Digestion tank tray for microwave digestion instrument

By designing a digestion vessel tray for a microwave digester, and utilizing elastic pins and clamping components, the digestion vessel can be stably installed and easily moved. This solves the problems of complicated multiple transfer operations and the risk of the digestion vessel tipping over, thus improving work efficiency and safety.

CN223985923UActive Publication Date: 2026-03-10SHENYANG RES INST OF NONFERROUS METALS
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Patent Information

Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2025-05-22
Publication Date
2026-03-10

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Microwave digestion apparatus requires the digestion vessel to be moved to multiple locations, which is complicated to operate and the digestion vessel is prone to tipping over, resulting in material spillage and contamination.

Method used

A digestion vessel tray for a microwave digester has been designed, including a lower fixing ring and an upper tray, equipped with an elastic pin and a clamping assembly. The elastic pin cooperates with the positioning groove of the rotating disk to achieve stable installation and convenient transfer of the digestion vessel, and the clamping assembly enhances the connection stability.

Benefits of technology

It improves the transfer efficiency of the digestion tank, reduces the probability of the digestion tank tipping over, ensures that materials do not spill, and simplifies the operation process.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model belongs to the technical field of analytical instruments, and particularly relates to a digestion tank tray for a microwave digestion instrument. The digestion tank tray comprises a lower fixing ring, and a plurality of elastic ejector pins are uniformly arranged on the inner ring of the lower fixing ring along the circumferential direction; an upper tray is arranged on the upper portion of the lower fixing ring and fixedly connected with the lower fixing ring. A digestion tank insertion hole is formed in the top of the upper tray; the lower fixing ring sleeves the outer part of a rotating disc of the microwave digestion instrument; a plurality of positioning grooves are uniformly formed in the outer ring of a rotating disc of the microwave digestion instrument along the circumferential direction; an ejector pin insertion hole is formed in the positioning groove; and the positioning grooves are in one-to-one correspondence with the elastic thimbles. According to the digestion tank tray, the problem that digestion tanks are taken out and transferred one by one is solved, the working efficiency is greatly improved, and the falling probability of the digestion tanks is greatly reduced.
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Description

TECHNICAL FIELD

[0001] The utility model belongs to analytical instrument technical field, concretely relates to a kind of digestion tank tray for microwave digestion instrument. BACKGROUND

[0002] Microwave digestion instrument is based on the heat effect generated by the interaction of microwave electromagnetic wave and matter, uses the penetration and activation reaction ability of microwave to heat reagent and sample in airtight container, realizes the efficient heating of sample through molecular polarization effect and ion conductivity effect, combines airtight container, increases the pressure in sample preparation container, and increases reaction temperature, thereby greatly improves reaction rate and shortens the time of sample preparation.

[0003] When detecting and preparing material by microwave digestion instrument, digestion tank needs to be used, material is loaded in digestion tank, then acid is added in fume hood, digestion tank is inserted into rotating disc inside microwave digestion instrument box one by one, after material in digestion tank is heated and dissolved, digestion tank is taken out from microwave digestion instrument one by one, placed in fume hood, acid gas is discharged by opening digestion tank, and then material is detected and tested in next step. From material preparation to detection process, digestion tank needs to be moved multiple times, process operation is complicated and inconvenient, and digestion tank is easily fallen down on workbench, which causes spilling and pollution of material.

[0004] In order to conveniently operate the above, the utility model provides a kind of digestion tank tray for microwave digestion instrument. UTILITY MODEL CONTENTS

[0005] In view of the above-mentioned technical problems, the utility model provides a kind of digestion tank tray for microwave digestion instrument. The digestion tank tray solves the problem of taking out and transferring digestion tank one by one, greatly improves work efficiency, and greatly reduces the probability of falling down of digestion tank.

[0006] To achieve the above object, the utility model provides the following technical scheme.

[0007] A kind of digestion tank tray for microwave digestion instrument, including lower fixed ring 1, multiple elastic ejectors 2 are evenly arranged in the inner ring of lower fixed ring 1 along circumference direction;Upper tray 3 is arranged on the upper part of lower fixed ring 1, and lower fixed ring 1 is fixedly connected with upper tray 3;Upper tray 3 is provided with digestion tank insertion hole 4 on the top surface;

[0008] Lower fixed ring 1 is sleeved outside rotating disc 5 of microwave digestion instrument;Multiple positioning grooves 6 are evenly arranged along circumference direction in the outer circle of rotating disc 5 of microwave digestion instrument;Ejector insertion hole 7 is arranged in the inside of positioning groove 6;Positioning groove 6 and elastic ejector 2 are one-to-one correspondence.

[0009] Further, one end of elastic ejector 2 is fixedly connected with the inner ring of lower fixed ring 1;The other end of elastic ejector 2 is semispherical, and is matched with ejector insertion hole 7.

[0010] Further, the digestion tank insertion hole 4 is an upper opening polygonal column concave hole.

[0011] Further, a clamping assembly is further provided, and the clamping assembly is multiple.

[0012] Further, the clamping assembly comprises a support plate 8, one end of the support plate 8 is fixedly connected with the rotating disc 5, the other end of the support plate 8 is connected with one end of a pressing plate 9 through a pin shaft 10 and a clamping spring 11, the other end of the pressing plate 9 is provided with a pressing block 12, and the pressing block 12 is in contact with the upper surface of the lower fixed ring 1.

[0013] Further, the clamping spring 11 is a double torsion spring.

[0014] Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the beneficial effects as follows.

[0015] 1, the utility model discloses digestion tank tray and microwave digestion instrument's rotating disc is firm, and installation, unloading and convenient.

[0016] 2, under the lifting of digestion tank tray, digestion tank will not fall down, and material will not be scattered, be contaminated. DRAWINGS

[0017] Figure 1 It is the main view structural diagram of the digestion tank tray of example 1.

[0018] Figure 2 It is the main view structural diagram of the digestion tank tray of example 1.

[0019] Figure 3 It is the main view structural diagram of the rotating disc of example 1.

[0020] Figure 4 It is the main view structural diagram of the rotating disc of example 1.

[0021] Figure 5 It is the main view structural diagram of the digestion tank tray of example 2.

[0022] Figure 6 It is the main view structural diagram of the digestion tank tray of example 2.

[0023] Figure 7 It is the main view structural diagram of the double torsion spring of example 2.

[0024] Figure 8 It is the main view structural diagram of the double torsion spring of example 2.

[0025] Figure 9 It is the main view structural diagram of the double torsion spring of example 2.

[0026] The components include: 1. Lower fixing ring; 2. Elastic ejector pin; 3. Upper tray; 4. Digestion vessel insertion hole; 5. Rotary disc; 6. Positioning groove; 7. Ejector pin insertion hole; 8. Support plate; 9. Pressure plate; 10. Pin shaft; 11. Clamping spring; 12. Pressure block. Detailed Implementation

[0027] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of the present utility model.

[0028] Example 1.

[0029] like Figures 1-4 As shown, this embodiment provides a digestion vessel tray for a microwave digester, including a lower fixing ring 1. Eight elastic pins 2 are evenly arranged circumferentially on the inner ring of the lower fixing ring 1. An upper tray 3 is provided on the upper part of the lower fixing ring 1, and the lower fixing ring 1 is fixedly connected to the upper tray 3. Multiple digestion vessel insertion holes 4 are provided on the upper tray 3. The lower fixing ring 1 is sleeved on the outside of the rotating disk 5 of the microwave digester. Eight positioning grooves 6 are evenly arranged circumferentially on the outer ring of the rotating disk 5 of the microwave digester. Pin insertion holes 7 are provided inside the positioning grooves 6. The positioning grooves 6 correspond one-to-one with the elastic pins 2. One end of the elastic pin 2 is fixedly connected to the inner ring of the lower fixing ring 1. The other end of the elastic pin 2 is hemispherical and fits into the pin insertion hole 7. The digestion vessel insertion hole 4 is an upward-opening regular hexagonal recessed hole.

[0030] The upper tray has multiple digestion vessel insertion holes, allowing multiple digestion vessels to be inserted into them. The digestion vessel tray facilitates the simultaneous relocation of multiple digestion vessels, resulting in high testing efficiency. The lower fixing ring is located at the bottom of the upper tray and is fixedly connected to the upper tray. The inner ring of the lower fixing ring can be fitted over the rotating disk. The digestion vessel tray allows for the simultaneous installation and removal of multiple digestion vessels and the rotating disk, making operation convenient.

[0031] The elastic ejector pins are arranged radially along the lower fixing ring, with eight elastic ejector pins evenly distributed around the inner circumference of the lower fixing ring. The digestion vessel tray is stably connected to the rotating disk, and the digestion vessel tray rotates together with multiple digestion vessels and the rotating disk. One end of the elastic ejector pin is hemispherical. When the digestion vessel tray is pressed down, and the hemispherical end of the elastic ejector pin aligns with the ejector pin insertion hole, the elastic ejector pin is inserted into the ejector pin insertion hole. When the digestion vessel tray is lifted upward, the elastic ejector pin is squeezed by the wall of the ejector pin insertion hole, and the digestion vessel tray is detached from the rotating disk. This design facilitates the installation and removal of the digestion vessel tray.

[0032] The specific operation steps of the above-mentioned microwave digestion instrument with a digestion tank tray are as follows:

[0033] (1) The digestion tank tray is placed flat on the operation table, and the digestion tank is inserted into the digestion tank insertion hole after being loaded with materials;

[0034] (2) The digestion tank tray is placed into the box body of the microwave digestion instrument, and the lower fixed ring is sleeved outside the rotating disc inside the box body of the microwave digestion instrument;

[0035] (3) The elastic ejector pin corresponds to the positioning groove of the rotating disc, and the digestion tank tray is pressed downward, and when the hemispherical end of the elastic ejector pin corresponds to the upper ejector pin insertion hole, the hemispherical end of the elastic ejector pin is inserted into the ejector pin insertion hole;

[0036] (4) Under the fixation of the eight elastic ejector pins, the digestion tank tray is stably connected with the rotating disc, and the digestion tank tray rotates together with the rotating disc;

[0037] (5) When the digestion tank tray needs to be taken off from the rotating disc, the digestion tank tray is lifted upward, and under the extrusion of the ejector pin insertion hole wall, the elastic ejector pin is extruded, and the digestion tank tray is separated from the rotating disc.

[0038] In order to firmly insert the digestion tank into the digestion tank tray, the digestion tank insertion hole is an upper-opened regular hexagonal concave hole, and a silica gel sleeve can be sleeved outside the digestion tank. The silica gel sleeve cooperates with the digestion tank insertion hole, the regular hexagonal concave hole and the silica gel sleeve are tightly combined, the digestion tank can be firmly inserted into the digestion tank insertion hole, and it is ensured that the digestion tank does not rotate in the digestion tank insertion hole.

[0039] Embodiment 2.

[0040] As shown in Figures 5-9 the embodiment, a microwave digestion instrument with a digestion tank tray is provided, and on the basis of embodiment 1, a clamping assembly is further provided, the clamping assembly comprises a support plate 8; one end of the support plate 8 is fixedly connected with the rotating disc 5, and the other end of the support plate 8 is connected with one end of the pressing plate 9 through the pin shaft 10 and the clamping spring 11; the other end of the pressing plate 9 is provided with a pressing block 12; the pressing block 12 is in contact with the upper surface of the lower fixed ring 1; the clamping spring 11 is a double-torsion spring; and the clamping assembly is provided as two corresponding ones.

[0041] After the support plate and the pressing plate are hinged through the pin shaft, the pressing plate can be flipped around the pin shaft; when the digestion tank tray is prepared to be installed or disassembled, the pressing plate is flipped outward to facilitate operation; when the digestion tank tray is prepared, the pressing plate presses the upper surface of the lower fixed ring through the pressing block, and under the action of the clamping spring, the pressing plate presses the lower fixed ring, which further ensures that the digestion tank tray is stably connected with the rotating disc inside the box body of the microwave digestion instrument, and the digestion tank tray does not shake in the longitudinal direction. Compared with the fixing mode using a screw rod and a nut, the embodiment has a simple structure and is convenient to use.

Claims

1. A digestion tank tray for a microwave digestion instrument, characterized by, The application relates to a microwave digestion device, which comprises a lower fixing ring (1), a plurality of elastic top pins (2) are uniformly arranged on the inner ring of the lower fixing ring (1) in the circumferential direction, an upper tray (3) is fixedly arranged on the upper portion of the lower fixing ring (1), the lower fixing ring (1) is fixedly connected with the upper tray (3), and a digestion tank insertion hole (4) is arranged on the upper surface of the upper tray (3). The lower fixing ring (1) is arranged outside a rotating disc (5) of a microwave digestion instrument, a plurality of positioning grooves (6) are uniformly arranged on the outer ring of the rotating disc (5) in the circumferential direction, a top pin insertion hole (7) is arranged in the positioning groove (6), and the positioning groove (6) corresponds to the elastic top pin (2) one by one.

2. The digestion tank tray for a microwave digestion instrument according to claim 1, characterized by One end of the elastic top pin (2) is fixedly connected with the inner ring of the lower fixing ring (1), and the other end of the elastic top pin (2) is semispherical and matched with the top pin insertion hole (7).

3. The digestion tank tray for a microwave digestion instrument according to claim 1, characterized by The digestion tank insertion hole (4) is an upper-opened polygonal cylindrical concave hole.

4. The digestion tank tray for a microwave digestion instrument according to claim 1, characterized by, A clamping assembly is further arranged.

5. The digestion tank tray for a microwave digestion instrument according to claim 4, characterized by The clamping assembly comprises a supporting plate (8), one end of the supporting plate (8) is fixedly connected with the rotating disc (5), the other end of the supporting plate (8) is connected with one end of a pressing plate (9) through a pin shaft (10) and a clamping spring (11), the other end of the pressing plate (9) is provided with a pressing block (12), and the pressing block (12) is in contact with the upper surface of the lower fixing ring (1).

6. The digestion tank tray for a microwave digestion instrument according to claim 5, characterized by The clamping spring (11) is a double-torsion spring.