Spraying frame for glass greenhouse

By introducing folding windproof panels and a spraying system into the glass greenhouse spraying frame, the problem of insufficient greenhouse ventilation was solved, enabling protection and normal spraying operations in strong winds and ensuring the plant growth environment.

CN223979211UActive Publication Date: 2026-03-10CHIFENG HONGFU AGRICULTURAL TECHNOLOGY CO LTD
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Patent Information

Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2025-03-24
Publication Date
2026-03-10

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The existing glass greenhouse sprinkler system lacks ventilation, resulting in poor air circulation inside the greenhouse. During periods of high temperature, heat cannot be expelled in time, affecting plant growth.

Method used

A sprinkler frame structure was designed, comprising glass side panels, connecting frames, sliding rods, sliders, and folding windproof panels. The windproof panels are driven by the sliders to move vertically on the sliding rods. When unfolded, they block the wind, and when folded, they do not obstruct ventilation. Combined with greenhouse doors and roof frames, air exchange is regulated. The sprinkler system includes a water tank, a water pump, and sprinkler heads to ensure uniform water spraying.

Benefits of technology

Protect plants and equipment from damage during strong winds, while maintaining good air circulation and lighting conditions inside the greenhouse to ensure the normal operation of the spraying system and meet the plants' needs for water and light.

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Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of spraying frames, and discloses a spraying frame for a glass greenhouse. A plurality of connecting frames are arranged on one side of the glass side plate, an upper connecting plate is fixedly connected to the upper ends of the connecting frames, a sliding rod is fixedly connected to a groove formed in one side of each connecting frame, a sliding block is slidably connected to the surface of the outer side of each sliding rod, and a folding windproof plate is arranged on one side of each sliding block. During use, the sliding blocks drive the folding windproof plates to move in the vertical direction along the rails on the sliding rods. The spraying frame can be unfolded in strong wind weather to prevent wind power from impacting plants in the greenhouse and spraying frame equipment, the plants are effectively prevented from being blown down and broken, and meanwhile the risk that the spraying frame is damaged by the wind power is reduced. When not in use, the device can be folded and put away, normal spraying operation and greenhouse ventilation are not hindered, and good air circulation and illumination conditions in the greenhouse are maintained.
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Description

TECHNICAL FIELD

[0001] The application belongs to the technical field of spraying frames, and particularly relates to a glass greenhouse spraying frame. BACKGROUND

[0002] The glass greenhouse spraying frame is an irrigation equipment used in a glass greenhouse, which is usually installed on the top or high place of the greenhouse. The glass greenhouse spraying frame is connected with a water source through a pipeline, and a plurality of spray heads are arranged on the pipeline, so that the water can be uniformly sprayed on the plants in the greenhouse, thereby playing the roles of irrigation, cooling, humidification, auxiliary fertilization and pesticide spraying, and the like, and creating suitable environmental conditions for the growth of plants.

[0003] A greenhouse spraying frame is disclosed in Patent No. CN217217622U, which comprises a truss body, a driving motor, a limiting support, a connecting rope, a lifting frame, a supporting water pipe, a spray head, a damping spring, a water pump and a water tank. The truss body is composed of a plurality of transverse frames and longitudinal frames arranged uniformly, so as to improve the structural strength of the truss and reduce the weight. The gaps between the transverse frames and the longitudinal frames improve the light transmittance. In addition, inclined reinforcing frames are installed between the transverse frames and the longitudinal frames, so as to further improve the structural strength of the truss. Driving motors are installed on the four corners of the truss, and the driving motors drive the rotating shafts to rotate, so as to wind or release the connecting rope. The lower end of the connecting rope is fixedly connected with the lifting frame, so as to adjust the height of the lifting frame and facilitate the use. A plurality of supporting water pipes connected with the water tank are uniformly installed on the lifting frame, and the lower end of each supporting water pipe is connected with a spray head, so as to facilitate spraying.

[0004] However, the glass greenhouse spraying frame in the application does not have a ventilation structure, so that the air in the greenhouse cannot be effectively circulated when the glass greenhouse spraying frame is used. During the high-temperature period, the hot air cannot be discharged in time, and a stuffy environment is easily formed, which hinders the respiration of plants and slows down the growth and development of plants. CONTENT OF THE UTILITY MODEL

[0005] The application aims to solve the above problems and provide a glass greenhouse spraying frame.

[0006] The technical scheme adopted by the application is as follows: a glass greenhouse spraying frame comprises a glass side plate, a plurality of connecting frames are arranged on one side of the glass side plate, an upper connecting plate is fixedly connected to the upper end of each connecting frame, a sliding groove is formed in one side of each connecting frame, a sliding rod is fixedly connected to the sliding groove, a sliding block is slidably connected to the outer surface of the sliding rod, and a folding windproof plate is arranged on one side of the sliding block.

[0007] By adopting the technical scheme, the connecting frame connects the glass side plate and the upper connecting plate in use, which guarantees the integrity and stability of the overall structure and is one of the important components of the overall structure. The folding windproof plate is driven by the sliding block to move vertically along the track on the sliding rod. It can be unfolded in strong wind to block the impact of wind force on the plants and the spray frame equipment in the greenhouse, effectively protecting the plants from being blown down and broken, and reducing the risk of damage to the spray frame due to wind force. When not in use, it can be folded and stored, without affecting normal spraying operation and greenhouse ventilation, maintaining good air circulation and lighting conditions in the greenhouse.

[0008] In a preferred embodiment, one side surface of the glass side plate is fixedly connected with a frame.

[0009] By adopting the technical scheme, the frame serves as the basic framework of the glass greenhouse, providing stable support for the entire greenhouse, ensuring the stability of the overall structure of the greenhouse, and resisting external force under daily and severe weather conditions.

[0010] In a preferred embodiment, one side of the glass side plate is provided with a greenhouse door, and the upper surface of the frame is fixedly connected with a plurality of greenhouse top frames.

[0011] By adopting the technical scheme, the greenhouse door facilitates the entry and exit of personnel and equipment into the greenhouse, and can also regulate air exchange between the inside and outside of the greenhouse. When opened, it can ventilate and exchange air, and when closed, it can maintain a relatively stable environment in the greenhouse, facilitating agricultural operations and management. The greenhouse top frame is erected on the top of the greenhouse and cooperates with the frame to strengthen the support strength of the top of the greenhouse, reasonably disperses the load such as accumulated snow and wind force that the greenhouse glass top plate and the greenhouse glass top plate can bear, and ensures the safety of the structure of the top of the greenhouse.

[0012] In a preferred embodiment, the outer surface of the greenhouse top frame is provided with a greenhouse glass top plate.

[0013] By adopting the technical scheme, the greenhouse glass top plate covers the top of the greenhouse and has good light transmission performance, allowing sunlight to fully enter the greenhouse, providing necessary light conditions for plant photosynthesis, and blocking external wind and rain, dust, etc., maintaining the relative independence of the environment in the greenhouse.

[0014] In a preferred embodiment, a plurality of spray frames are fixed to one side of the frame.

[0015] By adopting the technical scheme, the spray frame is a key support component of the spraying system, carries the spray head and determines its spatial distribution, ensures that the spray head can accurately aim at the plants in the greenhouse, realizes uniform spraying operation, and guarantees irrigation, cooling and other functions.

[0016] In a preferred embodiment, a plurality of spray heads are arranged on the lower side of the spray frame.

[0017] By adopting the technical scheme, the spraying head directly performs the spraying task, atomizes and uniformly sprays the water delivered by the water pump and the water pipeline to the plants, meets the water demand of the plants, and realizes irrigation, cooling, humidification, and auxiliary fertilization, pesticide spraying and other effects.

[0018] In a preferred embodiment, one side of the frame is fixedly connected with a water tank, and the upper end of the water tank is provided with a water pump.

[0019] By adopting the technical scheme, the water tank stores water for the spraying operation, continuously supplies water for the entire spraying system, ensures that the spraying operation can be maintained for a certain period of time when there is no external water source or the water supply is unstable, and ensures the water demand of plant growth. The water pump extracts and pressurizes the water in the water tank through mechanical power, so that the water has enough pressure to flow to the spraying head through the water pipeline, providing power for the spraying operation and ensuring that the water can be effectively sprayed to each area of the greenhouse.

[0020] In a preferred embodiment, the water pump is provided with a water pipeline relative to one end of the water tank.

[0021] By adopting the technical scheme, the water pipeline connects the water tank, the water pump and the spraying head, and serves as a water conveying channel to safely and stably convey the water pressurized by the water pump to each spraying head, ensuring that the spraying operation can be continuously and uniformly performed.

[0022] In summary, due to the adoption of the above technical scheme, the beneficial effects of the present application are:

[0023] In the present application, the connecting frame connects the glass side plate and the upper connecting plate, which ensures the integrity and stability of the overall structure and is one of the important components of the overall structure. The folding windproof plate is driven by the sliding block to move vertically along the track on the sliding rod. It can be unfolded in strong wind to block the impact of wind force on the plants and spraying frame equipment in the greenhouse, effectively protecting the plants from being blown down and broken, and reducing the risk of damage to the spraying frame due to wind force. When not in use, it can be folded and stored, without affecting normal spraying operation and greenhouse ventilation, maintaining good air circulation and lighting conditions in the greenhouse. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS

[0024] Figure 1 The overall structure in the present application is shown in the figure;

[0025] Figure 2 The folding windproof plate structure in the present application is shown in the figure;

[0026] Figure 3 The overall frame in the present application is shown in the figure;

[0027] Figure 4 The spraying frame structure in the present application is shown in the figure.

[0028] The markings in the diagram are: 1. Glass side panel; 2. Connecting frame; 3. Upper connecting plate; 4. Slide bar; 5. Slider; 6. Folding windproof panel; 7. Frame; 8. Greenhouse door; 9. Greenhouse roof frame; 10. Greenhouse glass roof panel; 11. Sprinkler frame; 12. Sprinkler head; 13. Water tank; 14. Water pump; 15. Water supply pipe. Detailed Implementation

[0029] To make the objectives, technical solutions, and advantages of the embodiments of this application clearer, the technical solutions in the embodiments of this application will be clearly and completely described below in conjunction with the embodiments of this application. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of this application, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in this application, all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative effort are within the scope of protection of this application. Example:

[0030] Reference Figures 1-2 Multiple connecting frames 2 are provided on one side of the glass side panel 1. An upper connecting plate 3 is fixedly connected to the upper end of each connecting frame 2. A sliding rod 4 is fixedly connected to a groove on one side of the connecting frame 2. A slider 5 is slidably connected to the outer surface of the sliding rod 4. A folding windproof plate 6 is provided on one side of the slider 5. In use, the connecting frame 2 connects the glass side panel 1 and the upper connecting plate 3, ensuring the integrity and stability of the overall structure and serving as a crucial component. The slider 5 drives the folding windproof plate 6 to move vertically along the track on the sliding rod 4. It can unfold in strong winds, blocking the impact of wind on the plants and sprinkler system inside the greenhouse, effectively protecting the plants from being blown over or broken, while also reducing the risk of wind damage to the sprinkler system. When not in use, it can be folded away, not obstructing normal sprinkler operations and greenhouse ventilation, maintaining good air circulation and light conditions inside the greenhouse.

[0031] Reference Figure 1 A frame 7 is fixedly connected to one side surface of the glass side panel 1. The frame 7 serves as the basic structure of the glass greenhouse, providing stable support for the entire greenhouse, ensuring the overall structural stability of the greenhouse, and resisting the impact of external forces under normal and severe weather conditions.

[0032] Reference Figure 1 A greenhouse door 8 is installed on one side of the glass side panel 1, and multiple greenhouse roof frames 9 are fixedly connected to the upper surface of the frame 7. The greenhouse door 8 facilitates the entry and exit of personnel and equipment, and can also regulate the air exchange between the inside and outside of the greenhouse. When opened, it provides ventilation, and when closed, it maintains a relatively stable environment inside the greenhouse, facilitating agricultural operations and management. The greenhouse roof frames 9 are installed on the top of the greenhouse and work in conjunction with the frame 7 to strengthen the support strength of the greenhouse top, reasonably distribute the loads of the greenhouse glass roof panel 10 and the possible snow accumulation, wind force, etc., and ensure the structural safety of the greenhouse top.

[0033] Reference Figure 1 The outer surface of the greenhouse roof frame 9 is provided with a greenhouse glass roof panel 10. The greenhouse glass roof panel 10 covers the top of the greenhouse, has good light transmission performance, and allows sunlight to fully enter the greenhouse to provide the necessary light conditions for plant photosynthesis. At the same time, it blocks external wind, rain, dust and other elements, maintaining a relatively independent environment inside the greenhouse.

[0034] Reference Figures 3-4 Multiple spray racks 11 are fixed on one side of the frame 7. As a key supporting component of the spray system, the spray rack 11 carries the spray heads 12 and determines their spatial distribution, ensuring that the spray heads 12 can be accurately aimed at the plants in the greenhouse, achieving uniform spraying operation and ensuring the implementation of functions such as irrigation and cooling.

[0035] Reference Figure 4 Multiple spray heads 12 are provided on the lower side of the sprinkler frame 11. The spray heads 12 directly perform the spraying task, atomizing the water from the water tank 13 through the water pump 14 and the water supply pipe 15 and spraying it evenly onto the plants to meet the plants' water needs and achieve the functions of irrigation, cooling, humidification, and auxiliary fertilization and pesticide application.

[0036] Reference Figure 3 A water tank 13 is fixedly connected to one side of the frame 7, and a water pump 14 is installed at the upper end of the water tank 13. The water tank 13 stores water for spraying operations, providing a continuous water supply to the entire spraying system. This ensures that spraying can continue for a certain period of time even when there is no external water source or the water supply is unstable, thus ensuring the water needs of plant growth are met. The water pump 14 draws and pressurizes water from the mechanically powered water tank 13, giving the water sufficient pressure to flow through the water pipe 15 to the spray heads, providing power for the spraying operation and ensuring that water can be effectively sprayed to all areas of the greenhouse.

[0037] Reference Figure 3 A water supply pipe 15 is provided at one end of the water pump 14 relative to the water tank 13. The water supply pipe 15 connects the water tank 13, the water pump 14 and the spray head 12, serving as a water delivery channel to safely and stably deliver the water pressurized by the water pump 14 to each spray head 12, ensuring that the spraying operation can be carried out continuously and evenly.

[0038] The implementation principle of an embodiment of a glass greenhouse sprinkler frame in this application is as follows:

[0039] During use, the connecting frame 2 connects the glass side panel 1 and the upper connecting plate 3, ensuring the integrity and stability of the overall structure and serving as a crucial component. The slider 5 drives the folding windproof plate 6 to move vertically along the track on the slide rod 4. It can unfold in strong winds, blocking the impact of wind on the plants and sprinkler system inside the greenhouse, effectively protecting the plants from being blown over or broken, while also reducing the risk of wind damage to the sprinkler system. When not in use, it can be folded away, not obstructing normal sprinkler operations or greenhouse ventilation, maintaining good air circulation and light conditions inside the greenhouse.

[0040] The above embodiments are only used to illustrate the technical solutions of this application, and are not intended to limit them. Although this application has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, those skilled in the art should understand that modifications can still be made to the technical solutions described in the foregoing embodiments, or equivalent substitutions can be made to some of the technical features. Such modifications or substitutions do not cause the essence of the corresponding technical solutions to deviate from the spirit and scope of the technical solutions of the embodiments of this application.

Claims

1. A glass greenhouse spray boom comprising a glass side panel (1), characterized in that: One side of the glass side plate (1) is provided with a plurality of connecting frames (2), the upper end of the connecting frame (2) is fixedly connected with an upper connecting plate (3), the recess groove opened on one side of the connecting frame (2) is fixedly connected with a sliding rod (4), the outer side surface of the sliding rod (4) is slidably connected with a sliding block (5), one side of the sliding block (5) is provided with a folding windproof plate (6).

2. A glasshouse irrigation boom according to claim 1, characterised in that: One side surface of the glass side plate (1) is fixedly connected with a frame (7).

3. A glasshouse irrigation boom according to claim 1, characterised in that: One side of the glass side plate (1) is provided with a greenhouse door (8), the upper surface of the frame (7) is fixedly connected with a plurality of greenhouse top frames (9).

4. A glasshouse irrigation boom according to claim 3, characterised in that: The outer side surface of the greenhouse top frame (9) is provided with a greenhouse glass top plate (10).

5. A glasshouse irrigation boom according to claim 1, characterised in that: One side of the frame (7) is fixedly provided with a plurality of spraying frames (11).

6. A glass greenhouse sprinkler according to claim 1, characterized in that: The lower side of the spraying frame (11) is provided with a plurality of spraying heads (12).

7. A glasshouse irrigation boom according to claim 2, wherein: One side of the frame (7) is fixedly connected with a water tank (13), the upper end of the water tank (13) is provided with a water pump (14).

8. A glasshouse irrigation boom according to claim 7, characterised in that: One end of the water pump (14) relative to the water tank (13) is provided with a water conveying pipeline (15).

Citation Information

Patent Citations

  • Greenhouse spraying frame

    CN217217622U