Garbage wastewater treatment device
By designing a wastewater treatment device that includes a stirring mechanism, sterilization pipe, filter screen, and activated carbon layer, the problem of needing to stop the equipment to clean the filter screen and remove unsterilized parts was solved. Online cleaning and sterilization were achieved, improving the equipment's operating efficiency and treatment effect.
Patent Information
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-01-16
- Publication Date
- 2026-03-03
AI Technical Summary
Existing wastewater treatment equipment requires shutdown to clean filter screens and does not undergo sterilization or adsorption of suspended impurities, resulting in inconvenience in equipment operation.
A device comprising a stirring mechanism, a sterilization tube, a filter screen, an extrusion box, and an activated carbon layer was designed. Through stirring, sterilization, filtration, and adsorption processes, combined with a movable roller brush to clean impurities from the filter screen, online cleaning and sterilization treatment is achieved.
It enables the cleaning of filter screens without shutting down the machine, preventing clogging, and sterilizes wastewater and adsorbs suspended impurities and odors, thereby improving the equipment's operating efficiency and treatment effect.
Smart Images

Figure CN223963360U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This utility model relates to the field of wastewater technology, and in particular to a wastewater treatment device. Background Technology
[0002] Currently, kitchen waste, a type of organic waste, includes leftover food, vegetable scraps, fruit peels, eggshells, bones, etc., which easily pollutes the environment and is detrimental to kitchen hygiene. At present, people typically dump kitchen waste wastewater directly and then filter it through wastewater treatment equipment. Existing wastewater treatment equipment has the following drawbacks: First, it requires shutting down the equipment regularly to clean impurities and prevent filter clogging. When the filter becomes clogged, the equipment must be stopped, and the filter must be disassembled and cleaned. Second, the wastewater is not sterilized. Third, it lacks an adsorption structure, meaning it cannot adsorb suspended impurities and odors from the wastewater, hindering subsequent wastewater treatment. Therefore, there is an urgent need for a wastewater treatment device that can solve the above problems. Utility Model Content
[0003] The technical problem to be solved by this utility model is to provide a wastewater treatment device that can not only sterilize wastewater and adsorb suspended impurities and odors in wastewater, but also clean impurities on the filter screen and prevent filter screen clogging in a timely manner without stopping the equipment.
[0004] To solve the above-mentioned technical problems, the technical solution adopted by this utility model is: a wastewater treatment device, comprising:
[0005] The wastewater treatment tank has a first inlet pipe at the top, a drain pipe on the bottom side wall, and a slag discharge port on the side wall, which is located above the drain pipe.
[0006] The stirring mechanism is located above the wastewater treatment tank. The stirring mechanism includes two stirring shafts rotating in opposite directions, and several stirring rods are provided on the stirring shafts.
[0007] The drive unit is used to drive the two stirring shafts to rotate;
[0008] The first sterilization tube is connected to the waste discharge box. The first sterilization tube is located above the stirring rod and is parallel to the stirring shaft. The first sterilization tube is equipped with several spray nozzles.
[0009] A partition is connected to the wastewater treatment tank. The partition is located below the stirring shaft and has a second water inlet pipe.
[0010] The sterilization chamber is connected to the top of the wastewater treatment tank. The sterilization chamber is equipped with a second sterilization pipe, which is connected to the first sterilization pipe. A liquid pump is installed on the second sterilization pipe.
[0011] The filter screen is inclined and connected inside the wastewater treatment tank. The high end of the filter screen is located below the second water inlet pipe, and the low end of the filter screen is connected to the sludge discharge port.
[0012] The squeezing box is connected to the sterilization box through the slag discharge port. The squeezing box is equipped with a filter plate with filter holes. The squeezing box is equipped with a water outlet, which is connected to the wastewater treatment box. The water outlet is located below the filter plate.
[0013] The extrusion plate is located above the filter plate and is vertically movable within the extrusion chamber.
[0014] The driving component is used to drive the extrusion plate to move.
[0015] The lead screw shaft is connected inside the wastewater treatment tank. The lead screw shaft is located below the filter screen, and its axis is parallel to the filter screen.
[0016] The movable seat is slidably connected to the lead screw shaft. The movable seat is equipped with a rotatable roller brush, and the bristles of the roller brush rest against the bottom of the filter.
[0017] The first drive motor is connected to the lead screw shaft for transmission.
[0018] The transmission device, in which the first drive motor drives the roller brush to rotate;
[0019] The activated carbon layer is connected inside the wastewater treatment tank and is located below the lead screw shaft.
[0020] Furthermore, the drive device includes a second drive motor, a first gear, and a second gear. The first gear is coaxially connected to the output shaft of one of the stirring shafts, and the second gear is coaxially connected to the output shaft of the other stirring shaft. The first gear and the second gear mesh, and the second drive motor is drivenly connected to the output shaft of one of the stirring shafts.
[0021] Furthermore, the transmission device includes a third gear and a rack. The rack is connected inside the wastewater treatment tank and is parallel to the axial direction of the lead screw shaft. The third gear is coaxially connected to the output shaft of the brush roller and meshes with the rack.
[0022] Furthermore, the wastewater treatment tank is equipped with a repair door.
[0023] Furthermore, the side wall of the extrusion chamber is equipped with a door, which is located above the filter plate.
[0024] Furthermore, several spray heads are arranged at equal intervals along the axial direction of the first sterilization tube.
[0025] The beneficial effects of this utility model are as follows: Compared with the prior art, by setting up a sterilization box, a first sterilization tube, a second sterilization tube, a spray head and an activated carbon layer, it is possible to sterilize garbage and wastewater and adsorb suspended impurities and odors in garbage and wastewater. By setting up a squeezing box, a brush roller, a transmission device and a moving seat, it is possible to clean impurities on the filter screen in a timely manner and prevent filter screen clogging without stopping the equipment. Attached Figure Description
[0026] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of a wastewater treatment device according to a specific embodiment of the present invention;
[0027] Figure 2 This is a top view of a wastewater treatment device according to a specific embodiment of the present invention;
[0028] Figure 3 for Figure 2 A-direction cross-sectional three-dimensional structural diagram;
[0029] Figure 4 for Figure 3 Enlarged view of part A.
[0030] Label Explanation
[0031] 1. Wastewater treatment tank; 11. First inlet pipe; 12. Drain pipe; 13. Sludge discharge port; 14. Repair door;
[0032] 2. Stirring mechanism; 21. Stirring shaft; 211. Stirring rod;
[0033] 3. Drive unit; 31. Second drive motor; 32. First gear; 33. Second gear;
[0034] 4. First sterilization tube; 41. Spray head;
[0035] 5. Partition; 51. Second water inlet pipe;
[0036] 6. Sterilization chamber; 61. Second sterilization tube; 611. Liquid pump;
[0037] 7. Squeezing box; 71. Filter plate; 72. Outlet; 73. Box door; 74. Squeezing plate;
[0038] 8. Drive components;
[0039] 9. Lead screw shaft;
[0040] 10. Movable seat; 101. Roller brush;
[0041] 111. First drive motor;
[0042] 121. Transmission device; 1211. Third gear; 1212. Rack;
[0043] 131. Activated carbon layer. Detailed Implementation
[0044] To explain in detail the technical content, objectives, and effects of this utility model, the following description is provided in conjunction with the embodiments and accompanying drawings.
[0045] Please refer to Figures 1 to 4 A wastewater treatment device, comprising:
[0046] Wastewater treatment tank 1, with a first inlet pipe 11 at the top, a drain pipe 12 on the bottom side wall, and a slag discharge port 13 on the side wall, the slag discharge port 13 being located above the drain pipe 12.
[0047] The stirring mechanism 2 is located on the wastewater treatment tank 1. The stirring mechanism 2 includes two stirring shafts 21 rotating in opposite directions, and several stirring rods 211 are provided on the stirring shafts 21.
[0048] Drive device 3, which is used to drive the two stirring shafts 21 to rotate;
[0049] The first sterilization tube is connected to the waste discharge box. The first sterilization tube is located above the stirring rod 211 and is parallel to the stirring shaft 21. The first sterilization tube is equipped with several spray nozzles 41.
[0050] Partition 5 is connected to the wastewater treatment tank 1. Partition 5 is located below the stirring shaft 21. A second water inlet pipe 51 is provided on partition 5.
[0051] Sterilization chamber 6 is connected to the top of wastewater treatment tank 1. Sterilization chamber 6 is equipped with a second sterilization pipe 61, which is connected to the first sterilization pipe 4. A liquid pump 611 is installed on the second sterilization pipe 61.
[0052] The filter screen is inclinedly connected inside the wastewater treatment tank 1. The high end of the filter screen is located below the second water inlet pipe 51, and the low end of the filter screen is connected to the sludge discharge port 13.
[0053] The squeezing box 7 is connected to the sterilization box 6 through the slag discharge port 13. The squeezing box 7 is equipped with a filter plate 71 with filter holes. The squeezing box 7 is equipped with a water outlet 72, which is connected to the wastewater treatment box 1. The water outlet 72 is located below the filter plate 71.
[0054] The extrusion plate 74 is located above the filter plate 71 and is movably connected to the extrusion box 7 in the vertical direction.
[0055] Drive component 8, which is used to drive the extrusion plate 74 to move;
[0056] Lead screw 9 is connected inside the wastewater treatment tank 1. Lead screw 9 is located below the filter screen, and the axis of lead screw 9 is parallel to the filter screen.
[0057] The movable seat 10 is slidably connected to the lead screw shaft 9. The movable seat 10 is provided with a rotatable roller brush 101, and the bristles of the roller brush 101 abut against the bottom of the filter.
[0058] The first drive motor 111 is connected to the lead screw shaft 9 for transmission.
[0059] Transmission device 121, the first drive motor 111 drives the roller brush 101 to rotate through transmission device 121;
[0060] Activated carbon layer 131 is connected inside wastewater treatment tank 1 and is located below lead screw shaft 9.
[0061] In the above embodiment, the wastewater enters through the first inlet pipe 11, is hydraulically opened, and the sterilization tank 6 sprays the chemical solution into the wastewater through the first sterilization pipe 4 and the second sterilization pipe 61, and then sprays it into the wastewater through the spray nozzle 41. Next, the drive device 3 drives the two stirring shafts 21 to rotate in opposite directions, mixing the chemical solution with the wastewater for preliminary sterilization. After sterilization, the wastewater falls through the second inlet pipe 51 onto the filter screen, where impurities remain. The wastewater continues to fall onto the filter screen, and the tilting of the filter screen and the pushing force of the wastewater cause the impurities to fall through the slag discharge port 13 onto the filter plate 71. Then, the drive component 8 drives the pressure plate to move, squeezing the impurities on the filter plate 71. The squeezed water flows out through the filter plate. The filter screen drops down and then enters the wastewater treatment tank 1 through the outlet 72. Finally, the garbage wastewater passing through the outlet 72 and the filter screen passes through the activated carbon layer 13, which can adsorb suspended impurities and odors in the wastewater. After the garbage wastewater is discharged from the drain pipe 12, the first drive motor 111 drives the lead screw shaft 9 to rotate, thereby moving the moving seat 10. Through the transmission device 12, the roller brush 101 rotates, and the bristles of the roller brush 101 brush the filter screen, thereby avoiding filter screen clogging. There is no need to disassemble the filter screen for cleaning. Compared with the existing technology, it can not only sterilize garbage wastewater and adsorb suspended impurities and odors in garbage and wastewater, but also clean impurities on the filter screen in a timely manner and prevent filter screen clogging without stopping the equipment.
[0062] As an optional implementation, the drive device 3 includes a second drive motor 31, a first gear 32 and a second gear 33. The first gear 32 is coaxially connected to the output shaft of one of the stirring shafts 21, and the second gear 33 is coaxially connected to the output shaft of the other stirring shaft 21. The first gear 32 and the second gear 33 mesh, and the second drive motor 31 is drivenly connected to the output shaft of one of the stirring shafts 21.
[0063] In the above embodiments, the second drive motor 31 is turned on, and the first gear 32 and the second gear 33 mesh, so that the two stirring shafts 21 rotate in opposite directions, thereby enabling the liquid medicine to be better mixed with the garbage wastewater, achieving the effect of preliminary sterilization.
[0064] As an optional implementation, the transmission device 121 includes a third gear 1211 and a rack 1212. The rack 1212 is connected inside the wastewater treatment tank 1 and is parallel to the axial direction of the lead screw shaft 9. The third gear 1211 is coaxially connected to the output shaft of the brush roller and meshes with the rack 1212.
[0065] In the above embodiments, by using the first drive motor 111 to start, the lead screw shaft 9 is driven, which in turn causes the moving seat 10 to move. During the movement of the moving seat 10, the third gear 1211 meshes with the rack 1212, which in turn enables the roller brush 101 to rotate, allowing the bristles of the roller brush 101 to brush the filter screen and prevent the filter screen from clogging.
[0066] As an optional implementation, the wastewater treatment tank 1 is provided with a repair door 14.
[0067] In the above embodiments, the roller brush 101 inside the wastewater treatment tank 1 can be replaced and repaired by opening the repair door 14.
[0068] As an optional implementation, the side wall of the extrusion chamber 7 is provided with a door 73, which is located above the filter plate 71.
[0069] In the above embodiments, opening the chamber door 73 allows the impurities that have been squeezed onto the filter plate 71 to be cleaned.
[0070] As an optional implementation, a plurality of spray heads 41 are arranged at equal intervals along the axial direction of the first sterilization tube 4.
[0071] In the above embodiments, the liquid medicine can be sprayed evenly onto the wastewater, so as to better mix the wastewater and liquid medicine with the stirring mechanism 2.
[0072] The above description is merely an embodiment of this utility model and does not limit the patent scope of this utility model. Any equivalent modifications made based on the content of this utility model specification and drawings, or direct or indirect applications in related technical fields, are similarly included within the patent protection scope of this utility model.
Claims
1. A waste water treatment apparatus, characterized by comprising: The utility model relates to a garbage wastewater treatment device, which comprises the following parts: a wastewater treatment box, a first water inlet pipe is arranged on the top of the wastewater treatment box, a drain pipe is arranged on the side wall of the bottom of the wastewater treatment box, a residue discharge port is arranged on the side wall of the wastewater treatment box, and the residue discharge port is located above the drain pipe; a stirring mechanism, the stirring mechanism is located above the wastewater treatment box, the stirring mechanism comprises two stirring shafts rotating in opposite directions, a plurality of stirring rods are arranged on the stirring shafts; a driving device, the driving device is used for driving the two stirring shafts to rotate; a first sterilization pipe, the first sterilization pipe is connected in the wastewater treatment box, the first sterilization pipe is located above the stirring rods, the first sterilization pipe is parallel to the stirring shafts, and a plurality of liquid injection heads are arranged on the first sterilization pipe; a partition, the partition is connected in the wastewater treatment box, the partition is located below the stirring shafts, and a second water inlet pipe is arranged on the partition; a sterilization box, the sterilization box is connected to the top of the wastewater treatment box, a second sterilization pipe is arranged on the sterilization box, the second sterilization pipe is communicated with the first sterilization pipe, and a liquid pump is arranged on the second sterilization pipe; a filter screen, the filter screen is obliquely connected in the wastewater treatment box, the high end of the filter screen is located below the second water inlet pipe, and the low end of the filter screen is communicated with the residue discharge port; a squeezing box, the squeezing box is communicated with the sterilization box through the residue discharge port, a filter plate is arranged in the squeezing box, a plurality of filter holes are arranged on the filter plate, a water outlet is arranged on the squeezing box, the water outlet is connected with the wastewater treatment box, and the water outlet is located below the filter plate; a squeezing plate, the squeezing plate is located above the filter plate, and the squeezing plate is movably connected in the squeezing box in the vertical direction; a driving member, the driving member is used for driving the squeezing plate to move; a lead screw shaft, the lead screw shaft is connected in the garbage wastewater treatment box, the lead screw shaft is located below the filter screen, and the axial direction of the lead screw shaft is parallel to the filter screen; a moving seat, the moving seat is slidably connected with the lead screw shaft, and a rotatable roller brush is arranged on the moving seat, and the bristles of the roller brush abut against the lower side of the filter screen; a first driving motor, the first driving motor is in transmission connection with the lead screw shaft; a transmission device, the first driving motor drives the roller brush to rotate through the transmission device; an activated carbon layer, the activated carbon layer is connected in the wastewater treatment box, and the activated carbon layer is located below the lead screw shaft.
2. The waste water treatment apparatus according to claim 1, wherein The driving device comprises a second driving motor, a first gear and a second gear, the first gear is coaxially connected to the output shaft of one of the stirring shafts, the second gear is coaxially connected to the output shaft of the other stirring shaft, the first gear and the second gear are in meshing connection, and the second driving motor is in transmission connection with the output shaft of one of the stirring shafts.
3. The waste water treatment apparatus according to claim 1, wherein The transmission device comprises a third gear and a rack, the rack is connected in the wastewater treatment box, the rack is parallel to the axial direction of the lead screw shaft, the third gear is coaxially connected to the output shaft of the brush roller, and the third gear is in meshing connection with the rack.
4. The waste water treatment apparatus according to claim 1, wherein The wastewater treatment box is provided with a repair door.
5. The waste water treatment apparatus according to claim 1, wherein The side wall of the squeezing box is provided with a box door, and the box door is located above the filter plate.
6. The waste water treatment apparatus according to claim 1, wherein The plurality of liquid injection heads are equidistantly arranged along the axial direction of the first sterilization pipe.