Quick disassembly and assembly structure and socket with quick disassembly and assembly structure

Abstract

A quick disassembly and assembly structure is applied to a socket and comprises a rotating shaft arranged on the socket and capable of rotating relative to the socket, a handle used for being in linkage with the rotating shaft to rotate and a spring bolt rotating along with the rotating shaft, when the handle rotates from a first position to a second position, the spring bolt is rotationally inserted into a bayonet of an installation position, and the bayonet is configured to limit the spring bolt. The socket is mounted at a mounting position; when the handle rotates from the second position to the first position, the spring bolt rotates and moves out of the bayonet of the mounting position to relieve fixing and limiting of the socket, operation is easy, dismounting and mounting are rapid, the socket cannot be damaged, and the service life of the socket is prolonged. The utility model further provides a socket with the quick disassembly and assembly structure, which comprises a body, the upper parts of two ends of the body are symmetrically provided with first accommodating grooves for accommodating the handles respectively, the tops of two ends of the body are provided with side covers positioned above the first accommodating grooves respectively, and accommodating spaces for hiding the handles are formed between the side covers and the first accommodating grooves. And the attractive appearance of the socket is facilitated.

Description

TECHNICAL FIELD

[0001] The utility model relates to a socket especially quick dismounting structure applied to socket. BACKGROUND

[0002] Socket, also called power socket or switch socket, refers to a seat with one or more than one circuit wiring that can be inserted, through which various wiring can be inserted, and it is convenient to connect with other circuits, and through the connection and disconnection between the line and copper piece, the circuit is connected and disconnected.

[0003] The existing socket is generally fixed and limited by screws, and the cover body is covered after the screw limiting, which is beneficial to the appearance of the socket. Although this installation method can fix and limit the socket, it is troublesome to disassemble and assemble and easy to damage the socket, which reduces the service life of the socket.

[0004] Based on the above reasons, there is an urgent need for a socket to solve the above problems. Utility model content

[0005] The utility model aims at overcoming the deficiency of prior art, providing a quick dismounting structure and socket with quick dismounting structure, which is simple to operate, quick to dismount and assemble, and will not damage the socket, prolonging the service life of the socket.

[0006] The utility model is realized in this way, a quick dismounting structure is applied to a socket and comprises:

[0007] A rotating shaft is arranged on the socket and can rotate relative to the socket.

[0008] A handle is fixedly arranged at the top end of the rotating shaft and is used for rotating the rotating shaft.

[0009] A lock tongue is fixedly arranged at the bottom end of the rotating shaft and rotates with the rotating shaft. When the handle is rotated from the first position to the second position in the first direction, the lock tongue is rotated and inserted into the bayonet of the mounting position. The bayonet of the mounting position is configured to limit the lock tongue, and the socket is mounted on the mounting position. When the handle is rotated from the second position to the first position in the second direction, the lock tongue is rotated and removed from the bayonet of the mounting position, and the socket is fixed and limited. The first direction and the second direction are opposite directions.

[0010] Further, the handle and the lock tongue are arranged in parallel with the upper surface of the socket, and the rotating shaft is arranged vertically relative to the handle.

[0011] The handle is rotated from the first position to the second position, the handle is configured to be hidden in the socket, and the lock tongue protrudes from the outside of the socket and is inserted into the bayonet.

[0012] The handle rotates from the second position to the first position, the handle is configured to protrude out of the socket, the lock tongue moves out of the bayonet of the mounting position, or the lock tongue moves out of the bayonet of the mounting position and is hidden in the socket.

[0013] Further, the quick dismounting structure further comprises a locking member for fixing the lock tongue on the rotating shaft.

[0014] Further, a transition surface is arranged on the side of the lock tongue facing the handle, one end of the transition surface is high and extends towards the top of the lock tongue, and the other end of the transition surface is low and extends towards the side surface of the lock tongue.

[0015] When the handle rotates from the first position to the second position in the first direction, the transition surface is configured to move the contact point between the bayonet of the mounting position and the transition surface from the low position to the high position during the rotation of the lock tongue, so that the bayonet of the mounting position limits the lock tongue.

[0016] When the handle rotates from the second position to the first position in the second direction, the transition surface is configured to move the contact point between the bayonet of the mounting position and the transition surface from the high position to the low position during the rotation of the lock tongue, so that the bayonet of the mounting position releases the limit of the lock tongue.

[0017] Further, a resilient member is arranged on the side of the lock tongue away from the handle, and the resilient member is configured to abut the bayonet of the mounting position during the release of the elastic potential energy.

[0018] Preferably, the cross section of the rotating shaft is an ellipse or a polygon.

[0019] Further, the quick dismounting structure further comprises a support sleeve fixed to the middle part of the rotating shaft, the support sleeve is located on the support surface arranged on the socket, and the support sleeve is used to prevent the axial movement of the rotating shaft.

[0020] Preferably, the cross sections of the handle and the lock tongue are approximately isosceles acute triangles, and the top angle of the approximately isosceles acute triangle is less than 30°.

[0021] The quick dismounting structure provided by the utility model is applied to a socket, and comprises a rotating shaft arranged on the socket and capable of rotating relative to the socket, a handle used for linkage rotation of the rotating shaft, and a lock tongue rotating with the rotating shaft, when the handle rotates from the first position to the second position, the lock tongue rotates and inserts into the bayonet of the mounting position, the bayonet is configured to limit the lock tongue and is used for mounting the socket on the mounting position, when the handle rotates from the second position to the first position, the lock tongue rotates and moves out of the bayonet of the mounting position, and is used for releasing the fixing limit of the socket, the operation is simple, the dismounting is quick, the socket is not damaged, and the service life of the socket is prolonged.

[0022] The utility model further provides a socket, including with accommodating cavity's body and as the quick detachable structure of preceding, the upper portion of both ends of the body is equipped with respectively first accommodating slot for accommodating the handle, the lower portion of both ends of the body still is equipped with respectively second accommodating slot for accommodating the lock tongue.

[0023] Further, the top of both ends of the body is equipped with respectively the edge cover of being located above the first accommodating slot, the edge cover and first accommodating slot form the accommodation space of hiding the handle between, it is favorable to the appearance of socket. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS

[0024] In order to more clearly illustrate the technical scheme of the utility model, the following will be needed to use the drawing in the embodiment briefly introduced, obviously, the drawing in the following description only some embodiments of the utility model, for the ordinary skilled person in the art, under the premise of not paying creative labor, still can obtain other drawings according to these drawings.

[0025] Figure 1 It is the schematic diagram of the quick detachable structure on the socket of the utility model embodiment (lock tongue protrudes and limits socket) in open state.

[0026] Figure 2 It is the schematic diagram of the quick detachable structure on the socket of the utility model embodiment (lock tongue hides inside socket and does not limit socket) in closed state.

[0027] Figure 3 It is the exploded schematic diagram of socket and quick detachable structure of the utility model embodiment.

[0028] Figure 4 It is the schematic diagram of the quick detachable structure on the socket of the utility model another embodiment (lock tongue protrudes and limits socket) in open state.

[0029] Among them, the following is the explanation of the reference numeral:

[0030] Socket 10,

[0031] Quick detachable structure 100, pivot 110, handle 120, lock tongue 130, transition surface 131, locking member 140, elastic member 150, guide ring 160;

[0032] Body 200, first accommodating slot 210, second accommodating slot 220;

[0033] Edge cover 300. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0034] In this invention, the terms "upper," "lower," "left," "right," "front," "rear," "top," "bottom," "inner," "outer," "middle," "vertical," "horizontal," "lateral," and "longitudinal" indicate the orientation or state relationship based on the orientation or state relationship shown in the accompanying drawings. These terms are primarily for the purpose of better describing this invention and its embodiments, and are not intended to limit the indicated device, element, or component to having a specific orientation, or to be constructed and operated in a specific orientation.

[0035] Furthermore, in addition to indicating location or state relationships, some of the aforementioned terms may also have other meanings. For example, the term "above" may also be used in certain situations to indicate a dependency or connection relationship. Those skilled in the art can understand the specific meaning of these terms in this utility model based on the specific circumstances.

[0036] Furthermore, the terms "installation," "setup," "equipped with," "connection," and "linked" should be interpreted broadly. For example, they can refer to a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral structure; they can refer to a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; they can refer to a direct connection or an indirect connection through an intermediate medium, or an internal connection between two devices, components, or parts. Those skilled in the art can understand the specific meaning of these terms in this utility model based on the specific circumstances.

[0037] Furthermore, the terms "first," "second," etc., are primarily used to distinguish different devices, components, or parts, which may be the same or different in specific type and construction, and are not intended to indicate or imply the relative importance or quantity of the indicated devices, components, or parts. Unless otherwise stated, "a plurality of" means two or more.

[0038] The technical solutions of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments of the present invention.

[0039] The technical solutions of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments of the present invention.

[0040] like Figures 1-3 As shown, the present invention provides a quick-assembly / disassembly structure 100, which is applied to a socket 10 and includes:

[0041] A rotating shaft 110 is mounted on a socket 10 and is capable of rotating relative to the socket 10;

[0042] A handle 120 is fixed to the top of the rotating shaft 110 and is used to rotate the rotating shaft 110 in conjunction with it.

[0043] The locking tongue 130 is fixed at the bottom end of the rotating shaft 110. When the handle 120 is rotated from the first position to the second position in the first direction, the locking tongue 130 is inserted into the socket (not shown) of the installation position. The socket is configured to limit the locking tongue 130, and is used to install the socket 10 in the installation position (at this time, the quick disassembly and assembly structure 100 is in the open state, and the locking tongue 130 protrudes out of the socket 10, see Figure 1 ). When the handle 120 is rotated from the second position to the first position in the second direction, the locking tongue is rotated and moved out of the socket of the installation position, which is used to release the fixing and limiting of the socket 10 (at this time, the quick disassembly and assembly structure 100 is in the closed state, and the locking tongue 130 is hidden in the socket 10, see Figure 2 ). The operation is simple, the disassembly and assembly are fast, and the socket 10 will not be damaged, thereby prolonging the service life of the socket 10. In the embodiment, the installation position includes but is not limited to the wall or the table body on which the socket is installed, wherein the first direction and the second direction are opposite directions.

[0044] Further, the handle 120 and the locking tongue 130 are arranged in parallel with the upper surface of the socket 10, and the rotating shaft 110 is arranged perpendicularly relative to the handle 120.

[0045] When the handle 120 is rotated from the first position to the second position, the handle 120 is configured to be hidden in the socket 10, and the locking tongue 130 protrudes out of the socket 10 and is inserted into the socket of the installation position. At this time, the quick disassembly and assembly structure is in the open state.

[0046] When the handle 120 is rotated from the second position to the first position, the handle 120 is configured to protrude out of the socket 10, and the locking tongue 130 is moved out of the socket of the installation position, or the locking tongue 130 is moved out of the socket of the installation position and hidden in the socket 10. At this time, the quick disassembly and assembly structure is in the closed state, and the disassembly and assembly of the socket 10 are realized through the quick disassembly and assembly structure 100.

[0047] Further, the quick dismounting structure 100 further comprises a locking member 140 for fixing the lock tongue 130 on the rotating shaft 110, in the embodiment, the locking member 140 is preferably a screw rod, the lock tongue 130 is vertically provided with a guide hole 132 through which the rotating shaft 110 can slide, and is horizontally provided with a threaded hole 133 in communication with the guide hole 132, the screw rod is screwed with the threaded hole 133 and abuts against the rotating shaft 110, thereby realizing the detachable connection between the rotating shaft 110 and the lock tongue 130, which is convenient for dismounting. In the embodiment, the position of the lock tongue 130 on the rotating shaft 110 is adjusted by the locking member 140, so that the lock tongue 130 can be conveniently clamped on the tabletops with different thicknesses. For example, when the tabletop is thick, the lock tongue 130 is moved downward to expand the distance between the lock tongue 130 and the handle 120, and then the lock tongue 130 is fixed on the rotating shaft 110 by the locking member 140; when the tabletop is thin, the lock tongue 130 is moved upward to reduce the distance between the lock tongue 130 and the handle 120, and then the lock tongue 130 is fixed on the rotating shaft 110 by the locking member 140.

[0048] Further, the side of the lock tongue 130 facing the handle 120 is provided with a transition surface 131, one end of the transition surface 131 is high and extends towards the top of the lock tongue 130, and the other end of the transition surface 131 is low and extends towards the side surface of the lock tongue 130.

[0049] When the handle 120 is rotated from the first position to the second position in the first direction, the transition surface 131 is configured to move the contact point between the clamping opening of the mounting position and the transition surface 131 from the low position to the high position of the transition surface 131 when the lock tongue 130 is rotated, so that the clamping opening of the mounting position limits the lock tongue 130.

[0050] When the handle 120 is rotated from the second position to the first position in the second direction, the transition surface 131 is configured to move the contact point between the clamping opening of the mounting position and the transition surface 131 from the high position to the low position of the transition surface 131 when the lock tongue 130 is rotated, so that the clamping opening of the mounting position releases the limit on the lock tongue 130.

[0051] Further, the side of the lock tongue 130 away from the handle 120 is provided with an elastic member 150, in the embodiment, the elastic member 150 is preferably a spring or an elastic rubber pad, the elastic member 150 is configured to abut against the clamping opening of the mounting position in the process of releasing the elastic potential energy, and the elastic member 150 also supports the lock tongue 130, thereby reducing the friction between the lock tongue 130 and the socket and facilitating the smooth rotation of the lock tongue 130.

[0052] Specifically, the elastic member 150 is sleeved on the outer periphery of the handle 120, the upper surface of the elastic member 150 abuts against the lower surface of the lock tongue 130, and the lower surface of the elastic member 150 abuts against the bottom surface of the second accommodating groove 220.

[0053] Preferably, the cross-section of the rotating shaft 110 is elliptical or polygonal; in this embodiment, it is preferably hexagonal.

[0054] Furthermore, the cross-sections of the handle 120 and the latch 130 are both approximately isosceles acute triangles, and the vertex angle of the approximately isosceles acute triangle is less than 30°, which makes the handle 120 and the latch 130 small in size, making it easy for the handle 120 to be hidden inside the socket 10 and for the latch 130 to be rotated and inserted into the bayonet of the installation position.

[0055] like Figure 4 As shown, in another embodiment, the quick-release structure 100 further includes a support sleeve 160 for axially limiting the rotating shaft 110. The support sleeve 160 is fixed in the middle of the rotating shaft 110 and is located on the support surface provided on the socket 10. The support sleeve 160 mainly limits the axial length of the longer rotating shaft 110 (at this time, the lower end of the rotating shaft 110 protrudes outside the socket 10) to limit the handle 120 and the locking tongue 130 in a set position.

[0056] like Figures 1-3 As shown, the present invention also provides a socket 10, including a body 200 with a receiving cavity and a quick-release structure 100 as described above. The upper parts of both ends of the body 200 are symmetrically provided with first receiving grooves 210 for receiving handles 120 respectively, and the lower parts of both ends of the body 200 are symmetrically provided with second receiving grooves 220 for receiving latches 130 respectively.

[0057] Furthermore, the two ends of the main body 200 are respectively fitted with side covers 300 located above the first receiving groove 210, and the side covers 300 and the first receiving groove 210 form a space for accommodating the hidden handle 120, which is beneficial to the aesthetic appearance of the socket.

[0058] The above description is the preferred embodiment of this utility model. It should be noted that for those skilled in the art, several improvements and modifications can be made without departing from the principle of this utility model, and these improvements and modifications are also considered to be within the protection scope of this utility model.

Claims

1. A quick release structure applied to a socket (10), characterized in that, include: A pivot (110) is provided on the socket (10) and is rotatable relative to the socket (10); A handle (120) is fixed to the top of the rotating shaft (110) and is used to rotate the rotating shaft (110) in conjunction with the shaft. A locking tongue (130) is fixed to the bottom end of the rotating shaft (110). As the rotating shaft (110) rotates, when the handle (120) rotates from the first position to the second position in the first direction, the locking tongue (130) rotates and inserts into the bayonet of the mounting position. The bayonet of the mounting position is configured to limit the locking tongue (130) for installing the socket (10) in the mounting position. When the handle (120) rotates from the second position to the first position in the second direction, the locking tongue (130) rotates and moves out of the bayonet of the mounting position for releasing the fixed limit on the socket (10). The first direction and the second direction are opposite to each other.

2. The quick-mounting and dismounting structure according to claim 1, characterized in that, The handle (120) and the latch (130) are both arranged parallel to the upper surface of the socket (10), and the pivot (110) is arranged perpendicular to the handle (120). The handle (120) is rotated from the first position to the second position. The handle (120) is configured to be hidden inside the socket (10). The latch (130) protrudes from the outside of the socket (10) and is inserted into the bayonet of the mounting position. The handle (120) is rotated from the second position to the first position, the handle (120) is configured to protrude from the socket (10), the latch (130) is moved out of the bayonet of the mounting position, or the latch (130) is moved out of the bayonet of the mounting position and hidden in the socket (10).

3. The quick-fit structure according to claim 1 or 2, characterized in that, It also includes a locking member (140) for securing the latch (130) to the pivot (110).

4. The quick-mounting and demounting structure according to claim 1 or 2, wherein The latch (130) has a transition surface (131) on the side facing the handle (120). One end of the transition surface (131) is high and extends toward the top of the latch (130), while the other end of the transition surface (131) is low and extends toward the side of the latch (130). When the handle (120) is rotated from the first position to the second position in the first direction, the transition surface (131) is configured such that when the latch (130) is rotated, the contact point between the mounting position and the transition surface (131) moves from the low position to the high position of the transition surface (131), so that the mounting position's latch blocks and limits the latch (130). When the handle (120) is rotated from the second position to the first position in the second direction, the transition surface (131) is configured such that when the latch (130) is rotated, the contact point between the mounting position and the transition surface (131) moves from the high position to the low position of the transition surface (131), so that the mounting position releases its blocking and limiting effect on the latch (130).

5. The quick mount and dismount structure according to claim 1, wherein An elastic element (150) is provided on the side of the latch (130) away from the handle (120). The elastic element (150) is configured to cause the latch (130) to abut against the latch of the mounting position during the release of elastic potential energy.

6. The quick release structure of claim 5, wherein The cross section of the rotating shaft (110) is oval or polygonal.

7. The quick mountable and demountable structure according to claim 1, wherein The support sleeve (160) is arranged in the middle of the rotating shaft (110) and is arranged on the support surface of the socket (10), and the support sleeve (160) is used to prevent the rotating shaft (110) from moving axially.

8. The quick release structure of claim 7, wherein The cross sections of the handle (120) and the lock tongue (130) are both approximately isosceles acute triangles, and the top angles of the approximately isosceles acute triangles are less than 30°.

9. A socket (10) characterised in that, The body (200) has a containing cavity, and the quick disassembly structure of any one of claims 1 to 8 is arranged on the body (200), and the body (200) is symmetrically provided with first containing grooves (210) for containing the handle (120) on the upper portions of both ends, and the body (200) is also symmetrically provided with second containing grooves (220) for containing the lock tongue (130) on the lower portions of both ends.

10. Socket (10) according to claim 9, characterized in that Edge covers (300) are respectively arranged on the top portions of both ends of the body (200) and are located above the first containing grooves (210), and the edge covers (300) and the first containing grooves (210) form containing spaces for hiding the handle (120).

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