Light guide plate cutting device

By introducing a suction mechanism into the light guide plate cutting device, and using a fan and dust collection box to collect plastic powder, the problems of powder accumulation and spillage are solved, achieving higher quality cutting results and environmental protection.

CN223971772UActive Publication Date: 2026-03-06ZHONGSHAN HAOSHIJIAO OPTOELECTRONICS CO LTD
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Patent Information

Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2025-04-03
Publication Date
2026-03-06

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Existing light guide plate cutting devices generate plastic powder during the cutting process, which accumulates on the machine or is scattered into the air, affecting the production environment and product quality.

Method used

A light guide plate cutting device was designed, which includes a suction mechanism, comprising a fan, a dust collection box, and an air inlet box. The plastic powder generated during cutting is sucked into the dust collection box through a through hole. The downward airflow generated by the fan is used to cool the cutting mechanism to prevent powder accumulation and spillage.

Benefits of technology

It effectively prevents plastic powder from accumulating on the machine or drifting into the air, improves production quality, cools the cutting mechanism, and ensures the flatness of the light guide plate cutting.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model discloses a light guide plate cutting device which comprises a machine table, a conveying mechanism and a cutting mechanism, the conveying mechanism and the cutting mechanism are arranged on the machine table, the cutting mechanism comprises a cutting knife and a placement seat, the light guide plate cutting device further comprises a suction mechanism, the suction mechanism comprises a fan, a dust collection box and an air inlet box, and a through hole is formed in the machine table; the through hole is located below the containing base, the air inlet box is arranged below the through hole, the air inlet box is connected with an air inlet of the draught fan and used for guiding airflow above the through hole into the draught fan, and the dust collecting box is connected with an air outlet of the draught fan and used for collecting powder in the airflow blown out by the draught fan. The through hole formed in the light guide plate cutting device is connected with the draught fan through the air inlet box, when the cutting mechanism cuts the light guide plate to generate plastic powder, the draught fan sucks the plastic powder into the dust collecting box from the through hole through the air inlet box, and the plastic powder is prevented from being accumulated on a machine table or drifting into the air.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] This application relates to the field of light guide plate processing technology, specifically to a light guide plate cutting device. Background Technology

[0002] Light guide plates generally refer to high-tech sheets made of optical-grade acrylic or PC materials. To improve production efficiency and save materials, injection molding is typically used to manufacture light guide plates. Because the mold used for injection molding has multiple chambers, and there are connecting cavities between adjacent chambers, the light guide plate is still a semi-finished product after demolding and needs to be cut to remove excess material. Existing light guide plate cutting equipment generates plastic powder during the cutting process. This powder falls onto the machine, and when it accumulates significantly, it can affect production or be blown into the air by the wind, polluting the environment. Utility Model Content

[0003] To address the issue of plastic powder generation from existing light guide plate cutting devices impacting production, this application provides a light guide plate cutting device. The specific technical solution of this application is as follows:

[0004] A light guide plate cutting device includes a machine base, a transport mechanism for transporting the light guide plate, and a cutting mechanism for cutting the light guide plate, all mounted on the machine base. The cutting mechanism includes a cutting blade and a placement seat. The cutting blade is positioned above the placement seat. The device also includes a suction mechanism for absorbing powder. The suction mechanism includes a fan, a dust collection box, and an air inlet box. A through hole is provided on the machine base, located below the placement seat. The air inlet box is positioned below the through hole and connected to the air inlet of the fan to guide the airflow above the through hole into the fan. The dust collection box is connected to the air outlet of the fan to collect the powder in the airflow blown out by the fan.

[0005] Furthermore, the suction mechanism also includes an isolation block, which is disposed in the air inlet box.

[0006] Furthermore, the inner wall of the air inlet box is provided with raised strips on both sides, and the isolation block is placed on the raised strips.

[0007] Furthermore, the bottom of the dust collection box is provided with an opening, and a filter screen is provided above the opening.

[0008] Furthermore, the bottom of the dust collection box is provided with support feet.

[0009] Furthermore, the transport mechanism includes a first suction component for transporting the light guide plate to the placement stage and a second suction component for transporting the light guide plate away from the placement stage. The first suction component is movably mounted on the machine base, and the second suction component is fixedly mounted on the machine base.

[0010] Furthermore, the cutting mechanism is positioned above the through hole, and the cutting mechanism also includes a cylinder, which is vertically downward, and the cutting blade is fixedly connected to the piston rod of the cylinder.

[0011] Furthermore, the placement base is provided with a push block and a guide groove, and the push block is movably disposed in the guide groove.

[0012] Compared with existing technologies, the advantages of this application are as follows: The light guide plate cutting device described in this application is provided with a placement seat for placing the light guide plate. A through hole is provided below the placement seat, and the through hole is connected to a fan through an air inlet box. When the cutting mechanism generates plastic powder during the cutting of the light guide plate, the fan draws the plastic powder from the through hole into a dust collection box through the air inlet box, preventing the plastic powder from accumulating on the machine or drifting into the air. The fan generates downward airflow, which can cool the cutting mechanism, preventing overheating and ensuring a flat light guide plate cut by the cutting structure, thus effectively improving production quality. Attached Figure Description

[0013] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the light guide plate cutting device in one embodiment of this application. Figure 1 ;

[0014] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the light guide plate cutting device in one embodiment of this application. Figure 2 ;

[0015] Figure 3 This is a side view of the light guide plate cutting device in one embodiment of this application;

[0016] Figure 4 This is a cross-sectional schematic diagram of the light guide plate cutting device in one embodiment of this application;

[0017] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the suction mechanism in one embodiment of this application;

[0018] Figure 6 This is an exploded view of the suction mechanism in one embodiment of this application. Detailed Implementation

[0019] The embodiments of this application are described in detail below. Examples of the embodiments are shown in the accompanying drawings, wherein the same or similar reference numerals denote the same or similar elements or elements having the same or similar functions throughout.

[0020] In the description of this application, it should be noted that the directional terms such as "center", "lateral", "longitudinal", "length", "width", "thickness", "upper", "lower", "front", "rear", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer", "clockwise", and "counterclockwise" indicate the orientation and positional relationship based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the accompanying drawings. They are only for the convenience of describing this application and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, or be constructed and operated in a specific orientation. They should not be construed as limiting the specific protection scope of this application.

[0021] Furthermore, the terms "first" and "second" are used for descriptive purposes only and should not be construed as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly specifying the number of technical features. Thus, the use of "first" or "second" to define a feature may explicitly or implicitly include one or more of that feature, and in the description of this application, "at least" means one or more, unless otherwise explicitly specified.

[0022] In this application, unless otherwise expressly specified and limited, the terms "assembly," "connection," and "joining" should be interpreted broadly. For example, they can refer to a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; they can also refer to a mechanical connection; they can refer to a direct connection or a connection through an intermediate medium; or they can refer to the internal connection of two components. Those skilled in the art can understand the specific meaning of the above terms in this application according to the specific circumstances.

[0023] In the application, unless otherwise specified and limited, "above" or "below" the second feature can include direct contact between the first and second features, or contact between the first and second features through another feature between them. Furthermore, "above," "below," and "over" the second feature includes the first feature being directly above or diagonally above the second feature, or simply indicating that the first feature is at a higher horizontal level than the second feature. "Above," "below," and "below" the second feature includes the first feature being directly below or diagonally below the second feature, or simply indicating that the first feature is at a lower horizontal level than the second feature.

[0024] The following description, in conjunction with the accompanying drawings, further illustrates specific embodiments of this application, making the technical solution and its beneficial effects clearer and more explicit. The embodiments described below with reference to the accompanying drawings are exemplary and intended to explain this application, but should not be construed as limiting it.

[0025] like Figure 1 and Figure 6As shown, a light guide plate cutting device includes a machine base 1, a transport mechanism for transporting a light guide plate 2, and a cutting mechanism 3 for cutting the light guide plate 2, all mounted on the machine base 1. The cutting mechanism 3 includes a cutting blade 4 and a placement seat 5. The cutting blade 4 is positioned above the placement seat 5. The device also includes a suction mechanism 6 for absorbing powder. The suction mechanism 6 includes a fan 7, a dust collection box 8, and an air inlet box 9. The machine base 1 has a through hole 10 located below the placement seat 5. The air inlet box 9 is positioned below the through hole 10 and is connected to the air inlet of the fan 7 to guide the airflow above the through hole 10 into the fan 7. The dust collection box 8 is connected to the air outlet of the fan 7 to collect the powder in the airflow blown out by the fan 7. The fan 7 generates a downward airflow in the through hole 10. When the cutting mechanism 3 cuts the light guide plate 2, the plastic powder falling down and the plastic powder sticking to the light guide plate 2 will enter the fan 7 under the action of the airflow and be collected in the dust collection box 8. This can prevent the powder from accumulating on the machine 1 and also prevent the light guide plate 2 from having powder sticking to it, which would affect the subsequent processing of the light guide plate 2.

[0026] In one embodiment, the suction mechanism 6 further includes an isolation block 11, which is disposed in the air inlet box 9. The isolation block 11 can prevent large objects from being sucked into the fan 7 and affecting the operation of the fan 7.

[0027] In one embodiment, the inner wall of the air inlet box 9 is provided with protruding strips 12 on both sides, and the isolation block 11 is placed on the protruding strips 12. The isolation block 11 is placed in the air inlet box 9 to facilitate the installation and removal of the isolation block 11.

[0028] In one embodiment, the dust collection box 8 has an opening 13 at its bottom, and a filter screen 14 is disposed above the opening 13. The filter screen 14 can effectively retain plastic powder in the dust collection box 8. The opening 13 is located at the bottom of the dust collection box 8, allowing the airflow from the fan 7 to blow out from the bottom of the dust collection box 8, preventing the blown airflow from affecting the intake box 9's absorption of plastic powder.

[0029] In one embodiment, the dust collection box 8 is provided with support feet 15 at the bottom. The support feet 15 make it easier for airflow to blow out from the bottom of the dust collection box 8.

[0030] In one embodiment, the transport mechanism includes a first suction component 16 for transporting the light guide plate 2 to the placement table and a second suction component 17 for transporting the light guide plate 2 away from the placement table. The first suction component 16 is movably disposed on the machine base 1, and the second suction component 17 is fixedly disposed on the machine base 1.

[0031] In one embodiment, the cutting mechanism 3 is disposed above the through hole 10. The cutting mechanism 3 includes a cylinder 18, which is disposed vertically downwards. The cutting blade 4 is fixedly connected to the piston rod of the cylinder 18.

[0032] In one embodiment, the placement seat 5 is provided with a push block 19 and a guide groove 20, with the push block 19 movably disposed in the guide groove 20. The push block 19 can straighten the position of the light guide plate 2 on the placement seat 5, so that the cutting mechanism 3 can cut the light guide plate 2 more accurately.

[0033] The light guide plate cutting device described in this application is equipped with a placement seat 5 for placing the light guide plate 2. A through hole 10 is provided below the placement seat 5. The through hole 10 is connected to a fan 7 via an air inlet box 9. When the cutting mechanism 3 cuts the light guide plate 2 and generates plastic powder, the fan 7 draws the plastic powder from the through hole 10 into a dust collection box 8 through the air inlet box 9, preventing the plastic powder from accumulating on the machine base 1 or drifting into the air. The fan 7 generates a downward airflow, which cools the cutting mechanism 3, preventing it from overheating and ensuring the light guide plate 2 cut by the cutting mechanism is flat, thus effectively improving production quality.

[0034] In the description of this specification, the terms "in one embodiment," "preferred," "example," "specific example," or "some examples," etc., refer to specific features, structures, materials, or characteristics described in connection with that embodiment or example, which are included in at least one embodiment or example of this application. The illustrative expressions of the above terms in this specification do not necessarily refer to the same embodiment or example. Furthermore, the specific features, structures, materials, or characteristics described can be combined in any suitable manner in one or more embodiments or examples. The connection methods linked in the description of this specification have significant effects and practical utility.

[0035] Based on the above description of the structure and principles, those skilled in the art should understand that this application is not limited to the specific embodiments described above. Any improvements and substitutions made using techniques known in the art based on this application fall within the protection scope of this application and should be defined by the claims. 。

Claims

1. A light guide plate cutting apparatus comprising a machine table, a transport mechanism for transporting a light guide plate, and a cutting mechanism for cutting the light guide plate, which are provided on the machine table, the cutting mechanism comprising a cutting knife and a placement seat, the cutting knife being provided above the placement seat, characterized in that, The powder suction mechanism comprises a fan, a dust collecting box and an air inlet box, a through hole is arranged on the machine table below the placing seat, the air inlet box is arranged below the through hole, the air inlet box is connected with the air inlet of the fan, and the air inlet box is used for guiding the air flow above the through hole into the fan, and the dust collecting box is connected with the air outlet of the fan and is used for collecting the powder in the air flow blown by the fan.

2. The light guide plate cutting apparatus according to claim 1, wherein The powder suction mechanism further comprises an isolation block arranged in the air inlet box.

3. The light guide plate cutting apparatus according to claim 2, wherein The inner wall of the air inlet box is provided with convex strips on both sides, and the isolation block is placed on the convex strips.

4. The light guide plate cutting apparatus according to claim 1, wherein The bottom of the dust collecting box is provided with an opening, and a filter screen is arranged above the opening.

5. The light guide plate cutting apparatus according to claim 4, wherein The bottom of the dust collecting box is provided with a supporting leg.

6. The light guide plate cutting apparatus according to claim 1, wherein The conveying mechanism comprises a first suction assembly for conveying the light guide plate to the placing table and a second suction assembly for conveying the light guide plate on the placing table away, the first suction assembly is movably arranged on the machine table, and the second suction assembly is fixedly arranged on the machine table.

7. The light guide plate cutting apparatus according to claim 1, wherein The cutting mechanism is arranged above the through hole, the cutting mechanism further comprises a pneumatic cylinder, the pneumatic cylinder is vertically arranged downwards, and the cutting knife is fixedly connected with the piston rod of the pneumatic cylinder.

8. The light guide plate cutting apparatus according to claim 1, wherein The placing seat is provided with a push block and a guide groove, and the push block is movably arranged in the guide groove.