Royal jelly ultrahigh-pressure treatment equipment

Abstract

The utility model provides a royal jelly ultra-high pressure treatment device, which relates to the field of ultra-high pressure treatment devices and comprises a device base, a hydraulic cylinder is arranged on the upper side of the device base, two ends of the hydraulic cylinder are connected with a first high pressure container and a second high pressure container, and guide ports are arranged on the upper sides of the first high pressure container and the second high pressure container. The two ends of the hydraulic cylinder are movably connected with a first push rod and a second push rod, the outer end of the first push rod is connected with a first piston, the outer end of the second push rod is connected with a second piston, and the first piston and the second piston are slidably connected into the first high-pressure container and the second high-pressure container respectively. The taking and placing assembly comprises a fixing frame, an electric push rod is connected to the inner side of the fixing frame, a sealing plug is connected to the lower end of the electric push rod, and meanwhile a hanging basket is connected to the lower end of the sealing plug through a connecting rod. According to the utility model, food to be processed is convenient to take and place, and the high-pressure processing efficiency is improved.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of ultra-high pressure processing equipment, specifically to an ultra-high pressure processing device for royal jelly. Background Technology

[0002] Ultra-high pressure (UHPP) sterilization of food involves applying pressure of 400-600 MPa (400-600 MPa) to soft-packaged foods and other materials within a sealed, ultra-high pressure container using water as the medium, or 100-1000 MPa using high-grade hydraulic oil. This kills almost all bacteria, molds, and yeasts without causing nutrient loss or flavor alteration like high-temperature sterilization. The mechanism of UHPP sterilization involves disrupting non-covalent bonds in bacterial proteins, damaging the higher-order structure of proteins, leading to protein coagulation and enzyme inactivation. UHPP can also cause cell membrane rupture, resulting in the outflow of internal chemical components and other cellular damage, killing most or all microorganisms and inactivating enzymes, thus preserving food. UHPP technology uses a liquid medium, making it easy to achieve uniform sterilization quickly and efficiently.

[0003] A search revealed existing technology (publication number: CN207519558U), which describes "an ultra-high pressure cold sterilization food processing device, wherein an outer box is fitted around an inner box, and doors are respectively provided on the side walls of the inner and outer boxes. Two support plates are connected between the bottom surface of the inner box and the bottom surface of the outer box. At least two evenly distributed springs are connected between the inner and outer boxes. A bracket is provided on the bottom surface of the inner box, and the top of the bracket is connected to the outer cover via a pivot. An inner cover is provided inside the outer cover, and a placement cavity is provided inside the inner cover. At least two evenly distributed "I"-shaped inner cavities are provided between the inner cover and the outer cover, and at least two metal conductive balls are respectively provided in the inner cavities. It is convenient to use, has good sterilization effect, and good stability."

[0004] While existing ultra-high pressure cold sterilization food processing devices achieve convenient use and good sterilization effect, they still have some shortcomings: existing ultra-high pressure cold sterilization food processing devices need to be carried out inside a sealed high-pressure container, which makes it inconvenient to open and close the high-pressure container to take out and put in the food to be processed each time. Secondly, the hydraulic equipment involved is idle after depressurization, and most of the time is wasted between placing the next food to be processed into the container, resulting in low overall processing efficiency. Utility Model Content

[0005] To overcome the shortcomings of existing technologies, a royal jelly ultra-high pressure processing device is provided to solve the problems mentioned in the background.

[0006] In order to achieve the above object, a royal jelly ultra-high pressure treatment equipment is provided, comprising: an equipment base, a hydraulic cylinder is arranged on the upper side of the equipment base, and a first high-pressure container and a second high-pressure container are connected to the two ends of the hydraulic cylinder, and the upper sides of the first high-pressure container and the second high-pressure container are provided with guide ports, and the outer sides of the guide ports are provided with a taking and placing assembly, first and second push rods are movably connected to the two ends of the hydraulic cylinder, the outer end of the first push rod is connected with a first piston, the outer end of the second push rod is connected with a second piston, and the first and second pistons are slidably connected in the first and second high-pressure containers respectively, the taking and placing assembly comprises a fixing frame, an electric push rod is connected to the inner side of the fixing frame, and a sealing plug is connected to the lower end of the electric push rod, and the sealing plug is connected with a hanging basket through a connecting rod.

[0007] Further, the outer side of the hydraulic cylinder is connected with a hydraulic pump and an oil tank through an oil pipe, the oil tank is provided with hydraulic oil, and the hydraulic pump and the oil tank are both mounted on the equipment base.

[0008] Further, the inside of the hydraulic cylinder is provided with inner pistons, and the inner pistons are connected through a connecting block, and the opposite ends of the first and second push rods are connected with the inner pistons.

[0009] Further, the outer wall of the hydraulic cylinder is provided with a first oil pipe port and a second oil pipe port, and the first and second oil pipe ports are respectively located on the two sides of the inner pistons.

[0010] Further, the guide ports are communicated with the first and second high-pressure containers, and the guide ports protrude from the upper end surfaces of the high-pressure containers.

[0011] Further, the fixing frame is provided with an N-shaped structure, and the electric push rod is mounted on the lower side of the top plate of the fixing frame.

[0012] Further, the sealing plug is slidably connected with the guide port, the outer diameter of the hanging basket is smaller than the inner diameter of the guide port, and the hanging basket is provided with a mesh basket structure made of metal material.

[0013] The beneficial effects of the utility model lie in:

[0014] 1. During use, the royal jelly and the soft package are placed in the hanging basket of the taking and placing assembly, then the electric push rod is started to move the hanging basket downward, so that the hanging basket passes through the guide port and enters the high-pressure container, at this time the sealing plug enters the guide port to seal the guide port, then the hydraulic cylinder is started to push the push rod and the piston on the side of the hanging basket, so that the medium in the high-pressure container on this side is pressurized, thereby achieving the high-pressure sterilization effect on the royal jelly, then the hydraulic cylinder is started to retract the push rod and the piston, at this time the electric push rod is used to pull the hanging basket and the sealing plug upward, so that the hanging basket is pulled to the upper side of the guide port, thereby facilitating the taking out of the royal jelly and the soft package inside, thereby achieving the effect of convenient taking and placing.

[0015] 2, utilize two groups of high pressure container and hydraulic cylinder, make the hydraulic cylinder in the oil pipe mouth to the control of the hydraulic oil opposite direction, further make convenient to realize two high pressure container in the internal high pressure environment, and when one side high pressure container is in the use process, the other side high pressure container is in the pressure relief state, at this time, the queen bee can be taken and placed, when the other side completes sterilization, can start the hydraulic cylinder again to realize the switching of the working state of two high pressure containers, improve the efficiency of high pressure processing. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS

[0016] Figure 1 It is a working state schematic view of the utility model embodiment.

[0017] Figure 2 It is another working state schematic view of the utility model embodiment.

[0018] Figure 3 It is a state schematic view of the hydraulic cylinder of the utility model embodiment.

[0019] Figure 4 It is another state schematic view of the hydraulic cylinder of the utility model embodiment.

[0020] Figure 5 It is the connection schematic view of the sealing plug and the basket of the utility model embodiment.

[0021] In the figure: 1, equipment baseplate;2, hydraulic cylinder;21, first push rod;22, first piston;23, second push rod;24, second piston;25, inner piston;26, connecting block;27, first oil pipe mouth;28, second oil pipe mouth;3, first high pressure container;4, guide port;5, take and place assembly;51, fixed frame;52, electric push rod;53, sealing plug;54, connecting rod;55, basket;6, second high pressure container. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0022] REFERENCE Figures 1 to 5The utility model provides a kind of royal jelly ultrahigh pressure processing equipment, comprising: equipment base 1, equipment base 1 upper side is equipped with hydraulic cylinder 2, and the both ends of hydraulic cylinder 2 are connected with first high-pressure vessel 3 and second high-pressure vessel 6, and the upper side of first high-pressure vessel 3 and second high-pressure vessel 6 is equipped with guide port 4, while the outside of guide port 4 is equipped with taking and placing assembly 5, the both ends of hydraulic cylinder 2 are movably connected with first push rod 21 and second push rod 23, and the outer end of first push rod 21 is connected with first piston 22, the outer end of second push rod 23 is connected with second piston 24, and first piston 22 and second piston 24 are slidably connected in first high-pressure vessel 3 and second high-pressure vessel 6 respectively, taking and placing assembly 5 includes fixed frame 51, and the inner side of fixed frame 51 is connected with electric push rod 52, and the lower end of electric push rod 52 is connected with sealing plug 53, while sealing plug 53 lower end is connected with hanging basket 55 by connecting rod 54.

[0023] In the embodiment, equipment base 1, hydraulic cylinder 2, high-pressure vessel and taking and placing assembly 5 constitute the main body structure of the royal jelly ultrahigh pressure processing equipment involved in the application.

[0024] Specifically, the two high-pressure vessels are of the same structure and are both cylindrical, and the bottoms are welded to the upper end of the equipment base 1 by support blocks, and a pressure gauge is mounted on the rear outer wall of the high-pressure vessel.

[0025] It should be noted that the guide port 4 is arranged in the cylindrical structure, and when the first piston 22 and the second piston 24 reach the maximum pressure, the positions of the first piston 22 and the second piston 24 inside the high-pressure vessel do not exceed the connection between the guide port 4 and the high-pressure vessel, that is, the pressure medium (water) inside the high-pressure vessel will not be in the space inside the high-pressure vessel on the side of the first piston 22 and the second piston 24 facing the hydraulic cylinder 2.

[0026] As shown in Figure 1 and Figure 4 , the outer side of the hydraulic cylinder 2 is connected with a hydraulic pump and an oil tank through an oil pipe, the oil tank is provided with hydraulic oil, and the hydraulic pump and the oil tank are both mounted on the equipment base 1, the inner piston 25 is arranged in the hydraulic cylinder 2, the first push rod 21 and the second push rod 23 are connected with the inner piston 25 at opposite ends, a first oil pipe port 27 and a second oil pipe port 28 are arranged on the outer wall of the hydraulic cylinder 2, and the first oil pipe port 27 and the second oil pipe port 28 are respectively located on the two sides of the inner piston 25.

[0027] Specifically, an electromagnetic valve is arranged in each of the first oil pipe port 27 and the second oil pipe port 28, and the two electromagnetic valves are connected by electrical interlocking, that is, one electromagnetic valve is in an open state, and the other must be in a closed state, so that the movement of the inner piston 25 is realized by the in and out of the hydraulic oil.

[0028] It should be noted that a limiting block is provided on the inner wall of the hydraulic cylinder 2 on the opposite side of the two oil pipe ports, so that the inner piston 25 will not move to the position of the oil pipe port, thereby preventing blockage when oil is introduced.

[0029] like Figure 1 and Figure 5 In the middle, the guide port 4 is connected to the first high-pressure vessel 3 and the second high-pressure vessel 6, and the guide port 4 protrudes from the upper end face of the high-pressure vessel. The fixed frame 51 is set as an N-shaped structure, and the electric push rod 52 is installed on the lower side of the top plate of the fixed frame 51. The sealing plug 53 is slidably connected to the guide port 4, and the outer diameter of the basket 55 is smaller than the inner diameter of the guide port 4. The basket 55 is set as a metal mesh basket structure.

[0030] Specifically, the lower edge of the sealing plug 53 is chamfered to facilitate insertion into the guide port 4, and the upper part of the sealing plug 53 is cylindrical.

[0031] Specifically, the hanging basket 55 includes a mesh surface on all four sides and a mesh surface at the bottom, allowing the royal jelly soft packaging to fully contact the medium and apply pressure from the liquid medium evenly to the royal jelly soft packaging.

[0032] In use, place the royal jelly, along with its soft packaging, into the basket included in the retrieval assembly. Then, activate the electric actuator to move the basket downwards, allowing it to pass through the guide port and enter the high-pressure container. At this point, the sealing plug enters the guide port to seal it. Next, activate the hydraulic cylinder to push the push rod and piston facing the basket, pressurizing the medium inside the high-pressure container on that side, thus achieving a high-pressure sterilization effect on the royal jelly. Then, activate the hydraulic cylinder to retract the push rod and piston. At this point, the electric actuator will lift the basket and sealing plug upwards, raising the basket to the top of the guide port, making it easier to remove the soft packaging of royal jelly inside, thus achieving a convenient retrieval and placement effect.

[0033] The royal jelly ultra-high pressure processing equipment of this utility model can effectively solve the problems mentioned in the background technology, and realizes, on the basis of existing royal jelly ultra-high pressure processing equipment technology, the convenience of handling food to be processed and the efficiency of high pressure processing.

Claims

1. A royal jelly ultra-high pressure processing apparatus, comprising: Device base (1), it is characterized by: the device base (1) upper side is equipped with hydraulic cylinder (2), and the both ends of hydraulic cylinder (2) are connected with first high-pressure container (3) and second high-pressure container (6), and the upper side of first high-pressure container (3) and second high-pressure container (6) is equipped with guide port (4), while the outside of guide port (4) is equipped with taking and placing assembly (5), the both ends of hydraulic cylinder (2) are movably connected with first push rod (21) and second push rod (23), and the outer end of first push rod (21) is connected with first piston (22), the outer end of second push rod (23) is connected with second piston (24), and first piston (22) and second piston (24) are slidably connected in first high-pressure container (3) and second high-pressure container (6) respectively, taking and placing assembly (5) includes fixed frame (51), and the inner side of fixed frame (51) is connected with electric push rod (52), and the lower end of electric push rod (52) is connected with sealing plug (53), while sealing plug (53) lower end is connected with hanging basket (55) through connecting rod (54).

2. The royal jelly ultra-high pressure processing apparatus according to claim 1, wherein The outer side of the hydraulic cylinder (2) is connected with a hydraulic pump and an oil tank through an oil pipe, and the oil tank is provided with hydraulic oil, and the hydraulic pump and the oil tank are installed on the device base (1).

3. The royal jelly ultra-high pressure processing apparatus according to claim 1, wherein The inside of the hydraulic cylinder (2) is provided with inner pistons (25), and the inner pistons (25) are connected by connecting blocks (26), and the opposite ends of the first push rod (21) and the second push rod (23) are connected with the inner pistons (25).

4. The royal jelly ultra-high pressure processing apparatus according to claim 1, wherein The outer wall of the hydraulic cylinder (2) is provided with a first oil pipe port (27) and a second oil pipe port (28), and the first oil pipe port (27) and the second oil pipe port (28) are located on both sides of the inner piston (25) respectively.

5. The royal jelly ultra-high pressure processing apparatus according to claim 1, wherein The guide port (4) is in communication with the first high-pressure container (3) and the second high-pressure container (6), and the guide port (4) protrudes from the upper end face of the high-pressure container.

6. The royal jelly ultra-high pressure processing apparatus according to claim 1, wherein The fixed frame (51) is provided as an N-shaped structure, and the electric push rod (52) is installed on the lower side of the top plate of the fixed frame (51).

7. The royal jelly ultra-high pressure processing apparatus according to claim 1, wherein The sealing plug (53) is slidably connected with the guide port (4), and the outer diameter of the hanging basket (55) is smaller than the inner diameter of the guide port (4), and the hanging basket (55) is provided as a mesh basket structure made of metal.

Images