Quick positioning clamp for inclined butt joint of variable-wall-thickness steel plates

Abstract

The utility model discloses a quick positioning clamp for inclined butt joint of steel plates with variable wall thicknesses. The quick positioning clamp comprises a group of first angle steel, a group of adjusting pieces, a clamp, a limiting baffle, back shore angle steel, a first fastening piece and second angle steel, the first angle steel abuts against one side of the thin-wall steel plate and one side of the thick-wall steel plate, and the thick-wall steel plate is arranged on the lower portion of the thin-wall steel plate. An adjusting piece is arranged on the first angle steel; the clamp is arranged on the outer side of the thick-wall steel plate and the first angle steel and clamps the thick-wall steel plate and the first angle steel. One end of the limiting baffle is connected with the first angle steel, and the other end is arranged outside the thin-wall steel plate; the back shore angle steel is connected to the first angle steel through a first fastener; and the second angle steel is arranged between the two pieces of first angle steel. The inclined butt joint device is simple in structure, reasonable in design, capable of meeting the inclined butt joint requirement of different wall thicknesses, easy to operate and capable of being repeatedly used, and meets the construction requirement.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model belongs to the field of positioning fixtures, and specifically relates to a quick positioning fixture for inclined docking of steel plates with variable wall thickness. Background Technology

[0002] In current bridge construction projects, due to structural design characteristics and considerations such as saving steel consumption, some bridge designs use thick-walled steel plates as the connecting material between the cable lugs and the cables, while the parts connected to the bridge structure use thin-walled steel plates.

[0003] However, in current practical applications, the relatively large cross-section of the bridge main structure results in excessively long cable lugs extending from the main structure. Strict restrictions on width and height for road transport further complicate this process. To accommodate these transport conditions, the cable lugs are cut at the wall thickness transition points and then assembled on-site. This process is particularly complex because the cable lugs typically have a certain angle of inclination and involve the joining of steel plates of varying thicknesses. On-site installation suffers from difficulties in adjusting the installation angle, complex joining of plates with varying wall thicknesses, and low installation efficiency.

[0004] Therefore, the above situation urgently needs to be addressed. Utility Model Content

[0005] Purpose of the utility model: In order to overcome the above shortcomings, the purpose of this utility model is to provide a quick positioning fixture for inclined docking of steel plates with variable wall thickness. It has a simple structure and reasonable design, and can be used for construction such as bridge cable lugs and inclined docking of steel plates with variable wall thickness, so as to meet the needs of inclined docking of different wall thicknesses. It is easy to operate and can be reused.

[0006] Technical Solution: A quick-positioning fixture for inclined butt joint of variable wall thickness steel plates includes a set of first angle steels, a set of adjusting components, a fixture, a limiting baffle, a top supporting angle steel, a first fastener, and a second angle steel. The first angle steels respectively abut against one side of a thin-walled steel plate and a thick-walled steel plate, with the thick-walled steel plate located below the thin-walled steel plate. Adjusting components are mounted on the first angle steels. The fixture is located on the outer sides of the thick-walled steel plate and the first angle steels, clamping them together. One end of the limiting baffle is connected to the first angle steel, and the other end is located on the outer side of the thin-walled steel plate. The top supporting angle steel is connected to the first angle steel via the first fastener. The second angle steel is located between the two first angle steels. This application has a simple structure, reasonable design, small footprint, and can adaptively adjust to any desired positioning angle.

[0007] Furthermore, the clamp is C-shaped and made of steel. The steel used in this application possesses high tensile strength and hardness, and the C-shaped clamp can withstand significant forces without easily deforming or being damaged, making it suitable for fixing or clamping heavy workpieces.

[0008] Furthermore, the clamp is welded to the outer side of the first angle steel flange. By placing the clamp on the outer side of the angle steel flange, this application can distribute the force more evenly on the angle steel, which helps to reduce stress concentration points and avoid material fatigue or damage caused by excessive local stress.

[0009] Furthermore, the limiting baffle is L-shaped and made of steel. The steel used in this application possesses high tensile strength and hardness, and the L-shaped clamp can be applied to steel plates of different thicknesses.

[0010] Furthermore, the limiting baffle is welded to the outer flange of the inclined angle steel. The limiting baffle of this application can serve a limiting and fixing function at the edge.

[0011] Furthermore, the adjusting component includes a screw and a nut. The nut is welded to the first angle steel, and the screw is screwed into the nut, abutting against the thin-walled steel plate and the thick-walled steel plate respectively. This application utilizes the threaded connection formed by the screw and nut to provide strong tensile strength. At the same time, since the nut is directly welded to the angle steel, this further enhances the stability of the entire connection structure.

[0012] Furthermore, the second angle steel is connected to the connecting plate via a second fastener. This fastener connection allows for easy disassembly or reassembly without damaging the materials.

[0013] As can be seen from the above technical solution, this utility model has the following beneficial effects:

[0014] 1. The quick positioning clamp for inclined docking of steel plates with varying wall thickness described in this utility model has a simple structure and reasonable design. By setting steel plate clamps and fasteners on the supporting angle steel and connecting them with the thin-walled steel plate, the inclined supporting angle steel serves as a sliding limiting surface to slide and install the thick-walled steel plate, which plays a role in limiting the inclined positioning of the docking steel plates in terms of structure.

[0015] 2. This application has a wide range of applications and can be used for the construction of bridge cable lugs, inclined joints of steel plates with varying wall thicknesses, etc., so that it can meet the needs of inclined joints with different wall thicknesses. It is simple to operate and can be reused, thus better meeting the needs of construction. Attached Figure Description

[0016] Figure 1 A schematic diagram of a quick positioning fixture for inclined butt joint of steel plates with variable wall thickness;

[0017] Figure 2 A side view of a quick positioning fixture for inclined butt joint of steel plates with variable wall thickness;

[0018] Figure 3 A front structural schematic diagram of a quick positioning fixture for inclined butt joint of steel plates with variable wall thickness;

[0019] Figure 4 This is a top view of a quick-positioning fixture for inclined butt joint of steel plates with variable wall thickness.

[0020] Explanation of reference numerals in the attached drawings: 1-Thin-walled steel plate; 2-Thick-walled steel plate; 3-First angle steel; 4-Adjusting component; 5-Clamp; 6-Limiting baffle; 7-Top support angle steel; 8-First fastener; 9-Second angle steel; 10-Connecting plate; 11-Second fastener. Detailed Implementation

[0021] The present invention will be further explained below with reference to the accompanying drawings and specific embodiments. Example

[0022] This embodiment describes a quick positioning fixture for inclined butt jointing of variable wall thickness steel plates. Please refer to [reference needed]. Figure 1-4 The system includes a set of first angle steels 3, a set of adjusting members 4, a clamp 5, a limiting baffle 6, a top supporting angle steel 7, a first fastener 8, and a second angle steel 9. The first angle steels 3 respectively abut against one side of the thin-walled steel plate 1 and the thick-walled steel plate 2, with the thick-walled steel plate 2 located at the lower part of the thin-walled steel plate 1. Adjusting members 4 are provided on the first angle steels 3. The clamp 5 is located on the outside of the thick-walled steel plate 2 and the first angle steels 3, clamping them together. One end of the limiting baffle 6 is connected to the first angle steel 3, and the other end is located on the outside of the thin-walled steel plate 1. The top supporting angle steel 7 is connected to the first angle steel 3 via the first fastener 8. The second angle steel 9 is located between the two first angle steels 3. The second angle steel 9 is connected to the connecting plate 10 via a second fastener 11.

[0023] The clamp 5 is C-shaped and made of steel. The clamp 5 is welded to the outer flange of the first angle steel 3 and is located at the lower part of the thin-walled steel plate 1. The limiting baffle 6 is L-shaped and made of steel. The limiting baffle 6 is welded to the outer flange of the oblique angle steel and is located at the upper part of the thick-walled steel plate 2.

[0024] The adjusting component 4 includes a screw and a nut. The nut is welded to the first angle steel 3, and the screw is screwed into the nut to abut against the thin-walled steel plate 1 and the thick-walled steel plate 2 respectively.

[0025] The installation steps of the variable wall thickness steel plate inclined butt quick positioning fixture include:

[0026] Step S1: Three through holes are made on the flange of the first angle steel 3 according to the position, and the nuts in the adjusting part 4 are welded on.

[0027] Step S2: Weld two clamps 5 to the flange of the first angle steel 3 according to their positions;

[0028] Step S3: Weld a limiting baffle 6 to each flange of the first angle steel 3 according to its position;

[0029] Step S4: Weld a second angle steel 9 to the inner flange of the first angle steel 3 according to its position;

[0030] Step S5: Drill holes between a group of second angle steels 9 according to their positions, and fix the connecting plate 10 to the second angle steels 9 using the second fastener 11;

[0031] Step S6: Fix the assembled first angle steel 3 to the inclined side of the thick-walled steel plate 2 using the adjusting part 4 and the clamp 5, and tighten the screw of the adjusting part 4.

[0032] Step S7: Insert the second fastener 11 into the second angle steel 9 and tighten it with the connecting plate 10;

[0033] Step S8: Make a hole in the top of the top support angle steel 7 and align it with the reserved hole in the first angle steel 3;

[0034] Step S9: Insert the first fastener 8 into the top support angle steel 7 and connect it with the first angle steel 3. After adjusting the tilt angle of the top support angle steel 7, tighten the first fastener 8.

[0035] Step S10: Install the thick-walled steel plate 2 by sliding it through the flange surface of the first angle steel 3, and by loosening and tightening the top adjusting piece 4 to finely adjust the tilt angle of the thick-walled steel plate 2.

[0036] The installation can be completed by following the steps above.

[0037] The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present utility model. It should be noted that for those skilled in the art, several improvements can be made without departing from the principle of the present utility model, and these improvements should also be considered within the protection scope of the present utility model.

Claims

1. A quick positioning fixture for inclined butt joint of steel plates with variable wall thickness, characterized in that, It includes a set of first angle steel (3), a set of adjusting parts (4), a clamp (5), a limiting baffle (6), a top supporting angle steel (7), a first fastener (8), and a second angle steel (9); the first angle steel (3) abuts against one side of the thin-walled steel plate (1) and the thick-walled steel plate (2), and the thick-walled steel plate (2) is located at the lower part of the thin-walled steel plate (1); the adjusting parts (4) are provided on the first angle steel (3); the clamp (5) is located on the outside of the thick-walled steel plate (2) and the first angle steel (3) to clamp the two; one end of the limiting baffle (6) is connected to the first angle steel (3), and the other end is located on the outside of the thin-walled steel plate (1); the top supporting angle steel (7) is connected to the first angle steel (3) through the first fastener (8); the second angle steel (9) is located between the two first angle steels (3).

2. The quick positioning fixture for inclined butt joint of variable wall thickness steel plates according to claim 1, characterized in that, The clamp (5) is C-shaped and made of steel.

3. The quick positioning fixture for inclined butt joint of variable wall thickness steel plates according to claim 2, characterized in that, The clamp (5) is welded to the outside of the flange of the first angle steel (3).

4. A quick positioning fixture for inclined butt joint of variable wall thickness steel plates according to claim 1, characterized in that, The limiting baffle (6) is L-shaped and made of steel.

5. A quick positioning fixture for inclined butt joint of variable wall thickness steel plates according to claim 4, characterized in that, The limiting baffle (6) is welded to the outer side of the flange of the oblique angle steel.

6. A quick positioning fixture for inclined butt joint of variable wall thickness steel plates according to claim 1, characterized in that, The adjusting component (4) includes a screw and a nut. The nut is welded to the first angle steel (3), and the screw is screwed into the nut to abut against the thin-walled steel plate (1) and the thick-walled steel plate (2) respectively.

7. A quick positioning fixture for inclined butt joint of variable wall thickness steel plates according to claim 1, characterized in that, The second angle steel (9) is connected to the connecting plate (10) by a second fastener (11).

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