Clamping device of air conditioner manufacturing equipment

Abstract

The air conditioner manufacturing equipment clamping device comprises a table body, a first driving mechanism, a second driving mechanism, a cover plate assembly and a sliding assembly, the output end of the first driving mechanism is fixedly connected to the lower portion of the table body, the bottom of the cover plate assembly is fixedly connected to the upper portion of the table body, and the sliding assembly is slidably connected with the first driving mechanism; the top of the sliding assembly is fixedly connected to the bottom of the second driving mechanism. The sliding assembly is slidably connected with the cover plate assembly. The device has a simplified structure, reduces the use of mechanical parts such as gears, racks and the like, thereby reducing the manufacturing cost and the maintenance cost, and is simple to maintain and reliable to use.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of clamping in air conditioning manufacturing equipment, and in particular to a clamping device for air conditioning manufacturing equipment. Background Technology

[0002] An air conditioner, also known as an air conditioner, is a tool that can quickly cool indoor air. During the production process of an air conditioner, clamping devices are used to clamp and fix the air conditioner, thereby facilitating its production and installation.

[0003] As disclosed in the utility model patent application CN 221314134 U, an air conditioner manufacturing equipment clamping device first places the air conditioner stably at the upper center of the housing, then starts the motor. The output end of the motor drives the gear to rotate, and the rotation of the gear drives the two racks and the connecting plate to move in opposite directions, that is, the two L-shaped plates move closer to each other, and finally the buffer block on the L-shaped plate clamps and fixes the air conditioner. At the same time, the hydraulic rod is activated, and the hydraulic rod drives the pressure plate to move downward until the pressure plate is pressed against and fixed to the air conditioner. This device can make it easier to fix the air conditioner. However, the structure of the motor and mechanical components such as gears and racks is relatively complex, and maintenance is also relatively complicated.

[0004] Therefore, it is necessary to provide a new clamping device for air conditioning manufacturing equipment to solve the above-mentioned technical problems. Utility Model Content

[0005] To solve the above-mentioned technical problems, this utility model provides a clamping device for air conditioning manufacturing equipment.

[0006] The clamping device for air conditioning manufacturing equipment provided by this utility model includes: a table, a first driving mechanism, a second driving mechanism, a cover plate assembly, and a sliding assembly. The output end of the first driving mechanism is fixedly connected to the bottom of the table, the bottom of the cover plate assembly is fixedly connected to the top of the table, the sliding assembly is slidably connected to the first driving mechanism, the top of the sliding assembly is fixedly connected to the bottom of the second driving mechanism, and the sliding assembly is slidably connected to the cover plate assembly.

[0007] The sliding assembly includes a pull rod, a roller, a first pressure plate, a double-ear fixing seat, and a first buffer block. One end of the pull rod is movably connected to the output end of the first drive mechanism. The pull rod is movably connected to the double-ear fixing seat through the roller. The top of the double-ear fixing seat is fixedly connected to the bottom of the first pressure plate. The first buffer block is fixedly connected to one side of the first pressure plate.

[0008] Furthermore, the first driving mechanism includes a cylinder, a cylinder fixing plate, a cylinder movable plate, and a side fixing plate. The top of the side fixing plate is fixedly connected to the bottom of the table body, the side fixing plate is fixedly connected to the cylinder fixing plate, the cylinder fixing plate is fixedly connected to the cylinder, and the cylinder is fixedly connected to the cylinder movable plate.

[0009] Furthermore, the second drive mechanism includes an L-shaped plate, a hydraulic rod, a second pressure plate, and a second buffer block. The top of the first pressure plate is fixedly connected to the bottom of the L-shaped plate. The hydraulic rod passes through the L-shaped plate and is fixed to the top of the L-shaped plate. The bottom of the hydraulic rod is fixedly connected to the bottom of the second pressure plate. The bottom of the second pressure plate is fixedly connected to the second buffer block.

[0010] Furthermore, the cover assembly includes a cover plate, fixing bolts, sliding grooves, and a placement box. The top of the table body and the bottom of the cover plate are fixedly connected by fixing bolts. Four symmetrical sliding grooves are provided in the middle part of the cover plate, and the placement box is fixedly connected to the top of the cover plate.

[0011] Furthermore, both ends of the sliding groove are closed.

[0012] Furthermore, both ends of the roller are movably connected to the grooves of the sliding groove.

[0013] Compared with existing technologies, the clamping device for air conditioner manufacturing equipment provided by this utility model has the following advantages: First, the air conditioner to be installed is placed on the cover plate assembly. Then, the first drive mechanism is activated. The output end of the first drive mechanism moves up and down, driving the sliding assembly to move back and forth within the groove of the cover plate assembly. Subsequently, while the first drive mechanism clamps the air conditioner, the second drive mechanism also moves to the designated position and is fixed downwards. The cylinder of this device can adjust the air pressure to ensure that the air conditioner receives uniform and stable pressure during the clamping process, avoiding damage or deformation caused by uneven clamping force. The transmission device of the cylinder rod has a simpler structure, reducing the use of mechanical parts such as gears and racks, thereby reducing manufacturing and maintenance costs. Compared with motors, cylinders consume less energy during operation, especially in situations requiring frequent starts and stops, where the energy-saving effect of cylinders is more obvious, which helps to reduce production costs. Attached Figure Description

[0014] Figure 1 A schematic diagram of the clamping device for air conditioning manufacturing equipment provided by this utility model;

[0015] Figure 2 for Figure 1 The diagram shows the structure of the cover plate assembly.

[0016] Figure 3 for Figure 1 The schematic diagram of the first drive mechanism shown is as follows.

[0017] Figure 4 for Figure 1 The schematic diagram of the sliding component shown

[0018] Figure 5 for Figure 1 The diagram shows the structure of the second drive mechanism.

[0019] The following are the labeling elements in the diagram: 1. Table body; 2. Cover plate assembly; 3. First drive mechanism; 4. Sliding assembly; 5. Second drive mechanism; 210. Cover plate; 220. Fixing bolt; 230. Sliding groove; 240. Placement box; 310. Cylinder; 320. Cylinder fixing plate; 330. Cylinder movable plate; 340. Side fixing plate; 410. Pull rod; 420. Roller; 430. First pressure plate; 440. First buffer block; 450. Double-ear fixing seat; 510. L-shaped plate; 520. Hydraulic rod; 530. Second pressure plate; 540. Second buffer block. Detailed Implementation

[0020] The present invention will be further described below with reference to the accompanying drawings and embodiments.

[0021] like Figures 1 to 5 As shown, the clamping device for air conditioning manufacturing equipment provided by this utility model includes: a table body 1, a first driving mechanism 3, a second driving mechanism 5, a cover plate assembly 2, and a sliding assembly 4. The output end of the first driving mechanism 3 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the table body 1. The first driving mechanism 3 includes a cylinder 310, a cylinder fixing plate 320, a cylinder movable plate 330, and a side fixing plate 340. The top of the side fixing plate 340 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the table body 1. The side fixing plate 340 is fixedly connected to the cylinder fixing plate 320. The cylinder fixing plate 320 is fixedly connected to the cylinder 310. One end of the cylinder 310 is fixedly connected to the cylinder movable plate 330. The first driving mechanism 3 is responsible for driving the horizontal movement of the sliding assembly 4, thereby driving the second driving mechanism 5 and the cover plate assembly 2.

[0022] It should be noted that two symmetrical side fixing plates 340 are simultaneously fixedly connected to the bottom of the table body. The two sides of the cylinder movable plate 330 are symmetrically provided with four slots for connecting pull rods 410. The cylinder 310 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the cylinder fixing plate 320, and the cylinder movable plate 330 is fixedly connected to the output end of the cylinder 310.

[0023] Cylinder 310 is the main power source, providing thrust or pull force through compressed air or a hydraulic system. When cylinder 310 actuates, it pushes or pulls cylinder movable plate 330, thereby achieving vertical movement; cylinder movable plate 330 is a key component for transmitting the thrust or pull force of cylinder 310. When cylinder 310 actuates, cylinder movable plate 330 moves accordingly, thereby driving pull rod 410 to move vertically. Side fixing plate 340 provides stable support for the entire first drive mechanism 3, ensuring its fixed position under table body 1, and also provides a mounting base for cylinder fixing plate 320;

[0024] like Figure 4As shown, the sliding assembly 4 includes a pull rod 410, a roller 420, a first pressure plate 430, a double-ear fixing seat 450, and a first buffer block 440. One end of the pull rod 410 is movably connected to the output end of the first drive mechanism 3. The pull rod 410 is movably connected to the double-ear fixing seat 450 via the roller 420. The top of the double-ear fixing seat 450 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the first pressure plate 430. The first buffer block 440 is fixedly connected to one side of the first pressure plate 430. The cylinder movable plate 330 is movably connected to the pull rod 410. In the sliding assembly 4, the first buffer block 440 plays a buffering and protective role, preventing damage to the workpiece during clamping.

[0025] When the first drive mechanism 3 is driven, the pull rod 410 moves accordingly, thereby driving the entire sliding assembly 4 to move. By setting up the roller 420, relative rotation between the pull rod 410 and the double-ear fixed seat 450 is allowed, making the movement of the pull rod 410 smoother and reducing friction and wear.

[0026] like Figure 2 As shown, the cover assembly 2 includes a cover plate 210, fixing bolts 220, sliding grooves 230, and a placement box 240. The top of the table body 1 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the cover plate 210, and the top of the table body 1 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the cover plate 210 by fixing bolts 220. Four symmetrical sliding grooves 230 are provided in the middle part of the cover plate 210. The placement box 240 is fixedly connected to the top of the cover plate 210, and the roller 420 is slidably connected to the cover plate 210. Both ends of the roller 420 are movably connected to the grooves of the sliding grooves 230. Both ends of the sliding grooves 230 are closed structures.

[0027] It should be noted that the cover plate 210 is fixedly connected to the table body 1 by two rows of equidistant fixing bolts 220, which are the main support and positioning components used for placing and clamping workpieces. It is firmly connected to the table body 1 by the fixing bolts 220, ensuring that no displacement or loosening occurs during operation. The fixing bolts 220 provide a reliable fixing method, ensuring a stable and reliable connection between the cover plate 210 and the table body 1. The bolted connection also facilitates disassembly and maintenance. Both ends of the sliding groove are closed, and the sliding groove 230 allows the pull rod 410 and other related components in the sliding assembly 4 to move horizontally. The design of these grooves allows the sliding assembly 4 to slide smoothly on the cover plate 210, thereby achieving precise positioning and clamping.

[0028] The storage box 240 is used to store tools, parts, or other auxiliary equipment for easy access by operators during processing. The design of the storage box 240 improves work efficiency and reduces the time operators spend walking back and forth.

[0029] like Figure 5As shown, the second drive mechanism 5 includes an L-shaped plate 510, a hydraulic rod 520, a second pressure plate 530, and a second buffer block 540. The top of the first pressure plate is fixedly connected to the bottom of the L-shaped plate 510. The hydraulic rod 520 passes through the L-shaped plate 510 and is fixed to the top of the L-shaped plate 510. The bottom of the hydraulic rod 520 is fixedly connected to the top of the second pressure plate 530. The bottom of the second pressure plate 530 is fixedly connected to the second buffer block 540. The top of the first pressure plate 530 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the L-shaped plate 510. The two L-shaped plates 510 are obliquely symmetrically fixedly connected to the top of the first pressure plate 530. The L-shaped plates 510 serve as supports and connections, providing a mounting base for the hydraulic rod 520. The L-shaped design allows the hydraulic rod 520 to pass vertically through the L-shaped plates 510 while maintaining structural stability. The hydraulic rod 520 is the main power source, providing vertical thrust or pull force through the hydraulic system. When the hydraulic rod 520 moves, it pushes or pulls the second pressure plate 530, thereby achieving vertical movement. The second pressure plate 530 is the part that directly contacts and clamps the workpiece. It receives the thrust or pull force through the hydraulic rod 520, thereby clamping or releasing the workpiece. The second buffer block 540's main function is to provide cushioning during clamping, protecting the workpiece surface from damage. It can absorb the impact force during clamping, making the clamping process gentler and more uniform.

[0030] The working principle of this utility model is as follows: First, place the air conditioner to be installed on the cover plate 210. Then, start the cylinder 310. The output end of the cylinder 310 drives the cylinder movable plate 330 to move up and down. The roller drives the pull rod 410 to move back and forth in the sliding groove 230. That is, all four pull rods 310 move closer to the air conditioner at the same time. Finally, the buffer block on the pull rod 310 clamps and fixes the air conditioner. That is, the L-shaped plate 510 fixed on the first pressure plate 430 also moves closer to the air conditioner at the same time. At the same time, the hydraulic system 520 is started. The hydraulic rod 520 drives the second pressure plate 530 and the second buffer block. 540 moves downwards until the second buffer block 540 clamps and fixes the air conditioner. The cylinder of this device can adjust the air pressure to ensure that the air conditioner is subjected to uniform and stable pressure during the clamping process, avoiding damage or deformation caused by uneven clamping force. The transmission device of the cylinder rod is more simplified in structure, reducing the use of mechanical parts such as gears and racks, thereby reducing manufacturing and maintenance costs. Compared with the motor, the cylinder consumes less energy when running, especially in occasions that require frequent start and stop, the energy saving effect of the cylinder is more obvious, which helps to reduce production costs.

[0031] The circuits and controls involved in this utility model are all existing technologies, and will not be described in detail here.

[0032] The above description is merely an embodiment of this utility model and does not limit the patent scope of this utility model. Any equivalent structural or procedural transformations made based on the content of this utility model specification and drawings, or direct or indirect applications in other related technical fields, are similarly included within the patent protection scope of this utility model.

Claims

1. An air conditioner manufacturing apparatus clamping device characterized by comprising: The utility model relates to a table body (1), first drive mechanism (3), second drive mechanism (5), cover plate subassembly (2) and sliding assembly (4), the output of first drive mechanism (3) is fixedly connected in the below of table body (1), the bottom of cover plate subassembly (2) is fixedly connected in the above of table body (1), sliding assembly (4) slidingly connects first drive mechanism (3), the top of sliding assembly (4) is fixedly connected in the bottom of second drive mechanism (5), Sliding assembly (4) slidingly connects cover plate subassembly (2), sliding assembly (4) includes pull rod (410), roller (420), first pressing plate (430), double -ear fixed seat (450) and first buffer block (440), one end of pull rod (410) is movably connected in the output of first drive mechanism (3), pull rod (410) is movably connected with double -ear fixed seat (450) through roller (420), the top of double -ear fixed seat (450) is fixedly connected in the bottom of first pressing plate (430), one side of first pressing plate (430) is fixedly connected with first buffer block (440).

2. The air conditioner manufacturing equipment clamping device according to claim 1, characterized by, First drive mechanism (3) includes cylinder (310), cylinder fixed plate (320), cylinder movable plate (330) and side fixed plate (340), the top of side fixed plate (340) is fixedly connected in the below of table body (1), side fixed plate (340) is fixedly connected cylinder fixed plate (320), cylinder fixed plate (320) is fixedly connected cylinder (310), one end of cylinder (310) is fixedly connected cylinder movable plate (330).

3. The air conditioner manufacturing equipment clamping device according to claim 1, characterized by, Second drive mechanism (5) includes L-shaped plate (510), hydraulic rod (520), second pressing plate (530) and second buffer block (540), the top of first pressing plate (430) is fixedly connected L-shaped plate (510) bottom, hydraulic rod (520) traverses L-shaped plate (510), hydraulic rod (520) is fixed in L-shaped plate (510) top, the bottom of hydraulic rod (520) is fixedly connected in the bottom of second pressing plate (530), the bottom of second pressing plate (530) is fixedly connected with second buffer block (540).

4. The air conditioner manufacturing apparatus clamping device according to claim 1, wherein Cover plate subassembly (2) includes cover plate (210), fixed bolt (220), sliding slot (230) and placing box (240), the top of table body (1) is fixedly connected with the bottom of cover plate (210) through fixed bolt (220), the middle part of cover plate (210) is provided with four symmetrical sliding slots (230), the top of cover plate (210) is fixedly connected placing box (240).

5. The air conditioner manufacturing apparatus clamping device according to claim 4, wherein Both ends of sliding slot (230) are closed structure.

6. The air conditioner manufacturing apparatus clamping device according to claim 4 or 5, characterized by Both ends of roller (420) are movably connected in the groove of sliding slot (230).

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