Wet curtain cooling device
By introducing an adjustable height and width pressure frame structure into the evaporative cooling pad device, the problems of core board size adaptation and edge curling are solved, ensuring the cooling effect and applicability of the evaporative cooling pad.
Patent Information
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-04-30
- Publication Date
- 2026-03-10
AI Technical Summary
Existing evaporative cooling systems cannot accommodate core panels of different sizes, and after prolonged use, the edges of the core panels may loosen or curl, affecting the cooling effect.
It adopts a pressure frame structure with adjustable height and width. The size of the pressure frame can be adjusted by the height adjustment component and the width adjustment component to adapt to different core board sizes and can temporarily repair the curling edge problem.
This technology enables the wet curtain device to adapt to core boards of different sizes and repair rolled edges, ensuring the cooling effect of the wet curtain and improving its applicability and temporary repair capabilities.
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Figure CN223985292U_ABST
Abstract
Description
TECHNICAL FIELD
[0001] The utility model relates to cooling device technical field especially is related to a wet curtain cooling device. BACKGROUND
[0002] The wet curtain system is based on the principle of water evaporation cooling, and realizes air cooling and humidity regulation through the wet honeycomb structure, and is widely used in livestock and poultry breeding, greenhouse planting, industrial production and other places needing cooling and humidification due to its efficient cooling, synergism and energy-saving and environment-friendly characteristics, and the core components include a wet curtain, a circulating water pump and a negative pressure fan.
[0003] Taking a chicken farm as an example, the wet curtain is generally installed on the north-south sides or gables of the chicken house, and utilizes natural air flow to form convection ventilation; the water tank for containing cooling water is installed around the chicken house or on the roof to avoid interfering with breeding activities, and at the same time, the circulating water pump is used to deliver the cooling water to the top of the wet curtain and form a uniform water film on the core plate; the negative pressure motor is installed on the opposite side of the wet curtain, and negative pressure is formed by exhaust air to forcibly control the passage through the wet curtain.
[0004] The Chinese utility model patent with patent application number 201721478055.9 proposes a wet curtain cooling system, and the wet curtain used in the patent is directly fixed and installed by using a wet curtain frame with a fixed size, which cannot be adapted to core plates with different sizes; moreover, after the wet curtain is used for a long time, the two edge positions in the height direction of the core plate may be loose or even curled due to frequent dry-wet alternation, which affects the cooling effect of the wet curtain. UTILITY MODEL CONTENT
[0005] The main technical problem to be solved by the utility model is to provide a wet curtain cooling device that can adjust the height and width size of the pressing frame as needed, which not only can be adapted to core plates with different sizes, but also can temporarily repair the wet curtain with problems such as curling, thereby ensuring the cooling effect of the wet curtain.
[0006] To solve the above technical problems, the utility model provides the following technical scheme:
[0007] A wet curtain cooling device, comprising a wet curtain frame and a core plate fixedly installed in the wet curtain frame, and one pressing frame is arranged on each side of the wet curtain frame, the pressing frame is a rectangular frame, which is composed of two horizontal extension plates and two vertical extension plates fixedly connected in sequence, and the horizontal extension plates and the vertical extension plates are perpendicular to each other, and an adjusting mechanism is jointly installed between the pressing frame and the wet curtain frame, and the adjusting mechanism is used for adjusting the fixed size of the pressing frame in the height and width directions;
[0008] The adjusting mechanism comprises a height adjusting assembly and a width adjusting assembly, the height adjusting assembly is installed between one end of the horizontal telescopic plate and the wet curtain frame, and the width adjusting assembly is installed between one end of the vertical telescopic plate and the wet curtain frame.
[0009] The following is the further optimization of the technical scheme of the utility model:
[0010] The height adjusting assembly and the width adjusting assembly both comprise a first connecting rod, an intermediate connecting rod and a second connecting rod which are sequentially hingedly installed together, one end of the first connecting rod away from the intermediate connecting rod is hingedly installed on the side wall of the wet curtain frame, one end of the second connecting rod away from the intermediate connecting rod is hingedly installed on the pressing frame, and an adjusting screw rod is jointly installed between the first connecting rod and the second connecting rod.
[0011] Further optimization: the adjusting screw rod corresponding to the height adjusting assembly extends along the width direction of the horizontal telescopic plate, two thread segments with opposite screw directions are arranged on the adjusting screw rod, a nut seat is threadedly installed on the thread segments, and the nut seat is hingedly installed on the first connecting rod and the second connecting rod corresponding to the height adjusting assembly.
[0012] Further optimization: the adjusting screw rod corresponding to the width adjusting assembly extends along the width direction of the vertical telescopic plate, two thread segments with opposite screw directions are arranged on the adjusting screw rod, a nut seat is threadedly installed on the thread segments, and the nut seat is hingedly installed on the first connecting rod and the second connecting rod corresponding to the width adjusting assembly.
[0013] Further optimization: one end of the adjusting screw rod close to the wet curtain frame is rotationally installed on a mounting seat, and the mounting seat is fixedly installed on the wet curtain frame.
[0014] Further optimization: a sliding cavity is arranged in the wet curtain frame, and one end of the pressing frame extends into the sliding cavity and is slidably connected with the wet curtain frame.
[0015] Further optimization: a water inlet cavity is formed between the top wall in the wet curtain frame and the top of the core plate, and a water distribution pipe is arranged in the water inlet cavity.
[0016] Further optimization: a water outlet groove is formed between the bottom wall in the wet curtain frame and the bottom of the core plate.
[0017] The utility model adopts the above technical scheme, and has the following beneficial effects:
[0018] 1、The utility model adopts the above technical scheme, and has the following beneficial effects:
[0019] 2. When the wet curtain has problems such as curling and size reduction after a long time, the worker can temporarily cope with the problem of the wet curtain cooling effect greatly decreasing by simply trimming the core plate according to the needs, re-adjusting the height and width size of the pressing frame to seal and install the core plate, so as to ensure the cooling effect of the wet curtain during the waiting period for replacing the new wet curtain. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS
[0020] In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present application or the prior art, the following will briefly introduce the drawings needed to be used in the embodiments or the prior art description. Obviously, the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present application, and for those skilled in the art, other drawings can also be obtained without creative labor.
[0021] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure in the embodiments of the present application.
[0022] Figure 2 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure in the embodiments of the present application. Figure 1 It is an enlarged view of the structure at A in the middle.
[0023] Figure 3 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure in the embodiments of the present application. Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure in the embodiments of the present application.
[0024] Figure 4 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure in the embodiments of the present application. Figure 3 It is an enlarged view of the structure at C in the middle.
[0025] In the figure: 1, wet curtain frame; 11, mounting seat; 12, sliding cavity; 13, water inlet cavity; 14, water distribution pipe; 15, water outlet groove; 2, core plate; 3, pressing frame; 31, horizontal expansion plate; 32, vertical expansion plate; 4, height adjusting assembly; 41, first connecting rod; 42, middle connecting rod; 43, second connecting rod; 44, adjusting screw; 45, threaded section; 46, nut seat; 5, width adjusting assembly. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0026] The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present application will be described clearly and completely below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present application. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present application, not all the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present application, all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative labor are within the scope of protection of the present application.
[0027] As shown in the drawings, a wet curtain cooling device comprises a wet curtain frame 1 and a core plate 2 fixedly installed inside the wet curtain frame 1. Figures 1-4
[0028] In this embodiment, the core board 2 is made of highly absorbent corrugated fiber paper or plastic, which has properties such as corrosion resistance and mildew resistance.
[0029] In this embodiment, the surface of the core plate 2 is formed with a large area of honeycomb-shaped pores, which increases the contact area between air and cooling water and improves evaporation efficiency.
[0030] A pressure frame 3 is provided on each side of the wet curtain frame 1.
[0031] In this embodiment, the fixing structure between the pressure frame 3 and the core plate 2 (not shown in the figure) adopts common snap-on fixing structure, frame fitting fixing structure, bolt-reinforced fixing structure, etc., which are all existing technologies and will not be described in detail here.
[0032] Preferably, the pressure frame 3 is a rectangular frame, which is formed by two horizontal telescopic plates 31 and two vertical telescopic plates 32 connected end to end in sequence, and the horizontal telescopic plates 31 and the vertical telescopic plates 32 are perpendicular to each other.
[0033] In this embodiment, both the horizontal telescopic plate 31 and the vertical telescopic plate 32 include an intermediate plate, and a sliding plate is slidably installed at each end of the intermediate plate. The sliding plate can slide along the length of the intermediate plate to realize the adjustment of the length of the entire telescopic plate.
[0034] In this embodiment, the detailed structure and telescopic principle of the horizontal telescopic plate 31 and the vertical telescopic plate 32 constitute the prior art and are well known to those skilled in the art, and will not be described in detail here.
[0035] An adjustment mechanism is installed between the pressure frame 3 and the wet curtain frame 1. The adjustment mechanism is used to adjust the fixed dimensions of the pressure frame 3 in the height and width directions.
[0036] In this embodiment, the height and width of the pressure frame 3 are arbitrarily adjusted by the adjustment mechanism, so that the pressure frame 3 can seal and press the core board 2 of various sizes, thereby improving the applicability of this utility model.
[0037] like Figure 1 As shown, the adjustment mechanism includes a height adjustment component 4 and a width adjustment component 5. The height adjustment component 4 is installed between one end of the horizontal telescopic plate 31 and the wet curtain frame 1, and the width adjustment component 5 is installed between one end of the vertical telescopic plate 32 and the wet curtain frame 1.
[0038] In this embodiment, a height adjustment component 4 is provided at both ends of the horizontal telescopic plate 31, and similarly, a width adjustment component 5 is provided at both ends of the vertical telescopic plate 32.
[0039] In the embodiment, when the edge position of the core plate 2 is curled or the like, causing the cooling effect of the wet curtain to be greatly reduced, the worker can first dismount the core plate 2 and modify the edge thereof, then adjust the fixed size of the pressing frame 3 to a proper value through the adjusting mechanism, and then mount the core plate 2 into the wet curtain frame 1, so that the temporary emergency repair of the wet curtain is realized, so as to ensure that the cooling effect of the wet curtain can meet the minimum cooling requirement, and then the farm can customize a new wet curtain to replace the same.
[0040] As Figures 1-4 As shown in the drawings, the height adjusting assembly 4 and the width adjusting assembly 5 each include a first connecting rod 41, an intermediate connecting rod 42 and a second connecting rod 43 which are sequentially hingedly installed together, one end of the first connecting rod 41 away from the intermediate connecting rod 42 is hingedly installed on the side wall of the wet curtain frame 1, one end of the second connecting rod 43 away from the intermediate connecting rod 42 is hingedly installed on the pressing frame 3, and the adjusting screw rod 44 is jointly installed between the first connecting rod 41 and the second connecting rod 43.
[0041] In the height adjusting assembly 4, the upper end of the first connecting rod 41 is hingedly installed on the outer wall of the wet curtain frame 1, the lower end of the first connecting rod 41 is hingedly connected with the upper end of the intermediate connecting rod 42, the lower end of the intermediate connecting rod 42 is hingedly connected with the upper end of the second connecting rod 43, and the lower end of the second connecting rod 43 is hingedly installed on the outer wall of the horizontal telescopic plate 31.
[0042] In the width adjusting assembly 5, one end of the first connecting rod 51 is hingedly installed on the outer wall of the wet curtain frame 1, the other end of the first connecting rod 51 is hingedly connected with one end of the intermediate connecting rod 52, the other end of the intermediate connecting rod 52 is hingedly connected with one end of the second connecting rod 53, and the two segments of the second connecting rod 53 are hingedly installed on the vertical telescopic plate 32.
[0043] The adjusting screw rod 44 corresponding to the height adjusting assembly 4 extends along the width direction of the horizontal telescopic plate 31, the adjusting screw rod 44 is provided with two thread segments 45 with opposite screw directions, the nut seat 46 is threadedly installed on the thread segments 45, and the nut seat 46 is hingedly installed on the first connecting rod 41 and the second connecting rod 43 corresponding to the height adjusting assembly 4.
[0044] In the embodiment, when the height of the pressing frame 3 is adjusted by the height adjusting assembly 4: the adjusting screw rod 44 is rotated, the rotation of the adjusting screw rod 44 drives the two nut seats 46 on the adjusting screw rod 44 to move in the direction of approaching or moving away from each other, the movement of the nut seat 46 drives the first connecting rod 41 and the second connecting rod 43 to rotate synchronously, so that the first connecting rod 41 and the second connecting rod 43 are folded or stretched, thereby driving the two horizontal telescopic plates 31 to approach or move away from each other, and the two vertical telescopic plates 32 are elongated or contracted, so that the height of the pressing frame 3 is freely adjusted.
[0045] The adjusting screw 44 corresponding to the width adjusting component 5 extends along the width direction of the vertical telescopic plate 32. The adjusting screw 44 is provided with two threaded sections 45 with opposite spiral directions. Nut seats 46 are threadedly installed on the threaded sections 45. Nut seats 46 are hingedly installed on the first connecting rod 51 and the second connecting rod 53 corresponding to the width adjusting component 5.
[0046] In this embodiment, when adjusting the width of the pressure frame 3 using the width adjustment component 5: rotating the adjustment screw 44 causes the two nut seats 46 to move synchronously in the direction of approaching or moving away from each other. The movement of the nut seats 46 causes the first connecting rod 51 and the second connecting rod 53 to rotate synchronously, causing the first connecting rod 51 and the second connecting rod 53 to fold or extend, thereby causing the two vertical telescopic plates 32 to move closer or further away from each other, and the two horizontal telescopic plates 31 to extend or retract, thus realizing the free adjustment of the width of the pressure frame 3.
[0047] The adjusting screws 44 are all rotatably mounted on the mounting base 11 at the end near the wet curtain frame 1, and the mounting base 11 is fixedly mounted on the wet curtain frame 1.
[0048] In this embodiment, an adjustment handle is fixed to one end of the adjusting screw 44 that extends out of the mounting base 11, for rotating the adjusting screw 44.
[0049] The wet curtain frame 1 is provided with a sliding cavity 12, and one end of the pressure frame 3 extends into the sliding cavity 12 and is slidably connected to the wet curtain frame 1.
[0050] A water inlet cavity 13 is formed between the inner top wall of the wet curtain frame 1 and the top of the core plate 2, and a water distribution pipe 14 is installed inside the water inlet cavity 13.
[0051] A water outlet trough 15 is formed between the inner bottom wall of the wet curtain frame 1 and the bottom of the core plate 2. A circulating water pump (not shown in the figure) is installed between the water outlet trough 15 and the water distribution pipe 14.
[0052] In this embodiment, the inlet end of the water distribution pipe 14 is connected to a water tank for storing cooling water. A circulating water pump is installed between the outlet of the water tank and the water distribution pipe 14 to pump the cooling water in the water tank into the water distribution pipe 14. The inlet of the water tank is connected to the outlet trough 15 so that the cooling water in the outlet trough 15 can flow into the water tank for recycling.
[0053] Meanwhile, evaporators and condensers can be added to the cooling water recycling loop to ensure the low temperature of the cooling water.
[0054] The installation location and operating principle of the evaporator and condenser are existing technologies and will not be elaborated here.
[0055] In this embodiment, a negative pressure fan can be installed opposite the wet curtain to increase air circulation.
[0056] In this embodiment, the workflow for cooling the interior of the breeding shed using evaporative cooling pads is as follows:
[0057] The first step is to pump the cooling water in the water tank to the water distribution pipe 14 at the top of the wet curtain, and spray the cooling water onto the surface of the core board 2 through the evenly distributed nozzles or drip holes on the water distribution pipe 14.
[0058] The second step involves cooling water penetrating downwards along the capillary action of the corrugated fibers on the core plate 2, forming a uniform water film and ensuring that all pore surfaces are covered.
[0059] The third step is to start the negative pressure fan installed opposite the wet curtain, which creates negative pressure inside the breeding house. The high-temperature air outside is drawn in and forced through the wet curtain. During this process, the low-temperature water molecules contained in the water film come into full contact with the high-temperature air and evaporate.
[0060] The fourth step involves sending the cooled, humid air into the breeding shed through a negative pressure fan. After mixing with the hot air inside, the air is then exhausted from the breeding shed by the fan, creating a continuous cooling cycle inside the shed.
[0061] Fifth, the unevaporated cooling water flows back to the water tank through the water outlet 15 at the bottom of the wet curtain. After simple filtration and cooling, it is recycled again, realizing the efficient use of water resources.
[0062] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, the scope of which is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims
1. A wet curtain cooling device, comprising a wet curtain frame (1) and a core plate (2) fixedly installed inside the wet curtain frame (1), characterized in that, Two sides of the wet curtain frame (1) are respectively provided with a pressing frame (3), the pressing frame (3) is a rectangular frame, which is composed of two horizontal extension plates (31) and two vertical extension plates (32) fixedly connected in sequence, and the horizontal extension plate (31) is perpendicular to the vertical extension plate (32), and the pressing frame (3) and the wet curtain frame (1) are jointly provided with an adjusting mechanism, which is used for adjusting the fixed size of the pressing frame (3) in the height and width directions. The adjusting mechanism comprises a height adjusting assembly (4) and a width adjusting assembly (5), the height adjusting assembly (4) is installed between one end of the horizontal extension plate (31) and the wet curtain frame (1), and the width adjusting assembly (5) is installed between one end of the vertical extension plate (32) and the wet curtain frame (1).
2. The wet screen cooling device according to claim 1, characterized in that, The height adjusting assembly (4) and the width adjusting assembly (5) all comprise a first connecting rod (41), an intermediate connecting rod (42) and a second connecting rod (43) which are hingedly installed in sequence, one end of the first connecting rod (41) away from the intermediate connecting rod (42) is hingedly installed on the side wall of the wet curtain frame (1), one end of the second connecting rod (43) away from the intermediate connecting rod (42) is hingedly installed on the pressing frame (3), and the first connecting rod (41) and the second connecting rod (43) are jointly provided with an adjusting screw (44).
3. The wet screen cooling device according to claim 2, characterized in that, The corresponding adjusting screw (44) of the height adjusting assembly (4) extends along the width direction of the horizontal extension plate (31), the adjusting screw (44) is provided with two thread sections (45) with opposite screw directions, the thread section (45) is threadedly provided with a nut seat (46), and the first connecting rod (41) and the second connecting rod (43) corresponding to the height adjusting assembly (4) are both hingedly provided with the nut seat (46).
4. The wet screen cooling device according to claim 2, wherein The corresponding adjusting screw (44) of the width adjusting assembly (5) extends along the width direction of the vertical extension plate (32), the adjusting screw (44) is provided with two thread sections (45) with opposite screw directions, the thread section (45) is threadedly provided with a nut seat (46), and the first connecting rod (41) and the second connecting rod (43) corresponding to the width adjusting assembly (5) are both hingedly provided with the nut seat (46).
5. The wet screen cooling device according to claim 3 or 4, characterized in that, The end of the adjusting screw (44) close to the wet curtain frame (1) is rotatably installed on a mounting seat (11), and the mounting seat (11) is fixedly installed on the wet curtain frame (1).
6. The wet screen cooling device according to claim 5, wherein, The wet curtain frame (1) is provided with a sliding cavity (12), one end of the pressing frame (3) extends into the sliding cavity (12) and is slidably connected with the wet curtain frame (1).
7. The wet screen cooling device according to claim 6, characterized in that, The top wall of the wet curtain frame (1) and the top of the core plate (2) form a water inlet cavity (13), and the water inlet cavity (13) is provided with a water distribution pipe (14).
8. The wet screen cooling device according to claim 6, characterized in that, The bottom wall of the wet curtain frame (1) and the bottom of the core plate (2) form a water outlet groove (15).
Citation Information
Patent Citations
Wet curtain cooling system
CN207461157U