Garbage can for garbage truck

By designing garbage bins with multiple partitions and water filters on garbage trucks, the problem of mixed storage of dry and wet waste has been solved, achieving waste sorting and separation of dry and wet waste, reducing transportation costs and pollution risks, and improving work efficiency.

CN223973168UActive Publication Date: 2026-03-06YANGZHOU JIUCHI MASCH CO LTD
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Patent Information

Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2025-03-13
Publication Date
2026-03-06

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Traditional garbage truck bin designs result in the mixing of dry and wet waste, which can easily lead to leakage and pollution of the vehicle and the environment. Furthermore, they cannot effectively sort garbage, increasing transportation costs and reducing work efficiency.

Method used

The design incorporates multiple partitions to divide the container into storage areas, combining a filter plate and a wastewater tank to achieve dry and wet separation. The opening and closing of the filter plate is controlled by hydraulic rods and electric telescopic rods. A spray unit is installed inside the container for cleaning, and the lid and disposal port facilitate the disposal and unloading of sorted waste.

Benefits of technology

It enables the sorting and storage of waste and the separation of wet and dry waste, reducing transportation costs, avoiding pollution, and improving work efficiency and hygiene.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of garbage transportation devices, in particular to a garbage can for a garbage truck. The bottom face of the sewage tank is fixedly connected with the top face of the vehicle body, a mounting groove is formed in the top face of the sewage tank, a rectangular groove is formed in the position, close to the right side, of the mounting groove, two stand columns are symmetrically and fixedly connected to the position, located on the left side, of the top face of the sewage tank, and hydraulic rods are fixedly connected to the side walls of the two stand columns. According to the garbage truck, the interior of the box body is divided into the multiple storage areas through the multiple partition plates, each storage area corresponds to one throwing opening and one discharging opening, classified garbage can be conveniently recycled, and the operation cost of the garbage truck is reduced. The water filtering plate is arranged at the bottom of each storage area on the bottom face of the box body, and the sewage tank is arranged on the bottom face of the box body, so that dry-wet separation is achieved, and pollution caused by liquid leakage to the environment and vehicles is avoided. And the hydraulic rod pushes the box body to move towards the right side, so that the garbage unloading process is simplified, and the working efficiency is improved.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the technical field of waste transportation devices, specifically a waste container for a garbage truck. Background Technology

[0002] Garbage trucks are specialized vehicles used for collecting, transporting, and disposing of garbage. They are widely used in garbage collection and transportation systems in cities, rural areas, and industrial zones. The design and function of garbage trucks are constantly being improved with the progress of urbanization and the increasing requirements for environmental protection, aiming to improve the efficiency, sanitation, and environmental performance of garbage collection and transportation. However, traditional garbage truck designs often use a single garbage container space, which has obvious technical defects.

[0003] First, traditional garbage trucks have only one container, which stores dry and wet waste together. These substances are prone to leakage during transportation, which not only contaminates the garbage container and the garbage truck itself, but may also cause secondary pollution to the roads and environment along the way. In addition, garbage sorting has been popularized in most cities. However, due to the design limitations of traditional garbage container space, sorted garbage requires multiple garbage trucks to be dispatched for transportation. This not only increases the cost of garbage collection and transportation, but also reduces work efficiency. Utility Model Content

[0004] The purpose of this utility model is to provide a garbage bin for garbage trucks to solve the problems mentioned in the background art.

[0005] To achieve the above objectives, this utility model provides the following technical solution:

[0006] A garbage bin for a garbage truck, comprising:

[0007] Vehicle body;

[0008] The sewage tank has its bottom surface fixedly connected to the top surface of the vehicle body. The top surface of the sewage tank has an installation groove, and a rectangular groove is provided on the right side of the installation groove. Two columns are fixedly connected symmetrically to each other on the left side of the top surface of the sewage tank, and hydraulic rods are fixedly connected to the side walls of the two columns.

[0009] The box body has its bottom surface slidably connected to the mounting groove. The interior of the box body is divided into several storage areas by several partitions. The top surface of the box body has a dispensing port at a position corresponding to each of the several storage areas. A connecting rod is fixedly connected to the bottom surface of the box body. Fixed plates are fixedly connected to both side walls of the box body. The output ends of the two hydraulic rods are fixedly connected to the two fixed plates respectively. A water filter plate is provided at a position corresponding to each of the several storage areas on the bottom surface of the box body. A rotating sleeve that rotates and engages with the connecting rod is fixedly connected to the side wall of each of the several water filter plates.

[0010] Furthermore, a protrusion is fixedly connected to the side wall of the filter plate away from the rotating sleeve, and a strip block is fixedly connected to the outer side wall of the protrusion, with a through insertion hole provided on the side wall of the strip block.

[0011] Furthermore, the outer wall of the box is fixedly connected to a mounting base at a position corresponding to several filter plates, the side wall of the mounting base is fixedly connected to an electric telescopic rod, and the output end of the electric telescopic rod is fixedly connected to a plug rod that engages with the plug hole.

[0012] Furthermore, the lower left corner of the interior of the box is provided with a certain tilt angle.

[0013] Furthermore, the top surface of the box body and the positions corresponding to the several delivery ports are all connected to the box lids by hinges, and the top surfaces of the several box lids are all fixedly connected to handles.

[0014] Furthermore, the top surface of the box is provided with a spray unit, the spray unit includes a water storage tank, the bottom surface of the water storage tank is fixedly connected to the top surface of the box, the water storage tank is connected to several water collection boxes through several connecting pipes, the several water collection boxes are respectively fixedly installed above several storage areas, and several nozzles are fixedly connected at equal intervals to the bottom surface of the water collection boxes.

[0015] Furthermore, a drain outlet is provided on one end of the sewage tank.

[0016] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of this utility model are:

[0017] 1. The interior of the container is divided into multiple storage areas by multiple partitions, with each storage area corresponding to a disposal port and a discharge port, which facilitates the recycling of sorted waste and reduces the operating costs of garbage trucks.

[0018] 2. By installing a filter plate at the bottom of each storage area on the bottom of the container and a sewage tank on the bottom of the container, the liquid in the garbage can pass through the filter plate into the sewage tank below, thereby achieving dry and wet separation and avoiding liquid leakage that could pollute the environment and vehicles.

[0019] 3. The hydraulic rod pushes the container to the right, allowing the filter plate to be opened and the garbage poured out when the container is suspended on the right side, simplifying the garbage unloading process and improving work efficiency. Attached Figure Description

[0020] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of a garbage bin for a garbage truck according to this utility model;

[0021] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the sewage tank structure in this utility model;

[0022] Figure 3-4 This is a schematic diagram of the box structure in this utility model;

[0023] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the filter plate structure in this utility model;

[0024] Figure 6 This is a schematic diagram of the spray unit structure in this utility model;

[0025] Figure 7 This is a schematic diagram of another form of the present invention.

[0026] In the diagram: 100, vehicle body; 200, sewage tank; 2001, mounting groove; 2002, rectangular groove; 2003, drain outlet; 210, column; 220, hydraulic rod; 300, box body; 3001, partition plate; 3002, discharge port; 3003, connecting rod; 310, fixing plate; 320, filter plate; 321, rotating sleeve; 322, protrusion; 323, strip block; 3231, insertion hole; 330, box cover; 331, handle; 340, mounting base; 350, electric telescopic rod; 360, insertion rod; 400, sprinkler unit; 410, water storage tank; 420, water collection box; 430, nozzle; 440, connecting pipe. Detailed Implementation

[0027] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of the present utility model.

[0028] Example

[0029] Please see Figure 1-7In this embodiment of the utility model, a garbage bin for a garbage truck includes a vehicle body 100, a sewage tank 200, and a bin body 300. The sewage tank 200 is disposed above the vehicle body 100, and its bottom surface is fixedly connected to the top surface of the vehicle body 100. The top surface of the sewage tank 200 has an installation groove 2001 opening to the right. A rectangular groove 2002 is formed on the right side of the installation groove 2001. Two uprights 210 are symmetrically fixedly connected to the left side of the top surface of the sewage tank 200. Hydraulic rods 220 are fixedly connected to the side walls of both uprights 210. A drain outlet 2003 is provided on the end side of the sewage tank 200. The bin body 300 is disposed within the installation groove 2001, and its bottom surface is slidably connected to the installation groove 2001. The interior of the bin body 300 is slidably connected to the installation groove 2001. The container 300 is divided into several storage areas by a partition 3001. The top surface of the container 300 is provided with a discharge port 3002 corresponding to each of the several storage areas. A connecting rod 3003 is fixedly connected to the bottom surface of the container 300. A fixing plate 310 is fixedly connected to each of the two side walls of the container 300. The output ends of two hydraulic rods 220 are fixedly connected to the two fixing plates 310 respectively. A filter plate 320 is provided on the bottom surface of the container 300 corresponding to each of the several storage areas. The filter plate 320 fits into the bottom of the storage area. A rotating sleeve 321 is fixedly connected to the side wall of each filter plate 320 and rotates with the connecting rod 3003. The lower left corner of the inside of the container 300 is provided with a certain tilt angle so that the garbage and liquid inside the storage area flow naturally to the filter plate 320.

[0030] Specifically, the interior of the container 300 is divided into several waste storage areas for loading sorted waste. Rectangular troughs 2002 correspond to the openings at the bottom of the container 300 and are blocked by a filter plate 320. After waste is poured into the various storage areas of the container 300 through the inlet 3002, solid waste remains inside, while liquids seep through the filter plate 320 and flow into the wastewater tank 200 for storage, achieving dry and wet separation of waste. When the waste is transported to the recycling station, two hydraulic levers 2 are controlled... When the cylinder extends, the two hydraulic rods 220 push the box 300 to the right, exposing the filter plate 320 at the bottom of the box 300 to the mounting groove 2001. At this time, the filter plates 320 of the corresponding storage areas are opened in sequence, and the classified garbage inside the box 300 is poured into the designated area of ​​the recycling station. The liquid inside the sewage tank 200 is discharged through the drain outlet 2003. After the garbage is discharged, the two hydraulic rods 220 are controlled to retract, so that the box 300 returns to its original position and the filter plate 320 closes again.

[0031] like Figure 4-5As shown, in this embodiment, a protrusion 322 is fixedly connected to the side wall of the filter plate 320 away from the rotating sleeve 321. A strip block 323 is fixedly connected to the outer side wall of the protrusion 322. A plug hole 3231 is opened through the side wall of the strip block 323. Mounting seats 340 are fixedly connected to the outer side wall of the housing 300 at positions corresponding to several filter plates 320. An electric telescopic rod 350 is fixedly connected to the side wall of the mounting seat 340. A plug rod 360 that is plugged into the plug hole 3231 is fixedly connected to the output end of the electric telescopic rod 350.

[0032] In this embodiment, when the filter plate 320 is intercepted on the bottom surface of the box 300, the electric telescopic rod 350 extends, so that the plug rod 360 is tightly inserted into the plug hole 3231 to prevent garbage leakage. When it is necessary to open the filter plate 320 in sequence, the corresponding electric telescopic rod 350 is controlled to retract, so that the plug rod 360 is disengaged from the plug hole 3231, thereby allowing the filter plate 320 to open smoothly.

[0033] like Figure 1 As shown, in this embodiment, the top surface of the box 300 and the positions corresponding to the several delivery ports 3002 are all connected to the box cover 330 by hinges, and the top surface of the several box covers 330 is fixedly connected to the handle 331.

[0034] In practice, when disposing of garbage, pull handle 331 to open the lid 330, and close the lid 330 after loading the garbage to seal the container 300 and reduce the spread of odors during transportation.

[0035] like Figure 4 and Figure 6 As shown, in this embodiment, a spray unit 400 is provided on the top surface of the box 300. The spray unit 400 includes a water storage tank 410. The bottom surface of the water storage tank 410 is fixedly connected to the top surface of the box 300. The water storage tank 410 is connected to a plurality of water collection boxes 420 through a plurality of connecting pipes 440. The plurality of water collection boxes 420 are respectively fixedly installed above a plurality of storage areas. A plurality of spray nozzles 430 are fixedly connected at equal intervals on the bottom surface of the water collection boxes 420 to facilitate spraying of each storage area.

[0036] In practice, after the garbage inside the container 300 is discharged, the water pump can be turned on so that the clean water or disinfectant in the water storage tank 410 flows into the water collection box 420 through the connecting pipe 440, and then the water is evenly sprayed on several storage areas through several nozzles 430 to prevent the residue from breeding bacteria.

[0037] It will be apparent to those skilled in the art that this invention is not limited to the details of the exemplary embodiments described above, and that it can be implemented in other specific forms without departing from the spirit or essential characteristics of this invention. Therefore, the embodiments should be considered illustrative and non-limiting in all respects, and the scope of this invention is defined by the appended claims rather than the foregoing description. Thus, it is intended that all variations falling within the meaning and scope of equivalents of the claims be included within this invention. No reference numerals in the claims should be construed as limiting the scope of the claims.

[0038] Furthermore, it should be understood that although this specification describes embodiments, not every embodiment contains only one independent technical solution. This narrative style is merely for clarity. Those skilled in the art should consider the specification as a whole, and the technical solutions in each embodiment can also be appropriately combined to form other embodiments that can be understood by those skilled in the art.

Claims

1. A refuse container for a refuse truck, characterised in that, Include: The car body; The bottom surface of the sewage tank is fixedly connected with the top surface of the car body, a mounting groove is formed in the top surface of the sewage tank, a rectangular groove is formed in the right side of the mounting groove, two vertical columns are fixedly connected with each other in the left side of the top surface of the sewage tank, and the side walls of the two vertical columns are fixedly connected with hydraulic rods; The bottom surface of the box body is slidably connected with the mounting groove, the inside of the box body is divided into a plurality of storage areas by a plurality of partitions, the top surface of the box body is provided with a plurality of drop openings corresponding to the plurality of storage areas, the bottom surface of the box body is fixedly connected with a connecting rod, the two side walls of the box body are fixedly connected with fixing plates, the output ends of the two hydraulic rods are fixedly connected with the two fixing plates, the bottom surface of the box body is provided with a plurality of water filtering plates corresponding to the plurality of storage areas, and the side walls of the plurality of water filtering plates are fixedly connected with rotating sleeves of the connecting rod.

2. The waste bin for a waste truck according to claim 1, characterized in that The side wall of the water filtering plate away from the rotating sleeve is fixedly connected with a protruding block, the outer side wall of the protruding block is fixedly connected with a strip-shaped block, and the side wall of the strip-shaped block is throughly provided with a plug-in hole.

3. The waste bin for a waste truck according to claim 1, characterized in that, The outer side wall of the box body is fixedly connected with a mounting seat corresponding to the plurality of water filtering plates, the side wall of the mounting seat is fixedly connected with an electric telescopic rod, and the output end of the electric telescopic rod is fixedly connected with a plug-in rod plugged into the plug-in hole.

4. The refuse vehicle container of claim 1 wherein, The inside of the box body is provided with a certain inclination angle at the lower left corner.

5. The refuse vehicle container of claim 1, wherein, The top surface of the box body is rotatably connected with a box cover through hinges corresponding to the plurality of drop openings, and the top surface of the plurality of box covers is fixedly connected with handles.

6. The refuse vehicle container of claim 1, wherein, The top surface of the box body is provided with a spraying unit, the spraying unit comprises a water storage tank, the bottom surface of the water storage tank is fixedly connected with the top surface of the box body, the water storage tank is communicated with a plurality of water collecting boxes through a plurality of connecting pipes, the plurality of water collecting boxes are respectively fixedly installed above the plurality of storage areas, and the bottom surface of the water collecting box is fixedly connected with a plurality of spray heads at equal distances.

7. The refuse vehicle container of claim 1, wherein, The end side of the sewage tank is provided with a drain port.