Novel test equipment
By combining a three-layer structure design with a fan assembly, the problem of poor heat dissipation after the high integration of testing equipment modules was solved, achieving efficient heat dissipation and electromagnetic compatibility, reducing the size and weight of the equipment, and ensuring the convenience of single-person operation.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202520335412.4
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-02-28
- Publication Date
- 2026-03-06
- Estimated Expiration
- 2035-02-28
AI Technical Summary
Existing testing equipment, due to its highly integrated modules, is not easy to ventilate and dissipate heat, which leads to performance degradation, reduced operating speed, and may even cause functional abnormalities or malfunctions.
It adopts a three-layer structure design, including a first structural layer, a heat dissipation layer and a second structural layer. The heat dissipation layer is equipped with a horizontally connected air duct and a fan assembly. The fan assembly is installed at the air inlet and air outlet respectively to form a specific airflow direction to accelerate the airflow speed. The heat dissipation layer improves heat dissipation efficiency through a fin structure and uses an aluminum structure and a metal shielding box to ensure electromagnetic sealing.
It effectively solves the problem of poor ventilation and heat dissipation after high module integration, improves the heat dissipation efficiency and electromagnetic compatibility of the equipment, and reduces the size and weight of the equipment, making it possible for a single person to carry and follow up with the equipment.
Smart Images

Figure CN223978935U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This utility model belongs to the field of testing equipment technology, and in particular relates to a novel testing device. Background Technology
[0002] Currently, aerospace equipment has extremely high requirements for safety and reliability. Testing equipment is used to conduct rigorous tests on aerospace electronic equipment, such as flight control systems and communication systems. However, existing testing equipment is not easy to ventilate and dissipate heat after the modules are highly integrated, which leads to a decrease in the performance of the testing equipment, a reduction in operating speed, and in severe cases, functional abnormalities or malfunctions.
[0003] Therefore, there is an urgent need to design a new type of testing equipment to solve the problem of poor heat dissipation of existing testing equipment mentioned above. Utility Model Content
[0004] To address the technical problem of poor heat dissipation in existing testing equipment mentioned in the background section, a novel testing device is provided to solve the aforementioned problem.
[0005] To achieve the above objectives, the specific technical solution of the novel testing equipment of this utility model is as follows:
[0006] A novel testing device includes a first structural layer, a heat dissipation layer fixedly connected to the bottom of the first structural layer, a second structural layer fixedly connected to the end of the heat dissipation layer away from the first structural layer, a horizontally penetrating air duct provided inside the heat dissipation layer, and a fan assembly provided on the air duct to dissipate the heat transferred from the first structural layer and the second structural layer to the heat dissipation layer.
[0007] Furthermore, the air duct includes an air inlet end and an air outlet end, and the fan assembly includes a first fan group and a second fan group. The first fan group is installed at the air inlet end, and the second fan group is installed at the air outlet end. The air blowing direction of the first fan group and the air blowing direction of the second fan group are the same.
[0008] Furthermore, the heat dissipation layer includes an upper heat dissipation plate and a lower heat dissipation plate. The two ends of the upper heat dissipation plate and the lower heat dissipation plate are fixedly connected by a sealing plate, thereby forming a through air duct with the upper heat dissipation plate, the lower heat dissipation plate and the sealing plate. Connecting posts are provided at both ends of the air duct. The first fan group is fixedly connected to the connecting post at the air inlet end by a thread, and the second fan group is fixedly connected to the connecting post at the air outlet end by a thread.
[0009] Furthermore, upper heat dissipation fins are fixedly connected to the lower end face of the upper heat dissipation plate, and lower heat dissipation fins are fixedly connected to the lower end face of the lower heat dissipation plate.
[0010] Furthermore, the first structural layer includes a first main module, with a top cover plate sealed on the top of the first main module. The first main module is used to install multiple functional modules, and the first main module is fixedly connected to the heat dissipation layer.
[0011] Furthermore, a sealing strip groove is provided on the edge of the first main module, and a double-peak shielding strip is provided in the sealing strip groove. After the upper cover plate presses the double-peak shielding strip against the first main module, it is fixedly connected to the first main module so that the first structural layer forms a double-sealed structure for air and electromagnetic fields.
[0012] Furthermore, the main module and top cover of the first structural layer are made of aluminum.
[0013] Furthermore, it also includes a metal shielding box, in which the functional modules are installed, and the metal shielding box is fixedly connected to the first main module.
[0014] Furthermore, the second structural layer includes a second main module, a base plate is sealed and installed at the bottom of the second main module, the second main module is used to install multiple functional modules, the second main module is fixedly connected to the heat dissipation layer, and lifting handles are fixedly connected to the opposite sides of the second main module.
[0015] Furthermore, the bottom surface of the base plate is equipped with anti-slip texture and anti-slip pads.
[0016] The novel testing equipment of this utility model has the following advantages:
[0017] This utility model adopts an integrated design, dividing the structure into three layers: upper, middle and lower. Modules with similar functions are integrated into one layer, and each module and component is easy to disassemble and maintain. It not only solves the problem of poor ventilation and heat dissipation after the modules are highly integrated, but also solves the problems of electromagnetic compatibility and environmental adaptability. It greatly improves the "three-in-one" degree of the equipment, effectively reduces the size and weight of the equipment, and enables single-person handling and follow-up support. Attached Figure Description
[0018] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the novel testing equipment of this utility model;
[0019] Figure 2 This is an exploded view of the novel testing equipment of this utility model;
[0020] Figure 3 This is an exploded view of the heat dissipation layer of this utility model;
[0021] Figure 4 This is an exploded view of the first structure of this utility model;
[0022] Figure 5 This is a partial edge cross-sectional view of the first main module of this utility model;
[0023] Figure 6 This is a schematic diagram of the metal shielding box of this utility model;
[0024] Figure 7 This is an exploded view of the second structure of this utility model.
[0025] Explanation of markings in the diagram: 1. First structural layer; 101. First main module; 102. Top cover plate; 1011. Groove; 103. Double-peak shielding strip; 2. Heat dissipation layer; 201. Upper heat dissipation plate; 202. Lower heat dissipation plate; 203. Sealing plate; 204. Connecting column; 2011. Upper heat dissipation fins; 2021. Lower heat dissipation fins; 3. Second structural layer; 301. Second main module; 302. Base plate; 303. Lifting handle; 4. Fan assembly; 401. First fan group; 402. Second fan group; 100. Air duct; 200. Functional module; 300. Metal shielding box. Detailed Implementation
[0026] To make the objectives, technical solutions, and advantages of the embodiments of this utility model clearer, the technical solutions of the embodiments of this utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of this utility model, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of this utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of this utility model.
[0027] Those skilled in the art will understand that although some embodiments herein include certain features included in other embodiments but not others, combinations of features from different embodiments are intended to be within the scope of this invention and form different embodiments. For example, in the claims, any of the claimed embodiments can be used in any combination.
[0028] The following is a reference to the appendix. Figure 1 To be continued Figure 7 This invention describes a novel testing device.
[0029] Existing testing equipment, due to its highly integrated modules, suffers from poor ventilation and heat dissipation, which leads to a decline in the performance of the testing equipment, a reduction in operating speed, and in severe cases, functional abnormalities or malfunctions.
[0030] Therefore, this utility model provides a novel testing device, such as... Figures 1-3As shown, the structure includes a first structural layer 1, a heat dissipation layer 2 fixedly connected to the bottom of the first structural layer 1, and a second structural layer 3 fixedly connected to the end of the heat dissipation layer 2 away from the first structural layer 1. The heat dissipation layer 2 has a horizontally penetrating air duct 100, and a fan assembly 4 is provided on the air duct 100 to dissipate the heat transferred from the first structural layer 1 and the second structural layer 3 to the heat dissipation layer 2. Specifically, the structure is divided into three layers: upper, middle and lower, with the heat dissipation layer 2 located in the middle. After the heat from the first structural layer 1 and the second structural layer 3 is transferred to the heat dissipation layer 2, the heat dissipation layer 2 dissipates heat through the air duct 100, thereby solving the problem of poor ventilation and heat dissipation after the module is highly integrated.
[0031] Preferably, the air duct 100 includes an air inlet end and an air outlet end, and the fan assembly 4 includes a first fan group 401 and a second fan group 402. The first fan group 401 is installed at the air inlet end, and the second fan group 402 is installed at the air outlet end. The air blowing direction of the first fan group 401 is the same as that of the second fan group 402. Specifically, the fan adopts the method of "blowing air at the air outlet end and drawing air at the air inlet end" to generate airflow in a specific direction, accelerate the airflow speed in the air duct 100, and uniformly cool the first structural layer 1 and the second structural layer 3, thereby improving the heat dissipation efficiency.
[0032] Preferably, the heat dissipation layer 2 includes an upper heat dissipation plate 201 and a lower heat dissipation plate 202. The opposite ends of the upper heat dissipation plate 201 and the lower heat dissipation plate 202 are fixedly connected by a sealing plate 203, thereby forming a through air duct 100 with the upper heat dissipation plate 201, the lower heat dissipation plate 202 and the sealing plate 203. A connecting post 204 is provided at both opposite ends of the air duct 100. The first fan group 401 is fixedly connected to the connecting post 204 at the air inlet end by means of a thread, and the second fan group 402 is fixedly connected to the connecting post 204 at the air outlet end by means of a thread.
[0033] Preferably, an upper heat dissipation fin 2011 is fixedly connected to the lower end face of the upper heat dissipation plate 201, and a lower heat dissipation fin 2021 is fixedly connected to the lower end face of the lower heat dissipation plate 202. Specifically, adding fin structures to the upper heat dissipation plate 201 and the lower heat dissipation plate 202 further improves the heat dissipation efficiency of the heat dissipation layer 2, thereby ensuring that the temperature of the first structural layer 1 and the second structural layer 3 is not too high.
[0034] As a preferred option, such as Figure 4 As shown, the first structural layer 1 includes a first main module 101, and a top cover plate 102 is sealed and installed on the top of the first main module 101. The first main module 101 is used to install multiple functional modules 200, and the first main module 101 is fixedly connected to the heat dissipation layer 2.
[0035] As a preferred option, such as Figure 5As shown, the first main module 101 has a sealing strip groove 1011 on its structural edge. A double-peak shielding strip 103 is provided in the sealing strip groove 1011. The upper cover plate 102 presses the double-peak shielding strip 103 against the first main module 101 and fixes it in place, so that the first structural layer 1 forms a double seal for air and electromagnetic fields, thereby meeting the usage requirements of harsh environments and complex electromagnetic environments.
[0036] Preferably, the main module and the upper cover plate 102 of the first structural layer 1 are made of aluminum. Specifically, the aluminum structure includes aluminum alloys, etc., to ensure good shielding of the structure and effectively prevent microwave leakage.
[0037] As a preferred option, such as Figure 6 As shown, the first structural layer 1 also includes a metal shielding box 300. The functional module 200 is installed inside the metal shielding box 300. The metal shielding box 300 is fixedly connected to the first main body module 101, so that each functional module 200 is shielded internally first to ensure electromagnetic sealing. Optionally, in some application scenarios where electromagnetic sealing is more stringent, in order to further improve electromagnetic sealing, multiple layers of metal shielding boxes 300 can be stacked and packaged with the functional module 200 and then fixedly connected to the first main body module 101. For example, a functional module 200 is installed inside the first metal shielding box 300, and then the first metal shielding box 300 is installed inside a second metal shielding box 300 with a larger size to achieve a more stringent electromagnetic sealing effect.
[0038] As a preferred option, such as Figure 7 As shown, the second structural layer 3 includes a second main module 301. A base plate 302 is sealed and installed at the bottom of the second main module 301. The second main module 301 is used to install multiple functional modules 200. The second main module 301 is fixedly connected to the heat dissipation layer 2. Lifting handles 303 are fixedly connected to the opposite sides of the second main module 301 to facilitate lifting by the operator.
[0039] The sealing structure of the second structural layer 3 is the same as that of the first structural layer 2, and will not be described again here.
[0040] Preferably, the first structural layer 1 is equipped with a lighter functional module 200, and the second structural layer 3 is equipped with a heavier functional module 200, thereby lowering the center of gravity of the equipment and making the overall equipment less prone to slippage.
[0041] Preferably, the novel testing equipment of this utility model embodiment is fixed by screws, thereby increasing the natural frequency of the whole machine and making the natural frequency outside the excitation frequency range.
[0042] Preferably, the bottom surface of the base plate 302 is provided with anti-slip texture and anti-slip pad, thereby further ensuring that the equipment is not prone to slipping.
[0043] This utility model adopts an integrated design, dividing the structure into three layers: upper, middle and lower. Functional modules 200 with similar functions are integrated into one layer, and each functional module 200 and component is easy to disassemble and maintain. This not only solves the problem of poor ventilation and heat dissipation after the modules are highly integrated, but also solves the problems of electromagnetic compatibility and environmental adaptability. It greatly improves the "three-in-one" degree of the equipment, effectively reduces the size and weight of the equipment, and enables single-person handling and follow-up support.
[0044] Obviously, the above embodiments of this utility model are merely examples for clearly illustrating the present utility model, and are not intended to limit the implementation of the present utility model. Those skilled in the art can make other variations or modifications based on the above description. It is neither necessary nor possible to exhaustively list all possible implementations here. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, and improvements made within the spirit and principles of this utility model should be included within the protection scope of the claims of this utility model.
Claims
1. A novel test apparatus characterized in that, The first structure layer is fixedly connected with a heat dissipation layer at the bottom, and the heat dissipation layer is fixedly connected with a second structure layer at the end away from the first structure layer.
2. The novel testing apparatus as claimed in claim 1, wherein, The air duct includes an air inlet end and an air outlet end, and the fan assembly includes a first fan group and a second fan group.
3. The novel testing apparatus as claimed in claim 2, wherein, The upper heat dissipation plate and the lower heat dissipation plate are fixedly connected through the sealing plate at opposite ends, so that the upper heat dissipation plate, the lower heat dissipation plate and the sealing plate form a through air duct.
4. The novel testing apparatus as claimed in claim 3, wherein, The lower end surface of the upper heat dissipation plate is fixedly connected with an upper heat dissipation fin, and the lower end surface of the lower heat dissipation plate is fixedly connected with a lower heat dissipation fin.
5. The novel testing apparatus as claimed in claim 1, wherein, The first structure layer includes a first main module, and the first main module is fixedly connected with the heat dissipation layer.
6. The novel testing apparatus as claimed in claim 5, wherein, The first main module is provided with a sealing strip groove at the structural edge, and the sealing strip groove is provided with a bimodal shielding strip.
7. The novel testing apparatus as claimed in claim 6, wherein, The main module and the upper cover plate of the first structure layer are made of aluminum.
8. The novel testing apparatus as claimed in claim 5, wherein, The functional module is installed in the metal shielding box, and the metal shielding box is fixedly connected with the first main module.
9. The novel testing apparatus as claimed in claim 1, wherein, The second structure layer includes a second main module, and the second main module is fixedly connected with the heat dissipation layer.
10. The novel testing apparatus as claimed in claim 9, wherein, The bottom surface of the bottom plate is provided with anti-skid texture and anti-skid pad.