Anti-streaming heat dissipation water row

By setting the water pump's inlet and outlet to be vertical and installing the water pump directly on the main body of the water radiator, the crossflow problem between the water storage chambers of the water radiator is solved, resulting in a more stable connection, reduced processing difficulty, and improved overall performance of the water radiator.

CN223966873UActive Publication Date: 2026-03-03GUANGZHOU YIJIA ELECTRONIC CO LTD
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Patent Information

Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2025-03-04
Publication Date
2026-03-03

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

In the design of existing water-cooled radiators, the water pump's input and output ends are connected to the water storage chamber on the radiator, which can easily lead to crossflow problems, affecting sealing performance and making processing more difficult, thus increasing manufacturing costs.

Method used

The water pump's inlet and outlet are set vertically, and the water pump is directly installed on the main body of the water drain. The separation structure of multiple water storage chambers is eliminated, and water pipes are connected through connecting grooves and outlet connectors, simplifying the combination of water pump and water drain.

Benefits of technology

It effectively prevents crossflow between water storage chambers, improves connection stability and aesthetics, and reduces processing difficulty and cost.

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    Figure CN223966873U_ABST
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Abstract

The utility model discloses an anti-streaming heat dissipation water row, which comprises a water row main body, a first water storage cavity used for refrigerant circulation is arranged at the end part of the water row main body, and is characterized in that a water pump is fixedly arranged at the top of the first water storage cavity, one water inlet / outlet of the water pump is arranged along the vertical direction and is communicated with the first water storage cavity, and the other water inlet / outlet of the water pump is communicated with the second water storage cavity. And the other water inlet / outlet of the water pump extends along the horizontal direction. The water inlet and the water outlet of the water pump are perpendicular in direction, compared with a conventional structure arranged in parallel, the water pump is more convenient to combine with the water drainage main body, a plurality of water storage cavities do not need to be separated in the water drainage main body to be connected with the water inlet and the water outlet respectively, partition plates are omitted, and streaming among the water storage cavities can be effectively prevented; the water pump is arranged on the water row, so that the connecting structure is more stable and attractive, the space is not occupied, and the installation of the water row and the arrangement of water pipes are facilitated.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of water cooling technology, specifically a heat dissipation water duct that prevents crossflow. Background Technology

[0002] A cooling radiator is a heat dissipation structure installed in high heat density devices such as computers and servers. It works by having a cold plate contact the heat-generating element and then connecting the cold plate to the cooling radiator via water pipes to achieve refrigerant circulation. The high heat dissipation efficiency of the radiator is then utilized by a fan to accelerate airflow over its surface, thereby achieving efficient heat dissipation.

[0003] A search revealed a published patent with publication number CN220473949U, which relates to a water-cooled radiator with an external interface. The radiator includes a first and a second water storage chamber located at both ends, and a cooling pipe connecting the two chambers. The first water storage chamber is divided into a third, fourth, and fifth water storage chamber by a partition. The radiator's end face has a first and a second interface. The first interface connects to the fifth water storage chamber, and the second interface connects to the fourth water storage chamber. The first and second interfaces are connected via an external component. By using the external component, the water-cooled radiator can achieve diverse functions. For example, if the external component is a water pump, it integrates the pump and the radiator. If a connecting pipe is used, it functions as a regular water-cooled radiator. Furthermore, cooling fins can be added, or another radiator can be connected in series to further improve the overall system's heat dissipation performance.

[0004] The water drainage structure using the above technology requires the use of partitions to form multiple water storage chambers. However, due to the influence of processing and assembly processes, too many chambers can lead to difficulty in ensuring sealing and can easily cause cross-flow between water outlet chambers, resulting in a significant reduction in overall performance. At the same time, the overly complex internal partition structure also increases the processing difficulty and manufacturing cost. Utility Model Content

[0005] To address the shortcomings of existing technologies, this utility model provides a heat dissipation water duct that prevents crossflow, comprising a water duct body, a first water storage chamber for refrigerant circulation at the end of the water duct body, a water pump fixedly installed on the top of the first water storage chamber, one inlet / outlet of the water pump being arranged vertically and connected to the first water storage chamber, and the other inlet / outlet of the water pump being extended horizontally.

[0006] Furthermore, one inlet of the water pump is arranged vertically and connected to the first water storage chamber, and the outlet of the water pump extends horizontally.

[0007] Furthermore, the outlet of the water pump is provided to extend horizontally through a connecting groove, and the end of the connecting groove extends upward to provide an outlet connector for connecting to the outlet pipe.

[0008] Furthermore, the water pump includes a mounting base, a motor, and an impeller. The mounting base is located at the top of the first water storage chamber, and the motor is located at the top of the mounting base. The mounting base has a connecting groove and a chamber for accommodating the impeller. One side of the chamber has an outlet that communicates with the connecting groove, and the impeller is connected to the output end of the motor.

[0009] Furthermore, the water drain body includes a second water storage chamber, a third water storage chamber, and a plurality of cooling pipes for refrigerant circulation. The first water storage chamber and the third water storage chamber are located at one end of the water drain body, and the second water storage chamber is located at the other end of the water drain body. The plurality of cooling pipes are divided into two groups, one group of cooling pipes is used to connect the first water storage chamber and the second water storage chamber, and the other group of cooling pipes is used to connect the second water storage chamber and the third water storage chamber.

[0010] Furthermore, the top of the third water storage chamber is provided with a water inlet connector, which is connected to the inner cavity of the third water storage chamber.

[0011] Furthermore, multiple cooling pipes are arranged in parallel at intervals, and heat dissipation fins are provided between adjacent cooling pipes.

[0012] Furthermore, the main body of the water drain is provided with a refrigerant filling interface.

[0013] Furthermore, the water drain body has fixed side plates on both sides, and the upper and lower edges of the fixed side plates extend into the inside of the water drain body and are provided with connecting ears.

[0014] Furthermore, the water drain body includes a fourth water storage chamber, and the inner cavity of the fourth water storage chamber is provided with a partition, which divides the fourth water storage chamber into the first water storage chamber and the third water storage chamber.

[0015] The beneficial effects of this utility model are as follows:

[0016] The water pump's inlet and outlet are perpendicular, which makes it easier to integrate with the main body of the water pump compared to the conventional structure with parallel inlets. It eliminates the need to separate multiple water storage chambers within the main body of the water pump to connect its inlet and outlet separately, reducing the need for partitions and effectively preventing cross-flow between water storage chambers.

[0017] Placing the water pump on the main body of the water drain not only makes its connection structure more stable, aesthetically pleasing, and space-saving, but also facilitates the installation of the main body of the water drain and the layout of water pipes. Attached Figure Description

[0018] To more clearly illustrate the technical solutions in the embodiments of this utility model or the prior art, the drawings used in the description of the embodiments or the prior art will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments of this utility model. For those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without creative effort.

[0019] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall outer surface structure of Embodiment 1 of this utility model;

[0020] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the outer surface structure of the cooling pipe and heat dissipation fins in Embodiment 1 of this utility model;

[0021] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the outer surface structure of the fixed side plate in Embodiment 1 of this utility model;

[0022] Figure 4 This is a cross-sectional view of the internal structure of the fourth water storage chamber in Embodiment 1 of this utility model;

[0023] Figure 5 This is a cross-sectional view of the internal structure of the mounting base in Embodiment 1 of this utility model.

[0024] In the diagram: 1. Main body of the water tank; 2. First water storage chamber; 3. Connecting groove; 4. Water outlet connector; 5. Second water storage chamber; 6. Third water storage chamber; 7. Cooling pipe; 8. Water inlet connector; 9. Heat dissipation fins; 10. Filling interface; 11. Mounting base; 12. Motor; 13. Impeller; 14. Fixed side plate; 15. Connecting lug; 16. Partition plate. Detailed Implementation

[0025] To make the objectives, technical solutions, and advantages of the embodiments of this utility model clearer, the technical solutions in the embodiments of this utility model are described clearly and completely. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of this utility model, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of this utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of this utility model.

[0026] This application provides a heat dissipation radiator to prevent crossflow, which solves the problem of crossflow between the two water storage chambers in the existing water cooling radiator design, where the water pump's input and output ends are connected to the two water storage chambers on the radiator through a first interface and a second interface, respectively, due to the influence of processing and assembly processes.

[0027] To better understand the above technical solutions, the following will provide a detailed explanation of the technical solutions in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and specific implementation methods.

[0028] Example 1: As Figures 1 to 5 As shown, this embodiment discloses a heat dissipation water duct to prevent crossflow, including a water duct body 1. The end of the water duct body 1 is provided with a first water storage chamber 2 for refrigerant circulation. A water pump is fixedly installed on the top of the first water storage chamber 2. The water inlet of the water pump is arranged vertically and connected to the first water storage chamber 2. The water outlet of the water pump is arranged horizontally through a connecting groove 3. The end of the connecting groove 3 extends upward and is provided with a water outlet connector 4 for connecting to a water outlet pipe.

[0029] The water pump body 1 includes a second water storage chamber 5, a third water storage chamber 6, and multiple cooling pipes 7 for refrigerant circulation. The first water storage chamber 2 and the third water storage chamber 6 are located at one end of the water pump body 1, and the second water storage chamber 5 is located at the other end. The multiple cooling pipes 7 are divided into two groups, one group connecting the first water storage chamber 2 and the second water storage chamber 5, and the other group connecting the second water storage chamber 5 and the third water storage chamber 6. A water inlet connector 8 is provided at the top of the third water storage chamber 6, connecting to the inner cavity of the third water storage chamber 6. The multiple cooling pipes 7 are arranged in parallel at intervals, and heat dissipation fins 9 are provided between adjacent cooling pipes 7. The water pump body 1 is provided with a refrigerant charging port 10.

[0030] The water pump includes a mounting base 11, a motor 12, and an impeller 13. The mounting base 11 is located on top of the first water storage chamber 2, and the motor 12 is located on top of the mounting base 11. The mounting base 11 has a connecting groove 3 and a chamber for accommodating the impeller 13. One side of the chamber has an outlet communicating with the connecting groove 3. The impeller 13 is connected to the output end of the motor 12. The water pump body 1 has fixed side plates 14 on both sides. The upper and lower edges of the fixed side plates 14 extend inwards towards the water pump body 1 and are provided with connecting ears 15. The water pump body 1 can be installed on a computer chassis or server chassis through the connecting holes on the connecting ears 15. The water pump body 1 includes a fourth water storage chamber. The inner cavity of the fourth water storage chamber is provided with a partition 16, which divides the fourth water storage chamber into the first water storage chamber 2 and the third water storage chamber 6.

[0031] The working principle of this embodiment:

[0032] The heating element conducts heat to the water cooling head. The low-temperature refrigerant is heated to a high-temperature refrigerant after heat exchange in the water cooling head, and then enters the third water storage chamber 6 through the inlet pipe and inlet connector 8. When the water pump is working, the impeller 13 driven by the motor 12 rotates, which can draw the refrigerant from the first water storage chamber 2 into the chamber, and then pump it from the chamber to the connecting groove 3, and then flow out from the outlet connector 4. Driven by the water pump, the refrigerant enters the second water storage chamber 5 from the third water storage chamber 6 through the cooling pipe 7, and then enters the first water storage chamber 2 from the second water storage chamber 5 through the cooling pipe 7. The cooling pipe 7 can increase the heat dissipation area through the heat dissipation fins 9 and exchange heat with the surrounding environment. The high-temperature refrigerant is cooled to a low-temperature refrigerant after passing through the cooling pipe 7. This cycle of heat exchange continuously cools the heating element.

[0033] The foregoing has shown and described the basic principles, main features, and advantages of this utility model. Those skilled in the art should understand that this utility model is not limited to the above embodiments. The embodiments and descriptions in the specification are merely illustrative of the principles of this utility model. Various changes and modifications can be made to this utility model without departing from its spirit and scope, and all such changes and modifications fall within the scope of the claims. The scope of protection of this utility model is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A heat dissipation radiator for preventing crossflow, comprising a radiator body, wherein the end of the radiator body is provided with a first water storage chamber for refrigerant circulation, characterized in that: A water pump is fixedly installed on the top of the first water storage chamber. One inlet / outlet of the water pump is arranged vertically and connected to the first water storage chamber, while the other inlet / outlet of the water pump extends horizontally.

2. The anti-crossflow cooling water duct according to claim 1, characterized in that: One inlet of the water pump is arranged vertically and connected to the first water storage chamber, and the outlet of the water pump extends horizontally.

3. A heat dissipation duct for preventing crossflow according to claim 2, characterized in that: The water pump outlet is provided with a horizontally extending channel, and the end of the channel extends upward to provide a water outlet connector for connecting to the water outlet pipe.

4. A heat dissipation duct for preventing crossflow according to claim 3, characterized in that: The water pump includes a mounting base, a motor, and an impeller. The mounting base is located at the top of the first water storage chamber, and the motor is located at the top of the mounting base. The mounting base has a connecting groove and a chamber for accommodating the impeller. One side of the chamber has an outlet that communicates with the connecting groove. The impeller is connected to the output end of the motor.

5. A heat dissipation duct for preventing crossflow according to claim 1, characterized in that: The water drain body includes a second water storage chamber, a third water storage chamber, and multiple cooling pipes for refrigerant circulation. The first and third water storage chambers are located at one end of the water drain body, and the second water storage chamber is located at the other end of the water drain body. The multiple cooling pipes are divided into two groups, one group of cooling pipes is used to connect the first water storage chamber and the second water storage chamber, and the other group of cooling pipes is used to connect the second water storage chamber and the third water storage chamber.

6. A heat dissipation duct for preventing crossflow according to claim 5, characterized in that: The top of the third water storage chamber is provided with a water inlet connector, which is connected to the inner cavity of the third water storage chamber.

7. A heat dissipation duct for preventing crossflow according to claim 5, characterized in that: Multiple cooling pipes are arranged in parallel at intervals, and heat dissipation fins are provided between adjacent cooling pipes.

8. A heat dissipation duct for preventing crossflow according to claim 5, characterized in that: The main body of the water drain is equipped with a refrigerant filling port.

9. A heat dissipation duct for preventing crossflow according to claim 5, characterized in that: The main body of the water drain is provided with fixed side plates on both sides, and the upper and lower edges of the fixed side plates are provided with connecting ears extending into the inside of the main body of the water drain.

10. A heat dissipation duct for preventing crossflow according to claim 5, characterized in that: The water drain body includes a fourth water storage chamber, and the inner cavity of the fourth water storage chamber is provided with a partition, which divides the fourth water storage chamber into a first water storage chamber and a third water storage chamber.

Citation Information

Patent Citations

  • Water-cooling row with externally-hung connector

    CN220473949U