Sealed movable stock bin for full-sealed turnover process

By using a fully sealed mobile hopper design, a U-shaped sliding plate, springs, and sealing rings are employed to achieve a tight connection between the feed pipe and the pipe cover, solving the problem of dust and harmful gas escape during material transfer and improving sealing and safety.

CN223982935UActive Publication Date: 2026-03-10江苏恒东环保科技有限公司
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Patent Information

Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2025-04-07
Publication Date
2026-03-10

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Existing silos are prone to the release of dust, harmful gases or volatile substances during material transfer, and their insufficient sealing affects production safety and environmental standards.

Method used

A fully sealed mobile hopper was designed, which uses a structure including a U-shaped sliding plate, a U-shaped sealing gasket, a spring, a fixing component, and a sealing ring to achieve a tight connection between the feed pipe and the pipe cover, prevent gaps, and enhance the sealing effect.

Benefits of technology

It effectively prevents the escape of dust and harmful gases, improves the sealing of the silo, and ensures the safety and environmental protection of the material transfer process.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of movable stock bins, and discloses a sealed movable stock bin for a full-sealed turnover process, which comprises a stock bin body, the top of the stock bin body is fixedly connected with a feed pipe communicated with the interior of the stock bin body, and the feed pipe is slidably connected with a pipe cover. A fixing assembly for fixing the pipe cover is arranged between the pipe cover and the feeding pipe, an annular plate is fixedly connected to the top end of the feeding pipe, an annular groove is formed in the upper surface of the annular plate, an annular U-shaped sliding plate is slidably connected into the annular groove, and an annular U-shaped sealing gasket is bonded to the surface of the U-shaped sliding plate. According to the U-shaped sliding plate and the U-shaped sealing gasket, after the pipe cover covers the feeding pipe, the pipe cover is in contact with the feeding pipe through the U-shaped sealing gasket, so that a gap between the pipe cover and the feeding pipe can be sealed, and dissipation of dust, harmful gas or volatile substances can be effectively prevented.
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Description

TECHNICAL FIELD

[0001] The utility model relates to mobile material bin technical field more specifically relates to a kind of sealing mobile material bin for full sealing turnover process. BACKGROUND

[0002] In the field of industrial production, chemical manufacturing, grain storage and transportation and environmental protection treatment, material turnover, temporary storage and transportation are one of the core processes, and traditional material bin or storage and transportation equipment is usually mainly fixed structure, which relies on manual or semi-automatic operation to realize the loading and unloading and transfer of materials, and with the increasing strictness of modern industry on production efficiency, environmental protection standard and safety.

[0003] According to the search, the Chinese patent with the publication number CN219258401U discloses a mobile material bin. The device rotates the material in the material bin body through the cooperation of the stirring shaft and the blade in the material bin body, making the material contact with the inner wall of the material bin body more frequently, and thus making the discharge process of the material bin body more smooth, and improving the discharge speed of the material bin body to a certain extent. However, the material bin is designed as a semi-closed type, which can easily cause the escape of dust, harmful gas or volatile substances during the transfer of materials through the material bin. SUMMARY

[0004] In order to overcome the above-mentioned defects of the prior art, the utility model provides a sealing mobile material bin for full sealing turnover process to solve the problems existing in the above-mentioned background technology.

[0005] The utility model provides the following technical scheme: a kind of sealing mobile material bin for full sealing turnover process, including material bin body, the top of the material bin body is fixedly connected with the feeding pipe being communicated with its interior, the feeding pipe is slidably connected with pipe cover, fixed assembly that the pipe cover and feeding pipe are equipped with makes pipe cover fixed, the top of the feeding pipe is fixedly connected with ring type board, the upper surface of the ring type board is equipped with ring type groove, the ring type groove is slidably connected with the U-shaped slide plate of ring type, the surface of the U-shaped slide plate is bonded with the U-shaped sealing gasket of ring type, and the two side outer walls of U-shaped sealing gasket are in contact with the two side inner walls of ring type groove, the top inside of the U-shaped slide plate is fixedly connected with multiple springs in ring type array, and another end of multiple springs is in contact with the bottom inner wall of ring type groove.

[0006] As a further embodiment of this utility model, the fixing component includes multiple sets of fixing blocks I fixedly connected to the outer circumference of the pipe cover, with two blocks in each set. The outer circumference of the feed pipe is fixedly connected to multiple sets of fixing blocks II, which are the same number as the number of fixing blocks I and correspond to each other, with two blocks in each set. A rotating rod is rotatably connected between the two fixing blocks II in each set via a bearing. A threaded rod is fixedly connected to the outer circumference of the rotating rod, and a locking knob is threadedly connected to the threaded rod. The lower surface of the locking knob is in close contact with the upper surface of the two fixing blocks I.

[0007] As a further embodiment of this utility model, a limiting groove is provided on the upper surface of each of the two fixing blocks in each group, and the bottom end of the locking knob is embedded in the limiting groove.

[0008] As a further embodiment of this utility model, an annular groove is provided on the outer circumferential wall of the feed pipe, and a sealing ring is bonded inside the annular groove.

[0009] As a further embodiment of this utility model, the width of the sealing ring is smaller than the width of the annular groove, the thickness of the sealing ring is greater than the thickness of the annular groove, and the outer ring of the sealing ring is in close contact with the inner circumference of the pipe cap.

[0010] As a further embodiment of this utility model, the bottom end of the silo body is provided with a discharge pipe connected to its interior, the discharge pipe is provided with a discharge valve for controlling the discharge, and a movable frame is fixedly connected to the outer circumferential wall of the silo body.

[0011] The technical effects and advantages of this utility model are as follows:

[0012] 1. This utility model, through the U-shaped sliding plate and U-shaped sealing gasket, allows the pipe cover to be placed on the feed pipe, so that the pipe cover and the feed pipe are in contact through the U-shaped sealing gasket, thereby sealing the gap between them, which can effectively prevent the escape of dust, harmful gases or volatile substances.

[0013] 2. The present invention, through the spring provided, ensures that the side of the U-shaped sealing gasket remains within the annular groove while the top of the gasket remains in close contact with the inner wall of the top of the gasket during the downward movement of the tube cap, thereby preventing shaking during transport and the formation of gaps.

[0014] 3. The present invention, through the provided fixing component, can fix the tube cap to the feed tube after installation, thereby preventing shaking during transportation and the formation of gaps between the feed tube and the tube cap, which would lead to a deterioration of the sealing effect between the two.

[0015] 4. This utility model, through the provided annular groove and sealing ring, can compress the sealing ring while the tube cover moves downward, making it tightly contact the inner circumference of the tube cover, thereby performing a secondary seal between the tube cover and the feed pipe, further enhancing the sealing performance between the two. Attached Figure Description

[0016] Figure 1 This is a three-dimensional structural diagram of the left side of this utility model.

[0017] Figure 2 This is a three-dimensional structural diagram of the right side of this utility model.

[0018] Figure 3 This is a partial cross-sectional view of the present invention.

[0019] Figure 4 For the present utility model Figure 2 A magnified structural diagram of part A.

[0020] Figure 5 For the present utility model Figure 3 A magnified structural diagram of part B.

[0021] Figure 6 For the present utility model Figure 3 A magnified structural diagram of part C.

[0022] The attached diagram is labeled as follows: 1. Hopper body; 2. Feed pipe; 3. Pipe cover; 4. Moving frame; 5. Discharge pipe; 6. Discharge valve; 7. Fixing block one; 8. Fixing block two; 9. Fixing assembly; 10. Annular plate; 11. Rotating rod; 12. Threaded rod; 13. Locking knob; 14. Limiting groove; 15. Annular groove; 16. U-shaped sliding plate; 17. U-shaped sealing gasket; 18. Spring; 19. Annular groove; 20. Sealing ring. Detailed Implementation

[0023] The technical solution of this utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings. In addition, the forms of the various structures described in the following embodiments are merely illustrative. This utility model is not limited to the structures described in the following embodiments. All other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative effort are within the scope of protection of this utility model.

[0024] Reference Figures 1-6This utility model provides a sealed mobile hopper for a fully sealed turnover process, including a hopper body 1. A feed pipe 2, communicating with the inside of the hopper body 1, is bolted to the top of the hopper body 1. A pipe cover 3 is slidably connected to the feed pipe 2. A fixing assembly 9 is provided between the pipe cover 3 and the feed pipe 2 to fix the pipe cover 3. An annular plate 10 is bolted to the top of the feed pipe 2. An annular groove 15 is formed on the upper surface of the annular plate 10. A U-shaped sliding plate 16 is slidably connected inside the annular groove 15. An annular U-shaped sealing gasket 17 is adhered to the surface of the U-shaped sliding plate 16, and the outer walls of the U-shaped sealing gasket 17 contact the inner walls of the annular groove 15. Multiple springs 18 are welded in a circular array on the top interior of the U-shaped sliding plate 16, and the other ends of the multiple springs 18 contact the bottom inner wall of the annular groove 15. After material is fed into the hopper body 1 from the feed pipe 2, the... The cover 3 is placed on the feed pipe 2. As the cover 3 moves downward along the outer wall of the feed pipe 2, it seals the pipe after the inner top wall of the cover 3 contacts the U-shaped sealing gasket 17. As the cover 3 continues to move downward, it compresses the U-shaped sliding plate 16 and the U-shaped sealing gasket 17, which move downward along the annular groove 15. At this time, the spring 18 is compressed. Through the U-shaped sliding plate 16 and the U-shaped sealing gasket 17, the cover 3 is placed on the feed pipe 2, and the cover 3 and the feed pipe 2 are in contact through the U-shaped sealing gasket 17, thus sealing the gap between them and preventing leakage that could contaminate the material in the hopper body 1. Through the spring 18, the side of the U-shaped sealing gasket 17 is always in the annular groove 15 while the top of the cover 3 is always in close contact with the inner top wall of the cover 3 during the downward movement of the cover 3, preventing shaking during the transfer process and the formation of gaps.

[0025] To facilitate the fixing of the feed pipe 2 and the pipe cover 3, the fixing assembly 9 includes multiple sets of fixing blocks 7, each set consisting of two blocks, which are bolted to the outer circumference of the pipe cover 3. The outer circumference of the feed pipe 2 is also bolted to multiple sets of fixing blocks 8, the same number as the sets of fixing blocks 7, and corresponding to each other. Each set consists of two fixing blocks 8. A rotating rod 11 is rotatably connected between the two fixing blocks 8 in each set via a bearing. A threaded rod 12 is welded to the outer circumference of the rotating rod 11, and a locking knob 13 is threaded onto the threaded rod 12. The lower surface of the locking knob 13 is in close contact with the upper surfaces of the two fixing blocks 7. A limiting mechanism is provided on the upper surface of each set of two fixing blocks 7. The bottom end of the locking knob 13 is embedded in the limiting groove 14. When the tube cap 3 needs to be installed on the feed pipe 2, the tube cap 3 is placed on the feed pipe 2 and slid downward. When it reaches the lowest point, the threaded rod 12 is rotated so that it moves along the rotating rod 11. When the rotating rod 11 rotates between the two fixed blocks 7, the locking knob 13 on it is rotated so that its lower surface is in close contact with the upper surface of the two fixed blocks 7. Through the fixed component 9, the tube cap 3 can be fixed after it is installed on the feed pipe 2, thereby preventing shaking during the transfer process and preventing gaps from forming between the feed pipe 2 and the tube cap 3, which would lead to a poor sealing effect between them.

[0026] To further improve the sealing performance of the device, an annular groove 19 is provided on the outer circumference of the feed pipe 2. A sealing ring 20 is bonded inside the annular groove 19. The width of the sealing ring 20 is smaller than the width of the annular groove 19, and the thickness of the sealing ring 20 is greater than the thickness of the annular groove 19. The outer ring of the sealing ring 20 is in close contact with the inner circumference of the pipe cover 3. When the pipe cover 3 moves downward, its inner circumference will squeeze the sealing ring 20, causing it to deform within the annular groove 19. The pipe cover 3 and the inner circumference of the feed pipe 2 are in close contact. Through the annular groove 19 and the sealing ring 20, the sealing ring 20 can be squeezed while the pipe cover 3 moves downward, making it in close contact with the inner circumference of the pipe cover 3. This provides a secondary seal between the pipe cover 3 and the feed pipe 2, further enhancing the sealing performance between them.

[0027] To facilitate material discharge, the bottom of the silo body 1 is provided with a discharge pipe 5 that is connected to its interior. The discharge pipe 5 is equipped with a discharge valve 6 for controlling the discharge. A movable frame 4 is fixedly connected to the outer circumference of the silo body 1 by bolts. When it is necessary to discharge the material in the silo body 1, the discharge valve 6 can be opened to discharge the material in the silo body 1.

[0028] The use of this utility model involves the following steps:

[0029] S1: After the material is fed into the hopper body 1 from the feed pipe 2, the pipe cover 3 is placed on the feed pipe 2. The pipe cover 3 moves down along the outer wall of the feed pipe 2. After the top inner wall of the pipe cover 3 contacts the U-shaped sealing gasket 17, the sealing work can be carried out. As the pipe cover 3 continues to move down, it will squeeze the U-shaped sliding plate 16 and the U-shaped sealing gasket 17 to move down along the annular groove 15. At this time, the spring 18 is compressed.

[0030] S2: During the process of installing the pipe cap 3 onto the feed pipe 2, slide the pipe cap 3 onto the feed pipe 2 downwards. When the lowest point of the slide is reached, rotate the threaded rod 12 so that it moves along the rotating rod 11. When the rotating rod 11 rotates between the two fixed blocks 7, rotate the locking knob 13 on it so that its lower surface is in close contact with the upper surface of the two fixed blocks 7.

[0031] S3: As the pipe cover 3 moves downward, its inner circumferential wall will squeeze the sealing ring 20, causing it to deform within the annular groove 19. The pipe cover 3 will be in close contact with the inner circumferential wall of the feed pipe 2. When it is necessary to discharge the material in the hopper body 1, the discharge valve 6 can be opened to discharge the material in the hopper body 1.

[0032] Finally, the following points should be noted: In the description of this application, it should be noted that, unless otherwise specified and limited, the terms "installation", "connection" and "linkage" should be interpreted broadly, and can be mechanical or electrical connection, or internal connection between two components, or direct connection. "Up", "down", "left", "right", etc. are only used to indicate relative positional relationship. When the absolute position of the described object changes, the relative positional relationship may change.

[0033] The accompanying drawings of the embodiments disclosed in this utility model only involve the structures involved in the embodiments disclosed in this utility model. Other structures can refer to the general design. In the absence of conflict, the same embodiment and different embodiments of this utility model can be combined with each other.

Claims

1. A sealed mobile bin for a fully-sealed turnover process, comprising a bin body (1), characterized in that: The top of the silo body (1) is fixedly connected with a feeding pipe (2) communicating with the inside thereof, the feeding pipe (2) is slidably connected with a pipe cover (3), a fixing assembly (9) for fixing the pipe cover (3) is arranged between the pipe cover (3) and the feeding pipe (2), the top end of the feeding pipe (2) is fixedly connected with a ring-shaped plate (10), the upper surface of the ring-shaped plate (10) is provided with a ring-shaped groove (15), a ring-shaped U-shaped sliding plate (16) is slidably connected in the ring-shaped groove (15), a ring-shaped U-shaped sealing gasket (17) is bonded on the surface of the U-shaped sliding plate (16), the two side outer walls of the U-shaped sealing gasket (17) are in contact with the two side inner walls of the ring-shaped groove (15), and a plurality of springs (18) are fixedly connected in a ring-shaped array on the top inside of the U-shaped sliding plate (16), and the other ends of the plurality of springs (18) are in contact with the bottom inner wall of the ring-shaped groove (15).

2. A sealed mobile bin for a fully sealed turnover process according to claim 1, characterized in that: The fixing assembly (9) comprises a plurality of groups of fixing blocks one (7) fixedly connected on the circumferential outer wall of the pipe cover (3), each group has two fixing blocks one (7), the circumferential outer wall of the feeding pipe (2) is fixedly connected with a plurality of groups of fixing blocks two (8) having the same number of groups as the fixing blocks one (7) and corresponding to each other, each group has two fixing blocks two (8), and the two fixing blocks two (8) of each group are rotatably connected with a rotating rod (11) through a bearing, the circumferential outer wall of the rotating rod (11) is fixedly connected with a threaded rod (12), the threaded rod (12) is threadedly connected with a locking knob (13), and the lower surface of the locking knob (13) is in close contact with the upper surfaces of the two fixing blocks one (7).

3. A sealed mobile bin for a fully sealed turnover process according to claim 2, wherein: The upper surfaces of the two fixing blocks one (7) of each group are provided with limiting grooves (14), and the bottom ends of the locking knobs (13) are embedded into the limiting grooves (14).

4. A sealed mobile bin for a fully sealed turnover process according to claim 2, wherein: The circumferential outer wall of the feeding pipe (2) is provided with a ring-shaped groove (19), and a sealing ring (20) is bonded in the ring-shaped groove (19).

5. A sealed mobile bin for use in a fully sealed turnover process according to claim 4, characterised in that: The width of the sealing ring (20) is smaller than the width of the ring-shaped groove (19), the thickness of the sealing ring (20) is greater than the thickness of the ring-shaped groove (19), and the outer ring of the sealing ring (20) is in close contact with the circumferential inner wall of the pipe cover (3).

6. A sealed mobile bin for a fully sealed turnover process according to claim 1, characterized in that: The bottom end of the silo body (1) is provided with a discharge pipe (5) communicating with the inside thereof, the discharge pipe (5) is provided with a discharge valve (6) for controlling the discharge, and the circumferential outer wall of the silo body (1) is fixedly connected with a moving frame (4).

Citation Information

Patent Citations

  • Movable stock bin

    CN219258401U