Paint spraying and drying all-in-one machine for hardware machining
By designing an integrated spray painting and drying machine, the integrated spray painting and drying of hardware parts has been realized, solving the problem of low efficiency in traditional separate operations, and improving processing efficiency and environmental protection.
Patent Information
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-02-08
- Publication Date
- 2026-03-06
AI Technical Summary
In current hardware processing, painting and drying processes are carried out separately, resulting in low efficiency and insufficient equipment practicality.
Design a spray painting and drying integrated machine that uses magnets to fix hardware parts, uses a motor to drive rotation for spray painting and drying, and combines an adsorption mechanism to treat waste gas, thus realizing integrated operation of spray painting and drying.
It improves the efficiency of painting and drying hardware parts, enhances the practicality of the equipment, and improves the protection of operators.
Smart Images

Figure CN223970239U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This utility model relates to the technical field of hardware processing, specifically to an integrated machine for spray painting and drying in hardware processing. Background Technology
[0002] Traditional hardware products, also known as small hardware, refer to five metals: gold, silver, copper, iron, and tin. Through manual processing, they can be made into works of art such as knives and swords, or metal components. In modern society, hardware is much more extensive. The hardware industry plays an immeasurable role in the development of the national economy, and hardware products have become an indispensable industrial link in industrial manufacturing. Hardware is a metal product, and most hardware is made of iron. Because iron is prone to rusting after long-term use and contact with air and water, it needs to be painted on the surface, both for aesthetic purposes and to prevent the hardware products from rusting.
[0003] In existing hardware processing, painting and drying are mostly carried out separately, making it impossible to dry the painted hardware at the same time, which reduces the efficiency of hardware processing and the practicality of the equipment. Therefore, there is a need to propose an integrated painting and drying machine for hardware processing. Utility Model Content
[0004] The purpose of this utility model is to provide an integrated machine for spray painting and drying in hardware processing, so as to solve the problems mentioned in the background art.
[0005] To achieve the above objectives, this utility model provides the following technical solution: a metal processing spray painting and drying integrated machine, including a spray painting box, a sealing door movably connected to one side of the spray painting box, a spray nozzle fixedly connected inside the spray painting box, a material guide pipe fixedly connected to the back of the spray painting box, a processing mechanism fixedly connected to the bottom of the spray painting box, and an adsorption mechanism fixedly connected to the top of the spray painting box.
[0006] The processing mechanism includes a first motor, a first rotating shaft, a fixed plate, a support rod, a platform, a second motor, a second rotating shaft, a first gear, a second gear, a connecting rod, a placement plate, a magnet, an air inlet, and a drying pipe. The first motor is fixedly connected to the bottom of the paint spray box. The output end of the first motor is fixedly connected to the first rotating shaft via a coupling. The upper end of the first rotating shaft is fixedly connected to the fixed plate. The support rod is fixedly connected to the top of the fixed plate. The platform is fixedly connected to the upper end of the support rod. The second motor is fixedly connected to the bottom of the platform. The output end of the second motor is fixedly connected to the second rotating shaft via a coupling. The outer wall of the second rotating shaft is fixedly connected to the first gear. The outer wall of the first gear is movably connected to the second gear. The interior of the second gear is fixedly connected to the connecting rod. The upper end of the connecting rod is fixedly connected to the placement plate. The interior of the placement plate is fixedly connected to the magnet.
[0007] Preferably, an air inlet duct is fixedly connected to one side of the paint spray box, and a drying pipe is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the air inlet duct.
[0008] Preferably, the connecting rod passes through the interior of the platform and extends into the interior of the second gear, and the connecting rod is movably connected to the platform.
[0009] Preferably, there are several placement plates, which are arranged in a circular array at equal intervals above the platform with the center of the platform as the center.
[0010] Preferably, the adsorption mechanism includes an air guide hood, a box body, an air duct, a box door, and an exhaust fan. The air guide hood is fixedly connected to the top of the paint spray box, the box body is fixedly connected to the top of the air guide hood, the air duct is fixedly connected to the top of the box body, a box door is movably connected to one side of the box body, and an exhaust fan is fixedly connected inside the air guide hood.
[0011] Preferably, a hinge is fixedly connected to the front of the box, and the box is movably connected to the box door through the hinge.
[0012] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of this utility model are:
[0013] 1. This integrated machine for painting and drying hardware processing utilizes a processing mechanism. During operation, hardware parts are sequentially placed on magnets within different placement plates, where they are attracted and fixed. Then, a first motor and a second motor are activated. The first motor drives the rotation of a first rotating shaft and a fixed plate, which, through a support rod, rotates the platform. The second motor drives the rotation of a second rotating shaft and a first gear. The meshing of the first and second gears drives the rotation of the second gear, the connecting rod, and the placement plate, thus causing the hardware parts to rotate. The hardware parts are then painted using a spray nozzle. After painting, a fan inside the air inlet generates airflow, using the heat from the drying pipe to dry the hardware parts. This effectively improves the efficiency of painting and drying, enhancing the practicality of the integrated machine.
[0014] 2. This integrated machine for spray painting and drying of hardware processing utilizes an adsorption mechanism. During operation, the exhaust fan and air guide hood rapidly draw the waste gas generated during the drying process into the chamber, where it is filtered and adsorbed by materials such as activated carbon. Finally, the gas is discharged through the air duct. The chamber door is opened periodically to replace the filter adsorption material, thus improving the protection of the hardware processing environment and indirectly enhancing the protection of operators. This, in turn, improves the applicability of the integrated machine. Attached Figure Description
[0015] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of this utility model;
[0016] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of this utility model;
[0017] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the processing mechanism of this utility model;
[0018] Figure 4 This is a partial structural diagram of the adsorption mechanism of this utility model.
[0019] In the diagram: 1. Spray booth; 2. Sealed door; 3. Spray nozzle; 4. Material guide pipe; 5. Processing mechanism; 501. First motor; 502. First rotating shaft; 503. Fixing plate; 504. Support rod; 505. Platform; 506. Second motor; 507. Second rotating shaft; 508. First gear; 509. Second gear; 510. Connecting rod; 511. Placement plate; 512. Magnet; 513. Air inlet; 514. Drying pipe; 6. Adsorption mechanism; 601. Air guide hood; 602. Box body; 603. Air guide pipe; 604. Box door; 605. Exhaust fan. Detailed Implementation
[0020] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of the present utility model.
[0021] Please see Figure 1-4 The present invention provides a technical solution: a spray painting and drying integrated machine for hardware processing, including a spray painting box 1, a sealing door 2 movably connected to one side of the spray painting box 1, a spray nozzle 3 fixedly connected inside the spray painting box 1, a guide pipe 4 fixedly connected to the back of the spray painting box 1, a processing mechanism 5 fixedly connected to the bottom of the spray painting box 1, and an adsorption mechanism 6 fixedly connected to the top of the spray painting box 1.
[0022] The processing mechanism 5 includes a first motor 501, a first rotating shaft 502, a fixed plate 503, a support rod 504, a platform 505, a second motor 506, a second rotating shaft 507, a first gear 508, a second gear 509, a connecting rod 510, a placement plate 511, a magnet 512, an air inlet duct 513, and a drying pipe 514. The first motor 501 is fixedly connected to the lower part of the paint spray box 1. The output end of the first motor 501 is fixedly connected to the first rotating shaft 502 via a coupling. The upper end of the first rotating shaft 502 is fixedly connected to the fixed plate 503. The support rod 504 is fixedly connected to the upper part of the fixed plate 503. The platform 505 is fixedly connected to the upper end of the support rod 504. The second motor 506 is fixedly connected to the lower part of the platform 505. The output end of the second motor 506 is fixedly connected to the second rotating shaft 507 via a coupling. The first gear 508 is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the second rotating shaft 507. The outer wall of the first gear 508 is movably connected to the second gear 509. The interior of the second gear 509 is fixedly connected to the connecting rod 510, which passes through the interior of the table 505 and extends into the interior of the second gear 509. The connecting rod 510 is movably connected to the table 505, which facilitates the rotation of the placement plate 511, thereby driving the rotation of the hardware parts and improving the painting and drying effect of the hardware parts. The upper end of the connecting rod 510 is fixedly connected to the placement plate 511. There are several placement plates 511, which are arranged in a circular array at equal intervals above the table 505 with the center of the table 505 as the center. This facilitates the painting and drying of multiple hardware parts at one time, improving the efficiency of hardware part processing. The interior of the placement plate 511 is fixedly connected to the magnet 512. One side of the paint spray box 1 is fixedly connected to the air inlet duct 513, and the inner wall of the air inlet duct 513 is fixedly connected to the drying pipe 514.
[0023] Please see Figure 1-4 The adsorption mechanism 6 includes an air guide hood 601, a box body 602, an air duct 603, a box door 604, and an exhaust fan 605. The air guide hood 601 is fixedly connected to the top of the paint spray box 1, and the box body 602 is fixedly connected to the top of the air guide hood 601. A hinge is fixedly connected to the front of the box body 602. The box body 602 is movably connected to the box door 604 through the hinge, which makes it easy for operators to open the box door 604 in a time-saving and labor-saving manner, and to replace the filter adsorption material inside the box body 602. The air duct 603 is fixedly connected to the top of the box body 602, and the box door 604 is movably connected to one side of the box body 602. An exhaust fan 605 is fixedly connected inside the air guide hood 601.
[0024] Working Principle: When using this integrated machine for metal processing, painting, and drying, the metal parts are first placed sequentially on the magnets 512 within different placement plates 511. The magnets 512 attract and fix the metal parts. Then, the first motor 501 and the second motor 506 are started. The start of the first motor 501 drives the rotation of the first rotating shaft 502 and the fixed plate 503, and through the connection of the support rod 504, drives the rotation of the table 505, thereby causing the metal parts to rotate circumferentially. The start of the second motor 506 drives the rotation of the second rotating shaft 507 and the first gear 508. Then, through the meshing of the first gear 508 and the second gear 509, the second gear 509, the connecting rod 510, and the placement plate 511 rotate, thereby causing the metal parts to rotate. The spray nozzle 3 then sprays paint onto the metal parts, and excess paint is discharged through the guide pipe 4. In spray booth 1, after the metal parts are painted, the fan inside the air inlet duct 513 generates airflow, which blows the heat generated by the drying pipe 514 onto the metal parts to dry them. During the drying process, the exhaust fan 605 is activated in conjunction with the air guide hood 601 to accelerate the extraction of exhaust gas generated during the drying process into the chamber 602. The exhaust gas is then filtered and adsorbed by materials such as activated carbon inside the chamber 602 and finally discharged through the air guide pipe 603. The chamber door 604 is opened periodically to replace the filter adsorption material inside the chamber 602. The first motor 501 is model 5IK120GN-CF, the second motor 506 is model 5IK120GN-CF, and the exhaust fan 605 is model YM--2024320. This completes the operation of the integrated spray painting and drying machine for metal processing.
[0025] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, the scope of which is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims
1. A hardware processing paint spraying and drying all-in-one machine, comprising a paint spraying box (1), characterized in that: One side of the paint spraying box (1) is movably connected with a sealing door (2), the inside of the paint spraying box (1) is fixedly connected with a spray head (3), the back of the paint spraying box (1) is fixedly connected with a material guide pipe (4), the lower part of the paint spraying box (1) is fixedly connected with a processing mechanism (5), and the upper part of the paint spraying box (1) is fixedly connected with an adsorption mechanism (6). The processing mechanism (5) comprises a first motor (501), a first rotating shaft (502), a fixed plate (503), a support rod (504), a table plate (505), a second motor (506), a second rotating shaft (507), a first gear (508), a second gear (509), a connecting rod (510), a placing plate (511), a magnet (512), an air inlet cylinder (513) and a drying pipe (514), the lower part of the paint spraying box (1) is fixedly connected with the first motor (501), the output end of the first motor (501) is fixedly connected with the first rotating shaft (502) through a shaft coupling, the upper end of the first rotating shaft (502) is fixedly connected with the fixed plate (503), the upper part of the fixed plate (503) is fixedly connected with the support rod (504), the upper end of the support rod (504) is fixedly connected with the table plate (505), the lower part of the table plate (505) is fixedly connected with the second motor (506), the output end of the second motor (506) is fixedly connected with the second rotating shaft (507) through a shaft coupling, the outer wall of the second rotating shaft (507) is fixedly connected with the first gear (508), the outer wall of the first gear (508) is movably connected with the second gear (509), the inside of the second gear (509) is fixedly connected with the connecting rod (510), the upper end of the connecting rod (510) is fixedly connected with the placing plate (511), and the inside of the placing plate (511) is fixedly connected with the magnet (512).
2. The paint spraying and drying all-in-one machine for hardware processing according to claim 1, characterized in that, The air inlet cylinder (513) is fixedly connected to one side of the paint spraying box (1), and the drying pipe (514) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the air inlet cylinder (513).
3. The paint spraying and drying all-in-one machine for hardware processing according to claim 1, characterized in that, The connecting rod (510) penetrates through the inside of the table plate (505) and extends into the inside of the second gear (509), and the connecting rod (510) is movably connected with the table plate (505).
4. The paint spraying and drying all-in-one machine for hardware processing according to claim 1, characterized in that, The number of the placing plates (511) is several, and the placing plates (511) are arranged in a ring array at equal distances above the table plate (505) with the center of the table plate (505) as the center.
5. The paint spraying and drying all-in-one machine for hardware processing according to claim 1, characterized in that, The adsorption mechanism (6) comprises a wind guide cover (601), a box body (602), a gas guide pipe (603), a box door (604) and an exhaust fan (605), the upper part of the paint spraying box (1) is fixedly connected with the wind guide cover (601), the upper part of the wind guide cover (601) is fixedly connected with the box body (602), the upper part of the box body (602) is fixedly connected with the gas guide pipe (603), one side of the box body (602) is movably connected with the box door (604), and the inside of the wind guide cover (601) is fixedly connected with the exhaust fan (605).
6. The paint spraying and drying all-in-one machine for hardware processing according to claim 5, characterized in that, The front of the box (602) is fixedly connected with a hinge, and the box (602) is movably connected with a box door (604) through the hinge.