Explosion-related dust safety monitoring alarm device
The dust safety monitoring and alarm device, with its combination of support plate, fixing plate, and rotating shaft, solves the problems of inconvenient installation on the top of high-rise buildings and inconvenient movement on the side walls, and realizes flexible installation and efficient monitoring of the sensor.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202520531714.9
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-03-25
- Publication Date
- 2026-03-03
- Estimated Expiration
- 2035-03-25
AI Technical Summary
Existing dust concentration detection devices are inconvenient to install on the top of tall factory buildings and have low monitoring accuracy. When installed on the side walls, they are difficult to move, resulting in reduced monitoring effectiveness.
An explosion-prone dust safety monitoring and alarm device was designed. Through the combination structure of support plate, fixed plate, rotating shaft and guide rod, the sensor can be flexibly moved to different working areas, realizing flexible installation and adjustment of the device.
It improves the ease of installation and accuracy of monitoring devices, adapts to different factory structures, and enhances the flexibility and precision of dust detection.
Smart Images

Figure CN223966414U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This utility model relates to the field of monitoring device technology, and in particular to a safety monitoring and alarm device for explosive dust. Background Technology
[0002] Explosive dust, under certain conditions such as encountering sufficient oxygen or an ignition source, may cause an explosion, posing a serious threat to industrial production safety. Therefore, relevant factories generally install monitoring and alarm devices to detect the concentration of explosive dust.
[0003] Most existing dust concentration detection devices are installed by fixing them to the top or side wall. When the factory ceiling is high and the working area is large, if they are installed on the top, the high ceiling makes installation inconvenient and the dust detection effect of the monitoring and alarm device installed on the top is greatly reduced. On the other hand, if the device is installed on the side wall, the large working area makes it inconvenient to move the device, which reduces the monitoring accuracy of the monitoring and alarm device.
[0004] To address the aforementioned issues, we propose a safety monitoring and alarm device for explosive dust. Utility Model Content
[0005] The purpose of this utility model is to solve the problems in the background technology by proposing a safety monitoring and alarm device for explosive dust.
[0006] To achieve the above objectives, the present invention adopts the following technical solution: a safety monitoring and alarm device for explosive dust, comprising a support plate, the support plate being vertically arranged, a top plate and a bottom plate being horizontally arranged to the right being fixed at the upper and lower ends of the support plate respectively, a roller shaft being movably inserted between the top plate and the bottom plate, a sleeve being fixedly sleeved on the roller shaft between the top plate and the bottom plate, a vertically arranged fixing plate being fixedly connected to the outer wall of the sleeve, a bearing being fixedly inserted in the middle of the fixing plate, a rotating shaft being fixedly fixed inside the bearing, and the rotating shaft extending outward from the front side of the fixing plate, a connecting plate being fixedly sleeved at the front end of the rotating shaft and located in front of the fixing plate, the connecting plate being circular, a guide rod extending outward along its radial direction being fixedly connected to the connecting plate, a movable tube being slidably sleeved on the outer wall of the guide rod, an installation plate being fixedly fixed at the end of the movable tube away from the connecting plate, a monitoring mechanism being provided on the installation plate, a limit mechanism being provided on the fixing plate, and a fastening mechanism being provided between the roller shaft and the top plate.
[0007] In the aforementioned explosive dust safety monitoring and alarm device, the monitoring mechanism includes a processor fixedly inserted into a mounting plate, alarm modules are provided on both the front and rear sides of the processor, and sensors located below the corresponding alarm modules are provided on the front sidewall of the mounting plate.
[0008] In the aforementioned explosive dust safety monitoring and alarm device, the limiting mechanism includes a slide rail fixedly mounted on the rear wall of a fixed plate. The slide rail is vertically mounted, and a sliding sleeve is slidably mounted on the slide rail. A fastening screw is mounted on the sliding sleeve, and a knob located outside the sliding sleeve is fixed to the outer end of the fastening screw. An extension plate is fixed to the right end of the sliding sleeve, and a limiting rod located on the right side of the connecting plate is fixed to the right end of the extension plate.
[0009] In the aforementioned explosive dust safety monitoring and alarm device, the fastening mechanism includes an anti-slip washer fixedly installed on the upper wall of the top plate, a threaded hole is opened at the upper end of the roller shaft, a fastening screw is threaded into the threaded hole, the fastening screw is located inside the anti-slip washer, and a knob is fixed at the upper end of the fastening screw, which is located on the upper side of the anti-slip washer.
[0010] In the aforementioned explosive dust safety monitoring and alarm device, two positioning plates are fixedly connected to the left side wall of the support plate, with the two positioning plates located at the upper and lower ends of the support plate, respectively.
[0011] In the aforementioned explosion-prone dust safety monitoring and alarm device, the movable tube is provided with multiple fastening screws, each of which is located near the left end of the movable tube and has a knob fixed to its end.
[0012] Compared with existing technologies, the advantages of this explosion-prone dust safety monitoring and alarm device are as follows:
[0013] This invention allows the rotation angle of the moving tube in the horizontal plane to be adjusted by rotating the fixed plate. At the same time, the moving tube can rotate in the vertical plane along the rotating axis following the guide rod. The moving tube and the guide rod are movably connected, which facilitates the adjustment of the distance between the moving tube and the rotating axis. This allows the sensor, which is indirectly fixed on the moving tube, to be flexibly moved to different working areas in the factory. Compared with the traditional top-fixed installation, this monitoring and alarm device is easy to install and the monitoring position is easy to adjust, which helps to improve the monitoring accuracy of the monitoring device. Attached Figure Description
[0014] Figure 1 This is a front view structural diagram of a safety monitoring and alarm device for explosive dust proposed in this utility model;
[0015] Figure 2 This is a rear view structural diagram of a safety monitoring and alarm device for explosive dust proposed in this utility model;
[0016] Figure 3 for Figure 2 Enlarged view of section A;
[0017] Figure 4 for Figure 1 Enlarged view of section B.
[0018] In the diagram: 1 Support plate, 2 Base plate, 3 Sleeve, 4 Fixing plate, 5 Rotating shaft, 6 Connecting plate, 7 Guide rod, 8 Moving tube, 9 Mounting plate, 10 Processor, 11 Alarm module, 12 Sensor, 13 Slide rail, 14 Sliding sleeve, 15 Knob 1, 16 Extension plate, 17 Limiting rod, 18 Anti-slip washer, 19 Knob 2, 20 Positioning plate, 21 Knob 3. Detailed Implementation
[0019] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments of the present utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments.
[0020] Reference Figures 1-4 An explosive dust safety monitoring and alarm device includes a support plate 1, which is vertically arranged. A top plate and a bottom plate 2, horizontally facing right, are fixed to the upper and lower ends of the support plate 1, respectively. A roller shaft is movably inserted between the top plate and the bottom plate 2. A sleeve 3 is fixedly sleeved on the roller shaft, located between the top plate and the bottom plate 2. A vertically arranged fixing plate 4 is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the sleeve 3. A bearing is fixedly inserted in the middle of the fixing plate 4. A rotating shaft 5 is fixed inside the bearing. The rotating shaft 5 is perpendicular to the fixing plate 4 and extends forward of the fixing plate 4. A connecting plate 6, located in front of the fixing plate 4, is fixedly sleeved at the front end of the rotating shaft 5. The connecting plate 6 is circular and a guide rod 7 extending radially outward is fixedly connected to the connecting plate 6. A movable tube 8 is slidably sleeved on the outer wall of the guide rod 7. The length of the moving tube 8 is less than the length of the guide rod 7. Multiple fastening screws are provided on the moving tube 8. Each fastening screw is located near the left end of the moving tube 8 and has a knob 21 fixed at its end. The fastening screws can be rotated by the knob 21. When the inner end of the fastening screw presses against the guide rod 7, the moving tube 8 will be fixed relative to the guide rod 7. A mounting plate 9 is fixed at the end of the moving tube 8 away from the connecting plate 6. The mounting plate 9 is perpendicular to the moving tube 8 and points downward. Rotating the fixing plate 4 can make the guide rod 7 rotate in the horizontal plane, thereby realizing the horizontal circular motion of the mounting plate 9. At the same time, the guide rod 7 can rotate around the rotating shaft 5 in the vertical plane, realizing the vertical circular motion of the mounting plate 9. The moving tube 8 and the guide rod 7 are in a sliding sleeve relationship. The distance between the mounting plate 9 and the rotating shaft 5 can also be adjusted.
[0021] The mounting plate 9 is equipped with a monitoring mechanism, which includes a processor 10 fixedly inserted into the mounting plate 9. Alarm modules 11 are provided on both the front and rear sides of the processor 10. A sensor 12 is provided on the front side wall of the mounting plate 9, located below the corresponding alarm module 11. The sensor 12 is used to detect dust. The data obtained by the detection is processed and analyzed by the processor 10. When the dust concentration reaches the set value, the processor 10 sends a corresponding command to the alarm module 11, causing it to sound an alarm and display an alarm light, thus playing an alarm role.
[0022] A limiting mechanism is provided on the fixed plate 4. The limiting mechanism includes a slide rail 13 fixedly installed on the rear wall of the fixed plate 4. The slide rail 13 is vertically installed and close to the right end face of the fixed plate 4. A sliding sleeve 14 is slidably installed on the slide rail 13. A fastening screw is provided on the sliding sleeve 14. A knob 15 located outside the sliding sleeve 14 is fixed to the outer end of the fastening screw. After the fastening screw is tightened by the knob 15, the inner end of the fastening screw presses the slide rail 13, so that the sliding sleeve 14 is fixed relative to the slide rail 13. An extension plate 16 is fixed to the right end of the sliding sleeve 14. A limiting rod 17 located on the right side of the connecting plate 6 is fixed to the right end of the extension plate 16. The limiting rod 17 is located below the guide rod 7 and supports and limits the guide rod 7.
[0023] A fastening mechanism is provided between the roller shaft and the top plate. The fastening mechanism includes an anti-slip washer 18 fixedly installed on the upper wall of the top plate. A threaded hole is opened at the upper end of the roller shaft. A fastening screw 2 is threaded into the threaded hole. The fastening screw 2 is located inside the anti-slip washer 18. A knob 2 19 located above the anti-slip washer 18 is fixed at the upper end of the fastening screw 2. The fastening screw 2 is driven to rotate by the knob 2 19. After the knob 2 19 presses the anti-slip washer 18, the knob 2 19 is fixed under the action of friction, and the roller shaft is also fixed relative to the top plate.
[0024] Two positioning plates 20 are fixedly connected to the left side wall of the support plate 1. The two positioning plates 20 are located at the upper and lower ends of the support plate 1, respectively. Each positioning plate 20 has multiple positioning holes to facilitate the connection between the support plate 1 and the factory building. The rotation angle of the moving tube 8 in the horizontal plane can be adjusted by rotating the fixed plate 4. At the same time, the moving tube 8 can follow the guide rod 7 to rotate along the rotating shaft 5 in the vertical plane. The moving tube 8 and the guide rod 7 are movably connected, which facilitates the adjustment of the distance between the moving tube 8 and the rotating shaft 5. This allows the sensor 12, which is indirectly fixed on the moving tube 8, to be flexibly moved to different working areas in the factory building. Compared with the traditional top fixed installation, this monitoring and alarm device is easy to install and easy to adjust the monitoring position, which helps to improve the monitoring accuracy of the monitoring device.
[0025] The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present utility model and is not intended to limit the present utility model. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc., made within the spirit and principles of the present utility model should be included within the protection scope of the present utility model.
Claims
1. A device for monitoring and alarming of explosive dust safety, comprising a support plate (1), characterized in that, The support plate (1) is vertically arranged, the upper and lower ends of the support plate (1) are respectively fixed with the top plate and the bottom plate (2) which are horizontally arranged to the right, the top plate and the bottom plate (2) are movably inserted with the roller shaft, the roller shaft is fixedly sleeved with the sleeve (3) located between the top plate and the bottom plate (2), the outer wall of the sleeve (3) is fixedly connected with the fixed plate (4) arranged vertically, the middle part of the fixed plate (4) is fixedly inserted with the bearing, the bearing is fixedly connected with the rotating shaft (5) inside, and the rotating shaft (5) extends to the front side of the fixed plate (4), the front end of the rotating shaft (5) is fixedly sleeved with the connecting plate (6) located in front of the fixed plate (4), the connecting plate (6) is circularly arranged, the connecting plate (6) is fixedly connected with the guide rod (7) which extends outward along the radial direction of the connecting plate (6), the outer wall of the guide rod (7) is slidably sleeved with the moving pipe (8), one end of the moving pipe (8) away from the connecting plate (6) is fixedly connected with the mounting plate (9), the mounting plate (9) is provided with a monitoring mechanism, the fixed plate (4) is provided with a limiting mechanism, and the roller shaft and the top plate are provided with a fastening mechanism.
2. The device according to claim 1, characterized in that, The monitoring mechanism comprises a processor (10) fixedly inserted into the mounting plate (9), alarm modules (11) are arranged on the front and rear sides of the processor (10), and a sensor (12) is arranged on the front side wall of the mounting plate (9) and located below the corresponding alarm module (11).
3. The device according to claim 1, characterized in that, The limiting mechanism comprises a slide rail (13) fixedly arranged on the rear wall of the fixed plate (4), the slide rail (13) is vertically arranged, a sliding sleeve (14) is slidably arranged on the slide rail (13), a fastening screw one is arranged on the sliding sleeve (14), an outer end of the fastening screw one is fixedly connected with a knob one (15) located on the outer side of the sliding sleeve (14), an extension plate (16) is fixedly connected with the right end of the sliding sleeve (14), and a limiting rod (17) is fixedly connected with the right end of the extension plate (16) and located on the right side of the connecting plate (6).
4. The device according to claim 1, characterized in that, The fastening mechanism comprises an anti-skid washer (18) fixedly arranged on the upper wall of the top plate, a threaded hole is formed in the upper end of the roller shaft, a fastening screw two is threadedly inserted into the threaded hole, the fastening screw two is located on the inner side of the anti-skid washer (18), and a knob two (19) is fixedly connected with the upper end of the fastening screw two and located on the upper side of the anti-skid washer (18).
5. The device according to claim 1, characterized in that, The left side wall of the support plate (1) is fixedly connected with two positioning plates (20), and the two positioning plates (20) are respectively located at the upper end and the lower end of the support plate (1).
6. The device according to claim 1, characterized in that, A plurality of fastening screws three are arranged on the moving pipe (8), the fastening screws three are close to the left end of the moving pipe (8), and the ends of the fastening screws three are fixedly connected with knobs three (21).