Intelligent circuit breaker

By introducing multiple connecting plates and components such as sliders, slide rods, and compression springs into the intelligent circuit breaker, the installation process of the wiring terminals is simplified, the cumbersome connection problem in the existing technology is solved, the installation efficiency and connection stability are improved, and it is adaptable to different construction environments.

CN223986560UActive Publication Date: 2026-03-10ZHEJIANG JIANGSHAN SENYUAN ELECTRIC APPLIANCE
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Patent Information

Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2025-04-10
Publication Date
2026-03-10

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Existing intelligent circuit breaker cable connection methods are cumbersome and time-consuming, and increase construction difficulty and reduce installation efficiency during large-scale construction or operation in confined spaces.

Method used

Multiple first and second connecting plates are used, and the terminals are stably connected by components such as sliders, slide rods, and compression springs, which simplifies the disassembly and assembly steps. The secondary positioning is achieved with the help of pull rods and insulating pads, which enhances the sealing performance.

Benefits of technology

It greatly simplifies the assembly and disassembly steps of the terminal blocks, improves installation efficiency, adapts to large-scale construction and operation in confined spaces, and enhances the stability and sealing of the connection.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model provides an intelligent circuit breaker, which relates to the field of circuit breakers and comprises a fixing mechanism, and an equipment assembly is fixedly mounted on the inner wall of the fixing mechanism. The fixing mechanism comprises a first connecting plate and a second connecting plate, after a square wiring terminal on a cable is inserted into the connecting port, the device realizes stable positioning of the wiring terminal through mutual cooperation of the first sliding block, the sliding rod, the first pressure spring and other components, and specifically, under the synergistic effect of the first pressure spring, the square block and the first limiting rod, the wiring terminal can be stably positioned, and the wiring terminal can be stably positioned. The first sliding block drives the connecting rope to act, the connecting rope moves in the connecting cylinder, the second sliding block is promoted to move under the cooperation of the second limiting rod and the second compression spring, finally the limiting plate tightly presses the wiring terminal, and it is ensured that the wiring terminal is stably located in the connecting port. The disassembly and assembly steps of the wiring terminal are greatly simplified, a user can operate the wiring terminal more conveniently, and convenience is provided for subsequent use.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of circuit breakers, and more particularly to an intelligent circuit breaker. Background Technology

[0002] A circuit breaker, also known as an automatic switch or air switch, is an electrical device used to protect circuits from damage caused by overloads and short circuits.

[0003] A smart circuit breaker is an electrical device that integrates the functions of a traditional circuit breaker with modern electronic technology, communication technology, and intelligent functions.

[0004] The existing intelligent circuit breaker has the following shortcomings:

[0005] Currently, the common method for connecting circuit breakers and cables is the bolt-plate connection method. The specific operation involves accurately inserting the cable terminals into the circuit breaker's connection port, and then tightening the bolts corresponding to each connection hole in sequence. The clamping force generated by the pressure plate achieves a stable connection between the terminals and the circuit breaker. However, this method requires tightening the bolts in the connection holes, which is cumbersome and time-consuming. At the same time, the installation process requires a large amount of operating space and manpower. In large-scale construction or work in confined spaces, this greatly increases the difficulty of construction and reduces installation efficiency. Utility Model Content

[0006] This utility model is provided with multiple first connecting plates and second connecting plates, which greatly simplifies the disassembly and assembly steps of the wiring terminals, making it easier for users to operate and providing convenience for subsequent use, thereby solving the problems mentioned in the background art.

[0007] To achieve the above objectives, this utility model adopts the following technical solution: an intelligent circuit breaker, including a fixing mechanism, wherein equipment components are fixedly installed on the inner wall of the fixing mechanism; the fixing mechanism includes a first connecting plate and a second connecting plate, a first slider is slidably connected to the inner wall of the first connecting plate, a slide rod is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the first connecting plate, a first compression spring is sleeved on the outer wall of the slide rod, a block is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the first slider, a connecting rope is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the first slider, a second slider is slidably connected to the inner wall of the second connecting plate, and a second compression spring is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the second connecting plate. Through the above components, users can easily fix and disassemble each terminal block, thereby improving cable installation efficiency.

[0008] Preferably, one end of the first compression spring is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the first slider, the other end of the first compression spring is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the first connecting plate, and the shaft end of the slide rod is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the first slider, so that the two ends of the first compression spring are connected to ensure normal use in the future.

[0009] Preferably, the outer wall of the first connecting plate is fixedly connected with a first limiting rod, and the inner wall of the first limiting rod is slidably connected to the outer wall of the block. By setting the first limiting rod, the stability of the block when sliding back and forth can be improved.

[0010] Preferably, the outer wall of the first connecting plate is fixedly connected with a connecting cylinder, and the inner wall of the connecting cylinder is slidably connected to the outer wall of the connecting rope. By setting the connecting cylinder, the stability of the connecting rope during movement can be improved.

[0011] Preferably, the outer wall of the second slider is fixedly connected to a limiting plate, and the inner wall of the second connecting plate is fixedly connected to a second limiting rod. The outer wall of the second limiting rod is slidably connected to the inner wall of the second slider, and the outer wall of the second slider is fixedly connected to one end of the connecting rope. The limiting plate can restrict the wiring terminal, and the second limiting rod can guide the second slider to slide stably up and down within the second connecting plate.

[0012] Preferably, the equipment component includes a circuit breaker body, with connection ports on both the front and back sides. A set of sealing boxes is slidably connected to the top of the circuit breaker body, and bolts are threaded through the top of each sealing box. A housing is fixedly connected to one side of the top of the sealing box, and a baffle is hinged to the top of the housing. A sensor interface and a communication interface are provided on the outer wall of the housing. The bottom threads of the bolts penetrate the inner wall of the sealing boxes. The bolts facilitate user disassembly and assembly of the sealing boxes. The sensor interface allows connection to various sensors, and the communication interface enables the circuit breaker body to communicate with a remote monitoring center or other external devices.

[0013] Preferably, a pull rod is provided through the inner wall of each sealing box, a sealing ring is fixedly connected to the top of each sealing box, an insulating pad is fixedly connected to the bottom of each pull rod, a third compression spring is sleeved on the outer wall of each pull rod, and the outer wall of the sealing ring is slidably connected to the inner wall of the pull rod. The sealing ring can increase the sealing performance at the connection between the pull rod and the sealing box. The pull rod, insulating pad and third compression spring can provide secondary restriction for the wiring terminals.

[0014] Compared with the prior art, the advantages and positive effects of this utility model are as follows:

[0015] 1. In this utility model, after the square terminal block on the cable is inserted into the connection port, the device uses components such as the first slider, the sliding rod, and the first pressure spring to achieve stable positioning of the terminal block. Specifically, under the coordinated action of the first pressure spring, the square block, and the first limiting rod, the first slider drives the connecting rope to move. The connecting rope moves inside the connecting cylinder, causing the second slider to move under the cooperation of the second limiting rod and the second pressure spring. Finally, the limiting plate tightly presses the terminal block, ensuring that it is stably positioned inside the connection port. The overall design includes multiple first connecting plates and second connecting plates, which greatly simplifies the assembly and disassembly steps of the terminal block, allowing users to operate more conveniently and providing convenience for subsequent use.

[0016] 2. In this utility model, after the initial positioning of the wiring terminal is completed, the wiring terminal in the connection port can be repositioned by means of the cooperation of the pull rod, the third compression spring and the insulating pad, so as to further ensure that the wiring terminal is stably in the connection port and realize a stable connection with the circuit breaker body. A sealing ring is provided and installed at the connection between the pull rod and the sealing box to enhance the sealing of this part and effectively prevent external dust from entering. Attached Figure Description

[0017] Figure 1 This utility model provides a perspective view of the main structure of an intelligent circuit breaker.

[0018] Figure 2 An enlarged perspective view of the structure of the first connecting plate in an intelligent circuit breaker is provided for this utility model.

[0019] Figure 3 An enlarged perspective view of the connecting cylinder structure in an intelligent circuit breaker is provided for this utility model.

[0020] Figure 4 This utility model provides an enlarged perspective view of the interconnected structure of the circuit breaker body in an intelligent circuit breaker.

[0021] Figure 5 An enlarged perspective view of the interconnected insulating pad structure in an intelligent circuit breaker is provided for this utility model.

[0022] Legend: 1. Fixing mechanism; 101. First connecting plate; 102. First slider; 103. Block; 104. Sliding rod; 105. First limiting rod; 106. First compression spring; 107. Connecting rope; 108. Second connecting plate; 109. Limiting plate; 110. Connecting cylinder; 111. Second compression spring; 112. Second slider; 113. Second limiting rod; 2. Equipment components; 201. Circuit breaker body; 202. Pull rod; 203. Sealing box; 204. Connection port; 205. Bolt; 206. Sealing ring; 207. Communication interface; 208. Sensor interface; 209. Housing; 210. Baffle; 211. Insulating pad; 212. Third compression spring. Detailed Implementation

[0023] To better understand the above-mentioned objectives, features, and advantages of this utility model, the present utility model will be further described below with reference to the accompanying drawings and embodiments. It should be noted that, unless otherwise specified, the embodiments and features described in these embodiments can be combined with each other.

[0024] Many specific details are set forth in the following description in order to provide a full understanding of the present invention. However, the present invention may also be implemented in other ways different from those described herein. Therefore, the present invention is not limited to the specific embodiments disclosed in the following specification.

[0025] Please see Figures 1-5 This utility model provides a technical solution: an intelligent circuit breaker, including a fixing mechanism 1, with a device component 2 fixedly installed on the inner wall of the fixing mechanism 1; the fixing mechanism 1 includes a first connecting plate 101 and a second connecting plate 108, a first slider 102 slidably connected to the inner wall of the first connecting plate 101, a slide rod 104 fixedly connected to the inner wall of the first connecting plate 101, a first compression spring 106 sleeved on the outer wall of the slide rod 104, a block 103 fixedly connected to the outer wall of the first slider 102, a connecting rope 107 fixedly connected to the outer wall of the first slider 102, a second slider 112 slidably connected to the inner wall of the second connecting plate 108, and a second compression spring 111 fixedly connected to the inner wall of the second connecting plate 108. Through the above components, users can easily fix and disassemble each terminal to improve the installation efficiency of cables.

[0026] like Figure 2 As shown, one end of the first compression spring 106 is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the first slider 102, and the other end of the first compression spring 106 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the first connecting plate 101. The shaft end of the slide rod 104 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the first slider 102, so that the two ends of the first compression spring 106 are connected to ensure normal use in the future.

[0027] like Figure 3 As shown, the outer wall of the first connecting plate 101 is fixedly connected with a first limiting rod 105. The inner wall of the first limiting rod 105 is slidably connected to the outer wall of the block 103. By setting the first limiting rod 105, the stability of the block 103 when sliding back and forth can be improved.

[0028] like Figure 2 and Figure 3 As shown, the outer wall of the first connecting plate 101 is fixedly connected with a connecting cylinder 110. The inner wall of the connecting cylinder 110 is slidably connected to the outer wall of the connecting rope 107. By setting the connecting cylinder 110, the stability of the connecting rope 107 during movement can be improved.

[0029] like Figure 3 As shown, the outer wall of the second slider 112 is fixedly connected with a limiting plate 109, and the inner wall of the second connecting plate 108 is fixedly connected with a second limiting rod 113. The outer wall of the second limiting rod 113 is slidably connected to the inner wall of the second slider 112, and the outer wall of the second slider 112 is fixedly connected to one end of the connecting rope 107. The limiting plate 109 can limit the wiring terminal, and the second limiting rod 113 can guide the second slider 112 to slide stably up and down within the second connecting plate 108.

[0030] like Figure 4 and Figure 5 As shown, the equipment component 2 includes a circuit breaker body 201. Connection ports 204 are provided on both the front and back of the circuit breaker body 201. A set of sealing boxes 203 are slidably connected to the top of the circuit breaker body 201. Bolts 205 are threaded through the top of each sealing box 203. A housing 209 is fixedly connected to one side of the top of the sealing box 203. A baffle 210 is hinged to the top of the housing 209. A sensor interface 208 and a communication interface 207 are provided on the outer wall of the housing 209. The bottom threads of the bolts 205 penetrate the inner wall of the sealing boxes 203. The bolts 205 facilitate the user's disassembly and assembly of the sealing boxes 203. The sensor interface 208 allows connection to various sensors. The communication interface 207 enables the circuit breaker body 201 to communicate with a remote monitoring center or other external devices.

[0031] like Figure 4 and Figure 5 As shown, a pull rod 202 is provided through the inner wall of the sealing box 203. A sealing ring 206 is fixedly connected to the top of the sealing box 203. An insulating pad 211 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the pull rod 202. A third compression spring 212 is sleeved on the outer wall of the pull rod 202. The outer wall of the sealing ring 206 is slidably connected to the inner wall of the pull rod 202. Through the pull rod 202, the insulating pad 211 and the third compression spring 212, a secondary restriction function can be achieved on the wiring terminals.

[0032] The usage and working principle of this device are as follows: After the terminal block on the cable is inserted into the connector 204, the user needs to push the corresponding block 103 so that it moves closer together on the first limiting rod 105. During this process, the block 103 will drive the first slider 102 to move, causing the slider 104 and the first compression spring 106 to be compressed. At the same time, the connecting rope 107 is stressed and moves inside the connecting cylinder 110, driving the connected second slider 112 to slide on the second limiting rod 113. The second compression spring 111 is thus compressed, and the limiting plate 109 moves down or up accordingly. When the blocks 103 move closer together to the appropriate position, the user releases the blocks 103. At this time, the first compression spring 106... The elastic force will reset the first slider 102, and the connecting rope 107 and the second slider 112 will no longer be restrained. The second slider 112, with the help of the elastic force of the second compression spring 111, applies force to the limiting plate 109, causing the limiting plate 109 to move to the outside of the connection port 204, initially fixing the wiring terminal in the connection port 204. After the initial fixing is completed, the user pulls the corresponding pull rod 202 upward, and the third compression spring 212 and the insulating pad 211 are subjected to force. The insulating pad 211 moves upward. When it is pulled to a certain position and the pull rod 202 is released, the insulating pad 211 will apply force to the wiring terminal again with the help of the elastic force of the third compression spring 212, realizing secondary fixing and ensuring that the wiring terminal is stably connected to the circuit breaker body 201.

[0033] The above description is merely a preferred embodiment of the present utility model and is not intended to limit the present utility model in any other way. Any person skilled in the art may make changes or modifications to the above-disclosed technical content to create equivalent embodiments for application in other fields. However, any simple modifications, equivalent changes, and modifications made to the above embodiments based on the technical essence of the present utility model without departing from the technical solution of the present utility model shall still fall within the protection scope of the technical solution of the present utility model.

Claims

1. An intelligent circuit breaker, characterized by, Including fixed mechanism (1), the inner wall of fixed mechanism (1) is fixedly installed with equipment assembly (2); The inner wall of the first connecting plate (101) is slidably connected with a first sliding block (102), and the inner wall of the first connecting plate (101) is fixedly connected with a slide rod (104), the outer wall of the slide rod (104) is sleeved with a first compression spring (106), the outer wall of the first sliding block (102) is fixedly connected with a square block (103), the outer wall of the first sliding block (102) is fixedly connected with a connecting rope (107), and the inner wall of the second connecting plate (108) is slidably connected with a second sliding block (112), and the inner wall of the second connecting plate (108) is fixedly connected with a second compression spring (111).

2. The intelligent circuit breaker of claim 1, wherein: One end of the first compression spring (106) is fixedly connected with the outer wall of the first sliding block (102), and the other end of the first compression spring (106) is fixedly connected with the inner wall of the first connecting plate (101), and the shaft end of the slide rod (104) is fixedly connected with the inner wall of the first sliding block (102).

3. The intelligent circuit breaker of claim 1, wherein: The outer wall of the first connecting plate (101) is fixedly connected with a first limiting rod (105), and the inner wall of the first limiting rod (105) is slidably connected with the outer wall of the square block (103).

4. The intelligent circuit breaker of claim 1, wherein: The outer wall of the first connecting plate (101) is fixedly connected with a connecting barrel (110), and the inner wall of the connecting barrel (110) is slidably connected with the outer wall of the connecting rope (107).

5. The intelligent circuit breaker of claim 1, wherein: The outer wall of the second sliding block (112) is fixedly connected with a limiting plate (109), the inner wall of the second connecting plate (108) is fixedly connected with a second limiting rod (113), the outer wall of the second limiting rod (113) is slidably connected with the inner wall of the second sliding block (112), and one end of the connecting rope (107) is fixedly connected with the outer wall of the second sliding block (112).

6. The intelligent circuit breaker of claim 1, wherein: The equipment assembly (2) includes a circuit breaker body (201), the positive and negative surfaces of the circuit breaker body (201) are provided with a connecting port (204), the top of the circuit breaker body (201) is slidably connected with a group of sealing boxes (203), the top of the sealing box (203) is provided with a bolt (205) in a threaded manner, the top side of the sealing box (203) is fixedly connected with a box body (209), the top of the box body (209) is hingedly connected with a baffle (210), the outer wall of the box body (209) is provided with a sensor interface (208), the outer wall of the box body (209) is provided with a communication interface (207), and the bottom of the bolt (205) is provided with a sealing box (203) in a threaded manner.

7. The intelligent circuit breaker of claim 6, wherein: The inner wall of the sealing box (203) is provided with a pull rod (202) in a penetrating manner, the top of the sealing box (203) is fixedly connected with a sealing ring (206), the bottom of the pull rod (202) is fixedly connected with an insulating pad (211), the outer wall of the pull rod (202) is sleeved with a third compression spring (212), and the outer wall of the sealing ring (206) is slidably connected with the inner wall of the pull rod (202).