Movable cross beam of damper testing machine

By combining the movable crossbeam design with the clamping cylinder pin mechanism, the problem of low efficiency in adjusting the movable crossbeam in the test space and positioning the sample in the damper testing machine is solved. This enables rapid positioning and stable testing, adapts to samples of different sizes, improves testing efficiency and flexibility, and reduces maintenance difficulty and cost.

CN223966232UActive Publication Date: 2026-03-03SICHUAN XIJIAO SEISMIC ISOLATION TESTING TECHNOLOGY CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202520461252.8
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2025-03-17
Publication Date
2026-03-03
Estimated Expiration
2035-03-17

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The existing damper testing machine has low efficiency and insufficient flexibility in terms of adjusting the test space and positioning the specimen, making it difficult to adapt to the needs of specimens of different sizes.

Method used

It adopts a movable crossbeam design, combined with a clamp cylinder and pin mechanism, and achieves rapid positioning through the meshing of a geared motor and rack. It is equipped with an electrical control box and warning lights for position locking, and is equipped with a load sensor and frame clamps to improve stability and ease of maintenance.

Benefits of technology

It enables rapid sample positioning and testing, improves testing efficiency and flexibility, ensures testing stability and accuracy, and adapts to the needs of samples of different sizes, reducing maintenance difficulty and cost.

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Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of damper testing, in particular to a movable cross beam of a damper testing machine, a movable cross beam body is arranged at the outer end of a main machine frame, a plurality of evenly-distributed plug pin holes are formed in the end, close to the movable cross beam body, of the main machine frame, a connecting beam is fixedly connected to the left end of the movable cross beam body, and a sample mounting connecting plate is arranged at the left end of the connecting beam; the upper end of the movable beam body is fixedly connected with a supporting table, the upper end of the supporting table is fixedly connected with a mounting plate, two symmetrical hoop oil cylinders are mounted on the mounting plate, the output ends of the hoop oil cylinders are fixedly connected with frame hoops, and the two frame hoops are located on the outer side of the main machine frame and the outer side of the movable beam body respectively. The outer end of the movable cross beam body is fixedly connected with four uniformly distributed connecting feet, and the upper ends of the connecting feet are rotatably connected with rollers, so that the rapid positioning and testing of the sample can be realized, the testing efficiency and flexibility are greatly improved, and meanwhile, the design can also adapt to samples with different sizes and meet different testing requirements.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of damper testing technology, specifically a moving crossbeam for a damper testing machine. Background Technology

[0002] Damper testing machines are essential equipment for testing the damping performance of materials, components, or systems under dynamic loading conditions. In the fields of structural dynamics and materials science, damping performance is a crucial parameter for measuring the energy dissipation capacity of materials or structures under dynamic loads such as vibration and impact. Therefore, the design and manufacture of damper testing machines are of great significance for ensuring the safety and stability of various engineering structures.

[0003] CN20202005912.5 is a novel patent in China that discloses a mechanism for adjusting and eliminating backlash in the moving crossbeam of a damper testing machine (authorization announcement number CN211904866U). This patented technology can achieve stepped adjustment of the test space with an adjustment interval of 500mm, which facilitates the adjustment of the test space. However, it slows down the positioning and testing of the sample, reducing the testing efficiency and flexibility.

[0004] Therefore, this application provides a moving crossbeam for a damper testing machine to solve the problems mentioned in the background art. Utility Model Content

[0005] The purpose of this invention is to provide a moving crossbeam for a damper testing machine to solve the problems mentioned in the background art.

[0006] To achieve the above objectives, this utility model provides the following technical solution:

[0007] The main frame has a movable crossbeam at its outer end. Multiple evenly distributed pin holes are drilled at one end of the main frame near the movable crossbeam. A connecting beam is fixedly connected to the left end of the movable crossbeam, and a sample mounting plate is located at the left end of the connecting beam. A support platform is fixedly connected to the upper end of the movable crossbeam, and a mounting plate is fixedly connected to the upper end of the support platform. Two symmetrical clamping cylinders are mounted on the mounting plate, and frame clamps are fixedly connected to the output ends of the clamping cylinders. The two frame clamps are located on the outer sides of the main frame and the movable crossbeam, respectively. Four evenly distributed connecting feet are fixedly connected to the outer end of the movable crossbeam, and rollers are rotatably connected to the upper ends of the connecting feet. The rollers are located on the outer side of the main frame and in contact with it. A pin-mounted cylinder is embedded within the movable crossbeam, and pins are fixedly connected to both power output ends of the pin-mounted cylinder. A geared motor is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the movable crossbeam, and a rack is fixedly connected to the outer end of the main frame. The output end of the geared motor meshes with the rack, enabling rapid sample positioning and testing, greatly improving testing efficiency and flexibility. This design can also adapt to samples of different sizes, meeting various testing needs.

[0008] As a further embodiment of this utility model: an electrical control box is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the movable crossbeam, and a warning light is installed on the outer end of the electrical control box. The electrical control box is electrically connected to the pin cylinder and the reduction motor. By observing the warning light, when the green light of the warning light is on, it indicates that the pin is in place and the movable crossbeam can move. When the red light is on, it indicates that the pin is locked and the movable crossbeam cannot move.

[0009] As a further embodiment of this utility model: a load sensor is fixedly connected between the connecting beam and the sample mounting connecting plate. The load sensor includes a connecting disc with multiple evenly distributed mounting holes drilled at the outer end of the connecting disc. The sensor body is mounted on the outer end of the connecting disc. The load sensor can be installed between the connecting beam and the sample mounting connecting plate through the connecting disc. At the same time, it can also facilitate the collection of load data of the sample mounted on the sample mounting connecting plate and transmit it to the warning light.

[0010] As a further improvement of this utility model, each of the two frame clamps is fixedly connected to a connecting block at one end close to the other, and a contact pad is fixedly connected to the outer end of the connecting block. By setting the connecting block and the contact pad, the possibility of damage to the main frame and the moving crossbeam can be reduced when the clamp cylinder retracts.

[0011] As a further improvement of this utility model, the bottom end of the frame clamp is fixedly connected to a bearing plate, which is located at the upper end of the support platform and slidably connected to the support platform. By setting the bearing plate, the frame clamp can be supported, making the horizontal direction of the frame clamp more stable.

[0012] As a further improvement of this utility model, a square groove is chiseled at the upper end of the frame clamp. By setting the square groove, technicians can easily remove the frame clamp from the output end of the clamp cylinder, thereby facilitating the regular maintenance and replacement of the frame clamp.

[0013] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of this utility model are:

[0014] 1. This device, by adopting a movable crossbeam design, enables rapid positioning and testing of samples, greatly improving testing efficiency and flexibility. At the same time, this design can also adapt to samples of different sizes to meet different testing needs.

[0015] 2. This device achieves stable control and position locking of the moving crossbeam by using a clamping cylinder and a pin mechanism. The clamping cylinder holds the main frame and the moving crossbeam tightly to form a stable support structure, effectively preventing the moving crossbeam from shaking and shifting during the test. The pin mechanism ensures that the moving crossbeam is accurately locked in the designated position, thereby guaranteeing the stability and accuracy of the test.

[0016] 3. The device features a square slot, which allows technicians to easily remove the frame clamp from the output end of the clamp cylinder, facilitating regular maintenance and replacement of the frame clamp. This design not only improves the reliability and stability of the equipment but also reduces maintenance difficulty and cost. Attached Figure Description

[0017] Figure 1 This is a perspective view of the entire movable crossbeam in this utility model;

[0018] Figure 2 This is a perspective view of the movable crossbeam portion of this utility model;

[0019] Figure 3 This is a perspective view of the bottom of the movable crossbeam in this utility model;

[0020] Figure 4 This is a perspective view of the load sensor portion of this utility model;

[0021] The correspondence between the labels and component names in the attached figures is as follows:

[0022] 1. Main frame; 2. Moving crossbeam; 201. Electrical control box; 202. Warning light; 3. Pin hole; 4. Connecting beam; 401. Load sensor; 402. Connecting disc; 403. Mounting hole; 404. Sensor body; 5. Sample mounting connecting plate; 6. Support platform; 7. Mounting plate; 8. Clamp cylinder; 9. Frame clamp; 901. Connecting block; 902. Contact pad; 903. Bearing plate; 904. Square groove; 10. Connecting foot; 11. Roller; 12. Pin cylinder; 13. Pin; 14. Gear motor; 15. Rack. Detailed Implementation

[0023] In the following description, only certain exemplary embodiments are briefly described. As those skilled in the art will recognize, the described embodiments can be modified in various ways without departing from the spirit or scope of this invention. Therefore, the drawings and description are considered exemplary in nature and not restrictive.

[0024] Please see Figures 1-4A damper testing machine with a moving crossbeam includes a main frame 1, a moving crossbeam body 2 at the outer end of the main frame 1, and multiple evenly distributed pin holes 3 at the end of the main frame 1 near the moving crossbeam body 2. A connecting beam 4 is fixedly connected to the left end of the moving crossbeam body 2, and a sample mounting connecting plate 5 is provided at the left end of the connecting beam 4. A support platform 6 is fixedly connected to the upper end of the moving crossbeam body 2, and a mounting plate 7 is fixedly connected to the upper end of the support platform 6. Two symmetrical clamping cylinders 8 are mounted on the mounting plate 7, and frame clamps 9 are fixedly connected to the output ends of the clamping cylinders 8. 9 are located on the outside of the main frame 1 and the movable crossbeam 2 respectively. Four evenly distributed connecting feet 10 are fixedly connected to the outer end of the movable crossbeam 2. Rollers 11 are rotatably connected to the upper end of the connecting feet 10. The rollers 11 are located on the outside of the main frame 1 and are in contact with the main frame 1. A pin cylinder 12 is embedded in the movable crossbeam 2. Pins 13 are fixedly connected to both power output ends of the pin cylinder 12. A geared motor 14 is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the movable crossbeam 2. A rack 15 is fixedly connected to the outer end of the main frame 1. The output end of the geared motor 14 meshes with the rack 15.

[0025] Please see Figure 3 An electrical control box 201 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the movable crossbeam 2. In actual use, the electrical control box 201 can be equipped with a hand control box. The hand control box is connected to the electrical control box 201 to control the start and stop of the movement of the movable crossbeam. A warning light 202 is installed on the outer end of the electrical control box 201. The electrical control box 201 is electrically connected to the pin cylinder 12 and the reduction motor 14. By observing the warning light 202, when the green light of the warning light 202 is on, it indicates that the pin 13 is in place and the movable crossbeam can move. When the red light is on, it means that the pin 13 is locked and the movable crossbeam cannot move.

[0026] Please see Figure 4 A load sensor 401 is fixedly connected between the connecting beam 4 and the sample mounting connecting plate 5. The load sensor 401 includes a connecting disc 402. Multiple evenly distributed mounting holes 403 are drilled on the outer end of the connecting disc 402. A sensor body 404 is installed on the outer end of the connecting disc 402. The load sensor 401 can be installed between the connecting beam 4 and the sample mounting connecting plate 5 through the connecting disc 402. At the same time, it can also facilitate the collection of load data of the sample mounted on the sample mounting connecting plate 5 and transmit it to the warning light 202.

[0027] Please see Figure 2Two frame clamps 9 are fixedly connected to each other at their close ends with connecting blocks 901. Contact pads 902 are fixedly connected to the outer ends of the connecting blocks 901. By setting the connecting blocks 901 and contact pads 902, the possibility of damage to the main frame 1 and the moving crossbeam 2 when the clamp cylinder 8 retracts can be reduced. A bearing plate 903 is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the frame clamp 9. The bearing plate 903 is located on the upper end of the support platform 6 and is slidably connected to the support platform 6. By setting the bearing plate 903, the frame clamp 9 can be supported, making the frame clamp 9 more stable in the horizontal direction. A square groove 904 is chiseled at the upper end of the frame clamp 9. By setting the square groove 904, technicians can easily remove the frame clamp 9 from the output end of the clamp cylinder 8, thereby facilitating the regular maintenance and replacement of the frame clamp 9.

[0028] Working principle: Activating the clamping cylinder 8 causes its power output end to retract, driving the frame clamp 9 to clamp the main frame 1, making the main frame 1 less prone to deformation. Activating the reduction motor 14 causes its power output end to rotate, thereby using the meshing action of the reduction motor 14 and rack 15 to move the moving crossbeam 2 along the main frame 1. Controlling the pin cylinder 12 causes it to push the pin 13 into the insertion pin hole 3, thus locking the position of the moving crossbeam. After the sample is installed on the sample mounting connecting plate 5, controlling the pin cylinder 12 to retract the pin 13 allows the damper test to be performed on the sample.

[0029] The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present utility model, but the protection scope of the present utility model is not limited thereto. Any equivalent substitutions or changes made by those skilled in the art within the technical scope disclosed in the present utility model, based on the technical solution and the inventive concept of the present utility model, should be included within the protection scope of the present utility model.

Claims

1. A damper tester moving crossbeam comprising a main machine frame (1), characterized in that, The outer end of the main frame (1) is provided with a mobile cross beam body (2), a plurality of evenly distributed bolt holes (3) are dug in the end of the main frame (1) close to the mobile cross beam body (2), the left end of the mobile cross beam body (2) is fixedly connected with a connecting beam (4), the left end of the connecting beam (4) is provided with a sample mounting connecting plate (5), the upper end of the mobile cross beam body (2) is fixedly connected with a supporting table (6), the upper end of the supporting table (6) is fixedly connected with a mounting plate (7), two symmetrically arranged hoop oil cylinders (8) are mounted on the mounting plate (7), the output end of the hoop oil cylinder (8) is fixedly connected with a frame hoop (9), the two frame hoops (9) are located on the outer side of the main frame (1) and the mobile cross beam body (2) respectively, the outer end of the mobile cross beam body (2) is fixedly connected with four evenly distributed connecting feet (10), the upper end of the connecting foot (10) is rotatably connected with a roller (11), the roller (11) is located on the outer side of the main frame (1) and is in contact with the main frame (1), a bolt oil cylinder (12) is embedded in the mobile cross beam body (2), the two power output ends of the bolt oil cylinder (12) are fixedly connected with a bolt (13), a speed reducing motor (14) is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the mobile cross beam body (2), a rack (15) is fixedly connected to the outer end of the main frame (1), the output end of the speed reducing motor (14) is engaged with the rack (15).

2. The moving crosshead of a dampener tester of claim 1, wherein, The bottom end of the mobile cross beam body (2) is fixedly connected with an electric control box (201), a warning light (202) is mounted on the outer end of the electric control box (201), and the electric control box (201) is electrically connected with the bolt oil cylinder (12) and the speed reducing motor (14).

3. The moving crosshead of a dampener tester of claim 1, wherein, The connecting beam (4) and the sample mounting connecting plate (5) are fixedly connected with a load sensor (401), the load sensor (401) comprises a connecting disc (402), a plurality of evenly distributed mounting holes (403) are dug in the outer end of the connecting disc (402), and a sensor body (404) is mounted on the outer end of the connecting disc (402).

4. The moving crosshead of a dampener tester of claim 1, wherein, The two frame hoops (9) are fixedly connected with a connecting block (901) at one end close to each other, and the connecting block (901) is fixedly connected with a contact pad (902) at the outer end.

5. The moving crosshead of a dampener tester of claim 1, wherein, The bottom end of the frame hoop (9) is fixedly connected with a bearing plate (903), and the bearing plate (903) is located on the upper end of the supporting table (6) and is in sliding connection with the supporting table (6).

6. The moving crosshead of a dampener tester of claim 1, wherein, The upper end of the frame hoop (9) is dug with a square groove (904).

Citation Information

Patent Citations

  • Gap eliminating mechanism for movable cross beam of damper testing machine

    CN211904866U