Water-saving type circulating water-spraying dyeing device

By designing a water-saving circulating spray dyeing device, the problems of water waste and uneven dyeing were solved, water recycling and fabric color uniformity were achieved, and the practicality of the dyeing device was improved.

CN223983830UActive Publication Date: 2026-03-10DONGYANG CHENGYI FINERY CO LTD
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Patent Information

Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2025-03-21
Publication Date
2026-03-10

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Existing fabric dyeing equipment has high water consumption during the dyeing process and cannot effectively recycle water. Furthermore, the dyed fabric surface has uneven color and is prone to fading.

Method used

Design a water-saving circulating spray dyeing device, including a machine box, a water storage chamber, a pretreatment chamber, a dyeing chamber and an ironing chamber. Ironing is performed using a steam generator and a hot press roller. Steam is recycled by combining an air guide pipe and an air pump. Wastewater is recovered by a filtration device.

Benefits of technology

This technology achieves uniform and durable color on the fabric surface after dyeing, making it less prone to fading. At the same time, it recycles water resources during the dyeing process, improving the practicality and water-saving effect of the device.

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Abstract

The utility model belongs to the technical field of fabric processing equipment, and particularly relates to a water-saving circulating water-spraying dyeing device which comprises a case, a water storage cavity is arranged at the bottom in the case, a pretreatment cavity, a dyeing cavity and an ironing cavity are arranged at the upper end of the water storage cavity, and a conveying mesh belt and a guide roller are arranged in the ironing cavity; the ironing module is composed of a steam box, a steam generator and a hot pressing roller, the steam box is arranged between the upper net face and the lower net face of the conveying net belt, a steam cavity is formed in the steam box, a plurality of air outlet holes are evenly formed in the top of the steam box in an array mode, and the bottom face of the hot pressing roller makes contact with the upper net face of the conveying net belt. The steam generator is arranged on the fourth partition plate and takes water from the water storage cavity through the water taking hole by means of a water pipe. The ironing device is arranged in the water storage cavity, so that the effect that water resources used during dyeing can be recycled while the dyed cloth is ironed can be achieved.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] This application belongs to the technical field of fabric processing equipment, and in particular relates to a water-saving circulating water spray dyeing device. Background Technology

[0002] With the development of the times, people have higher and higher requirements for the aesthetics of the fabric products they use in their lives. In order to make the fabric present different colors, it is necessary to dye the fabric. However, the fabric dyeing equipment on the market now has a high demand for water resources. In order to save water, a water-saving dyeing equipment is needed to increase the utilization rate of water resources.

[0003] For example, Chinese patent CN218932571U discloses a dyeing device for polyester yarn, including a box body. A dyeing box is fixedly installed on the inner wall of the box body. A rotating rod is rotatably connected to the lower side of the inner wall of the dyeing box. A drying box is fixedly installed on the inner wall of the box body. A water pump is fixedly installed on the inner wall of the box body. A connecting pipe is fixedly installed at one end of the water pump. A water spray plate is installed at the outer end of the connecting pipe. An inclined plate is fixedly installed at one end of the water spray plate. A water inlet pipe is fixedly installed at the outer end of the water pump. A fan is fixedly installed on the inner wall of the box body. A heating rod is fixedly installed at the lower end of the fan. An exhaust pipe is fixedly installed at the outer end of the box body. This application dries the dyed polyester yarn in the dyeing box using the drying box. Then, the inclined plate on one side of the water spray plate removes the lumps formed on the surface of the polyester yarn. At the same time, the water pump and the water spray plate work together to clean the cleaned polyester yarn, making the dyed polyester yarn brighter.

[0004] Although this polyester filament dyeing device uses a combination of water pumps and spray plates to clean the polyester filaments and make the dyed polyester filaments more vibrant, this method cannot iron the dyed fabric to make the fabric surface color more uniform and less prone to fading, nor can it recycle the wastewater after cleaning the polyester filaments. Utility Model Content

[0005] The purpose of this invention is to address the aforementioned technical problems by providing a water-saving circulating spray dyeing device that achieves the effect of ironing the dyed fabric while simultaneously recycling the water used during the dyeing process.

[0006] In view of this, the present invention provides a water-saving circulating spray dyeing device, comprising:

[0007] The machine casing has an inlet and an outlet at its left and right ends, respectively. A water storage chamber is located at the bottom of the machine casing. From left to right, a pretreatment chamber, a dyeing chamber, and an ironing chamber are arranged at the top of the water storage chamber. A first partition is arranged between the pretreatment chamber and the dyeing chamber. A second partition is arranged between the dyeing chamber and the ironing chamber. A third partition and a fourth partition are arranged between the water storage chamber and the dyeing chamber and the ironing chamber, respectively. A water intake hole is provided on the fourth partition. A conveyor belt and guide rollers are arranged inside the ironing chamber.

[0008] The ironing module consists of a steam box, a steam generator, and a hot press roller. The steam box is placed between the upper and lower mesh surfaces of the conveyor belt. The steam box has a steam chamber inside. Several air vents are evenly arranged on the top of the steam box. The bottom surface of the hot press roller is in contact with the mesh surface of the conveyor belt. The steam generator is placed on a fourth partition plate. The steam generator draws water from the water storage chamber through a water inlet via a water pipe.

[0009] Furthermore, both the pretreatment chamber and the ironing chamber are provided with air guide holes at their tops, and air collection hoods are provided at the matching positions of the air guide holes at the tops of both the pretreatment chamber and the ironing chamber. An air guide pipe is provided at the top of the chassis, and the air guide pipe connects the pretreatment chamber and the ironing chamber through the air guide holes. An air pump is provided on the air guide pipe.

[0010] Furthermore, a transverse partition is provided inside the pretreatment chamber, which divides the pretreatment chamber into a preheating chamber and a cleaning chamber from top to bottom. Multiple guide rollers are provided inside the preheating chamber.

[0011] Furthermore, the feed inlet is located on the left side of the cleaning chamber. The cleaning chamber is provided with a water sprayer, a scraper and a squeezing roller from left to right. There are two water sprayers, two scrapers and two squeezing rollers. The two water sprayers and two scrapers are arranged symmetrically in the cleaning chamber, and the two squeezing rollers are arranged horizontally side by side in the cleaning chamber.

[0012] Furthermore, a filter plate is provided between the cleaning chamber and the water storage chamber.

[0013] Furthermore, the first partition is provided with a first material outlet connecting the preheating chamber and the dyeing chamber, the second partition is provided with a second material outlet above it, and the transverse partition is provided with a third material outlet at a position matching the squeezing roller.

[0014] Furthermore, guide rollers are symmetrically arranged on the left and right sides above the dyeing chamber, and dyeing rollers are symmetrically arranged on the left and right sides below the dyeing chamber.

[0015] Furthermore, the third partition is provided with filter holes, a solenoid valve is provided inside the filter holes, and a filter is provided at the upper end of the solenoid valve.

[0016] The beneficial effects of this utility model are:

[0017] 1. The ironing module can iron the dyed fabric, making the color on the fabric surface more uniform and the pigment on the fabric surface more firmly bonded to the fabric, making it less prone to fading, thus improving the practicality of this technical solution.

[0018] 2. The cleaning chamber can clean and preheat the fabric before dyeing, thereby improving the quality of fabric dyeing and enhancing the practicality of this technical solution.

[0019] 3. Wastewater generated during the dyeing process can be recovered through a water storage chamber, filter screen, solenoid valve, and filtration device, and the wastewater can be reused through a steam generator, which improves the practicality of this technical solution. Attached Figure Description

[0020] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the water-saving circulating spray dyeing device of this utility model;

[0021] Figure 2 This is a partial structural schematic diagram of the water-saving circulating spray dyeing device of this utility model;

[0022] Figure 3 This is a structural cross-sectional view of the water-saving circulating spray dyeing device of this utility model;

[0023] The markings in the diagram are as follows: 100, chassis; 110, feed inlet; 111, first feed port; 112, second feed port; 113, third feed port; 114, discharge port; 120, water storage chamber; 121, dyeing chamber; 122, ironing chamber; 130, pretreatment chamber; 131, preheating chamber; 132, cleaning chamber; 133, water sprayer; 134, scraper; 135, squeezing roller; 140, first partition; 141, second partition; 142, third partition; 14 3. Fourth partition; 144. Filter plate; 145. Horizontal partition; 150. Guide roller; 151. Dyeing roller; 152. Filter hole; 153. Solenoid valve; 154. Filter; 155. Conveyor belt; 200. Ironing module; 210. Steam generator; 211. Steam box; 212. Steam chamber; 213. Air outlet; 214. Hot press roller; 215. Water intake hole; 220. Air guide hole; 221. Air collection hood; 222. Air guide pipe; 223. Air pump. Detailed Implementation

[0024] The technical solutions of the embodiments of this application will be clearly described below with reference to the accompanying drawings. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some, not all, of the embodiments of this application. All other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of this application are within the scope of protection of this application.

[0025] In the description of this application, it should be noted that the terminology used herein is for the purpose of describing particular embodiments only and is not intended to limit the exemplary embodiments according to this application. For ease of description, the dimensions of the various parts shown in the drawings are not drawn to actual scale. Techniques, methods, and devices known to those skilled in the art may not be discussed in detail, but where appropriate, such techniques, methods, and devices should be considered part of the specification. In all examples shown and discussed herein, any specific values ​​should be interpreted as merely exemplary and not as limitations. Therefore, other examples of exemplary embodiments may have different values. It should be noted that similar reference numerals and letters in the following drawings denote similar items, and therefore, once an item is defined in one drawing, it need not be further discussed in subsequent drawings.

[0026] It should be noted that the terms "first," "second," etc., used in the specification and claims of this application are used to distinguish similar objects and not to describe a specific order or sequence. It should be understood that such use of data can be interchanged where appropriate so that embodiments of this application can be implemented in orders other than those illustrated or described herein, and the objects distinguished by "first," "second," etc., are generally of the same class and are not limited in number; for example, a first object can be one or more. Furthermore, in the specification and claims, "and / or" indicates at least one of the connected objects, and the character " / " generally indicates that the preceding and following objects are in an "or" relationship.

[0027] It should be noted that in the description of this application, the directional terms such as "front, back, up, down, left, right", "horizontal, vertical, horizontal" and "top, bottom" indicate the orientation or positional relationship based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the accompanying drawings. They are only for the convenience of describing this application and simplifying the description. Unless otherwise stated, these directional terms do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation or be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore should not be construed as a limitation on the scope of protection of this application. The directional terms "inner" and "outer" refer to the inner and outer contours relative to the outline of each component itself.

[0028] It should be noted that, in this application, the terms "comprising," "including," or any other variations thereof are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of elements includes not only those elements but also other elements not expressly listed, or elements inherent to such a process, method, article, or apparatus. Without further limitations, an element defined by the phrase "comprising one..." does not exclude the presence of other identical elements in the process, method, article, or apparatus that includes that element. Furthermore, it should be noted that the scope of the methods and apparatuses in the embodiments of this application is not limited to performing functions in the order shown or discussed, but may also include performing functions substantially simultaneously or in the reverse order, depending on the functions involved. For example, the described methods may be performed in a different order than described, and various steps may be added, omitted, or combined. Additionally, features described with reference to certain examples may be combined in other examples.

[0029] Example 1

[0030] like Figure 1 , 2 As shown in Figure 3, this utility model provides a water-saving circulating spray dyeing device, comprising:

[0031] The machine casing 100 has an inlet 110 and an outlet 114 at its left and right ends, respectively. A water storage chamber 120 is located at the bottom of the machine casing 100. From left to right, a pretreatment chamber 130, a dyeing chamber 121, and an ironing chamber 122 are arranged at the upper end of the water storage chamber 120. A first partition 140 is provided between the pretreatment chamber 130 and the dyeing chamber 121. A second partition 141 is provided between the dyeing chamber 121 and the ironing chamber 122. A third partition 142 and a fourth partition 143 are provided between the water storage chamber 120 and the dyeing chamber 121 and the ironing chamber 122, respectively. A water intake hole 215 is provided on the fourth partition 143. A conveyor belt 155 and a guide roller 150 are provided inside the ironing chamber 122.

[0032] The ironing module 200 consists of a steam box 211, a steam generator 210, and a hot press roller 214. The steam box 211 is placed between the upper and lower mesh surfaces of the conveyor belt 155. A steam chamber 212 is provided inside the steam box 211. Several air vents 213 are evenly arranged on the top of the steam box 211. The bottom surface of the hot press roller 214 is in contact with the mesh surface of the conveyor belt 155. The steam generator 210 is placed on the fourth partition 143. The steam generator 210 draws water from the water storage chamber 120 through a water pipe and a water intake hole 215.

[0033] In this technical solution, when the fabric needs to be dyed, the fabric is fed into the pretreatment chamber 130 of the machine housing 100 through the feed port 110 for pretreatment. After the pretreatment is completed, the fabric is fed into the dyeing chamber 121 through the first partition 140 for dyeing. After dyeing, the fabric is fed into the ironing chamber 122 through the second partition 141. The fabric is guided to the mesh surface of the conveyor belt 155 by the guide roller 150. When this technical solution is started, the steam generator 210 starts to draw water from the water storage chamber 120 and generate steam through the water pipe. After the steam is transmitted into the steam box 211, the steam is sprayed out from the steam outlet 213 of the steam box 211 and passes through the mesh surface of the conveyor belt 155 to moisten and heat the fabric. Then, the fabric is ironed by the hot press roller 214 against the mesh surface. Finally, the ironed fabric is sent out from the discharge port 114.

[0034] Example 2

[0035] like Figure 2 , 3 As shown, this embodiment provides a water-saving circulating spray dyeing device, which, in addition to the technical solution of the above embodiment, also has the following technical features.

[0036] The pretreatment chamber 130 and the ironing chamber 122 are both provided with air guide holes 220 at their tops. The pretreatment chamber 130 and the ironing chamber 122 are both provided with air collection covers 221 at their tops and the positions matching the air guide holes 220. The top of the housing 100 is provided with an air guide pipe 222. The air guide pipe 222 connects the pretreatment chamber 130 and the ironing chamber 122 through the air guide holes 220. An air pump 223 is provided on the air guide pipe 222.

[0037] In this technical solution, when the fabric is ironed, excess steam is generated. The excess steam in the ironing chamber 122 can be introduced into the pretreatment chamber 130 through the air pipe 222 and the air pump 223 to preheat the fabric that has just entered the machine box 100.

[0038] Example 3

[0039] like Figure 2 , 3 As shown, this embodiment provides a water-saving circulating spray dyeing device, which, in addition to the technical solution of the above embodiment, also has the following technical features.

[0040] The pretreatment chamber 130 is provided with a transverse partition 145, which divides the pretreatment chamber 130 from top to bottom into a preheating chamber 131 and a cleaning chamber 132. The preheating chamber 131 is provided with multiple guide rollers 150.

[0041] In this technical solution, the pretreatment chamber 130 is divided into a preheating chamber 131 and a cleaning chamber 132 by the partition plate 145. The fabric is cleaned by the cleaning chamber 132 and preheated by the preheating chamber 131.

[0042] Example 4

[0043] like Figure 2 , 3 As shown, this embodiment provides a water-saving circulating spray dyeing device, which, in addition to the technical solution of the above embodiment, also has the following technical features.

[0044] The feed inlet 110 is located on the left side of the cleaning chamber 132. The cleaning chamber 132 is provided with a water sprayer 133, a scraper 134 and a squeezing roller 135 from left to right. There are two water sprayers 133, two scrapers 134 and two squeezing rollers 135. The two water sprayers 133 and two scrapers 134 are arranged symmetrically in the cleaning chamber 132, and the two squeezing rollers 135 are arranged horizontally side by side in the cleaning chamber 132.

[0045] In this technical solution, the symmetrically arranged water sprayers 133 and scrapers 134 can remove lint and loose threads from the fabric surface as much as possible while cleaning the fabric. The symmetrically arranged wringer 135 can squeeze out the water from the already wet fabric, thus enabling better dyeing operations.

[0046] Example 5

[0047] like Figure 2 , 3 As shown, this embodiment provides a water-saving circulating spray dyeing device, which, in addition to the technical solution of the above embodiment, also has the following technical features.

[0048] A filter plate 144 is provided between the cleaning chamber 132 and the water storage chamber 120.

[0049] In this technical solution, the filter plate 144 can effectively remove lint, threads and other debris from the wastewater, thereby preventing damage to the steam generator 210 itself when it takes wastewater.

[0050] Example 6

[0051] like Figure 2 , 3 As shown, this embodiment provides a water-saving circulating spray dyeing device, which, in addition to the technical solution of the above embodiment, also has the following technical features.

[0052] The first partition 140 is provided with a first material outlet 111 that connects the preheating chamber 131 and the dyeing chamber 121. The second partition 141 is provided with a second material outlet 112 above it. The transverse partition 145 is provided with a third material outlet 113 at a position matching the squeezing roller 135.

[0053] In this technical solution, the fabric to be printed and dyed enters the cleaning chamber 132 of the machine housing 100 through the feed port 110 for cleaning, and then enters the preheating chamber 131 through the third feed port 113 for preheating. After preheating, the fabric enters the dyeing chamber 121 through the second feed port 112 for dyeing. After dyeing, the fabric enters the ironing chamber 122 through the second feed port 112 and is finally transported out through the discharge port 114.

[0054] Example 7

[0055] like Figure 2 , 3 As shown, this embodiment provides a water-saving circulating spray dyeing device, which, in addition to the technical solution of the above embodiment, also has the following technical features.

[0056] Guide rollers 150 are symmetrically arranged on the left and right sides above the dyeing cavity 121, and dyeing rollers 151 are symmetrically arranged on the left and right sides below the dyeing cavity 121.

[0057] In this technical solution, the guide roller 150 is used to guide the fabric into the dye solution, and the dyeing roller 151 in the dye solution is used to export the fabric from the dye solution. Then, the guide roller 150 is used to guide the fabric to the ironing chamber 122.

[0058] Example 8

[0059] like Figure 2 , 3 As shown, this embodiment provides a water-saving circulating spray dyeing device, which, in addition to the technical solution of the above embodiment, also has the following technical features.

[0060] The third partition 142 is provided with a filter hole 152, and a solenoid valve 153 is provided inside the filter hole 152. A filter 154 is provided on the upper end of the solenoid valve 153.

[0061] In this technical solution, when the dye solution in the dyeing chamber 121 needs to be replaced, the solenoid valve 153 and the filter 154 can be opened to filter out the dye in the dye solution, and at the same time the filtered wastewater can be introduced into the water storage chamber 120 through the filter hole 152 for recycling.

[0062] The working principle and usage process of this utility model are as follows: When it is necessary to dye the fabric, the fabric is conveyed into the cleaning chamber 132 from the feed port 110. The lint and thread ends on the surface of the fabric are cleaned by the water sprayer 133 and the scraper 134. After being dehydrated by the squeezing roller 135, the fabric enters the preheating chamber 131. The excess steam generated by the steam generator 210 in the ironing chamber 122 is used to preheat the fabric before dyeing. Then, the fabric enters the dyeing chamber 121 through the guide roller 150 and the dyeing roller 151 for dyeing. After the fabric is dyed, it enters the ironing chamber 122. The guide roller 150 in the ironing chamber 122 guides the fabric to the mesh surface of the conveyor belt 155 and irons the fabric with the steam generated by the steam generator 210 and the hot press roller 214. After ironing, the fabric is sent out from the discharge port 114 of the machine box 100.

[0063] The embodiments of this application have been described above with reference to the accompanying drawings. Unless otherwise specified, the embodiments and features in the embodiments of this application can be combined with each other. This application is not limited to the specific implementation methods described. The specific implementation methods described are merely illustrative and not restrictive. Those skilled in the art can make many other forms under the guidance of this application without departing from the spirit and scope of the claims, and all of these forms are within the protection scope of this application.

Claims

1. A water saving type circulating jet dyeing apparatus, characterized by, Include: The cabinet (100), the left and right ends of the cabinet (100) are respectively provided with feeding port (110) and discharge port (114), the bottom of the cabinet (100) is provided with water storage cavity (120), the upper end of the water storage cavity (120) is sequentially provided with pretreatment cavity (130), dyeing cavity (121) and ironing cavity (122) from left to right, the first partition (140) is arranged between the pretreatment cavity (130) and the dyeing cavity (121), the second partition (141) is arranged between the dyeing cavity (121) and the ironing cavity (122), the third partition (142) and the fourth partition (143) are arranged between the water storage cavity (120) and the dyeing cavity (121) and the ironing cavity (122) respectively, the fourth partition (143) is provided with water taking hole (215), the ironing cavity (122) is provided with conveying mesh belt (155) and guide roller (150); Ironing module (200), the ironing module (200) is composed of steam box (211), steam generator (210), hot press roller (214), the steam box (211) is placed between the upper and lower mesh surfaces of the conveying mesh belt (155), the steam box (211) is provided with steam cavity (212), the steam box (211) is uniformly arrayed with a plurality of air outlets (213) on the top, the bottom surface of the hot press roller (214) is in contact with the upper mesh surface of the conveying mesh belt (155), the steam generator (210) is placed on the fourth partition (143), the steam generator (210) takes water from the water storage cavity (120) through the water taking hole (215) by using the water pipe.

2. The water saving circulating jet dyeing apparatus according to claim 1, wherein The top of the pretreatment cavity (130) and the ironing cavity (122) is provided with air guide hole (220), the top of the pretreatment cavity (130) and the ironing cavity (122) is provided with gas collecting cover (221) matched with the air guide hole (220), the top of the cabinet (100) is provided with air guide pipe (222), the air guide pipe (222) connects the pretreatment cavity (130) and the ironing cavity (122) by using the air guide hole (220), the air guide pipe (222) is provided with air pump (223).

3. The water-conserving circulating jet dyeing apparatus according to claim 2, wherein The pretreatment cavity (130) is provided with transverse partition (145), the transverse partition (145) divides the pretreatment cavity (130) into preheating cavity (131) and cleaning cavity (132) from top to bottom, the preheating cavity (131) is provided with a plurality of guide rollers (150).

4. The water-conserving circulating jet dyeing apparatus according to claim 3, characterized by The feeding port (110) is placed on the left side of the cleaning cavity (132), the cleaning cavity (132) is sequentially provided with water sprayer (133), scraper (134) and squeezing roller (135) from left to right, the number of the water sprayer (133), the scraper (134) and the squeezing roller (135) is 2, 2 water sprayers (133) and 2 scrapers (134) are symmetrically arranged in the cleaning cavity (132), 2 squeezing rollers (135) are horizontally arranged in the cleaning cavity (132).

5. The water-conserving circulating jet dyeing apparatus according to claim 4, wherein The filter plate (144) is arranged between the cleaning cavity (132) and the water storage cavity (120).

6. The water-conserving circulating jet dyeing apparatus according to claim 4, wherein The first partition (140) is provided with a first material passing port (111) communicating with the preheating cavity (131) and the dyeing cavity (121), the second partition (141) is provided with a second material passing port (112) above, and the transverse partition (145) is provided with a third material passing port (113) at a position matching with the squeezing roller (135).

7. The water-conserving circulating jet dyeing apparatus according to claim 6, wherein The dyeing cavity (121) is provided with guide rollers (150) symmetrically arranged on the left and right sides above, and dyeing rollers (151) symmetrically arranged on the left and right sides below.

8. The water-conserving circulating jet dyeing apparatus according to claim 1, characterized in that, The third partition (142) is provided with a filter hole (152), the filter hole (152) is provided with a solenoid valve (153) inside, and the solenoid valve (153) is provided with a filter (154) at the upper end.

Citation Information

Patent Citations

  • Dyeing device for polyester yarns

    CN218932571U