Refractory material storage device
By designing a refractory material storage device, and using a hydraulic cylinder to flip the storage box and fill it with moisture-absorbing particles, the problem of powdered refractory material clumping was solved, achieving efficient and stable long-term storage.
Patent Information
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-04-07
- Publication Date
- 2026-03-10
AI Technical Summary
Existing powdered refractory materials are prone to clumping when stored in bags and stacked, which can lead to damage and make them unsuitable for long-term storage. Current solutions affect storage efficiency.
A refractory material storage device was designed. A hydraulic cylinder was used to push the storage box to rotate at a certain angle. Gravity was used to adjust the pressure area of the bagged refractory material. Moisture-absorbing particles and reinforcing ribs were added inside the storage box to prevent moisture and increase structural strength.
It effectively reduces the agglomeration rate of refractory materials, ensures the stability and storage efficiency during long-term storage, and prevents material damage.
Smart Images
Figure CN223982796U_ABST
Abstract
Description
TECHNICAL FIELD
[0001] The utility model relates to refractory material technical field, concretely is a kind of refractory material storage device. BACKGROUND
[0002] Refractory material is usually stored in powder, granular or prefabricated block form, and the caking rate of refractory material is an important indicator for evaluating its storage state and quality stability. The existing powder refractory material is usually stored in bags stacked, and the refractory material is prone to caking due to static, causing unnecessary damage. The existing solution is usually to control the stacking height, which affects the storage efficiency of the refractory material and is not suitable for long-term storage. SUMMARY
[0003] To solve the above problems, the utility model provides a refractory material storage device, which solves the problem that the existing powder refractory material is usually stored in bags stacked, and the refractory material is prone to caking due to static, causing unnecessary damage. The existing solution is usually to control the stacking height, which affects the storage efficiency of the refractory material and is not suitable for long-term storage.
[0004] To achieve the above purpose, the utility model adopts the technical scheme: a refractory material storage device, comprising a base, the inside of the base is filled with sand filling, and the upper part of the base is covered with a waterproof layer, the two sides of the base are installed with hydraulic cylinders through shafts, and the top of the hydraulic cylinders is connected with a storage box through a shaft, the bottom of the storage box is connected with the base through a turnover shaft, the bottom of the storage box is installed with a pull-out box, and the upper part of the pull-out box is installed with waterproof paper, the bottom of the storage box is placed with a honeycomb pad, and the top of the storage box is installed with a cover plate.
[0005] The utility model has the beneficial effects that: in ten to fifteen days as a cycle, the hydraulic cylinder pushes the storage box to turn over a certain angle (15° to 30°) along the turnover shaft, and the pressure area of the bagged refractory material is adjusted by gravity to redistribute the powder in the bag. The above-mentioned way can effectively and reliably reduce the caking rate of refractory material.
[0006] In order to reduce the caking rate of refractory material:
[0007] As a further improvement of the above technical scheme: the storage box and the base are connected by a turnover shaft to form a turnover mounting structure.
[0008] The improvement has the beneficial effects that: the hydraulic cylinder pushes the storage box to turn over a certain angle (15° to 30°) along the turnover shaft, and the pressure area of the bagged refractory material is adjusted by gravity to redistribute the powder in the bag, thereby reducing the caking rate of refractory material.
[0009] In order to prevent moisture from entering the device:
[0010] As a further improvement to the above technical solution: the interior of the pull-out box is filled with moisture-absorbing particles.
[0011] The beneficial effect of this improvement is that the moisture-absorbing particles filled inside the pull-out box absorb the moisture inside the storage box.
[0012] To increase structural strength:
[0013] As a further improvement to the above technical solution: the storage box is welded with reinforcing ribs at equal intervals on the side near the flip axis.
[0014] The beneficial effects of this improvement are: after the storage box is flipped over, the pressure on the side of the storage box increases, and the equally spaced reinforcing ribs can prevent the side of the storage box from deforming under pressure and can increase the support strength.
[0015] To facilitate fixing the base position:
[0016] As a further improvement to the above technical solution: the base is fixed to the ground by bolts.
[0017] The beneficial effects of this improvement are: the position of the base can be guaranteed by fixing it with bolts, making it easier and faster to flip the storage box.
[0018] To increase moisture-proof efficiency:
[0019] As a further improvement to the above technical solution: the pull-out box adopts a comb-like design.
[0020] The beneficial effects of this improvement are: the moisture-absorbing particles filled inside the pull-out box absorb moisture inside the storage box, and the comb-like design increases the coverage area of the pull-out box, ensuring the efficiency and effectiveness of moisture protection.
[0021] As a further improvement to the above technical solution: the pull-out box and the honeycomb pad are arranged in parallel to each other.
[0022] The beneficial effects of this improvement are: the parallel arrangement of the pull-out boxes allows for faster extraction, which in turn facilitates the replacement of the moisture-absorbing particles inside the pull-out boxes.
[0023] As a further improvement to the above technical solution: both the cover plate and the storage box are equipped with ventilation mesh panels.
[0024] The beneficial effects of this improvement are: the ventilation mesh can ensure airflow in the storage box and maintain the humidity inside the storage box. Attached Figure Description
[0025] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall isometric structure.
[0026] Figure 2 This is an isometric structural diagram of the base and the honeycomb pad.
[0027] Figure 3 This is an isometric structural diagram of the pull-out box.
[0028] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the overall main view structure.
[0029] Figure 5 for Figure 4 Enlarged structural diagram at point A in the middle.
[0030] In the diagram: 1. Base; 11. Gravel filling; 12. Waterproof layer; 2. Flip shaft; 21. Storage box; 22. Pull-out box; 23. Honeycomb pad; 24. Cover plate; 25. Waterproof paper; 3. Hydraulic cylinder. Detailed Implementation
[0031] To enable those skilled in the art to better understand the technical solution of this utility model, the present utility model will be described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings. The description in this part is only exemplary and explanatory, and should not be used to limit the scope of protection of this utility model in any way.
[0032] like Figures 1-5As shown, a refractory material storage device includes a base 1, the interior of which is filled with gravel 11, and a waterproof layer 12 covering the top of the base 1. Hydraulic cylinders 3 are mounted on both sides of the base 1 via rotating shafts, and the tops of the hydraulic cylinders 3 are connected to a storage box 21 via rotating shafts. The bottom of the storage box 21 is connected to the base 1 via a flip shaft 2. A pull-out box 22 is inserted into the bottom of the storage box 21, and a waterproof paper 25 is installed on top of the pull-out box 22. A honeycomb pad 23 is placed at the bottom of the storage box 21, and a cover plate 2 is installed on the top of the storage box 21. 4. In a cycle of ten to fifteen days, the hydraulic cylinder 3 pushes the storage box 21 to rotate a certain angle (15° to 30°) along the rotating shaft 2. Gravity adjusts the pressure area of the bagged refractory material, redistributing the powder within the bag. This method effectively and reliably reduces the agglomeration rate of the refractory material. The storage box 21 and the base 1 form a rotating installation structure via the rotating shaft 2. The hydraulic cylinder 3 pushes the storage box 21 to rotate a certain angle (15° to 30°) along the rotating shaft 2, adjusting the pressure area of the bagged refractory material through gravity, redistributing the powder within the bag, and reducing the agglomeration rate. The refractory material has a low agglomeration rate. The pull-out box 22 is filled with moisture-absorbing particles, which adsorb moisture inside the storage box 21. Reinforcing ribs are welded at equal intervals on the side of the storage box 21 near the flipping shaft 2. After the storage box 21 is flipped, the pressure on its side increases. The evenly spaced reinforcing ribs prevent deformation of the side of the storage box 21 under pressure and increase its support strength. The base 1 is fixed to the ground with bolts, which ensures the position of the base 1 and makes the flipping of the storage box 21 more convenient and faster. The pull-out box 22 is designed with a comb-like structure. The moisture-absorbing particles inside the pull-out box 22 absorb moisture inside the storage box 21. The comb-like structure increases the coverage area of the pull-out box 22, ensuring the efficiency and effectiveness of moisture protection. The pull-out box 22 and the honeycomb pad 23 are arranged parallel to each other. This parallel arrangement allows the pull-out box 22 to be pulled out more quickly, thus facilitating the replacement of the moisture-absorbing particles inside the pull-out box 22. Both the cover plate 24 and the storage box 21 are equipped with ventilation mesh plates, which ensure airflow in the storage box 21 and maintain the humidity inside the storage box 21.
[0033] The working principle of this utility model is as follows: When using the device, open the cover plate 24 and place the bagged refractory material into the storage box 21. The honeycomb pad 23 supports the refractory material. After filling, close the cover plate 24. During storage, the gravel filling 11 and the waterproof layer 12 isolate ground moisture. The moisture-absorbing particles filled inside the pull-out box 22 absorb the moisture inside the storage box 21. After a period of use, pull out the pull-out box 22 and replace the moisture-absorbing particles. In this way, the humidity inside the storage box 21 can be effectively guaranteed, thereby reducing the probability of refractory material clumping. For static clumping, a cycle of ten to fifteen days is used. The hydraulic cylinder 3 pushes the storage box 21 to rotate along the flipping shaft 2 at a certain angle (15° to 30°). The pressure area of the bagged refractory material is adjusted by gravity, so that the powder inside the bag is redistributed. In the above way, the clumping rate of refractory material can be effectively and reliably reduced.
[0034] It should be noted that, in this document, the terms “comprising,” “including,” or any other variations thereof are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of elements includes not only those elements but also other elements not expressly listed, or elements inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus.
[0035] This article uses specific examples to illustrate the principles and implementation methods of this utility model. The above examples are only for the purpose of helping to understand the method and core ideas of this utility model. The above description is only a preferred embodiment of this utility model. It should be noted that due to the limitations of textual expression, there are objectively infinite specific structures. For those skilled in the art, several improvements, modifications, or changes can be made without departing from the principles of this utility model, and the above technical features can also be combined in an appropriate manner. These improvements, modifications, changes, or combinations, or the direct application of the concept and technical solution of the utility model to other occasions without modification, should all be considered within the protection scope of this utility model.
Claims
1. A refractory material storage device comprising a base (1), characterised in that: The inside of the base (1) is filled with sand filling (11), and the upper part of the base (1) is covered with a waterproof layer (12), the two sides of the base (1) are installed with hydraulic cylinders (3) through rotating shafts, and the top of the hydraulic cylinders (3) is connected with storage boxes (21) through rotating shafts, the bottom of the storage boxes (21) is connected with the base (1) through turnover shafts (2), the bottom of the storage boxes (21) is installed with pull-out boxes (22) through plug-in, and the upper part of the pull-out boxes (22) is installed with waterproof paper (25), the bottom of the storage boxes (21) is placed with honeycomb mats (23), and the top of the storage boxes (21) is installed with cover plates (24).
2. A refractory storage device as claimed in claim 1, wherein: The storage boxes (21) and the base (1) are connected through turnover shafts (2) to form a turnover mounting structure.
3. A refractory storage device as defined in claim 1, wherein: The inside of the pull-out box (22) is filled with moisture-absorbing particles.
4. A refractory storage device as defined in claim 1, wherein: The side of the storage box (21) close to the turnover shaft (2) is welded with reinforcing ribs at equal intervals.
5. A refractory storage device as defined in claim 1, wherein: The base (1) is fixed with bolts between the ground.
6. A refractory storage device as defined in claim 1, wherein: The pull-out box (22) is provided in a comb shape.
7. A refractory storage device as defined in claim 1, wherein: The pull-out box (22) and the honeycomb mat (23) are arranged in parallel with each other.
8. A refractory storage device as defined in claim 1, wherein: The cover plate (24) and the storage box (21) are both provided with ventilation mesh plates.