Multi-purpose air purification equipment for sheep breeding house

By designing a multi-purpose air purification device, using a soft brush plate to clean impurities from the filter screen and spraying disinfectant or water, the problem of filter screen clogging was solved, and efficient air purification and disinfection functions were achieved in the sheepfold.

CN223979260UActive Publication Date: 2026-03-10INNER MONGOLIA CAOLU AGRI TECH DEV CO LTD +1
View PDF 1 Cites 0 Cited by

Patent Information

Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2025-04-09
Publication Date
2026-03-10

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Existing air purification equipment for sheep sheds is prone to having its filters clogged by pollutants such as sheep dander and hair after prolonged use, affecting its purification effect.

Method used

A multi-purpose air purification device was designed, comprising a mobile cart, an air inlet frame, a filter screen, a conical cylinder, an outer casing, a disinfection chamber, an exhaust fan, a cleaning mechanism, and a water pumping mechanism. Impurities on the filter screen are cleaned by a soft brush plate, and disinfection or rinsing is performed by spraying a disinfectant mixture or clean water.

Benefits of technology

It ensures the permeability of the filter, and has air purification, disinfection and rinsing functions, improving the practicality and purification effect of the equipment.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

Smart Images

  • Figure CN223979260U_ABST
    Figure CN223979260U_ABST
Patent Text Reader

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of air purification of sheep houses, and discloses multipurpose air purification equipment for a breeding sheep house, which comprises a movable cart, an air inlet round frame is fixedly mounted on the top side of the movable cart, a plurality of frame openings are formed in the air inlet round frame, and filter screens are arranged in the frame openings. A conical barrel and an outer barrel cover are fixedly mounted on the top side of the air inlet round frame, and a disinfection cavity is formed between the conical barrel and the outer barrel cover; the motor is started to drive the gear to rotate in a reciprocating manner, so that the plurality of banister brush plates on the two rotating rings are synchronously driven to rotate in a reciprocating manner, and impurities and pollutants such as scurf and hair adsorbed and accumulated on the plurality of filter screens are cleaned; according to the scheme, the air purification equipment for the sheep house has the multiple functions of purifying air in the sheep house, spraying the disinfection mixed liquid for disinfection and flushing with clean water, and the practicability of the equipment is improved.
Need to check novelty before this filing date? Find Prior Art

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of air purification technology for sheep sheds, and in particular to a multi-purpose air purification device for sheep sheds. Background Technology

[0002] In recent years, my country's livestock and poultry farming industry has developed rapidly and occupies an important position in the world's livestock industry. As for sheep farming, most regions have seen a shift from traditional to modern and large-scale sheep farming models, from free-range to pen-raising, with sheepfold farming becoming a development trend in the sheep farming industry. In the process of sheepfold farming, air purification equipment is needed to purify the air in the sheepfold.

[0003] There is a goat shed with air purification function (authorization announcement number: CN213907915U). When a fan draws air from inside the goat shed into a first chamber, a plate-type pre-filter removes particulate matter, a plate-type activated carbon filter adsorbs odors, and an ultraviolet lamp sterilizes the air, thus achieving air purification. However, some shortcomings exist in actual use: during prolonged purification, the filter surface becomes clogged with pollutants such as sheep dander and hair, affecting the air purification effect. Therefore, a multi-purpose air purification device for sheep sheds is proposed to solve these problems. Utility Model Content

[0004] To address the shortcomings of existing technologies, this utility model provides a multi-purpose air purification device for sheep sheds, which solves the aforementioned problems.

[0005] To achieve the above objectives, the present invention adopts the following technical solution:

[0006] A multi-purpose air purification device for sheep sheds includes a mobile cart. An air inlet frame is fixedly installed on the top side of the cart. Multiple openings are provided on the air inlet frame, each containing a filter screen. A conical cylinder and an outer cylinder cover are fixedly installed on the top side of the air inlet frame. A disinfection chamber is formed between the conical cylinder and the outer cylinder cover. A blower is installed on the inner wall of the conical cylinder. An air outlet is provided on the top side of the outer cylinder cover. One end of an air supply pipe is connected to the top air outlet of the conical cylinder, and the other end of the air supply pipe extends into the disinfection chamber. Two rotating grooves are provided on the outer wall of the air inlet frame, each containing a cleaning mechanism. An internal toothed ring is located above the air inlet frame. A frame is fixedly installed on the top side of the air inlet frame, and a rotation drive mechanism for the internal toothed ring is provided on the frame. A nozzle is fixedly installed on one side of the outer wall of the internal toothed ring. A water pumping mechanism for the nozzle is provided on the outer wall of the outer cylinder cover.

[0007] Preferably, the cleaning mechanism includes a rotating ring and a soft brush plate. A rotating ring is rotatably installed in each of the two rotating slots of the air inlet frame, and multiple soft brush plates are fixedly installed between the two rotating rings. The multiple soft brush plates are distributed in a circumferential array.

[0008] Preferably, the bottom side of the inner toothed ring is fixedly connected to the top side of the corresponding rotating ring, and the brush ends of the multiple soft brush plates contact and abut against the multiple filter screens on the air inlet circular frame; when the multiple soft brush plates reciprocate, they clean the impurities and pollutants such as dander and hair adsorbed and accumulated on the multiple filter screens, ensuring the permeability of the multiple filter screens.

[0009] Preferably, the rotation drive mechanism includes a motor and a gear. The motor is fixedly installed on the top side of the frame, and the output shaft of the motor rotates through the frame and is fixedly installed with a gear. The gear meshes with an internal gear ring. By starting the motor, the gear is driven to rotate reciprocally, which in turn drives the internal gear ring to rotate reciprocally.

[0010] Preferably, the frame is arranged in a U-shape and is located inside the inner toothed ring.

[0011] Preferably, the pumping mechanism includes a pump, a pumping pipe, and a delivery pipe. The pump is installed on the outer wall of the outer casing. The pumping end is connected to one end of the pumping pipe, and the other end of the pumping pipe extends into the disinfection chamber. The pumping outlet is connected to one end of the delivery pipe, and the other end of the delivery pipe is connected to the nozzle. By activating the pump, the disinfection mixture or clean water in the disinfection chamber can be transported to the nozzle and sprayed out through the pumping pipe and the delivery pipe.

[0012] The beneficial effects of this utility model are as follows: By starting the motor, the gears are driven to rotate reciprocally, which in turn drives multiple soft brush plates on the two rotating rings to rotate reciprocally, thus cleaning the accumulated impurities such as dander and hair on the multiple filter screens, ensuring the permeability of the multiple filter screens, and enabling the purification device to perform normal air purification operations in the sheepfold; at the same time, when the disinfection chamber is filled with disinfectant mixture or clean water, by starting the pump, the disinfectant mixture or clean water in the disinfection chamber can be transported to the nozzle through the water pump and water delivery pipe and sprayed out. At the same time, the motor is driven again, causing the gears to drive the nozzle on the inner gear ring to rotate reciprocally, which improves the coverage of disinfection or rinsing of the nozzle. With the help of the farmers pushing the mobile cart, disinfection or rinsing operations can be carried out in the sheepfold; thus, the sheepfold air purification equipment in this case has the multi-purpose functions of purifying the air in the sheepfold, spraying disinfectant mixture, and rinsing with clean water, improving the practicality of the equipment. Attached Figure Description

[0013] Figure 1 This is a three-dimensional structural diagram of the present invention;

[0014] Figure 2 This is a partial cross-sectional structural diagram of the present invention;

[0015] Figure 3 This is a partial cross-sectional view of the air inlet circular frame of this utility model.

[0016] Figure 4 This is a structural schematic diagram of the present invention from an exploded perspective.

[0017] In the diagram: 1. Mobile trolley; 2. Air inlet frame; 3. Frame opening; 4. Filter screen; 5. Conical cylinder; 6. Outer cylinder cover; 7. Disinfection chamber; 8. Exhaust fan; 9. Air outlet; 10. Air supply pipe; 11. Rotary trough; 12. Rotary ring; 13. Soft brush plate; 14. Internal gear ring; 15. Frame; 16. Motor; 17. Gear; 18. Nozzle; 19. Pump; 20. Water supply pipe; 21. Water supply pipe. Detailed Implementation

[0018] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of the present utility model.

[0019] Reference Figure 1-4 A multi-purpose air purification device for sheep sheds includes a mobile cart 1. An air inlet frame 2 is fixedly installed on the top side of the mobile cart 1. Multiple openings 3 are provided on the air inlet frame 2, and each opening 3 contains a filter screen 4. A conical cylinder 5 and an outer cylinder cover 6 are fixedly installed on the top side of the air inlet frame 2. A disinfection chamber 7 is provided between the conical cylinder 5 and the outer cylinder cover 6. A blower 8 is installed on the inner wall of the conical cylinder 5. An air outlet 9 is provided on the top side of the outer cylinder cover 6. The top air outlet of the conical cylinder 5 is connected to... One end of the air supply pipe 10 extends into the disinfection chamber 7. Two rotating grooves 11 are opened on the outer wall of the air inlet circular frame 2. A cleaning mechanism is installed in the two rotating grooves 11. An inner toothed ring 14 is installed above the air inlet circular frame 2. A frame 15 is fixedly installed on the top side of the air inlet circular frame 2. A rotation drive mechanism for the inner toothed ring 14 is installed on the frame 15. A nozzle 18 is fixedly installed on one side of the outer wall of the inner toothed ring 14. A water pumping mechanism for the nozzle 18 is installed on the outer wall of the outer cylinder cover 6.

[0020] Furthermore, the cleaning mechanism includes a rotating ring 12 and a soft brush plate 13. The rotating ring 12 is rotatably installed in both rotating slots 11 of the air inlet circular frame 2, and multiple soft brush plates 13 are fixedly installed between the two rotating rings 12. The multiple soft brush plates 13 are distributed in a circumferential array.

[0021] Specifically, the bottom side of the inner toothed ring 14 is fixedly connected to the top side of the corresponding rotating ring 12, and the brush ends of the multiple soft brush plates 13 contact and abut against the multiple filter screens 4 on the air inlet circular frame 2; when the multiple soft brush plates 13 reciprocate, they clean the impurities and pollutants such as dander and hair adsorbed and accumulated on the multiple filter screens 4, thus ensuring the permeability of the multiple filter screens 4.

[0022] Specifically, the rotation drive mechanism includes a motor 16 and a gear 17. The motor 16 is fixedly installed on the top side of the frame 15. The output shaft of the motor 16 rotates through the frame 15 and is fixedly installed with the gear 17. The gear 17 meshes with the internal gear ring 14. By starting the motor 16, the gear 17 is driven to rotate reciprocally, which in turn drives the internal gear ring 14 to rotate reciprocally.

[0023] Specifically, the frame 15 is arranged in a U-shape and is located inside the inner toothed ring 14.

[0024] Specifically, the pumping mechanism includes a pump 19, a pumping pipe 20, and a water delivery pipe 21. The pump 19 is installed on the outer wall of the outer casing 6. The pumping end of the pump 19 is connected to one end of the pumping pipe 20, and the other end of the pumping pipe 20 extends into the disinfection chamber 7. The draining end of the pump 19 is connected to one end of the water delivery pipe 21, and the other end of the water delivery pipe 21 is connected to the nozzle 18. By starting the pump 19, the disinfection mixture or clean water in the disinfection chamber 7 can be transported to the nozzle 18 through the pumping pipe 20 and the water delivery pipe 21 and sprayed out.

[0025] In use: When purifying the air in the sheepfold, the exhaust fan 8 is activated, creating a suction effect within the air inlet frame 2 and the conical cylinder 5. Multiple filters 4 on the air inlet frame 2 filter impurities and pollutants from the air in the sheepfold. The filtered air is then transported through the air duct 10 to the disinfection chamber 7 containing a disinfectant mixture for sterilization. The purified air is then discharged to the outside through the air outlet 9 on the top side of the outer cylinder cover 6. After a period of time, when sheep dander, hair, and other impurities accumulate on the multiple filters 4, the motor 16 is activated, driving the gear 17 to reciprocate. Since the gear 17 meshes with the internal gear ring 14, it synchronously drives multiple soft brush plates 13 on the two rotating rings 12 to reciprocate, thus cleaning the accumulated dander on the multiple filters 4. The system cleans away impurities and pollutants such as hair, ensuring the permeability of multiple filters 4 and allowing the purification device to perform normal air purification operations in the sheepfold. Simultaneously, when the disinfection chamber 7 contains disinfectant solution or water, activating the pump 19 delivers the solution or water through the pump pipe 20 and water supply pipe 21 to the nozzle 18 for spraying. At the same time, the motor 16 is driven again, causing the gear 17 to drive the nozzle 18 on the internal gear ring 14 to reciprocate, increasing the coverage of disinfection or rinsing by the nozzle 18. Combined with the farmer pushing the mobile cart 1, disinfection or rinsing operations can be carried out in the sheepfold. This gives the sheepfold air purification equipment in this case multiple functions: air purification, disinfection with disinfectant solution spraying, and rinsing with water, improving the equipment's practicality.

[0026] It should be noted that, in this document, relational terms such as "first" and "second" are used only to distinguish one entity or operation from another, and do not necessarily require or imply any such actual relationship or order between these entities or operations. Furthermore, the terms "comprising," "including," or any other variations thereof are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of elements includes not only those elements but also other elements not expressly listed, or elements inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus.

[0027] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention.

Claims

1. A multi-purpose air purification device for sheep farms, comprising a mobile trolley (1), characterized in that, The top side of the mobile cart (1) is fixedly provided with an air inlet circular frame (2), a plurality of frame openings (3) are formed in the air inlet circular frame (2), a plurality of filter screens (4) are arranged in the plurality of frame openings (3), a conical cylinder (5) and an outer cylinder cover (6) are fixedly arranged on the top side of the air inlet circular frame (2), a disinfection cavity (7) is formed between the conical cylinder (5) and the outer cylinder cover (6), an air guide fan (8) is arranged on the inner wall of the conical cylinder (5), an air outlet (9) is arranged on the top side of the outer cylinder cover (6), one end of an air conveying pipe (10) is connected to the top air outlet end of the conical cylinder (5), the other end of the air conveying pipe (10) extends into the disinfection cavity (7), two rotating grooves (11) are formed in the outer side wall of the air inlet circular frame (2), a cleaning mechanism is arranged in the two rotating grooves (11), an inner tooth ring (14) is arranged above the air inlet circular frame (2), a frame body (15) is fixedly arranged on the top side of the air inlet circular frame (2), a rotating driving mechanism for the inner tooth ring (14) is arranged on the frame body (15), a spray head (18) is fixedly arranged on the outer side wall of the inner tooth ring (14), and a water pumping mechanism for the spray head (18) is arranged on the outer side wall of the outer cylinder cover (6).

2. A multi-purpose air purification device for a sheep shed according to claim 1, characterised in that, The cleaning mechanism comprises rotating rings (12) and soft brush plates (13), the rotating rings (12) are rotatably arranged in the two rotating grooves (11) of the air inlet circular frame (2), and the soft brush plates (13) are fixedly arranged between the two rotating rings (12) and are arranged in a circumferential array.

3. A multi-purpose air purification device for a sheep shed according to claim 2, characterised in that, The bottom side of the inner tooth ring (14) is fixedly connected to the top side of the corresponding rotating ring (12), and the brush ends of the soft brush plates (13) are in contact with the filter screens (4) on the air inlet circular frame (2).

4. A multi-purpose air purification device for a sheep shed according to claim 3, characterised in that, The rotating driving mechanism comprises a motor (16) and a gear (17), the motor (16) is fixedly arranged on the top side of the frame body (15), the output shaft of the motor (16) extends out of the frame body (15) and is fixedly provided with the gear (17), and the gear (17) is engaged with the inner tooth ring (14).

5. A multi-purpose air purification device for a sheep shed according to claim 4, characterised in that, The frame body (15) is arranged in a U-shaped structure, and the frame body (15) is arranged in the inner tooth ring (14).

6. A multi-purpose air purification device for a sheep shed according to claim 4, characterised in that, The water pumping mechanism comprises a water pump (19), a water pumping pipe (20) and a water conveying pipe (21), the water pump (19) is arranged on the outer side wall of the outer cylinder cover (6), one end of the water pumping pipe (20) is connected to the water pumping end of the water pump (19), the other end of the water pumping pipe (20) extends into the disinfection cavity (7), one end of the water conveying pipe (21) is connected to the water discharging end of the water pump (19), and the other end of the water conveying pipe (21) is in communication with the spray head (18).

Citation Information

Patent Citations

  • Goat shed with air purification function

    CN213907915U