterized in that: It also includes a transparent window, which is parallel to the maintenance facade and close to the protective door structure, and when the maintenance facade is closed, the transparent window is located inside the protective door structure.
7. The transformer protection device according to claim 6, characterized in that: The transparent window is fixed to the transformer body by an angle steel frame.
8. The transformer protection device according to claim 7, characterized in that: The angle steel frame is provided with a frame insert, and the first side door panel and the second side door panel are provided with a frame slot that is compatible with the frame insert; when the maintenance facade is closed, the frame insert is inserted into the frame slot of the first side door panel and the second side door panel.
9. The transformer protection device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The upper door panel, the first side door panel, and the second side door panel are all pivotally connected to the maintenance facade via hinges.