Curtain switch
The design of the slider and lifting column solves the problem of accidental operation of the curtain opening and closing, realizes individual button pressing, improves reliability and reduces costs.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202520543243.3
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-03-26
- Publication Date
- 2026-02-27
- Estimated Expiration
- 2035-03-26
AI Technical Summary
Existing curtain switches are prone to accidental pressing of both buttons simultaneously, posing a safety hazard. They are also characterized by complex structures, high costs, and unreliable performance.
The design incorporates a mounting base and switch structure. Through the cooperation of a slider, sliding sleeve, and lifting column, it ensures that only one button can be pressed effectively, while the other button is automatically locked to prevent simultaneous pressing.
It improves the reliability of curtain opening and closing, avoids accidental operation, simplifies the structure, and reduces costs.
Smart Images

Figure CN223956480U_ABST
Abstract
Description
TECHNICAL FIELD
[0001] The utility model discloses a switch related technical field, concretely is a curtain switch. BACKGROUND
[0002] At present, the curtain switch is mostly installed on the wall near the window, and is usually electrically connected with the curtain motor through the wire. When in use, the positive and reverse rotation of the curtain motor can be controlled by pressing the key on the curtain switch panel, so that the opening or closing of the curtain is realized. The structure design of the existing curtain switch is unreasonable, which can easily cause the two keys of the curtain switch to be pressed at the same time, thereby causing the curtain switch to be easily misoperated, even causing safety hazards, and the curtain switch has defects of complex structure design, high cost and unreliable performance.
[0003] In view of the above problems, the utility model discloses a kind of curtain switches with the authorization announcement No.CN213459519U, it includes positive switch, reverse switch and switch seat, the positive switch and reverse switch are installed in the switch seat;The switch seat is provided with a stop block, the stop block is provided with a guide groove, positive switch is connected in the guide groove, so that stop block moves to positive switch and limits reverse switch action;Or reverse switch is connected in the guide groove, so that stop block moves to reverse switch and limits positive switch action. The utility model uses two separate switches to control the positive rotation and reverse rotation of the curtain motor, and under the action of the mechanism, only one of the switches can be connected.
[0004] The utility model with the authorization announcement No.CN209297993U discloses a kind of curtain switches, including base, two press plates, two respectively with press plate linkage settings switch knob, cover two switch knob on the pressing plate, two respectively with each switch knob linkage settings movable contact bridge, two with each movable contact bridge matched static contact, with two movable contact bridge connection conductive sheet, a lever is movably arranged on the pressing plate corresponding two press plates, the upper end of the lever is provided with V-shaped linkage part, and the linkage part includes first lever, second lever, first lever, second lever respectively extend towards two press plate directions and abut on the inner wall of two press plates, and constitute the linkage of lever and two press plates. The utility model is provided with lever between two press plates, the lever is linked with two press plates, so that the lever can avoid two press plates to be pressed to the on position at the same time, thereby the reliability of the curtain switch work is improved, and the structure design is simple, misoperation can be effectively avoided, and the curtain switch has the advantages of simple structure, stable and reliable performance and low cost.
[0005] Meanwhile, the utility model also proposes a kind of technical scheme, to solve the problem that two keys in curtain switch body are simultaneously pressed due to misoperation. UTILITY MODEL CONTENTS
[0006] In view of the shortcomings of the prior art, the utility model discloses a window curtain switch, which aims to avoid two buttons being pressed simultaneously, thereby improving the reliability of the window curtain switch body operation and effectively avoiding the technical effect of misoperation.
[0007] A window curtain switch comprises a mounting seat structure and a switch structure.
[0008] The mounting seat structure comprises an outer seat, an inner seat, a sliding block and a first spring, the inner bottom of the outer seat is provided with a terminal assembly on the left and right sides, the terminal assembly comprises a partition plate fixed to the inner side wall of the outer seat and two wiring terminals located on the front and back of the partition plate respectively, the top end of the wiring terminal is provided with a bending part, the inner seat is connected to the inner part of the outer seat, the bottom end of the inner seat is matched with the top end of the two partition plates on the left and right sides respectively, and two through grooves are formed in the inner bottom wall of the inner seat, the two through grooves correspond to the two wiring terminals respectively, a column is integrally formed at the middle position of the inner bottom wall of the inner seat, a lower half groove is formed at the top end of the column, the sliding block is located in the inner part of the inner seat and slides along the top end of the main body, four extension plates are integrally formed at the four corner positions of the sliding block, a first inclined surface is arranged on the side of the extension plate away from the sliding block, an upper half groove corresponding to the lower half groove is formed at the bottom end of the sliding block, the upper half groove and the lower half groove are connected to form a complete installation groove, and the first spring is located in the installation groove in a matched connection mode, the first spring extends horizontally, and the upper half part of the first spring is located in the upper half groove and the lower half part is located in the lower half groove.
[0009] The switch structure comprises two switch assemblies arranged symmetrically on the left and right sides, the two switch assemblies correspond to the two terminal assemblies respectively, the switch assembly comprises a key, a sliding sleeve and a lifting column, the sliding sleeve is integrally formed at the bottom end of the key and is inserted into the inner seat in a sliding connection mode, a pipe and two vertical plates are integrally formed on the inner top wall of the sliding sleeve, the bottom end of the pipe is flush with the top end of the sliding block, the vertical plate corresponds to the extension plate, and a second inclined surface matched with the first inclined surface is arranged on the vertical plate, the top end of the lifting column penetrates through the pipe and is fixedly connected with the pipe, the bottom end of the lifting column extends vertically downward and is connected with the inner bottom wall of the inner seat through a second spring, a touch bridge is fixedly sleeved on the outer part of the lifting column, and the front and back bottom ends of the touch bridge correspond to the two through grooves respectively.
[0010] By adopting the technical scheme, the conduction of one terminal assembly is used to realize the forward rotation of the motor, and the conduction of the other terminal assembly is used to realize the reverse rotation of the motor.When one of the switch assemblies is pressed, the key drives the sliding sleeve to move downwards.The sliding sleeve drives the pipe body and the vertical plate to move downwards.The pipe body drives the lifting column to move downwards.After the vertical plate moves downwards, the second inclined surface presses on the first inclined surface, and the force on the first inclined surface can be decomposed into a horizontal force for pushing the extension plate, under the action of the force, the extension plate is pushed towards the other switch assembly, the extension plate drives the sliding block to push towards the other switch assembly, so that the top end of the sliding block is clamped below the pipe body in the other switch assembly, and the other switch assembly cannot be pressed.The lifting column in the pressed switch assembly moves downwards to drive the contact bridge to move downwards, the contact bridge passes through the through groove and contacts the two bent portions, so that the two wiring terminals are connected through the contact bridge, the terminal assembly is conducted, and the motor is started.The utility model can avoid the two keys being pressed at the same time, thereby improving the reliability of the window curtain switch body work, and effectively avoiding misoperation.
[0011] Further arrangement of the utility model: first strip limit groove that extends left and right is established on the front and rear two side groove wall of the inner seat, the outer side wall of the sliding block is fixed with first limit block for inserting first strip limit groove and sliding along the sliding groove.
[0012] By adopting the technical scheme, when the sliding block slides left and right, the first limit block is driven to slide along the first strip limit groove, the stability when the sliding block slides is improved.And when the first limit block contacts the groove wall of the first strip limit groove, the top end of the sliding block is clamped at the bottom end of the pipe body, the sliding block and the lifting column are kept apart, and the sliding block and the lifting column can be prevented from colliding.
[0013] Further arrangement of the utility model: second strip limit groove that extends up and down is established on the upper of the inner seat, the sliding sleeve is fixed with second limit block for inserting second strip limit groove and sliding up and down along second strip limit groove.
[0014] By adopting the technical scheme, when the sliding sleeve slides up and down along the inner side wall of the inner seat, the second limit block moves up and down along the second strip limit groove.On the one hand, the stability when the sliding sleeve slides up and down can be improved, and on the other hand, the sliding sleeve can be prevented from falling off from the inner seat.
[0015] Further arrangement of the utility model: the outer side wall of the sliding sleeve is provided with a plurality of strip grooves that extend up and down, and the inner side wall of the inner seat is integrally formed with sliding strips for inserting the strip grooves and sliding up and down along the strip grooves.
[0016] By adopting the technical scheme, the stability when the sliding sleeve slides up and down can be improved through the arrangement of the sliding strips and the strip grooves.
[0017] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of this utility model are:
[0018] This invention relates to a curtain switch that prevents two buttons from being pressed simultaneously, thereby improving the reliability of the curtain switch and effectively preventing misoperation. Attached Figure Description
[0019] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of a curtain switch according to the present invention;
[0020] Figure 2 This is a cross-sectional view of a curtain switch according to the present invention;
[0021] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the outer base of a curtain switch according to the present invention;
[0022] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the terminal assembly, contact bridge, second spring, and lifting column of a curtain switch according to the present invention.
[0023] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the contact bridge, second spring, lifting column, and slider of a curtain switch according to the present invention.
[0024] Figure 6 This is a schematic diagram of the sliding sleeve of a curtain switch according to the present invention.
[0025] Reference numerals: 1. Outer seat; 2. Inner seat; 3. Slider; 4. First spring; 5. Terminal block; 6. Bending part; 7. Column; 8. Lower half-groove; 9. Extension plate; 10. First inclined surface; 11. Upper half-groove; 12. Button; 13. Sliding sleeve; 14. Lifting column; 15. Tube body; 16. Vertical plate; 17. Second inclined surface; 18. Second spring; 19. Contact bridge; 20. Partition plate; 21. First limiting block. Detailed Implementation
[0026] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of the present utility model.
[0027] A type of curtain switch, such as Figures 1-6 As shown, it includes a mounting base structure and a switch structure.
[0028] The mounting base structure includes an outer base 1, an inner base 2, a slider 3, and a first spring 4.
[0029] The inner bottom of the outer seat 1 is provided with a terminal assembly on both sides. The terminal assembly comprises a partition plate 20 fixed to the inner side wall of the outer seat 1 and two terminal blocks 5 located on the front and back of the partition plate 20 respectively. The top end of the terminal block 5 is provided with a bending part 6.
[0030] The inner seat 2 is clamped in the inner part of the outer seat 1. The bottom end of the inner seat 2 is in contact with the top end of the two partition plates 20 respectively, and two through grooves are formed in the inner bottom wall of the inner seat 2. The two through grooves correspond to the two terminal blocks 5 respectively. A cylindrical body 7 is integrally formed in the middle of the inner bottom wall of the inner seat 2. The top end of the cylindrical body 7 is provided with a lower half groove 8.
[0031] The sliding block 3 is located in the inner part of the inner seat 2 and slides along the top end of the main body. The four corner positions of the sliding block 3 are integrally formed with an extension plate 9. The first inclined surface 10 is arranged on the side of the extension plate 9 away from the sliding block 3. The bottom end of the sliding block 3 is provided with an upper half groove 11 corresponding to the lower half groove 8. The upper half groove 11 and the lower half groove 8 are connected to form a complete mounting groove.
[0032] The first spring 4 is located in the mounting groove in a matching connection manner. The first spring 4 extends horizontally, and the upper half part is located in the upper half groove 11, and the lower half part is located in the lower half groove 8.
[0033] The switch structure comprises two symmetrical switch assemblies. The two switch assemblies correspond to the two terminal assemblies respectively.
[0034] The switch assembly comprises a key 12, a sliding sleeve 13 and a lifting column 14. The sliding sleeve 13 is integrally formed at the bottom end of the key 12 and is inserted into the inner seat 2 in a sliding connection manner. The inner top wall of the sliding sleeve 13 is integrally formed with a pipe body 15 and two vertical plates 16. The bottom end of the pipe body 15 is flush with the top end of the sliding block 3. The vertical plate 16 corresponds to the extension plate 9, and the second inclined surface 17 matched with the first inclined surface 10 is arranged on the vertical plate 16. The top end of the lifting column 14 penetrates through the pipe body 15 and is fixedly connected with the pipe body 15. The bottom end of the lifting column 14 extends vertically downward and is connected with the inner bottom wall of the inner seat 2 through the second spring 18. The outer part of the lifting column 14 is fixedly provided with a touch bridge 19. The front and back sides of the touch bridge 19 are respectively connected with the two through grooves.
[0035] In addition, the front and back side groove walls of the inner seat 2 are provided with a first linear limiting groove extending horizontally. The outer side wall of the sliding block 3 is fixedly provided with a first limiting block 21 inserted into the first linear limiting groove and sliding along the sliding groove. When the sliding block 3 slides, the first limiting block 21 slides along the first linear limiting groove, which improves the stability of the sliding block 3. When the first limiting block 21 contacts with the groove wall of the first linear limiting groove, the top end of the sliding block 3 is clamped at the bottom end of the pipe body 15, and the sliding block 3 and the lifting column 14 are kept apart, which can prevent the sliding block 3 from colliding with the lifting column 14.
[0036] The upper portion of the inner seat 2 is provided with a second longitudinal strip-shaped limiting groove extending upward and downward. The sliding sleeve 13 is fixed with a second limiting block for being inserted into the second longitudinal strip-shaped limiting groove and sliding upward and downward along the second longitudinal strip-shaped limiting groove. When the sliding sleeve 13 slides upward and downward along the inner side wall of the inner seat 2, the second limiting block moves upward and downward along the second longitudinal strip-shaped limiting groove. On one hand, the stability of the sliding sleeve 13 when sliding upward and downward can be improved, and on the other hand, the sliding sleeve 13 can be prevented from falling out of the inner seat 2.
[0037] The outer side wall of the sliding sleeve 13 is provided with a plurality of longitudinal strip-shaped grooves extending upward and downward. The inner side wall of the inner seat 2 is integrally formed with a sliding strip for being inserted into the strip-shaped groove and sliding upward and downward along the strip-shaped groove. The stability of the sliding sleeve 13 when sliding upward and downward can be improved through the arrangement of the sliding strip and the strip-shaped groove.
[0038] Working principle:
[0039] The conduction of one terminal assembly is used for realizing the forward rotation of the motor, and the conduction of the other terminal assembly is used for realizing the reverse rotation of the motor. When one of the switch assemblies is pressed, the key 12 drives the sliding sleeve 13 to move downward. The sliding sleeve 13 drives the pipe body 15 and the vertical plate 16 to move downward. The pipe body 15 drives the lifting column 14 to move downward. After the vertical plate 16 moves downward, the second inclined surface 17 is pressed on the first inclined surface 10, and the force received by the first inclined surface 10 can be decomposed into a horizontal pushing force of the extension plate 9. Under the action of the force, the extension plate 9 is pushed to the other switch assembly, the extension plate 9 drives the sliding block 3 to push to the other switch assembly, so that the top end of the sliding block 3 is clamped below the pipe body 15 in the other switch assembly, and the other switch assembly cannot be pressed. When the lifting column 14 in the pressed switch assembly moves downward, the contact bridge 19 moves downward, the contact bridge 19 passes through the through groove and contacts the two bending parts 6, so that the two wiring terminals 5 are connected through the contact bridge 19, the terminal assembly is conducted, and the motor is started. The utility model can avoid that the two keys 12 are pressed at the same time, thereby improving the reliability of the work of the curtain switch body, and effectively avoiding misoperation.
[0040] In the description of the utility model, it should be explained that the terms "upper", "lower", "inner", "outer", "top / bottom end" and the like indicate the orientation or positional relationship shown in the drawings, which is only for the convenience of describing the utility model and simplifying the description, and cannot be understood as indicating or implying that the indicated device or element must have a specific orientation, a specific orientation and operation, and therefore cannot be understood as a limitation on the utility model. In addition, the terms "first", "second" are only for the purpose of description, and cannot be understood as indicating or implying relative importance.
[0041] In the description of the utility model, it is necessary to explain, unless another explicit provision and limitation, the term "installation", "set with", "sleeve / interface", "connection" and so on, should do broad sense understanding, for example "connection", can be fixed connection, also can be detachable connection, or integrally connected;Can be mechanical connection, also can be electrical connection;Can be directly connected, also can be indirectly connected through intermediate medium, can be two elements inside the communication.For the ordinary skilled person in the art, the specific meaning of the above terms in the utility model can be understood according to the specific circumstances.
[0042] For those skilled in the art, it is obvious that the utility model is not limited to the details of the above exemplary embodiments, and the utility model can be realized in other specific forms without departing from the spirit or basic characteristics of the utility model.For this reason, from any point of view, the embodiments should be regarded as exemplary and non-limiting, the scope of the utility model is defined by the appended claims rather than the above description, therefore all changes falling within the meaning and scope of the equivalent elements of the claims are intended to be included in the utility model.Any figure reference in the claims should not be regarded as limiting the claims involved.
[0043] In addition, it should be understood that, although the present specification is described in terms of embodiments, not every embodiment contains only one independent technical solution, the description of the specification is only for the sake of clarity, the skilled person should consider the specification as a whole, the technical solutions in each embodiment can also be combined appropriately to form other embodiments that the skilled person can understand.
Claims
1. A curtain switch, comprising a mounting seat structure and a switch structure, characterized in that: the mounting seat structure comprises an outer seat (1), an inner seat (2), a sliding block (3) and a first spring (4), the inner bottom of the outer seat (1) is provided with a terminal assembly on both sides, the terminal assembly comprises a partition plate (20) fixed to the inner side wall of the outer seat (1) and two wiring terminals (5) located on the front and back of the partition plate (20), respectively, the top end of the wiring terminal (5) is provided with a bending part (6), the inner seat (2) is connected to the inside of the outer seat (1), the bottom of the inner seat (2) is fitted with the top of the two partition plates (20) on both sides, and two through grooves are formed on both sides, respectively, the two through grooves correspond to the two wiring terminals (5), respectively, the inner bottom wall of the inner seat (2) is integrally formed with a column (7) at the middle position, the top end of the column (7) is provided with a lower half groove (8), the sliding block (3) is located in the inner seat (2) and slides along the top end of the main body, the four corner positions of the sliding block (3) are integrally formed with an extension plate (9), the side away from the sliding block (3) of the extension plate (9) is provided with a first inclined surface (10), the bottom end of the sliding block (3) is provided with an upper half groove (11) corresponding to the lower half groove (8), the upper half groove (11) and the lower half groove (8) are connected to form a complete installation groove, the first spring (4) is located in the installation groove in a matched connection manner, the first spring (4) extends horizontally, and the upper half part is located in the upper half groove (11), and the lower half part is located in the lower half groove (8); the switch structure comprises two switch assemblies arranged symmetrically on both sides, the two switch assemblies correspond to the two terminal assemblies, respectively, the switch assembly comprises a key (12), a sliding sleeve (13) and a lifting column (14), the sliding sleeve (13) is integrally formed at the bottom end of the key (12) and is inserted into the inner seat (2) in a sliding connection manner, the inner top wall of the sliding sleeve (13) is integrally formed with a pipe body (15) and two vertical plates (16), the bottom end of the pipe body (15) is flush with the top end of the sliding block (3), the vertical plate (16) corresponds to the extension plate (9), and a second inclined surface (17) matched with the first inclined surface (10) is arranged on the vertical plate (16), the top end of the lifting column (14) penetrates through the pipe body (15) and is fixedly connected with the pipe body (15), the bottom end of the lifting column (14) extends vertically downward and is connected with the inner bottom wall of the inner seat (2) through a second spring (18), and the outer part of the lifting column (14) is fixedly provided with a touch bridge (19), and the front and back bottom ends of the touch bridge (19) correspond to the two through grooves, respectively.
2. A window shade switch according to claim 1, wherein: First, a horizontally extending first limiting groove is formed on the front and back groove walls of the inner seat (2), and a first limiting block (21) is fixed on the outer side wall of the sliding block (3) for inserting into the first limiting groove and sliding along the sliding groove.
3. A window shade switch according to claim 1, wherein: The upper part of the inner seat (2) is provided with a second longitudinal strip-shaped limiting groove, and the sliding sleeve (13) is fixed with a second limiting block which is inserted into the second longitudinal strip-shaped limiting groove and slides up and down along the second longitudinal strip-shaped limiting groove.
4. A window shade switch according to claim 1, wherein: The outer side wall of the sliding sleeve (13) is provided with a plurality of longitudinal strip-shaped grooves, and the inner side wall of the inner seat (2) is integrally formed with sliding strips which are inserted into the strip-shaped grooves and slide up and down along the strip-shaped grooves.
Citation Information
Patent Citations
Curtain switch
CN209297993U
Curtain switch
CN213459519U