Textile fiber fineness detection device

Abstract

The utility model belongs to the technical field of textile fiber fineness detection, and particularly relates to a textile fiber fineness detection device which comprises a bottom plate, a support arranged in the middle of the top of the bottom plate, a detector body arranged at the top end in the support, a detection table arranged on the bottom plate and located in front of the support, a sliding groove formed in the middle of the top of the detection table, and a sliding seat arranged in the sliding groove. Fixing assemblies are arranged on the tops of the sliding bases. According to the textile fiber detection device, the sliding groove, the sliding base, the fixing assembly, the forward threaded rod, the double-shaft output motor and the reverse threaded rod are matched with one another, so that the position of the textile fiber fixing mechanism can be adjusted, the problem that in the detection process of the device, short textile fibers cannot be fixed is solved, and the detection efficiency is improved. And through mutual cooperation of a spring, a limiting block, a clamping plate and an inclined surface, the operation of fixing textile fibers by the device is relatively convenient, and the problem that much time and energy need to be consumed in the batch detection process of the device is avoided.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of textile fiber fineness detection technology, specifically a textile fiber fineness detection device. Background Technology

[0002] With the development of science and technology and the progress of the times, people are increasingly pursuing the comfort and functionality of clothing. Textile fibers are important raw materials for clothing production. Textile fibers are divided into two types: natural fibers and chemical fibers. Linen, cotton yarn, and hemp rope are obtained from plants and belong to natural fibers. Wool and silk come from animals and are also natural fibers. There are many types of chemical fibers, such as nylon, synthetic fibers, and glass fibers. Fineness is one of the important parameters of textile fibers, and its value is related to the quality of the finished textiles. After processing, it often needs to be tested with the help of professional equipment.

[0003] Existing patent number CN213179934U relates to a textile fiber fineness detection device, including a detection instrument body; it also includes a base, a top seat, a fixed frame, and a rotating roller. The base is fixedly connected to the top seat via a fixed frame, and the detection instrument body is fixedly connected to the top seat. The fixed frame is connected to the base via a horizontal moving mechanism. Both ends of the rotating roller are rotatably connected to the fixed frame via rotating shafts, and one end of the rotating shaft passes through the fixed frame and is coaxially fixedly connected to a drive gear. An incomplete gear is also rotatably connected to the outer end of the fixed frame, and the incomplete gear meshes with the drive gear. The horizontal displacement of the rotating roller can be adjusted by a hydraulic cylinder. Through the cooperation of the incomplete gear and the drive gear, the rotating roller can be driven to rotate so that the textile material corresponds to the detection instrument body, so that the textile material on the rotating roller can be detected sequentially. In summary, this device realizes the fiber fineness detection of various textile materials, improves work efficiency, and reduces working time.

[0004] The existing technology has the following problems:

[0005] 1. The existing textile fiber fineness detection devices mostly have fixed positions for their textile fiber fixing mechanisms, which are inconvenient to adjust. This also means that the devices cannot fix shorter textile fibers during the detection process, reducing the practicality of the devices and making them difficult to promote.

[0006] 2. Existing textile fiber fineness testing devices have a rather cumbersome operation for fixing textile fibers. This results in the device requiring a lot of time and effort to install and remove textile fibers during batch testing, reducing work efficiency and increasing the workload of staff. Utility Model Content

[0007] To address the shortcomings of existing technologies, this utility model provides a textile fiber fineness detection device. It solves the problem that most existing textile fiber fixing mechanisms are fixed in position and inconvenient to adjust. This also makes it impossible for the device to fix shorter textile fibers during the detection process, and the operation of fixing textile fibers is cumbersome. As a result, the device needs to spend a lot of time and effort on the installation and removal of textile fibers during batch testing.

[0008] To achieve the above objectives, this utility model provides the following technical solution: a textile fiber fineness detection device, comprising a base plate, a support is provided at the top center of the base plate, a detector body is provided at the top of the support, a detection platform is provided in front of the support on the base plate, a sliding groove is provided at the top center of the detection platform, a slide seat is provided inside the sliding groove, a fixing component is provided at the top of the slide seat, a moving plate is provided at the bottom of the slide seat, a forward threaded rod is provided inside the moving plate, a bearing seat is provided at one end of the forward threaded rod, a dual-axis output motor is provided at the other end of the forward threaded rod, and a reverse threaded rod is provided on one side of the dual-axis output motor.

[0009] As a preferred technical solution of this utility model, the slide is fixedly connected to the moving plate, the slide is slidably connected to the inner wall of the slide groove, and there are two sets of slides, which are arranged corresponding to each other at the middle of the detection table.

[0010] As a preferred technical solution of this utility model, the fixing component includes a fixing plate, a fixing groove is provided on the top of the fixing plate, a groove is provided on the inner wall of the fixing groove, a spring is provided inside the groove, a limit block is provided at the front end of the spring, a support rod is provided on the front side of the limit block, a clamping plate is provided at the front end of the support rod, and an inclined surface is provided on the upper front side of the clamping plate.

[0011] As a preferred embodiment of this utility model, one end of the support rod is fixedly connected to a limiting block, and the other end of the support rod is fixedly connected to a clamping plate through a groove. The size of the limiting block is adapted to the size of the groove.

[0012] As a preferred technical solution of this utility model, the clamp is generally L-shaped, the clamp is specifically made of rubber material, and the inclined surface is close to the adjacent inclined surface and is V-shaped.

[0013] As a preferred embodiment of this utility model, there are two sets of movable plates, and both sets of movable plates are installed on their corresponding threaded rods by threaded connection. The size of the movable plates is adapted to the size of the testing table.

[0014] In a preferred embodiment of this invention, both the forward threaded rod and the reverse threaded rod are rotatably connected and mounted on their corresponding bearing seats, and the dimensions of the forward threaded rod and the reverse threaded rod are adapted to each other.

[0015] Compared with the prior art, the present invention provides a textile fiber fineness detection device, which has the following beneficial effects:

[0016] 1. This textile fiber fineness detection device comprises a slide groove, a slide block, a fixing component, a forward threaded rod, a dual-axis output motor, and a reverse threaded rod. Before operation, the dual-axis output motor is started, driving the forward and reverse threaded rods to rotate synchronously. Then, the rotation of the forward and reverse threaded rods drives their corresponding slide blocks to move horizontally along the slide groove to a designated position, allowing adjustment of the distance between the fixing components. This design allows for adjustment of the position of the textile fiber fixing mechanism, avoiding the problem of the device being unable to fix shorter textile fibers during detection, thus improving the device's practicality and facilitating its widespread adoption.

[0017] 2. This textile fiber fineness detection device, by setting springs, limiting blocks, clamps, and inclined planes, allows for easy fixing. First, both ends of the textile fiber are aligned with the V-shaped grooves formed by the corresponding and adjacent inclined planes. Then, the textile fiber is pulled downwards, and simultaneously, the spring force pushes the limiting block horizontally, causing the clamps to hold and fix the textile fiber, thus completing the fiber fixing operation. To remove the textile fiber, it can be directly pulled upwards. This design makes fixing textile fibers more convenient, avoiding the time and effort required for batch testing, improving work efficiency, and reducing the workload of staff. Attached Figure Description

[0018] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of this utility model;

[0019] Figure 2 This is a cross-sectional structural diagram of the testing station of this utility model;

[0020] Figure 3 This is a three-dimensional structural diagram of the fixing component of this utility model;

[0021] Figure 4 This is a cross-sectional structural diagram of the fixing plate of this utility model.

[0022] In the diagram: 1. Base plate; 2. Support; 3. Tester body; 4. Test table; 5. Slide groove; 6. Slide seat; 7. Fixing assembly; 701. Fixing plate; 702. Fixing groove; 703. Groove; 704. Spring; 705. Limiting block; 706. Support rod; 707. Clamping plate; 708. Inclined surface; 8. Moving plate; 9. Forward threaded rod; 10. Bearing seat; 11. Dual-axis output motor; 12. Reverse threaded rod. Detailed Implementation

[0023] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of the present utility model.

[0024] Reference Figure 1 and Figure 2 This utility model provides an embodiment of a textile fiber fineness detection device, comprising a base plate 1, a support 2 disposed at the top center of the base plate 1, a detector body 3 disposed at the top of the support 2, a detection platform 4 disposed in front of the support 2, a sliding groove 5 disposed at the top center of the detection platform 4, a sliding seat 6 disposed inside the sliding groove 5, a fixing component 7 disposed at the top of the sliding seat 6, a moving plate 8 disposed at the bottom of the sliding seat 6, a forward threaded rod 9 disposed inside the moving plate 8, a bearing seat 10 disposed at one end of the forward threaded rod 9, a dual-axis output motor 11 disposed at the other end of the forward threaded rod 9, and a reverse threaded rod 12 disposed on one side of the dual-axis output motor 11; the forward threaded rod 9 and the reverse threaded rod 12 are both rotatably connected and mounted on their corresponding bearing seats 10, and the size of the forward threaded rod 9 is adapted to the size of the reverse threaded rod 12;

[0025] Specifically: It facilitates the support and limiting of the forward threaded rod 9 and the reverse threaded rod 12, and improves the stability of the forward threaded rod 9 and the reverse threaded rod 12 during rotation.

[0026] Reference Figure 1 and Figure 2 The slide block 6 is fixedly connected to the movable plate 8. The slide block 6 is slidably connected to the inner wall of the slide groove 5. There are two sets of slide blocks 6, which are arranged corresponding to each other in the middle of the detection table 4. There are two sets of movable plates 8, which are both installed on their corresponding threaded rods by threaded connection. The size of the movable plate 8 is adapted to the size of the detection table 4.

[0027] Specifically: by rotating the forward threaded rod 9 and the reverse threaded rod 12, the corresponding slide block 6 is driven to move horizontally along the slide groove 5 to the designated position, so as to adjust the distance between the fixed components 7.

[0028] Reference Figure 1 , Figure 3 and Figure 4 The fixing component 7 includes a fixing plate 701. The top of the fixing plate 701 has a fixing groove 702. The inner wall of the fixing plate 701 in the fixing groove 702 has a groove 703. A spring 704 is installed inside the groove 703. A limit block 705 is installed at the front end of the spring 704. A support rod 706 is installed on the front side of the limit block 705. A clamping plate 707 is installed at the front end of the support rod 706. An inclined surface 708 is installed on the upper front side of the clamping plate 707. One end of the support rod 706 is fixedly connected to the limit block 705. The other end of the support rod 706 passes through the groove 703 and is fixedly connected to the clamping plate 707. The size of the limit block 705 is adapted to the size of the groove 703.

[0029] Specifically: It facilitates the use of the limiting block 705 to limit the clamping plate 707, preventing it from detaching from the fixing groove 702 and affecting normal use.

[0030] Reference Figure 1 , Figure 3 and Figure 4 The clamp 707 is L-shaped in general and is made of rubber. The inclined surface 708 is close to the adjacent inclined surface 708 and is V-shaped.

[0031] Specifically: during fixing, the V-shaped groove formed by the inclined surface 708 and the adjacent inclined surface 708 can guide the textile fibers so that they can be clamped and fixed by the clamping plate 707 later.

[0032] It should be noted that (the detector body 3 and the dual-axis output motor 11) are well-known or can be found by those skilled in the art related to this utility model, and therefore will not be described here.

[0033] The working principle and usage process of this utility model are as follows: Before starting work, the dual-axis output motor 11 in the detection table 4 is started to drive the forward threaded rod 9 and the reverse threaded rod 12 to rotate synchronously. Then, through the rotation of the forward threaded rod 9 and the reverse threaded rod 12, the slide block 6 on the corresponding moving plate 8 is driven to move horizontally along the slide groove 5 to the designated position so as to adjust the distance between the fixed components 7.

[0034] When fixing, first align the two ends of the textile fiber with the V-shaped groove formed by the corresponding inclined surface 708 and the adjacent inclined surface 708 in the fixing component 7, and then pull the textile fiber downward. At the same time, the elastic force of the spring 704 in the groove 703 will push the limiting block 705 to move horizontally, so that the clamping plate 707 on the support rod 706 clamps and fixes the textile fiber, thus completing the fixing operation of the textile fiber. When removing the textile fiber, you can directly pull the textile fiber upward to remove it.

[0035] Finally, it should be noted that the above description is merely a preferred embodiment of this utility model and is not intended to limit the utility model. Although the utility model has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, those skilled in the art can still modify the technical solutions described in the foregoing embodiments or make equivalent substitutions for some of the technical features. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc., made within the spirit and principles of this utility model should be included within the protection scope of this utility model.

Claims

1. A device for detecting the fineness of textile fibers, comprising a base plate (1), characterized in that: The middle of the top of the bottom plate (1) is provided with a support (2), the inside top of the support (2) is provided with a detector body (3), the front of the bottom plate (1) is provided with a detection table (4), the middle of the top of the detection table (4) is provided with a chute (5), the inside of the chute (5) is provided with a sliding seat (6), the top of the sliding seat (6) is provided with a fixed component (7), the bottom of the sliding seat (6) is provided with a moving plate (8), the inside of the moving plate (8) is provided with a forward threaded rod (9), one end of the forward threaded rod (9) is provided with a bearing seat (10), the other end of the forward threaded rod (9) is provided with a double-shaft output motor (11), one side of the double-shaft output motor (11) is provided with a reverse threaded rod (12).

2. The textile fiber fineness detection device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The sliding seat (6) is installed on the moving plate (8) through fixed connection, the sliding seat (6) is in sliding connection with the inner wall of the chute (5), the number of the sliding seat (6) is two groups, and the two groups of sliding seats (6) are correspondingly arranged at the middle of the detection table (4).

3. The textile fiber fineness detection device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The fixed component (7) comprises a fixed plate (701), the top of the fixed plate (701) is provided with a fixed groove (702), the inner wall of the fixed groove (702) of the fixed plate (701) is provided with a groove (703), the inside of the groove (703) is provided with a spring (704), the front end of the spring (704) is provided with a limiting block (705), the front surface of the limiting block (705) is provided with a supporting rod (706), the front end of the supporting rod (706) is provided with a clamping plate (707), and the front surface of the clamping plate (707) is provided with an inclined surface (708).

4. The textile fiber fineness detection device according to claim 3, characterized in that: One end of the supporting rod (706) is fixedly connected with the limiting block (705), the other end of the supporting rod (706) penetrates through the groove (703) and is fixedly connected with the clamping plate (707), and the size of the limiting block (705) is matched with that of the groove (703).

5. The textile fiber fineness detection device according to claim 3, characterized in that: The clamping plate (707) is integrally arranged in an L shape, the clamping plate (707) is made of rubber material, and the inclined surface (708) is arranged in a V shape and close to the adjacent inclined surface (708).

6. The textile fiber fineness detection device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The number of the moving plate (8) is two groups, and the moving plates (8) are both installed on the corresponding threaded rods through threaded connection, and the size of the moving plate (8) is matched with that of the detection table (4).

7. The textile fiber fineness detection device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The forward threaded rod (9) and the reverse threaded rod (12) are both installed on the corresponding bearing seat (10) through rotary connection, and the size of the forward threaded rod (9) is matched with that of the reverse threaded rod (12).

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