On-site checking and calibrating equipment for tipping bucket rain sensor

By designing on-site verification and calibration equipment, and utilizing components such as a transparent support frame and a dripping device, the on-site calibration of the tipping bucket rain gauge was achieved. This solved the problem of the traditional calibration method being cumbersome and affecting its use, and improved operational efficiency.

CN223992970UActive Publication Date: 2026-03-13西安市大气探测中心
View PDF 0 Cites 0 Cited by

Patent Information

Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2025-04-14
Publication Date
2026-03-13

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The traditional method of calibrating tipping bucket rain gauges requires disassembly and sending them to the laboratory, which is cumbersome and affects normal use, making on-site calibration impossible.

Method used

A field verification and calibration device was designed, comprising a transparent support frame, a dripping device, a stabilizing limit mechanism, a measuring cylinder, and a counter. The sensor is fixed by the stabilizing limit mechanism, the water volume is measured by the dripping device and the measuring cylinder, and the counter records the number of times the bucket is tipped, thus achieving on-site calibration.

Benefits of technology

It enables simple and convenient on-site calibration of tipping bucket rain gauges of different models and sizes, improving operational efficiency and reducing the impact on the normal use of the sensors.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

Smart Images

  • Figure CN223992970U_ABST
    Figure CN223992970U_ABST
Patent Text Reader

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of tipping bucket rainfall sensor calibration, and discloses a tipping bucket rainfall sensor on-site checking and calibrating device, which comprises a transparent support frame, a water dripping device, a stable limiting mechanism, a measuring cylinder and a counter, the transparent support frame is used for supporting the dripping device; three stable limiting mechanisms are evenly distributed on the transparent supporting frame, each stable limiting mechanism comprises a limiting rod, a screw rod, a nut and a poke rod, the screw rod penetrating through the transparent supporting frame is fixed to the upper side of the limiting rod, the nut is installed on the screw rod, the poke rod is fixed to the side face of the nut, and a limiting sliding groove used for movement of the screw rod is formed in the transparent supporting frame; scale marks are arranged on the measuring cylinder, and the measuring cylinder is used for measuring the required standard water quantity; a connecting plug is arranged on the counter and is used for being connected with a data acquisition end of the tipping bucket rainfall sensor. The device is simple in structure and convenient to operate, and can calibrate tipping bucket rainfall sensors of different models and sizes on site.
Need to check novelty before this filing date? Find Prior Art

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of tipping bucket rain gauge calibration technology, and in particular to a field verification and calibration device for tipping bucket rain gauges. Background Technology

[0002] A tipping bucket rain gauge is a hydrological and meteorological instrument used to measure rainfall in nature and convert the rainfall into digital information output in the form of a switching signal to meet the needs of information transmission, processing, recording and display.

[0003] To ensure measurement accuracy, tipping bucket rain gauges require regular calibration. Traditional calibration methods typically involve disassembling the sensor and sending it to a laboratory for testing, which is cumbersome and affects the sensor's normal operation. Therefore, there is an urgent need to develop a simple, easy-to-operate on-site calibration device for tipping bucket rain gauges of different models and sizes to overcome the shortcomings in current applications and meet current requirements. Utility Model Content

[0004] The purpose of this invention is to provide an on-site verification and calibration device for tipping bucket rain gauges to solve the problems mentioned in the background art.

[0005] To achieve the above objectives, the present invention adopts the following technical solution:

[0006] A field verification and calibration device for a tipping bucket rain gauge includes a transparent support frame, a dripping device, a stabilizing limit mechanism, a measuring cylinder, and a counter;

[0007] The transparent support frame is used to support the dripping device;

[0008] The transparent support frame is evenly distributed with three stabilizing limiting mechanisms. Each stabilizing limiting mechanism includes a limiting rod, a screw, a nut, and a toggle rod. The upper side of the limiting rod is fixed with the screw that passes through the transparent support frame. The nut is installed on the screw. The toggle rod is fixed to the side of the nut. The transparent support frame is provided with a limiting groove for the movement of the screw.

[0009] The graduated cylinder is provided with graduation lines and is used to measure the required standard water volume.

[0010] The counter is equipped with a connector for connecting to the data acquisition terminal of the tipping bucket rain gauge.

[0011] Preferably, the dripping device includes a water storage chamber, a top cover, a drip tube, and a flow regulating valve. The top cover is detachably installed on the top of the water storage chamber, the drip tube is provided at the bottom of the water storage chamber, and the flow regulating valve is installed on the drip tube.

[0012] Preferably, the transparent support frame is provided with mounting holes for locking the water storage cavity, and the water storage cavity is wider at the top and narrower at the bottom.

[0013] Preferably, the transparent support frame is provided with an operating slot for a person's hand to pass through.

[0014] Preferably, the transparent support frame is made of transparent acrylic sheet.

[0015] The beneficial effects of this utility model are as follows: When using this tipping bucket rain gauge for on-site verification and calibration, the counter connector is connected to the data acquisition end of the tipping bucket rain gauge. The transparent support frame is then placed on top of the tipping bucket rain gauge to be tested. The nut is loosened by turning the lever, and then the limiting rod and screw are moved so that the limiting rod adheres to the outer wall of the tipping bucket rain gauge. The nut is then tightened to fix the screw and limiting rod to the transparent support frame. This process of adjusting the three stabilizing limiting mechanisms clamps the tipping bucket rain gauge, allowing the transparent support frame to be stably placed on tipping bucket rain gauges of different models and sizes. Then, a dripping device is inserted into the transparent support frame, and a measured amount of water is poured into the water storage chamber using a measuring cylinder. Finally, the flow regulating valve is opened to drip water into the tipping bucket rain gauge. The counter records the number of tipping bucket rain gauge tilts. After the water has dripped completely, the data recorded by the counter is compared with the standard value to calculate the measurement error. In summary, this utility model has a simple structure and is easy to operate, and can be used for on-site calibration of tipping bucket rain gauges of different models and sizes. Attached Figure Description

[0016] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the present invention. Figure 1 .

[0017] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the present invention. Figure 2 .

[0018] Figure 3 This is an exploded view of the present invention.

[0019] Figure 4 This is a partial structural schematic diagram of the present invention.

[0020] Figure 5 This is a partial structural diagram of the present utility model.

[0021] Figure 6 This utility model Figure 5 A diagram illustrating the split state.

[0022] Legend:

[0023] 1. Transparent support frame; 101. Limiting slide groove; 102. Mounting hole; 103. Operating groove; 2. Drip device; 201. Water storage chamber; 202. Top cover; 203. Drip tube; 204. Flow regulating valve; 3. Stabilizing limiting mechanism; 301. Limiting rod; 302. Screw; 303. Nut; 304. Actuating rod; 4. Measuring cylinder; 401. Scale line; 5. Counter; 501. Connector. Detailed Implementation

[0024] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of the present utility model.

[0025] Specific implementation examples are given below.

[0026] See Figures 1-6 In this embodiment of the utility model, a field verification and calibration device for a tipping bucket rain gauge includes a transparent support frame 1, a dripping device 2, a stabilizing limiting mechanism 3, a measuring cylinder 4, and a counter 5.

[0027] The transparent support frame 1 is used to support the dripping device 2.

[0028] The dripping device 2 includes: a water storage chamber 201, a top cover 202, a drip tube 203, and a flow regulating valve 204. The top cover 202 is detachably installed on the top of the water storage chamber 201. Water can be poured into the water storage chamber 201 by removing the top cover 202. The drip tube 203 is provided at the bottom of the water storage chamber 201. The flow regulating valve 204 is installed on the drip tube 203. The flow regulating valve 204 has a flow adjustment range of 0-40 ml / min.

[0029] The transparent support frame 1 is provided with an installation hole 102 for locking the water storage cavity 201. The water storage cavity 201 is wider at the top and narrower at the bottom so that it will be locked when it is gradually inserted into the installation hole 102.

[0030] The transparent support frame 1 is provided with an operation slot 103, which is used for a person to pass through. When in use, a person can pass through the operation slot 103 to adjust the flow regulating valve 204, thereby controlling the flow rate.

[0031] Three stabilizing limiting mechanisms 3 are evenly distributed on the transparent support frame 1. The stabilizing limiting mechanism 3 includes a limiting rod 301, a screw 302, a nut 303, and a toggle rod 304. A screw 302 that passes through the transparent support frame 1 is fixed on the upper side of the limiting rod 301. A nut 303 is installed on the screw 302. A toggle rod 304 is fixed on the side of the nut 303. A limiting groove 101 for the movement of the screw 302 is provided on the transparent support frame 1.

[0032] The transparent support frame 1 is made of transparent acrylic sheet.

[0033] The measuring cylinder 4 is equipped with a scale line 401 and is used to measure the required standard water volume.

[0034] The counter 5 is equipped with a connector 501, which is used to connect to the data acquisition terminal of the tipping bucket rain gauge sensor. The counter 5 counts the number of tipping buckets of the tipping bucket rain gauge sensor.

[0035] Working principle: This tipping bucket rain gauge is used for on-site verification and calibration. During use, the connector 501 of the counter 5 is connected to the data acquisition end of the tipping bucket rain gauge. The transparent support frame 1 is then placed on top of the tipping bucket rain gauge to be tested. Next, the lever 304 is turned to loosen the nut 303. Then, the limiting rod 301 and screw 302 are moved so that the limiting rod 301 adheres to the outer wall of the tipping bucket rain gauge. Finally, the nut 303 is tightened to fix the screw 302 and the limiting rod 301 to the transparent support frame 1. This adjustment is repeated three times. Three stabilizing limiting mechanisms 3 clamp the tipping bucket rain sensor, allowing the transparent support frame 1 to be stably placed on tipping bucket rain sensors of different models and sizes. Then, the dripping device 2 is inserted into the transparent support frame 1, and a certain amount of water is measured through the measuring cylinder 4 and poured into the water storage chamber 201. Finally, the flow regulating valve 204 is opened to drip water into the tipping bucket rain sensor. The number of tipping bucket rain sensors is recorded by the counter 5. After the water has dripped out, the data recorded by the counter 5 is compared with the standard value to calculate the measurement error.

[0036] Furthermore, it should be noted that, in the description of this utility model, unless otherwise explicitly specified and limited, the terms "installation," "connection," and "joining" should be interpreted broadly. For example, they can refer to a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; they can refer to a direct connection or an indirect connection through an intermediate medium; and they can refer to the internal connection of two components. Those skilled in the art can understand the specific meaning of the above terms in this utility model according to the specific circumstances.

[0037] The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present utility model, but the protection scope of the present utility model is not limited thereto. Any equivalent substitutions or changes made by those skilled in the art within the technical scope disclosed in the present utility model, based on the technical solution and the inventive concept of the present utility model, should be included within the protection scope of the present utility model.

Claims

1. A tipping bucket rain sensor field verification calibration device, characterized by, Including transparent support frame (1), drip device (2), stable limiting mechanism (3), measuring cylinder (4) and counter (5), the transparent support frame (1) is used to support the drip device (2), the transparent support frame (1) is uniformly distributed with three stable limiting mechanisms (3), the stable limiting mechanism (3) includes: limiting rod (301), screw rod (302), nut (303) and knob (304), the upper side of the limiting rod (301) is fixed with the screw rod (302) penetrating the transparent support frame (1), the screw rod (302) is installed with the nut (303), the side of the nut (303) is fixed with the knob (304), the transparent support frame (1) is provided with the limiting sliding slot (101) for the movement of the screw rod (302), the measuring cylinder (4) is provided with scale line (401), the measuring cylinder (4) is used to measure the required standard water volume, the counter (5) is provided with plug connector (501), the plug connector (501) is used to be connected with the data acquisition end of tipping bucket rain sensor.

2. The tipping bucket rain sensor field verification calibration device of claim 1, wherein, The drip device (2) includes: water storage cavity (201), top cover (202), drip tube (203) and flow regulating valve (204), the top of the water storage cavity (201) is detachably installed with the top cover (202), the bottom of the water storage cavity (201) is provided with the drip tube (203), the drip tube (203) is installed with the flow regulating valve (204).

3. The tipping bucket rain sensor field verification calibration device of claim 2, wherein, The transparent support frame (1) is provided with mounting hole (102) for clamping the water storage cavity (201), the water storage cavity (201) is wide at the top and narrow at the bottom.

4. The tipping bucket rain sensor field verification calibration device of claim 1, wherein, The transparent support frame (1) is provided with operation groove (103), and the operation groove (103) is used for the hand to pass through.

5. The tipping bucket rain sensor field verification calibration device of claim 1, wherein, The transparent support frame (1) is made of transparent acrylic plate.