Machining die for foot pin base punching

By designing processing molds for protective components, and utilizing U-shaped protective plates and collection boxes, the problem of waste splashing was solved, thereby improving safety and cleaning efficiency, and ensuring a clean processing environment and equipment stability.

CN223970718UActive Publication Date: 2026-03-06JIANGSU ZHENGUANG POWER EQUIP CONSTR CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202520655747.4
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2025-04-09
Publication Date
2026-03-06
Estimated Expiration
2035-04-09

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

During the punching process of foot nail seats, the splashing of waste material affects the processing environment and the safety of operators, and failure to clean it up in time will affect the processing quality.

Method used

Design a processing mold that includes protective components. By combining a U-shaped protective plate with a cylinder, steel rope, and pulley, the waste material can be automatically shielded and collected in a centralized manner to prevent it from splashing. The waste material can also be centrally collected by a U-shaped collection box.

Benefits of technology

It effectively prevents waste from splashing, ensures operator safety, reduces environmental pollution, simplifies the cleaning process, and improves processing stability and safety.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model discloses a machining die for foot pin seat punching, which relates to the technical field of machining dies and comprises a machining table body, a fixing frame is fixedly mounted on the rear side of the upper surface of the machining table body, and a first air cylinder is fixedly mounted on one side of the top end of the fixing frame. The output end of the first air cylinder penetrates and extends to the position below the fixing frame and is fixedly connected with a mounting base, a punching head is fixedly mounted at the bottom end of the mounting base, a placing table is fixedly mounted at the center of the upper surface of the machining table body, and a foot pin base body is placed on the upper surface of the placing table. Clamping assemblies used for fixing the foot nail base body are arranged on the upper surface of the machining table body and located on the two sides of the containing table. By designing the protection assembly and utilizing the synchronous lifting design of the U-shaped protection plate, multi-direction shielding is automatically formed during punching operation, the risk of injury to operators is reduced, the personal safety is guaranteed, meanwhile, waste is prevented from splashing to damage peripheral equipment and environment, and the property loss of enterprises is reduced.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of machining mold technology, specifically a machining mold for punching holes in a foot nail seat. Background Technology

[0002] Stamping dies are special process equipment used in cold stamping to process materials into parts or semi-finished products. Stamping is a pressure processing method that uses dies mounted on a press to apply pressure to materials at room temperature, causing them to separate or plastically deform, thereby obtaining the desired parts. When it is necessary to make holes in sheet metal, stamping dies are a good processing choice, which we call punching dies. Punching dies mostly use vertical punching, using a punch with a counterweight and the punching action to make holes in the sheet metal.

[0003] In the existing process of punching foot nail seats, some flying waste is generated at the moment the punch head contacts the workpiece. The scattering of these wastes not only affects the processing environment, but also poses multiple threats to the safety of operators and equipment. Moreover, a large amount of waste is generated during continuous processing. If it is not collected and cleaned in time, it will affect the subsequent processing quality. Therefore, a processing mold for punching foot nail seats is proposed. Utility Model Content

[0004] The purpose of this utility model is to provide a processing mold for punching holes in foot nail seats, so as to solve the problems in the background art.

[0005] To achieve the above objectives, this utility model provides the following technical solution:

[0006] A punching die for a foot nail holder includes a processing table body. A fixing frame is fixedly installed on the rear side of the upper surface of the processing table body. A first cylinder is fixedly installed on one side of the top of the fixing frame. The output end of the first cylinder extends through to the bottom of the fixing frame and is fixedly connected to a mounting base. A punching head is fixedly installed at the bottom of the mounting base. A placement platform is fixedly installed at the center of the upper surface of the processing table body. The foot nail holder body is placed on the upper surface of the placement platform. Clamping components for fixing the foot nail holder body are provided on both sides of the placement platform on the upper surface of the processing table body. Protective components for preventing waste from splashing are provided at the edge of the upper surface of the processing table body. The protective components include a U-shaped storage groove opened on the upper surface of the processing table body, and a U-shaped protective plate is slidably disposed in the U-shaped storage groove.

[0007] Based on the above technical solutions, this utility model also provides the following optional technical solutions:

[0008] In one alternative solution for a punching die for a foot nail seat: a guide rod is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the main body of the processing table between the placement table and the fixing frame. The top end of the guide rod extends through to the top of the fixing frame. A guide plate is slidably sleeved on the outer wall of the guide rod. The other end of the guide plate is fixedly connected to one side of the mounting base.

[0009] In an optional processing mold for punching foot nail seats: the protective assembly further includes a fixing block fixedly sleeved on the outside of the guide plate, connecting plates are fixedly connected to both sides of the fixing frame, fixed pulleys are fixedly installed at the bottom of the ends of the two sets of connecting plates away from the fixing frame, steel ropes are wound around the outside of the two sets of fixed pulleys, one end of the steel rope is fixedly connected to one side of the fixing block, the other end of the steel rope is fixedly connected to the connecting block, and the connecting block is fixedly connected to the top of one end of the U-shaped protective plate.

[0010] In one alternative solution for a punching die for a foot nail seat: the U-shaped protective plate has a movable groove that communicates with the outside, and a U-shaped collection box is movably installed in the movable groove.

[0011] In one alternative solution for a punching die for a foot nail seat: both the inner sides of the U-shaped collecting box and the U-shaped protective plate are provided with openings.

[0012] In one alternative solution for a punching die for a foot nail seat: handles are fixedly installed on both sides of the top of the U-shaped collection box.

[0013] In one alternative solution for a punching die for a foot nail seat: a collection groove is provided on the upper surface of the main body of the processing table directly below the placement table, and several through grooves are provided on the placement table. The bottom of the collection groove is inclined, and the other end of the collection groove is connected to the outside.

[0014] In an optional solution for a punching die for a foot nail seat: the clamping assembly includes two sets of symmetrically arranged fixing seats fixedly installed on the upper surface of the main body of the processing table. The two sets of fixing seats are located on both sides of the placement table, and a second cylinder is fixedly installed on the opposite side of each of the two sets of fixing seats. Clamping plates are fixedly installed on the output ends of the two sets of second cylinders.

[0015] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of this utility model are as follows:

[0016] 1. This utility model, through the design of protective components, utilizes a U-shaped protective plate with synchronous lifting design to automatically form multi-directional shielding during punching operations, effectively blocking splashed waste, reducing the risk of injury to operators, ensuring personal safety, and also preventing waste splashing from damaging surrounding equipment and the environment, thus reducing enterprise property losses.

[0017] 2. This utility model can effectively block the spread of waste through the U-shaped protective plate, which facilitates subsequent cleaning, reduces workplace pollution, and meets production requirements. At the same time, the U-shaped protective plate and the punching head are mechanically linked through a cylinder, steel rope and pulley system, which does not require additional power or control. The structure is simple and the response is synchronous, ensuring timely protection. After punching is completed, the protective plate will automatically fall by its own weight when the cylinder resets, without the need for a complex drive device, reducing the failure rate and improving system stability.

[0018] 3. This utility model allows splashed waste to be directly drawn into the U-shaped collection box through the opening on the inner side of the U-shaped protective plate, achieving centralized collection, reducing manual intervention, avoiding the need for frequent cleaning of scattered waste, significantly shortening subsequent cleaning time, and optimizing the workflow. Attached Figure Description

[0019] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of this utility model;

[0020] Figure 2 This is a front view of the overall structure of this utility model;

[0021] Figure 3 This is a side sectional view of the main body of the processing table of this utility model;

[0022] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram showing the separation of the U-shaped protective plate and the U-shaped collection box of this utility model.

[0023] Figure reference numerals: 100, main body of the processing table; 200, clamping assembly; 300, protective assembly;

[0024] 110. Fixing frame; 120. First cylinder; 130. Mounting base; 140. Punching head; 150. Placement platform; 160. Foot nail seat body; 170. Guide rod; 180. Guide plate;

[0025] 210. Fixed base; 220. Second cylinder; 230. Clamping plate;

[0026] 310. U-shaped storage slot; 320. U-shaped protective plate; 330. Fixing block; 340. Connecting plate; 350. Fixed pulley; 360. Steel rope; 370. Connecting block; 380. Movable slot; 390. U-shaped collection box; 3910. Opening; 3920. Handle; 3930. Collection slot. Detailed Implementation

[0027] To make the objectives, technical solutions, and advantages of this utility model clearer, the present utility model will be further described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and embodiments.

[0028] In one embodiment, such as Figures 1-4As shown, a punching die for a foot nail holder includes a processing table body 100. A fixing frame 110 is fixedly installed on the rear side of the upper surface of the processing table body 100. A first cylinder 120 is fixedly installed on one side of the top of the fixing frame 110. The output end of the first cylinder 120 extends through to the bottom of the fixing frame 110 and is fixedly connected to a mounting base 130. A punching head 140 is fixedly installed at the bottom of the mounting base 130. A placement platform 150 is fixedly installed at the center of the upper surface of the processing table body 100. A foot nail holder body 160 is placed on the upper surface of the placement platform 150. Clamping components 200 for fixing the foot nail holder body 160 are provided on both sides of the placement platform 150 on the upper surface of the processing table body 100. A protective component 300 for preventing waste from splashing is provided at the edge of the upper surface of the processing table body 100. The protective component 300 includes a U-shaped storage groove 310 formed on the upper surface of the processing table body 100. A U-shaped protective plate 320 is slidably installed inside the 0. A guide rod 170 is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the processing table body 100 between the placement table 150 and the fixing frame 110. The top end of the guide rod 170 extends through to the top of the fixing frame 110. A guide plate 180 is slidably sleeved on the outer wall of the guide rod 170. The other end of the guide plate 180 is fixedly connected to one side of the mounting base 130. The protective assembly 300 also includes a fixing block 330 fixedly sleeved on the outside of the guide plate 180. Connecting plates 340 are fixedly connected to both sides of the fixing frame 110. Fixed pulleys 350 are fixedly installed at the bottom of the two sets of connecting plates 340 away from the fixing frame 110. Steel ropes 360 are wound around the outside of the two sets of fixed pulleys 350. One end of the steel rope 360 ​​is fixedly connected to one side of the fixing block 330. The other end of the steel rope 360 ​​is fixedly connected to a connecting block 370. The connecting block 370 is fixedly connected to the top of one end of the U-shaped protective plate 320.

[0029] In this embodiment, the worker first places the foot spike base body 160 to be processed on the placement table 150 and uses the clamping assembly 200 to fix the foot spike base body 160. Then, the first cylinder 120 is activated. The output end of the first cylinder 120 drives the mounting base 130 and the punching head 140 to move downward. At the same time, the mounting base 130 drives the guide plate 180 to move downward synchronously, thereby driving the fixing block 330 to move downward synchronously. One end of the two sets of steel ropes 360 fixed to both sides of the fixing block 330 will be pulled. The two sets of steel ropes 360 pass around the corresponding fixed pulleys 350 and exert an upward pulling force on the connecting block 370 and the U-shaped protective plate 320. Under the action of the pulling force of the two steel ropes 360, the U-shaped protective plate 320, together with the U-shaped storage groove 310, begins to move vertically upward. When the punching head 140 punches holes in the foot spike base body 160, the generated Waste materials will splash outwards. At this time, the U-shaped protective plate 320 will block the splashed waste materials in multiple directions, preventing them from splashing everywhere and polluting the working environment, and also ensuring the personal safety of the workers and the safety of the company's property. After the foot nail seat body 160 is processed, the output end of the first cylinder 120 drives the mounting base 130 and the guide plate 180 to move upwards to reset. The U-shaped protective plate 320 loses the tension of the steel rope 360 ​​and moves downwards to reset by its own gravity until it is in the initial state. It is worth noting that when the protective component 300 is in the initial state, its U-shaped protective plate 320 is stored in the U-shaped storage groove 310, which will not affect the workers' placement of workpieces and observation of equipment. At the same time, the guide plate 180 and the guide rod 170 cooperate with each other to further improve the stability of the protective component 300 and the punch head 140 moving up and down.

[0030] In one embodiment, such as Figure 4 As shown, the U-shaped protective plate 320 has a movable groove 380 that communicates with the outside. A U-shaped collection box 390 is movably installed in the movable groove 380. Both the U-shaped collection box 390 and the inner side of the U-shaped protective plate 320 have openings 3910. When the punching head 140 punches the foot nail seat body 160, the waste material splashes towards the inner side of the U-shaped protective plate 320 and is blocked by it. The waste material falls into the U-shaped collection box 390 through the openings 3910 on the inner side of the U-shaped protective plate 320 and is collected in a concentrated manner, thereby reducing the subsequent cleaning time for workers.

[0031] In one embodiment, such as Figure 4 As shown, handles 3920 are fixedly installed on both sides of the top of the U-shaped collection box 390; after processing for a period of time, the staff can pull out the U-shaped collection box 390 through the handles 3920 to clean up the waste inside.

[0032] In one embodiment, such as Figure 1 and Figure 3 As shown, a collection trough 3930 is provided on the upper surface of the processing table body 100 directly below the placement table 150. Several through slots are provided on the placement table 150. The bottom of the collection trough 3930 is inclined, and the other end of the collection trough 3930 is connected to the outside. When the punching head 140 punches the foot nail seat body 160, some of the waste material generated falls into the collection trough 3930 below through the through slots on the placement table 150. Since the bottom of the collection trough 3930 is inclined, the waste material will slide down the slope. The operator can place a collection box at the outlet of the collection trough 3930 to collect the sliding waste material.

[0033] In one embodiment, such as Figure 1 and Figure 2 As shown, the clamping assembly 200 includes two sets of symmetrically arranged fixing seats 210 fixedly installed on the upper surface of the processing table body 100. The two sets of fixing seats 210 are located on both sides of the placement table 150, and a second cylinder 220 is fixedly installed on the opposite side of each of the two sets of fixing seats 210. A clamping plate 230 is fixedly installed at the output end of each of the two sets of second cylinders 220. When the operator places the foot nail seat body 160 to be processed on the placement table 150, the two sets of second cylinders 220 are activated, so that the two sets of clamping plates 230 clamp and fix the foot nail seat body 160, preventing the foot nail seat body 160 from shifting during punching operations, thereby affecting the processing quality.

[0034] The above embodiment discloses a processing mold for punching holes in a foot nail seat. When the first cylinder 120 is activated, its output end drives the mounting base 130 and the punching head 140 downwards. Simultaneously, the mounting base 130 drives the guide plate 180 downwards, thereby causing the fixing block 330 to move downwards. One end of the two sets of steel cables 360 fixed to both sides of the fixing block 330 is pulled. The two sets of steel cables 360, passing over the corresponding fixed pulleys 350, exert an upward pulling force on the connecting block 370 and the U-shaped protective plate 320. Under the pulling force of the two steel cables 360, and in conjunction with the U-shaped... The slot 310 begins to move vertically upward. When the punching head 140 punches the foot nail seat body 160, the generated waste will splash outward. At this time, the U-shaped protective plate 320 will block the splashed waste in multiple directions, preventing the waste from splashing everywhere and causing pollution to the working environment, and also ensuring the personal safety of the staff and the safety of the company's property. After the foot nail seat body 160 is processed, the output end of the first cylinder 120 drives the mounting base 130 and the guide plate 180 to move upward to reset. The U-shaped protective plate 320 loses the tension of the steel rope 360 ​​and moves downward to reset by its own gravity until it is in the initial state.

[0035] The above description is merely a specific embodiment of this application, but the scope of protection of this application is not limited thereto. Any variations or substitutions that can be easily conceived by those skilled in the art within the technical scope disclosed in this application should be included within the scope of protection of this application. Therefore, the scope of protection of this application should be determined by the scope of the claims.

Claims

1. A processing die for punching a spike seat, comprising a processing table main body (100), characterized by, The upper surface of the processing table body (100) is fixedly connected with a fixed frame (110), the top end of the fixed frame (110) is fixedly connected with a first air cylinder (120), the output end of the first air cylinder (120) extends through the fixed frame (110) and is fixedly connected with a mounting seat (130), the bottom end of the mounting seat (130) is fixedly connected with a punching head (140), the upper surface of the processing table body (100) is fixedly connected with a placing table (150), the upper surface of the placing table (150) is placed with a foot nail seat body (160), the upper surface of the processing table body (100) is provided with a clamping assembly (200) on both sides of the placing table (150) for fixing the foot nail seat body (160), the edge of the upper surface of the processing table body (100) is provided with a protection assembly (300) for preventing waste from splashing, the protection assembly (300) comprises a U-shaped storage groove (310) formed in the upper surface of the processing table body (100), and a U-shaped protection plate (320) is slidably arranged in the U-shaped storage groove (310).

2. The spike punching tool according to claim 1, wherein The upper surface of the processing table body (100) is fixedly connected with a fixed frame (110), the top end of the fixed frame (110) is fixedly connected with a first air cylinder (120), the output end of the first air cylinder (120) extends through the fixed frame (110) and is fixedly connected with a mounting seat (130), the bottom end of the mounting seat (130) is fixedly connected with a punching head (140), the upper surface of the processing table body (100) is fixedly connected with a placing table (150), the upper surface of the placing table (150) is placed with a foot nail seat body (160), the upper surface of the processing table body (100) is provided with a clamping assembly (200) on both sides of the placing table (150) for fixing the foot nail seat body (160), the edge of the upper surface of the processing table body (100) is provided with a protection assembly (300) for preventing waste from splashing, the protection assembly (300) comprises a U-shaped storage groove (310) formed in the upper surface of the processing table body (100), and a U-shaped protection plate (320) is slidably arranged in the U-shaped storage groove (310).

3. The spike punching tool according to claim 2, wherein The protection assembly (300) further comprises a fixed block (330) fixedly connected to the outer side of the guide plate (180), and the two sides of the fixed frame (110) are fixedly connected with connecting plates (340), the bottom of the end of the two connecting plates (340) away from the fixed frame (110) is fixedly connected with a fixed pulley (350), the outer side of the fixed pulley (350) is wound with a steel wire (360), one end of the steel wire (360) is fixedly connected with one side of the fixed block (330), and the other end of the steel wire (360) is fixedly connected with a connecting block (370), and the connecting block (370) is fixedly connected with the top of one end of the U-shaped protection plate (320).

4. The spike punching tool according to claim 1, wherein The U-shaped protection plate (320) is provided with a movable groove (380) connected with the outside, and the movable groove (380) is movably provided with a U-shaped collecting box (390).

5. The spike punching tool according to claim 4, wherein The inner side of the U-shaped collecting box (390) and the U-shaped protection plate (320) is provided with an opening (3910).

6. The spike punching tool according to claim 4, wherein The top of the U-shaped collecting box (390) is fixedly connected with a handle (3920).

7. The spike punching tool according to claim 1, wherein The upper surface of the processing table body (100) is provided with a collecting groove (3930) below the placing table (150), a plurality of through grooves are formed in the placing table (150), the bottom of the collecting groove (3930) is inclined, and the other end of the collecting groove (3930) is connected with the outside.

8. The spike punching tool according to claim 1, wherein The clamping assembly (200) comprises two groups of symmetrical fixed seats (210) fixedly installed on the upper surface of the machining table body (100), the two groups of fixed seats (210) are located on the two sides of the placing table (150), and the two groups of fixed seats (210) are fixedly installed with second air cylinders (220) on the opposite sides, and the output ends of the two groups of second air cylinders (220) are fixedly installed with clamping plates (230).