Greening construction scarifier

Abstract

The utility model belongs to the technical field of scarifiers, and particularly relates to a greening construction scarifier. Comprising a rack, a mounting frame is fixedly arranged on the rack, a soil loosening assembly is arranged on the mounting frame, and a soil cleaning assembly is arranged above the soil loosening assembly. Through the arrangement of the soil cleaning assembly, soil attached to the soil loosening assembly can be cleaned when the soil loosening assembly loosens the soil, so that the problem that the soil loosening effect of the soil loosening assembly becomes poor due to the fact that the soil attached to the soil loosening assembly is gradually increased and the soil loosening depth of the soil is gradually reduced can be solved; in addition, the soil scraping plate can do arc movement on the soil loosening assembly, so that the soil scraping plate can adjust the cleaning angle of the soil on the soil loosening assembly according to the soil loosening depth of the soil; and the soil loosening plate can cut soil blocks scraped off from the soil loosening assembly, so that the soil loosening effect of the soil can be improved.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of soil loosening machine technology, specifically a soil loosening machine for greening construction. Background Technology

[0002] A soil loosening machine for landscaping construction is a type of machinery specifically designed for landscaping and beautification projects. It primarily loosens and improves the soil, creating a favorable environment for plant growth.

[0003] Traditional landscaping soil loosening machines consist of loosening blades and drive wheels. The loosening blades are fixed on the drive wheels. When the soil loosens, some soil adheres to the drive wheels due to the moisture in the soil. As more soil is loosened on the drive wheels, the loosening length of the blades on the drive wheels gradually shortens. The shortening of the blade length leads to a gradual decrease in the loosening depth of the soil, which makes the soil loosening effect of the machine gradually worse.

[0004] Therefore, we proposed a soil loosening machine for greening construction to solve the above problems. Utility Model Content

[0005] In view of the shortcomings of the existing technology, this utility model provides a soil loosening machine for greening construction, which solves the problems mentioned in the background technology.

[0006] To achieve the above objectives, this utility model specifically adopts the following technical solution:

[0007] A soil loosening machine for greening construction includes a frame, on which a mounting frame is fixedly mounted. A soil loosening component is mounted on the mounting frame, and a soil cleaning component is mounted above the soil loosening component. The soil cleaning component is used to clean the soil attached to the soil loosening component and can move in an arc on the soil loosening component.

[0008] Furthermore, the soil cleaning component includes a mudguard fixedly mounted on the mounting frame, a plurality of soil loosening plates are disposed below the mudguard, a soil scraper is fixedly mounted at one end of the soil loosening plate, the soil scraper is mounted on top of the soil loosening component, and a guide slider is fixedly mounted at the other end of the soil loosening plate.

[0009] Furthermore, the lower end face of the mudguard is provided with multiple guide grooves, and the guide sliders on the multiple soil loosening plates are respectively slidably disposed in the multiple guide grooves on the mudguard.

[0010] Furthermore, a connecting horizontal plate is fixedly connected between two adjacent soil loosening plates, and a first hydraulic expansion joint is provided below the mudguard. The two ends of the first hydraulic expansion joint are rotatably connected to the connecting horizontal plate and the mudguard respectively through connectors.

[0011] Furthermore, the soil loosening assembly includes a rotating wheel rotatably connected to the mounting frame and a driver fixedly mounted on the mounting frame. The output end of the driver is connected to the rotating wheel. The soil scraper is mounted on the rotating wheel, and multiple soil loosening blades are fixedly mounted on the rotating wheel. The soil scraper is located between two adjacent soil loosening blades.

[0012] Furthermore, the mounting frame is rotatably equipped with wheels, and a reinforcing plate is fixedly mounted on the mounting frame. A second hydraulic expansion joint is provided on one side of the frame, and the two ends of the second hydraulic expansion joint are rotatably connected to the frame and the reinforcing plate, respectively.

[0013] Furthermore, the mudguard is arc-shaped and concentric with the rotating wheel, the side wall of the soil scraper opposite to the rotating wheel is arc-shaped, and the soil scraper is closely attached to the rotating wheel. One end of the soil scraper is arc-shaped, and the cross-section of the soil loosening plate is rhomboid.

[0014] Compared with the prior art, this utility model provides a soil loosening machine for greening construction, which has the following beneficial effects:

[0015] This invention, through the design of a soil cleaning component, can remove the soil adhering to the soil during the loosening process, thus preventing the soil loosening depth from gradually decreasing due to the increasing amount of soil adhering to the loosening component, which would otherwise reduce the effectiveness of the loosening component. Furthermore, the soil scraper can move in an arc on the loosening component, allowing the scraper to adjust its angle for cleaning the soil according to the soil loosening depth. The soil loosening plate can cut the soil clumps scraped off from the loosening component, further improving the soil loosening effect. Attached Figure Description

[0016] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of this utility model;

[0017] Figure 2 This is a perspective view of the connection between the mounting frame and the soil loosening component of this utility model;

[0018] Figure 3 This is a perspective view showing the connection between the mounting frame and the soil cleaning component of this utility model.

[0019] Figure 4 This is a cross-sectional view of the mudguard of this utility model;

[0020] Figure 5 This is a front view of the soil cleaning component of this utility model.

[0021] In the diagram: 1. Frame; 3. Wheel; 4. Mounting frame; 5. Soil loosening assembly; 51. Rotary wheel; 52. Soil loosening blade; 53. Driver; 6. Soil cleaning assembly; 61. Mudguard; 62. Soil loosening plate; 63. Soil scraper; 64. Guide slider; 65. Guide groove; 66. First hydraulic expansion joint; 67. Connecting cross plate; 7. Reinforcing plate; 8. Second hydraulic expansion joint. Detailed Implementation

[0022] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of the present utility model. Example

[0023] like Figure 1-5 As shown in the figure, an embodiment of the present invention provides a soil loosening machine for greening construction, including a frame 1, an mounting frame 4 fixedly mounted on the frame 1, a soil loosening component 5 mounted on the mounting frame 4, and a soil cleaning component 6 mounted above the soil loosening component 5. The soil cleaning component 6 is used to clean the soil attached to the soil loosening component 5 and can move in an arc on the soil loosening component 5.

[0024] like Figure 3 - Figure 5 As shown, the soil cleaning component 6 includes a mudguard 61 fixedly mounted on the mounting frame 4. Multiple soil loosening plates 62 are disposed below the mudguard 61. A soil scraper 63 is fixedly mounted at one end of each soil loosening plate 62, and the soil scraper 63 rests on the loosening component 5. A guide slider 64 is fixedly mounted at the other end of each soil loosening plate 62. Multiple guide grooves 65 are formed on the lower end face of the mudguard 61, and the guide sliders 64 on the multiple soil loosening plates 62 are slidably disposed within the multiple guide grooves 65 on the mudguard 61. A connecting horizontal plate 67 is fixedly connected between two adjacent soil loosening plates 62. A first hydraulic expansion joint 66 is disposed below the mudguard 61, and both ends of the first hydraulic expansion joint 66 are rotatably connected to the connecting horizontal plate 67 and the mudguard 61 respectively via connectors.

[0025] The soil cleaning component 6 can remove the soil adhering to the soil during the loosening process of the loosening component 5. This avoids the problem that the soil loosening depth gradually becomes shallower due to the increasing amount of soil adhering to the loosening component 5, thus reducing the soil loosening effect of the loosening component 5. In addition, the soil scraper 63 can move in an arc on the loosening component 5, which allows the soil scraper 63 to adjust the angle of soil cleaning on the loosening component 5 according to the soil loosening depth. The soil loosening plate 62 can cut the soil clumps scraped off from the loosening component 5, which can improve the soil loosening effect.

[0026] like Figure 2 As shown, the soil loosening assembly 5 includes a rotating wheel 51 rotatably connected to a mounting frame 4 and a driver 53 fixedly mounted on the mounting frame 4. The output end of the driver 53 is connected to the rotating wheel 51. A soil scraper 63 is mounted on top of the rotating wheel 51. Multiple soil loosening blades 52 are fixedly mounted on the rotating wheel 51, and the soil scraper 63 is located between two adjacent soil loosening blades 52. The soil loosening assembly 5 enables the high-speed rotating soil loosening blades 52 to turn over the soil, thereby achieving the function of loosening the soil.

[0027] like Figure 1 and Figure 5 As shown, a wheel 3 is rotatably mounted on the mounting frame 4, and a reinforcing plate 7 is fixedly mounted on the mounting frame 4. A second hydraulic expansion joint 8 is mounted on one side of the frame 1, and the two ends of the second hydraulic expansion joint 8 are rotatably connected to the frame 1 and the reinforcing plate 7, respectively. The mudguard 61 is arc-shaped and concentric with the rotating wheel 51. The side wall of the soil scraper 63 opposite to the rotating wheel 51 is arc-shaped, and the soil scraper 63 is tightly attached to the rotating wheel 51. One end of the soil scraper 63 is arc-shaped, and the cross-section of the soil loosening plate 62 is rhomboid. The second hydraulic expansion joint 8 and the reinforcing plate 7 can drive the soil loosening component 5 to move in an arc, thereby adjusting the soil loosening depth of the soil loosening component 5.

[0028] The working principle of this practical application is as follows:

[0029] First, connect the frame 1 to the tractor (e.g., a tractor). Then, activate the first hydraulic expansion joint 66 according to the soil loosening depth. The first hydraulic expansion joint 66 drives the soil scraper 63 to move in an arc along the guide groove 65 on the rotating wheel 51 via the connecting cross plate 67. When the soil scraper 63 moves to the appropriate position, close the first hydraulic expansion joint 66. Next, activate the second hydraulic expansion joint 8 and the driver 53. The second hydraulic expansion joint 8 drives the loosening component 5 on the mounting frame 4 to move towards the ground via the reinforcing plate 7. The driver 53 drives the loosening blade 52 on the rotating wheel 51 to rotate at high speed. When the loosening blade 52 on the rotating wheel 51 contacts the ground, the loosening blade 52 loosens the soil on the ground. The tractor drives the loosening component 5 on the frame 1 to move. During the movement, the loosening component 5 continues to move downward via the second hydraulic expansion joint 8. When the loosening component 5 moves to the appropriate loosening depth, close the second hydraulic expansion joint 8.

[0030] Finally, it should be noted that the above description is merely a preferred embodiment of this utility model and is not intended to limit the utility model. Although the utility model has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, those skilled in the art can still modify the technical solutions described in the foregoing embodiments or make equivalent substitutions for some of the technical features. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc., made within the spirit and principles of this utility model should be included within the protection scope of this utility model.

Claims

1. A green construction ripper characterized by: The utility model provides a soil loosening and cleaning device, which comprises a frame (1), a mounting rack (4) fixedly arranged on the frame (1), a soil loosening assembly (5) arranged on the mounting rack (4), and a soil cleaning assembly (6) arranged above the soil loosening assembly (5) and used for cleaning the soil attached to the soil loosening assembly (5) and moving in an arc on the soil loosening assembly (5).

2. The green construction scarifier of claim 1, wherein: The soil cleaning assembly (6) comprises a mud guard (61) fixedly arranged on the mounting rack (4), a plurality of soil loosening plates (62) arranged below the mud guard (61), a soil scraping plate (63) fixedly arranged at one end of the soil loosening plate (62) and arranged on the soil loosening assembly (5), and a guide sliding block (64) fixedly arranged at the other end of the soil loosening plate (62).

3. The green construction scarifier of claim 2, wherein: A plurality of guide sliding grooves (65) are formed in the lower end surface of the mud guard (61), and the guide sliding blocks (64) on the plurality of soil loosening plates (62) are respectively and slidingly arranged in the guide sliding grooves (65) on the mud guard (61).

4. The green construction scarifier of claim 2, wherein: A connecting horizontal plate (67) is fixedly connected between two adjacent soil loosening plates (62), a first hydraulic telescopic device (66) is arranged below the mud guard (61), and both ends of the first hydraulic telescopic device (66) are rotatably connected to the connecting horizontal plate (67) and the mud guard (61) through connecting members.

5. The green construction scarifier of claim 2, wherein: The soil loosening assembly (5) comprises a rotating wheel (51) rotatably connected to the mounting rack (4) and a driver (53) fixedly arranged on the mounting rack (4), the output end of the driver (53) is in butt joint with the rotating wheel (51), the soil scraping plate (63) is arranged on the rotating wheel (51), a plurality of soil loosening knives (52) are fixedly arranged on the rotating wheel (51), and the soil scraping plate (63) is located between two adjacent soil loosening knives (52).

6. The green construction scarifier of claim 1, wherein: A wheel (3) is rotatably arranged on the mounting rack (4), a reinforcing plate (7) is fixedly arranged on the mounting rack (4), a second hydraulic telescopic device (8) is arranged on one side of the frame (1), and both ends of the second hydraulic telescopic device (8) are rotatably connected to the frame (1) and the reinforcing plate (7).

7. The greenery construction soil loosening machine according to claim 5, characterized in that: The mud guard (61) is in the shape of an arc and has the same center as the rotating wheel (51), the side wall surface of the soil scraping plate (63) opposite to the rotating wheel (51) is in the shape of an arc, the soil scraping plate (63) is tightly arranged on the rotating wheel (51), one end of the soil scraping plate (63) is in the shape of an arc, and the soil loosening plate (62) is in the shape of a rhombus in cross section.

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