Networking alarm device for edible mushroom culture box

By introducing a drainage board and ventilation groove structure into the edible mushroom cultivation box, combined with a humidification mechanism and humidity sensor, the problem of root rot caused by moisture deposition in the spores is solved, and automatic humidity control and alarm are achieved to ensure the quality of edible mushrooms and the efficiency of resource utilization.

CN223968382UActive Publication Date: 2026-03-06ZHENJIANG GUMANYUAN ECOLOGICAL AGRI CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202520652736.0
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2025-04-09
Publication Date
2026-03-06
Estimated Expiration
2035-04-09

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

In existing edible mushroom cultivation boxes, long-term water accumulation in the cultivation tank causes root rot of the spawn, and the humidity is not easy to detect, affecting the quality of edible mushrooms.

Method used

Design an edible mushroom cultivation box that uses a drainage board and a ventilation groove structure, combined with a humidification mechanism and a humidity sensor. Excess moisture is discharged through the drainage holes, and an alarm is triggered when the humidity exceeds the standard, ensuring that the humidity is controlled within a reasonable range.

Benefits of technology

It effectively prevents long-term water accumulation, ensures the quality of edible fungi, reduces water waste, realizes automatic humidity control and alarm functions, and improves cultivation results.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model discloses an edible fungus incubator networking alarm device, which relates to the technical field of edible fungus cultivation, comprises a box body, and is characterized in that a box door is arranged on one side of the box body, a sealing gasket is arranged on one side, close to the box body, of the box door, and three mounting blocks are arranged on each of two sides of the inner wall of the box body. And draining plates are arranged among the three groups of mounting blocks. The sealing effect between the box body and the box door can be improved through the arranged sealing gasket, external dust and impurities are prevented from entering the box body to influence thallus embryos, when the box body needs to be atomized and humidified, some small water drops in the culture groove are gathered together, water can fall into the draining groove through the draining holes, and therefore the thallus embryos are prevented from being damaged. Therefore, some water can be prevented from being deposited in the culture tank for a long time to influence thalli in the culture tank, the quality of produced edible mushrooms is ensured, the culture plate can be taken out by pulling the handle, the water collected in the draining tank can be conveniently recycled, and waste of water resources is avoided.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of edible fungi cultivation technology, specifically to a networked alarm device for edible fungi cultivation boxes. Background Technology

[0002] Edible fungi, a precious gift from nature to humankind, are a type of large fungi that can be consumed by humans. They play a vital role in the ecosystem, not only participating in the cycle of matter but also providing a rich source of nutrition for other organisms. Edible fungi are rich in protein, vitamins, minerals, and various bioactive substances, and have multiple health benefits such as improving immunity, anti-tumor effects, and lowering blood lipids. Therefore, they are widely regarded as a food ingredient with both nutritional and medicinal value.

[0003] The existing patent announcement number CN209897854U discloses a novel edible mushroom cultivation box, relating to the technical field of edible mushroom cultivation boxes. This utility model includes a glass box with a partition at the bottom, an isolation chamber below the partition, a cultivation chamber above the partition, glass covers symmetrically arranged on both sides of the top of the partition, a heating wire at the top of the partition, a cultivation trough at the center of the top of the partition, a water spray pipe in the middle of the glass box, several atomizing nozzles directly above the water spray pipe, a lid at the top of the glass box, a turntable movably connected to the geometric center of the lid, a rubber stopper penetrating the geometric center of the turntable, a Z-shaped tube at the bottom of the turntable, a crank handle on one side of the top of the turntable, and a thermometer at the bottom of the lid. This utility model, through the combined action of the heating wire, rubber stopper, and Z-shaped tube, effectively prevents edible mushrooms from being contaminated by the external environment, is convenient to use, and offers better stability.

[0004] While the above-mentioned technical solution effectively prevents edible fungi from being contaminated by the external environment and is convenient to use, the water dispersed onto the spawn via atomizing nozzles can accumulate at the bottom of the cultivation tank over time. This can lead to root rot due to excessive moisture, resulting in a decrease in the quality of the edible fungi. Furthermore, the accumulated moisture in the cultivation tank is difficult to detect. Therefore, we provide a networked alarm device for edible fungi cultivation boxes. Utility Model Content

[0005] The purpose of this invention is to provide a networked alarm device for edible mushroom cultivation boxes to solve the problems mentioned in the background art.

[0006] To achieve the above objectives, this utility model provides the following technical solution: a networked alarm device for an edible mushroom cultivation box, comprising a box body, a door on one side of the box body, a sealing gasket on the side of the door near the box body, three mounting blocks on both sides of the inner wall of the box body, a drain plate between the three sets of mounting blocks, slide rails on both sides of the three drain plates, a drain groove inside the three drain plates, a cultivation plate inside the three drain grooves, positioning grooves at the four corners of the bottom side of the inner wall of the three drain grooves, multiple cultivation grooves arranged in an array on the top of the three cultivation plates, several drainage holes on the bottom side of the inner wall of the multiple cultivation grooves, a ventilation groove penetrating the top of the three cultivation plates, handles on both sides of the top of the three cultivation plates, positioning posts at the four corners of the bottom of the three cultivation plates, and a humidification mechanism on the top of the box body.

[0007] As a further preferred embodiment of this technical solution, the humidification mechanism includes a bracket, the bottom of which is fixedly installed on the top of the housing, the top of which is fixedly connected to the bottom of the water tank, and a water pump is fixedly installed between the water tank and the housing, with the input end of the water pump extending into the interior of the water tank.

[0008] As a further preferred embodiment of this technical solution, the output end of the water pump is fixedly connected to one end of the water pipe, and a diversion pipe is fixedly connected to each of the three slots opened on the outside of the water pipe. The ends of the three diversion pipes away from the water pipe extend into the inside of the housing and are respectively fixedly connected to an atomizing plate.

[0009] As a further preferred embodiment of this technical solution, one side of the cabinet door is movably connected to one side of the cabinet body via a hinge, and a sealing gasket is fixedly connected to the side of the cabinet door closest to the cabinet body.

[0010] As a further preferred embodiment of this technical solution, three mounting blocks are fixedly connected to both sides of the inner wall of the box, and the inner wall of the slide rail is slidably connected to the outside of the mounting blocks.

[0011] As a further preferred embodiment of this technical solution, handles are fixedly connected to both sides of the top of the culture plate, and positioning posts are fixedly connected to the four corners of the bottom of the culture plate.

[0012] As a further preferred embodiment of this technical solution, the culture plate is connected to the drainage trough, the positioning column is connected to the positioning groove, an alarm is fixedly installed on one side of the top of the box, and the bottom of the alarm extends into the box and is electrically connected to the humidity sensor.

[0013] This utility model provides a networked alarm device for edible mushroom cultivation boxes, which has the following beneficial effects:

[0014] (1) The sealing gasket provided in this utility model can increase the sealing effect between the box and the box door, and prevent external dust and impurities from entering the box and affecting the bacterial embryo. When the box needs to be atomized and humidified, some small water droplets in the culture tank will gather together, and the water will fall into the drain trough through the drain hole. Therefore, it can prevent some water from accumulating in the culture tank for a long time and affecting the bacteria inside, ensuring the quality of edible fungi after production. The culture plate can be taken out by pulling the handle, which makes it convenient to recycle the water collected in the drain trough and avoid the waste of water resources.

[0015] (2) This utility model draws water from the water tank into the water pipe by starting the water pump, then divides the water in the water pipe by using the diversion pipe, and finally atomizes the water through the atomizing plate to ensure that each bacterial embryo is humidified. Attached Figure Description

[0016] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of a network alarm device for an edible fungus cultivation box according to the present invention.

[0017] Figure 2 This is a side view of the network alarm device for an edible mushroom cultivation box according to the present invention.

[0018] Figure 3 This is a partial disassembly view of the side structure of a network alarm device for an edible mushroom cultivation box according to this utility model.

[0019] Figure 4 This is a side view of the humidification mechanism of a network alarm device for an edible mushroom cultivation box according to this utility model.

[0020] In the diagram: 11. Box body; 12. Box door; 13. Sealing gasket; 14. Mounting block; 15. Drainage board; 16. Slide rail; 17. Drainage trough; 18. Positioning groove; 19. Culture plate; 110. Culture trough; 111. Drainage hole; 112. Ventilation groove; 113. Handle; 114. Positioning post;

[0021] 2. Humidification mechanism; 21. Water tank; 22. Support frame; 23. Water pump; 24. Water pipe; 25. Diverter pipe; 26. Atomizing plate;

[0022] 31. Alarm device; 32. Humidity sensor. Detailed Implementation

[0023] The technical solutions of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments of the present invention.

[0024] This utility model provides a technical solution: such as Figures 1-4As shown in this embodiment, a network alarm device for an edible fungus cultivation box includes a box body 11. The device is characterized by: a box door 12 on one side of the box body 11; a sealing gasket 13 on the side of the box door 12 near the box body 11; a hinge connecting the side of the box door 12 to the side of the box body 11; a fixed connection of the sealing gasket 13 to the side of the box door 12 near the box body 11; three mounting blocks 14 on both sides of the inner wall of the box body 11; a drain plate 15 between each of the three sets of mounting blocks 14; slide rails 16 on both sides of each of the three drain plates 15; three mounting blocks 14 fixedly connected to both sides of the inner wall of the box body 11; a sliding connection between the inner wall of the slide rails 16 and the outer side of the mounting blocks 14; a drain groove 17 inside each of the three drain plates 15; a cultivation plate 19 inside each of the three drain grooves 17; and four corners on the bottom side of the inner wall of each of the three drain grooves 17. The three culture plates 19 are provided with positioning grooves 18, and multiple culture tanks 110 are arranged on the top of each of the three culture plates 19. Several drainage holes 111 are provided on the bottom side of the inner wall of each culture tank 110. A ventilation groove 112 is provided through the top of each of the three culture plates 19. Handles 113 are provided on both sides of the top of each of the three culture plates 19. Positioning posts 114 are provided at the four corners of the bottom of each of the three culture plates 19. Handles 113 are fixedly connected to both sides of the top of each culture plate 19. Positioning posts 114 are fixedly connected to the four corners of the bottom of each culture plate 19. The culture plates 19 are connected to the drainage tank 17. The positioning posts 114 are connected to the positioning grooves 18. An alarm 31 is fixedly installed on one side of the top of the box 11. The bottom of the alarm 31 extends into the box 11 and is electrically connected to the humidity sensor 32. A humidification mechanism 2 is provided on the top of the box 11.

[0025] In this embodiment, when the edible fungus cultivation box is used to cultivate and grow fungi, the fungal embryos are first placed in the cultivation tank 110 on the cultivation plate 19. The cultivation plate 19 is designed with high precision, and each cultivation tank 110 is equipped with a biocompatible material liner. The cultivation plate 19 is placed in the drainage trough 17 of the drainage plate 15 using positioning posts 114 and positioning grooves 18. The positioning posts 114 are made of 304 stainless steel and form a ±0.1mm precision fitting system with the positioning grooves 18. The surface of the cultivation plate 19 is treated with a nano-coating to effectively reduce surface tension and promote water flow. After placement, the drainage plate 15 and cultivation plate 19 are placed in the box body 11 using slide rails 16 and mounting blocks 14. After the box door 12 is closed, the sealing gasket 13 can increase the sealing capacity of the box body 11. The sealing effect between the box and the door 12 prevents external dust and impurities from entering the box 11 and affecting the bacterial embryos. When the box 11 needs to be humidified by misting, some small water droplets in the cultivation tank 110 will gather together, and the water will fall into the drainage trough 17 through the drain hole 111. Therefore, it can prevent some water from accumulating in the cultivation tank 110 for a long time and affecting the bacteria inside, ensuring the quality of edible fungi after production. In addition, the moisture collected on the drain plate 15 will be dispersed into the box 11 through the ventilation groove 112, which makes it easy for the humidity sensor 32 to check the humidity. When the humidity exceeds the standard, the alarm 31 will be triggered. The cultivation plate 19 can be removed by pulling the handle 113, which makes it easy to recycle the water collected in the drainage trough 17 and avoid waste of water resources.

[0026] like Figures 1-4 As shown, the humidification mechanism 2 includes a bracket 22. The bottom of the bracket 22 is fixedly installed on the top of the housing 11. The top of the bracket 22 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the water tank 21. A water pump 23 is fixedly installed between the water tank 21 and the housing 11. The input end of the water pump 23 extends into the interior of the water tank 21. The output end of the water pump 23 is fixedly connected to one end of the water pipe 24. Three slots on the outside of the water pipe 24 are each fixedly connected to a diverter pipe 25. The ends of the three diverter pipes 25 away from the water pipe 24 extend into the interior of the housing 11 and are respectively fixedly connected to an atomizing plate 26.

[0027] In this embodiment, when it is necessary to atomize and humidify the inside of the box 11, the water pump 23 can be started to draw water from the water tank 21 into the water pipe 24. The water pump 23 is a miniature diaphragm water pump 23. The water in the water pipe 24 is divided by the diversion pipe 25, and finally the water is atomized by the atomizing plate 26 to ensure that each bacterial embryo is humidified.

[0028] This utility model provides a networked alarm device for edible fungus cultivation boxes, the specific working principle of which is as follows:

[0029] When using this edible mushroom cultivation box to cultivate and grow mushrooms, the mushroom embryos should first be accurately placed in the cultivation trough 110 on the cultivation plate 19. Then, with the precise cooperation of the positioning column 114 and the positioning groove 18, the cultivation plate 19 is securely placed in the drainage trough 17 of the drainage plate 15. After all the above placement work is completed, the drainage plate 15 and the cultivation plate 19 are stably and accurately placed in the box body 11 using the coordinated action of the slide rail 16 and the mounting block 14. Finally, the box door 12 is properly closed to begin the cultivation and growing of mushrooms. When it is necessary to perform atomized humidification inside the box body 11, the water pump 23 can be started to pump water from the water tank 21. Water is drawn from the inside into the water pipe 24. Then, the water in the water pipe 24 is reasonably distributed by the diversion pipe 25. Finally, the water is atomized by the atomizing plate 26 to ensure that each bacterial embryo is in a humidified state. The tiny water droplets in the culture tank 110 will gradually gather together. This water will drip into the drain trough 17 through the drain hole 111, thereby avoiding water from accumulating in the culture tank 110 for a long time and causing adverse effects on the bacteria inside. At the same time, the moisture collected on the drain plate 15 will be dispersed into the box 11 through the ventilation groove 112, so that the humidity sensor 32 can detect the humidity. Once the humidity exceeds the set standard, the alarm 31 will be triggered to issue an alarm.

[0030] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, the scope of which is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. An edible mushroom incubator networking alarm device, comprising a box body (11), characterized in that: The side of the box (11) is provided with a box door (12), the box door (12) is provided with a sealing gasket (13) near the side of the box (11), the inner wall of the box (11) is provided with three mounting blocks (14) on both sides, three groups of the mounting blocks (14) are provided with drain plates (15) between them, both sides of the three drain plates (15) are provided with sliding rails (16), the three drain plates (15) are provided with drain grooves (17) inside, the three drain grooves (17) are provided with culture plates (19) inside, the four corners of the inner wall bottom side of the three drain grooves (17) are provided with positioning grooves (18), the top of the three culture plates (19) is provided with a plurality of culture grooves (110), the inner wall bottom side of the plurality of culture grooves (110) is provided with a plurality of drain holes (111), the top of the three culture plates (19) is provided with a plurality of air grooves (112), the top of the three culture plates (19) is provided with a plurality of handles (113), the bottom of the three culture plates (19) is provided with a plurality of positioning columns (114), and the top of the box (11) is provided with a humidifying mechanism (2).

2. The online alarm device for mushroom incubator according to claim 1, characterized in that: The humidifying mechanism (2) comprises a support (22), the bottom of the support (22) is fixedly installed on the top of the box (11), the top of the support (22) is fixedly connected with the bottom of the water tank (21), and the water pump (23) is fixedly installed between the water tank (21) and the box (11).

3. The online alarm device for mushroom incubator according to claim 2, characterized in that: The output end of the water pump (23) is fixedly connected with one end of the water pipe (24), three clamping grooves are formed in the outer portion of the water pipe (24), and a shunt pipe (25) is fixedly connected in each clamping groove.

4. The online alarm device for mushroom incubator according to claim 1, characterized in that: The side of the box door (12) is hingedly connected with the side of the box (11), and the sealing gasket (13) is fixedly connected to the side of the box door (12) close to the box (11).

5. The mushroom incubator networking alarm device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The inner wall of the box (11) is fixedly connected with three mounting blocks (14) on both sides, and the inner wall of the sliding rail (16) is slidingly connected with the outer portion of the mounting block (14).

6. The mushroom incubator networking alarm device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The top of the culture plate (19) is fixedly connected with a handle (113) on both sides, and the bottom of the culture plate (19) is fixedly connected with a positioning column (114) at four corners.

7. The mushroom incubator networking alarm device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The culture plate (19) is connected to the drain groove (17), the positioning column (114) is connected to the positioning groove (18), the alarm (31) is fixedly installed on one side of the top of the box (11), and the bottom of the alarm (31) extends into the box (11) and is electrically connected with the humidity sensor (32).

Citation Information

Patent Citations

  • Novel edible fungus incubator

    CN209897854U