Material receiving device for preventing diffusion of building materials

Abstract

The utility model relates to a building material anti-diffusion receiving device which comprises a receiving frame, the upper portion of the receiving frame is connected with a screen, the left side of the upper portion of the receiving frame is connected with a mounting seat, the mounting seat is rotationally connected with a cover frame, four inclined plates are connected into the receiving frame, fans are installed at the four corners of the upper portion of the receiving frame, and a water pump is installed on the left side of the upper portion of the receiving frame. A water outlet of the water pump is connected with a water pipe which is connected with the upper portion of the collecting frame, the lower portion of the collecting frame is connected with a mounting pipe, a buffer pipe is slidably connected into the mounting pipe, and two springs are connected between the buffer pipe and the mounting pipe. By means of the screen, the fan and the inclined plate, small-particle materials such as dust can be effectively screened, collected and prevented from being diffused, meanwhile, large materials can be conveniently put in and buffered and damped through the cover frame and the buffer pipe, and the device can flexibly meet the collecting requirements of the materials of various specifications and is convenient to use. The tidiness and the resource utilization rate of a construction site are improved, and the environmental pollution risk is reduced.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of building construction technology, and in particular to a material collection device for preventing the spread of building materials. Background Technology

[0002] During construction, building materials such as mortar, concrete, and lime are scattered into the surrounding environment, causing resource waste, environmental pollution, and a messy construction site. When dealing with small particulate materials such as dust, their easy diffusion characteristics can seriously affect the construction environment and surrounding air quality. At the same time, the collection and stacking of large-sized building materials also require specialized equipment to avoid material damage and construction safety hazards. However, existing material collection devices have limited functions and cannot meet the collection needs of both small and large-sized materials at the same time. Furthermore, their effectiveness in preventing diffusion, suppressing dust, and buffering shock absorption is limited.

[0003] To address the aforementioned issues, a material collection device for preventing the spread of building materials has been developed. Utility Model Content

[0004] In order to overcome the shortcomings of existing material collection devices, which have limited functions, cannot meet the collection needs of small particles and large materials at the same time, and have limited effects in preventing diffusion, dust suppression and shock absorption, this utility model provides a material collection device for preventing the diffusion of building materials.

[0005] The technical solution of this utility model is as follows: a material collection device for preventing the diffusion of building materials, including a collection frame, a discharge port at the front of the collection frame, a screen connected to the upper part of the collection frame, a mounting base connected to the upper left side of the collection frame, a cover frame rotatably connected to the mounting base, four inclined plates connected inside the collection frame, fans installed at the four corners of the upper part of the collection frame, the fans blowing air towards the corresponding adjacent inclined plates, a water pump installed on the upper left side of the collection frame, the water pump located below the mounting base, a water pipe connected to the outlet of the water pump, the water pipe connected to the upper part of the collection frame, an installation pipe connected to the lower part of the collection frame, a buffer pipe slidably connected inside the installation pipe, and two springs connected between the buffer pipe and the installation pipe.

[0006] In one embodiment, the receiving frame is provided with four support bases at its lower part.

[0007] In one embodiment, the mounting base is provided with a limiting member.

[0008] In one embodiment, the upper part of the cover frame has a hollow structure.

[0009] In one embodiment, the mounting tube has a base at its lower part.

[0010] In one embodiment, the upper part of the buffer tube has a sloping structure.

[0011] By adopting the above technical solutions, the beneficial effects of this utility model are as follows:

[0012] This invention utilizes the synergistic effect of a screen, a fan, and an inclined plate to effectively screen, collect, and prevent the spread of small particulate materials such as dust, thereby reducing dust pollution at construction sites. When collecting large materials, the flip-up cover and buffer tube enable convenient placement and shock absorption of large materials, while the water mist sprayed by the pump further suppresses dust spread and increases the humidity of the materials. This device combines flexibility and efficiency, meeting the collection needs of materials of various sizes, which helps improve the cleanliness of construction sites and resource utilization, and reduces the risk of environmental pollution. Attached Figure Description

[0013] Figure 1 This is a three-dimensional structural diagram of the present invention.

[0014] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the first partial cross-sectional three-dimensional structure of this utility model.

[0015] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the second partial cross-sectional three-dimensional structure of this utility model.

[0016] Figure 4 This is a cross-sectional three-dimensional structural diagram of the third part of this utility model.

[0017] The markings in the diagram are: 1-receiving frame, 2-screen, 3-mounting base, 4-cover frame, 5-sloping plate, 6-fan, 7-water pump, 8-water pipe, 9-installation pipe, 10-buffer pipe, 11-spring. Detailed Implementation

[0018] The present invention will be further described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and specific embodiments, but this does not limit the scope of protection and application of the present invention.

[0019] A material collection device for preventing the spread of building materials, such as Figures 1-4As shown, the device includes a receiving frame 1 with a discharge port at the front and four support seats at the bottom. A screen 2 is connected to the upper part of the receiving frame 1, and a mounting seat 3 is connected to the upper left side of the receiving frame 1. The mounting seat 3 has a limiting component, and a cover frame 4 is rotatably connected to the mounting seat 3. The upper part of the cover frame 4 has a hollow structure. Four inclined plates 5 are connected inside the receiving frame 1. Fans 6 are installed at the four corners of the upper part of the receiving frame 1, and the fans 6 blow air towards the corresponding adjacent inclined plates 5. A water pump 7 is installed on the upper left side of the receiving frame 1. The water pump 7 is located below the mounting seat 3, and a water pipe 8 is connected to the outlet of the water pump 7. The water pipe 8 is connected to the upper part of the receiving frame 1. An installation pipe 9 is connected to the lower part of the receiving frame 1. A base is provided at the lower part of the installation pipe 9. A buffer pipe 10 is slidably connected inside the installation pipe 9. The upper part of the buffer pipe 10 has an inclined structure, and two springs 11 are connected between the buffer pipe 10 and the installation pipe 9.

[0020] It should be noted that during construction, building materials such as mortar, concrete, and lime are scattered into the surrounding environment, causing resource waste, environmental pollution, and a messy construction site. A material collection device is needed to collect these materials and prevent their spread. This device can flexibly address the needs for collecting and preventing the spread of dust and larger materials. When small particles of building materials such as dust enter the collection frame 1, they fall onto the inclined plate 5 after being screened by the screen 2. The airflow generated by the fan 6 blows the scattered fine particles or lightweight materials, helping them slide down the inclined plate 5 and concentrate at the bottom of the collection frame 1, where they are discharged through the outlet. The fan 6 reduces material scattering, ensuring that materials are concentrated in the designated location and preventing environmental pollution at the construction site. The inclined plate 5 prevents small particles of dust from spreading. The material overflows upwards, improving the material collection effect. At the same time, the material can be evenly distributed and flow smoothly, avoiding accumulation or blockage. When large-sized building materials need to be collected, the cover frame 4 is flipped upwards, exposing the inside of the receiving frame 1. Then, the large-sized material is put in. The large-sized material will enter the receiving frame 1 until it contacts the buffer tube 10. The spring 11 can buffer and dampen the shock. When the large-sized material enters the receiving frame 1, the water pump 7 sprays water mist into the receiving frame 1 through the water pipe 8. The water mist can effectively inhibit the diffusion of dust, reduce the dust concentration in the air, and appropriately increase the humidity of the material to reduce the dust problem generated during the collection of dry materials. This device can flexibly cope with the collection and prevention of diffusion of small particulate materials such as dust and large particulate materials.

[0021] The embodiments of the present invention have been described in detail above with reference to the accompanying drawings. However, the present invention is not limited to the above embodiments. Within the scope of knowledge possessed by those skilled in the art, various changes can be made without departing from the spirit of the present invention.

Claims

1. A material collection device for preventing the spread of building materials, characterized in that: The system includes a receiving frame (1) with a discharge port at the front. A screen (2) is connected to the upper part of the receiving frame (1). A mounting base (3) is connected to the upper left side of the receiving frame (1). A cover frame (4) is rotatably connected to the mounting base (3). Four inclined plates (5) are connected inside the receiving frame (1). Fans (6) are installed at each of the four corners of the upper part of the receiving frame (1). The fans (6) blow air towards the corresponding adjacent inclined plates (5). A water pump (7) is installed on the upper left side of the receiving frame (1). The water pump (7) is located at the lower part of the mounting base (3). The outlet of the water pump (7) is connected to a water pipe (8). The water pipe (8) is connected to the upper part of the receiving frame (1). An installation pipe (9) is connected to the lower part of the receiving frame (1). A buffer pipe (10) is slidably connected inside the installation pipe (9). Two springs (11) are connected between the buffer pipe (10) and the installation pipe (9).

2. The material collection device for preventing the spread of building materials as described in claim 1, characterized in that: The receiving frame (1) has four support seats at its lower part.

3. The material collection device for preventing the spread of building materials as described in claim 1, characterized in that: The mounting base (3) is provided with a limiting component.

4. The material collection device for preventing the spread of building materials as described in claim 1, characterized in that: The upper part of the cover frame (4) has a hollow structure.

5. The material collection device for preventing the spread of building materials as described in claim 1, characterized in that: The mounting tube (9) is provided with a base at its lower part.

6. The material collection device for preventing the spread of building materials as described in claim 1, characterized in that: The upper part of the buffer tube (10) has a sloping structure.

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