Shuttle flying prevention device of shuttle loom

By setting a drive motor and gear combination on the shuttle loom, the position and angle of the protective plate can be adjusted, which solves the problem of poor applicability of the protective net and enhances the applicability and safety of the device.

CN223974308UActive Publication Date: 2026-03-06XIANGYANG HUAYING TEXTILE CO LTD
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Patent Information

Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2025-02-11
Publication Date
2026-03-06

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The existing protective nets for shuttle looms need to be customized and cannot be used on looms of different models and lengths, resulting in poor applicability.

Method used

The design employs a combination of drive motor, drive gear, driven gear, bidirectional lead screw, limit seat, and movable plate to achieve position and angle adjustment of the protective plate, adapting to looms of different lengths.

Benefits of technology

The protective plate's coverage area and angle are adjustable, making it suitable for shuttle looms of different lengths and improving the device's applicability and safety performance.

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Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of shuttle looms, and discloses a shuttle flying prevention device of a shuttle loom, which comprises a protection plate, the outer surface of the protection plate is fixedly connected with a case, the outer surface of the case is fixedly connected with a driving motor, the output end of the driving motor is fixedly connected with a driving gear, and the output end of the driving gear is fixedly connected with a driving motor. And one side of the driving gear is engaged with a driven gear. The device has the following advantages and effects that through the arrangement of the driving motor, the driving gear, the driven gear, the bidirectional lead screw, the left limiting seat, the left limiting rod, the left movable plate, the right limiting seat, the right limiting rod and the right movable plate, the position adjusting function of the left movable plate and the right movable plate is achieved through the design; the covering area of the protection plate can be increased or decreased by changing the positions of the left movable plate and the right movable plate, so that the protection plate can be suitable for shuttle looms with different lengths, and the characteristic of high applicability of the device is achieved.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of shuttle loom technology, and in particular to a shuttle loom anti-shuttle flying device. Background Technology

[0002] A shuttle loom is a weaving machine that uses a traditional shuttle for weft insertion. Its working principle involves a shuttle feeder and shuttle drive mechanism that throws the shuttle onto a weaving frame. The shuttle then moves back and forth along a track on the frame, weaving the weft yarns and warp yarns together to form the fabric. Shuttle looms require a shuttle anti-flying device to prevent the shuttle from flying out and causing accidents, thus protecting the workers.

[0003] Chinese Patent Publication No. (CN202595413U) discloses a shuttle protection device for an automatic loom. It includes a fixing plate and a protective net. The fixing plate is located on the right side of the front crossbeam of the automatic loom, and several hooks are provided on the right side of the fixing plate, on which the protective net is hung. This protective device is fixed to the front crossbeam of the automatic loom with screws, and the entire device is located on the right side of the front crossbeam. When the automatic loom is running, if the shuttle flies out, it will hit the protective net inside the device, causing the shuttle to fall to the ground or become stuck in the net, thus preventing it from hitting the operator and ensuring personal safety. The problem to be solved is to provide a protective device that is fixed to an automatic loom and can effectively prevent injury to the operator when the shuttle flies out.

[0004] However, the above-mentioned utility model still has the following problems: The above-mentioned utility model uses a protective net to hang on the loom to prevent shuttle from flying, but the length of the protective net needs to be customized according to the loom used, which results in poor applicability and cannot be used for looms of different models and lengths. Therefore, it needs to be improved. Utility Model Content

[0005] The purpose of this invention is to provide a shuttle-proof device for shuttle looms, which has strong applicability.

[0006] The above-mentioned technical objective of this utility model is achieved through the following technical solution: a shuttle loom anti-shuttle device, comprising a protective plate, a housing fixedly connected to the outer surface of the protective plate, a drive motor fixedly connected to the outer surface of the housing, a drive gear fixedly connected to the output end of the drive motor, a driven gear meshing on one side of the drive gear, a bidirectional lead screw inserted into the inner wall of the driven gear, a left limit seat threadedly connected to the outer surface of the bidirectional lead screw, a left limit rod fixedly connected to the outer surface of the left limit seat, a left movable plate fixedly connected to one end of the left limit rod, a right limit seat threadedly connected to the outer surface of the bidirectional lead screw, a right limit rod fixedly connected to the outer surface of the right limit seat, and a right movable plate fixedly connected to one end of the right limit rod.

[0007] By adopting the above technical solution, and by setting up a drive motor, drive gear, driven gear, bidirectional lead screw, left limit seat, left limit rod, left movable plate, right limit seat, right limit rod, and right movable plate, the device operates by driving the drive motor. Through the transmission cooperation of the drive gear, driven gear, and bidirectional lead screw, the left and right limit seats are driven to move the left and right movable plates in opposite directions, respectively. This design realizes the position adjustment function of the left and right movable plates. In actual use, the coverage area of ​​the protective plate can be increased or decreased by changing the position of the left and right movable plates, making the protective plate suitable for shuttle looms of different lengths, thus achieving the characteristic of strong applicability of the device.

[0008] A further feature of this invention is that: a left movable cavity is provided inside the protective plate, and the left movable plate is located inside the left movable cavity; a right movable cavity is provided inside the protective plate, and the right movable plate is located inside the right movable cavity.

[0009] By adopting the above technical solution and setting up a left movable cavity and a right movable cavity, space is provided for the movement of the left movable plate and the right movable plate.

[0010] A further feature of this invention is that a left limiting groove is provided on the inner wall of the left movable cavity, and the left limiting rod is slidably connected to the left limiting groove.

[0011] By adopting the above technical solution and setting the left limit groove, the movement range of the left movable plate is limited.

[0012] A further feature of this invention is that a right limiting groove is provided on the inner wall of the right movable cavity, and the right limiting rod is slidably connected to the right limiting groove.

[0013] By adopting the above technical solution and setting a right limit groove, the range of motion of the right movable plate is restricted.

[0014] A further feature of this invention is that a left slide rail is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the left movable plate, a left slide groove is provided on the inner wall of the left movable cavity, and the left movable plate is slidably connected to the protective plate through the left slide rail and the left slide groove.

[0015] By adopting the above technical solution and setting the left slide rail and left slide groove, the stability of the left movable plate during movement can be effectively improved.

[0016] A further feature of this invention is that a right slide rail is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the right movable plate, and a right slide groove is provided on the inner wall of the right movable cavity. The right movable plate is slidably connected to the protective plate through the right slide rail and the right slide groove.

[0017] By adopting the above technical solution and setting the right slide rail and right slide groove, the stability of the right movable plate during movement can be effectively improved.

[0018] A further feature of this invention is that a bearing seat is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the chassis, and the bidirectional lead screw is rotatably connected to the bearing seat.

[0019] By adopting the above technical solution and setting a bearing housing, the bidirectional lead screw is supported and fixed.

[0020] A further feature of this invention is that: a rotating seat is fixedly connected to the bottom of the protective plate; a rotating shaft is inserted into the inner wall of the rotating seat; a fixed seat is rotatably connected to the outer surface of the rotating seat via the rotating shaft; a drive box is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the fixed seat; a brake motor is fixedly connected to one side of the drive box; a main gear is fixedly connected to the output end of the brake motor; a reduction gear meshes with the top of the main gear; and the rotating shaft is inserted into the reduction gear.

[0021] By adopting the above technical solution, and by setting up a rotating seat, a rotating shaft, a fixed seat, a brake motor, a main gear, and a reduction gear, the device operates such that the brake motor drives the main gear to rotate. Through the transmission cooperation of the main gear, the reduction gear, and the rotating shaft, the rotating seat is driven to rotate within the fixed seat. While rotating, the rotating seat drives the protective plate to move in a circular motion around the rotating shaft. This design realizes the angle adjustment function of the protective plate. In actual use, the tilt angle of the protective plate can be adjusted according to the situation to ensure that the protective plate can accurately block the shuttle, thus improving the safety performance of the device.

[0022] A further feature of this invention is that a rotating shaft connecting seat is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the drive box, and the rotating shaft is rotatably connected to the rotating shaft connecting seat.

[0023] By adopting the above technical solution and setting a rotating shaft connecting seat, the rotating shaft is supported and fixed.

[0024] A further feature of this invention is that a mounting bracket is fixedly connected to the bottom of the fixed base, and the outer surface of the mounting bracket is provided with mounting holes.

[0025] By adopting the above technical solution and setting up mounting brackets and mounting holes, it is easy to fix the device to the loom.

[0026] The beneficial effects of this utility model are as follows: By setting up a drive motor, drive gear, driven gear, double-acting screw, left limit seat, left limit rod, left movable plate, right limit seat, right limit rod, and right movable plate, the device operates by driving the drive motor. Through the transmission cooperation of the drive gear, driven gear, and double-acting screw, the left and right limit seats are driven to move the left and right movable plates in opposite directions, respectively. This design realizes the position adjustment function of the left and right movable plates. In actual use, the coverage area of ​​the protective plate can be increased or decreased by changing the position of the left and right movable plates, making the protective plate suitable for various applications. This device is adaptable to shuttle looms of varying lengths, making it highly versatile. By incorporating a rotating base, shaft, fixed base, brake motor, main gear, and reduction gear, the device operates as follows: the brake motor drives the main gear, which, through the transmission of the main gear, reduction gear, and shaft, causes the rotating base to rotate within the fixed base. Simultaneously, the rotating base drives the protective plate to move in a circular motion around the shaft. This design allows for angle adjustment of the protective plate; in practical use, the tilt angle can be adjusted to ensure precise blocking of the flying shuttle, thus improving the device's safety performance. Attached Figure Description

[0027] To more clearly illustrate the technical solutions in the embodiments of this utility model, the drawings used in the description of the embodiments will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments of this utility model. For those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without creative effort.

[0028] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of this utility model;

[0029] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the bidirectional lead screw in this utility model;

[0030] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the left sliding groove in this utility model;

[0031] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the rotating shaft in this utility model.

[0032] In the diagram: 1. Protective plate; 2. Chassis; 3. Drive motor; 4. Drive gear; 5. Driven gear; 6. Double-acting lead screw; 7. Left limit seat; 8. Left limit rod; 9. Left movable plate; 10. Right limit seat; 11. Right limit rod; 12. Right movable plate; 13. Left movable cavity; 14. Right movable cavity; 15. Left limit groove; 16. Right limit groove; 17. Left slide rail; 18. Left slide groove; 19. Right slide rail; 20. Right slide groove; 21. Bearing seat; 22. Rotating seat; 23. Rotating shaft; 24. Fixed seat; 25. Drive box; 26. Brake motor; 27. Main gear; 28. Reduction gear; 29. ​​Rotating shaft connecting seat; 30. Mounting bracket; 31. Mounting hole. Detailed Implementation

[0033] The technical solution of this utility model will now be clearly and completely described with reference to specific embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of this utility model, and not all of them. All other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of this utility model without creative effort are within the scope of protection of this utility model.

[0034] Reference Figure 1-4A shuttle anti-shuttle device for a shuttle loom includes a protective plate 1. A housing 2 is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the protective plate 1. A drive motor 3 is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the housing 2. A drive gear 4 is fixedly connected to the output end of the drive motor 3. A driven gear 5 meshes with one side of the drive gear 4. A bidirectional lead screw 6 is inserted into the inner wall of the driven gear 5. A left limit seat 7 is threadedly connected to the outer surface of the bidirectional lead screw 6. A left limit rod 8 is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the left limit seat 7. A left movable plate 9 is fixedly connected to one end of the left limit rod 8. A right limit seat 10 is threadedly connected to the outer surface of the bidirectional lead screw 6. A right limit rod 11 is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the right limit seat 10. A right movable plate 12 is fixedly connected to one end of the right limit rod 11. The device utilizes the drive motor 3 and drive gear 4. The device comprises a driven gear 5, a double-acting screw 6, a left limit seat 7, a left limit rod 8, a left movable plate 9, a right limit seat 10, a right limit rod 11, and a right movable plate 12. During operation, the drive motor 3 operates, and through the transmission of the drive gear 4, driven gear 5, and double-acting screw 6, the left limit seat 7 and right limit seat 10 drive the left movable plate 9 and right movable plate 12 to move in opposite directions, respectively. This design enables position adjustment of the left and right movable plates 9 and 12. In practical use, the coverage area of ​​the protective plate 1 can be increased or decreased by changing the positions of the left and right movable plates 9 and 12, making the protective plate 1 suitable for shuttle looms of different lengths, thus achieving the device's strong applicability. The protective plate 1 has an internal opening... A left movable cavity 13 is formed, with a left movable plate 9 located inside. A right movable cavity 14 is formed inside the protective plate 1, with a right movable plate 12 located inside. The left and right movable cavities 13 and 14 provide space for the movement of the left and right movable plates 9 and 12. A left limiting groove 15 is formed on the inner wall of the left movable cavity 13, with a left limiting rod 8 slidably connected to it. The left limiting groove 15 restricts the movement range of the left movable plate 9. A right limiting groove 16 is formed on the inner wall of the right movable cavity 14, with a right limiting rod 11 slidably connected to it. The right limiting groove 16 restricts the movement range of the right movable plate 12. A left movable plate 9 is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the left movable plate 9. The slide rail 17 has a left slide groove 18 on the inner wall of the left movable cavity 13. The left movable plate 9 is slidably connected to the protective plate 1 via the left slide rail 17 and the left slide groove 18. By setting the left slide rail 17 and the left slide groove 18, the stability of the left movable plate 9 during movement can be effectively improved. The outer surface of the right movable plate 12 is fixedly connected to the right slide rail 19. The inner wall of the right movable cavity 14 has a right slide groove 20. The right movable plate 12 is slidably connected to the protective plate 1 via the right slide rail 19 and the right slide groove 20. By setting the right slide rail 19 and the right slide groove 20, the stability of the right movable plate 12 during movement can be effectively improved. The inner wall of the housing 2 is fixedly connected to the bearing seat 21. The bidirectional lead screw 6 is rotatably connected to the bearing seat 21. By setting the bearing seat 21, the bidirectional lead screw 6 is supported and fixed.A rotating seat 22 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the protective plate 1. A rotating shaft 23 is inserted into the inner wall of the rotating seat 22. A fixed seat 24 is rotatably connected to the outer surface of the rotating seat 22 via the rotating shaft 23. A drive box 25 is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the fixed seat 24. A brake motor 26 is fixedly connected to one side of the drive box 25. A main gear 27 is fixedly connected to the output end of the brake motor 26. A reduction gear 28 meshes with the top of the main gear 27. The rotating shaft 23 is inserted into the reduction gear 28. By setting up the rotating seat 22, rotating shaft 23, fixed seat 24, brake motor 26, main gear 27, and reduction gear 28, when the device is in use, the brake motor 26 drives the main gear 27 to rotate. Through the transmission cooperation of the main gear 27, reduction gear 28, and rotating shaft 23, the rotating seat 22 is driven... The rotating seat 22 rotates within the fixed base 24, simultaneously driving the protective plate 1 to move in a circular motion around the rotating shaft 23. This design enables angle adjustment of the protective plate 1. In practical use, the tilt angle of the protective plate 1 can be adjusted as needed to ensure that the protective plate 1 can accurately block the shuttle, improving the safety performance of the device. A rotating shaft connecting seat 29 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the drive box 25. The rotating shaft 23 is rotatably connected to the rotating shaft connecting seat 29. The rotating shaft connecting seat 29 provides support and fixation for the rotating shaft 23. A mounting bracket 30 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the fixed base 24. The outer surface of the mounting bracket 30 has mounting holes 31. The mounting bracket 30 and mounting holes 31 facilitate the fixed installation of the device with the loom.

[0035] In this invention, by configuring a drive motor 3, a drive gear 4, a driven gear 5, a double-acting lead screw 6, a left limit seat 7, a left limit rod 8, a left movable plate 9, a right limit seat 10, a right limit rod 11, and a right movable plate 12, the device operates as follows: When in use, the drive motor 3 operates, and through the transmission cooperation of the drive gear 4, the driven gear 5, and the double-acting lead screw 6, the left limit seat 7 and the right limit seat 10 are driven to respectively drive the left movable plate 9 and the right movable plate 12 to move in opposite directions. This design achieves the function of adjusting the position of the left movable plate 9 and the right movable plate 12. In actual use, by changing the position of the left movable plate 9 and the right movable plate 12, the coverage area of ​​the protective plate 1 can be increased or decreased, making the protective plate 1 suitable for different lengths. The device is designed for shuttle looms, thus achieving its wide applicability. By incorporating a rotating base 22, a rotating shaft 23, a fixed base 24, a brake motor 26, a main gear 27, and a reduction gear 28, the device operates as follows: the brake motor 26 drives the main gear 27 to rotate; through the transmission of the main gear 27, reduction gear 28, and rotating shaft 23, the rotating base 22 rotates within the fixed base 24. Simultaneously, the rotating base 22 drives the protective plate 1 to move in a circular motion around the rotating shaft 23. This design allows for angle adjustment of the protective plate 1. In practical use, the tilt angle of the protective plate 1 can be adjusted as needed to ensure precise blocking of the flying shuttle, thus improving the safety performance of the device.

[0036] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, the scope of which is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A device for preventing the flying of shuttles in a loom, comprising a shield (1), characterized in that: The outer surface of the guard plate (1) is fixedly connected with a machine box (2), the outer surface of the machine box (2) is fixedly connected with a driving motor (3), the output end of the driving motor (3) is fixedly connected with a driving gear (4), one side of the driving gear (4) is engaged with a driven gear (5), the inner wall of the driven gear (5) is inserted with a bidirectional screw rod (6), the outer surface of the bidirectional screw rod (6) is threadedly connected with a left limiting seat (7), the outer surface of the left limiting seat (7) is fixedly connected with a left limiting rod (8), one end of the left limiting rod (8) is fixedly connected with a left movable plate (9), the outer surface of the bidirectional screw rod (6) is threadedly connected with a right limiting seat (10), the outer surface of the right limiting seat (10) is fixedly connected with a right limiting rod (11), one end of the right limiting rod (11) is fixedly connected with a right movable plate (12).

2. A device for preventing the flying of a shuttle according to claim 1, characterized in that: The inside of the guard plate (1) is provided with a left movable cavity (13), the left movable plate (9) is located in the left movable cavity (13), the inside of the guard plate (1) is provided with a right movable cavity (14), and the right movable plate (12) is located in the right movable cavity (14).

3. A shuttle preventing device for a loom according to claim 2, characterized in that: The inner wall of the left movable cavity (13) is provided with a left limiting groove (15), and the left limiting rod (8) is in sliding connection with the left limiting groove (15).

4. A shuttle preventing device for a loom according to claim 2, characterized in that: The inner wall of the right movable cavity (14) is provided with a right limiting groove (16), and the right limiting rod (11) is in sliding connection with the right limiting groove (16).

5. A shuttle preventing device for a loom according to claim 2, characterized in that: The outer surface of the left movable plate (9) is fixedly connected with a left sliding rail (17), the inner wall of the left movable cavity (13) is provided with a left sliding groove (18), and the left movable plate (9) is in sliding connection with the guard plate (1) through the left sliding rail (17) and the left sliding groove (18).

6. A shuttle catching device for a loom as claimed in claim 2, characterized in that: The outer surface of the right movable plate (12) is fixedly connected with a right sliding rail (19), the inner wall of the right movable cavity (14) is provided with a right sliding groove (20), and the right movable plate (12) is in sliding connection with the guard plate (1) through the right sliding rail (19) and the right sliding groove (20).

7. A shuttle catching device for a loom as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that: The inner wall of the machine box (2) is fixedly connected with a bearing seat (21), and the bidirectional screw rod (6) is in rotary connection with the bearing seat (21).

8. A shuttle preventing device for a loom according to claim 1, characterized in that: The bottom of the guard plate (1) is fixedly connected with a rotating seat (22), the inner wall of the rotating seat (22) is inserted with a rotating shaft (23), the outer surface of the rotating seat (22) is rotatably connected with a fixing seat (24) through the rotating shaft (23), the outer surface of the fixing seat (24) is fixedly connected with a driving box (25), one side of the driving box (25) is fixedly connected with an electromagnetic brake motor (26), the output end of the electromagnetic brake motor (26) is fixedly connected with a main gear (27), the top of the main gear (27) is engaged with a speed reducing gear (28), and the rotating shaft (23) is inserted with the speed reducing gear (28).

9. A shuttle preventing device for a loom according to claim 8, characterized in that: The inner wall of the driving box (25) is fixedly connected with a rotating shaft connecting seat (29), and the rotating shaft (23) is in rotary connection with the rotating shaft connecting seat (29).

10. A shuttle preventing device for a loom according to claim 8, characterized in that: The bottom of the fixing seat (24) is fixedly connected with a mounting frame (30), and the outer surface of the mounting frame (30) is provided with a mounting hole (31).

Citation Information

Patent Citations

  • Shuttle deflector of automatic loom

    CN202595413U