Lampblack contamination device for mice

By designing a mouse fume exposure device, the synchronous and independent isolation of mouse fume experiments were achieved, solving the problem of uneven inhalation caused by mouse aggregation and ensuring the accuracy and safety of the experiment.

CN223995012UActive Publication Date: 2026-03-17XIAN MEDICAL UNIV
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Patent Information

Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2025-01-24
Publication Date
2026-03-17

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Mice may suffocate and die in smoke experiments because they clump together, resulting in uneven inhalation of the drug and affecting the accuracy of the experiment.

Method used

A mouse fume exposure device was designed, including a combustion chamber, a fume delivery pipe, and a mouse exposure chamber. The overall structure is designed to enable simultaneous experiments on multiple groups of mice, and each mouse is independently isolated in the exposure chamber to ensure uniform inhalation of the fume.

Benefits of technology

This method ensures the accuracy of simultaneous experiments on multiple groups of mice, avoids mice gathering in clumps, ensures that each mouse inhales the smoke evenly, avoids the risk of suffocation, and improves the reliability of the experiment.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model discloses a mouse lampblack contamination device which comprises a combustion chamber, the top of the combustion chamber is fixedly connected with a first smoke exhaust pipeline, an air guide fan is arranged on the first smoke exhaust pipeline, one side of the first smoke exhaust pipeline is fixedly connected with a smoke conveying pipeline, and the interior of the smoke conveying pipeline is communicated with the interior of the first smoke exhaust pipeline. A control valve is arranged at the joint of the smoke feeding pipeline and the smoke discharging pipeline I; the end, away from the first smoke exhaust pipeline, of the smoke conveying pipeline communicates with the interior of the mouse contamination bin. According to the oil fume contamination device for the mice, the smoking process of the mice can be achieved through the matched design of the overall structure, synchronous experiments of multiple sets of mice can be achieved through the structural design of the mouse contamination bin, the mice can be isolated independently, and the mouse contamination efficiency is improved. Therefore, the phenomenon that the mice are gathered and piled after being stimulated by the outside during smoking can be effectively avoided, and each mouse can fully inhale smoke to ensure the accuracy of an experiment.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] This invention relates to the field of mouse experimental technology, and in particular to a mouse oil fume exposure device. Background Technology

[0002] Currently, various animal models can be created using the smoke stimulation method, such as animal models of chronic bronchitis, emphysema, chronic obstructive pulmonary disease, induced lung cancer, and traditional Chinese medicine lung qi deficiency syndrome.

[0003] However, because mice tend to clump together when exposed to smoke, mice in the center may not inhale enough medication, leading to intragroup differences. In severe cases, mice may suffocate and die due to insufficient air intake. Therefore, this application proposes a mouse oil fume poisoning device to provide a new technical solution to solve the aforementioned technical problems. Utility Model Content

[0004] Therefore, it is necessary to provide a mouse fume exposure device to address the aforementioned technical problems. Through the coordinated design of the overall structure, the mouse fume exposure process can be realized. Furthermore, through the structural design of the mouse exposure chamber, multiple groups of mice can be tested simultaneously, and each mouse can be independently isolated. This effectively avoids the phenomenon of mice gathering together due to external stimulation during fume exposure, thus ensuring that each mouse can fully inhale the fume and ensure the accuracy of the experiment.

[0005] To solve the above-mentioned technical problems, the present invention adopts the following technical solution:

[0006] A mouse oil fume exposure device, which is used in experiments on heating and exposing kitchen oil fumes to toxic substances.

[0007] The mouse oil fume exposure device specifically includes:

[0008] The combustion chamber has an exhaust pipe fixedly connected to its top. An air guide fan is installed on the exhaust pipe. A smoke supply pipe is fixedly connected to one side of the exhaust pipe. The smoke supply pipe is connected to the interior of the exhaust pipe. A control valve is installed at the connection between the smoke supply pipe and the exhaust pipe.

[0009] The smoke supply pipe has one end connected to the inside of the mouse exposure chamber, which is away from the first smoke exhaust pipe. The mouse exposure chamber contains multiple mouse cages for confinement of the mice. The top of the mouse exposure chamber is fixedly connected to the second smoke exhaust pipe, which is equipped with a smoke concentration detection device.

[0010] In a preferred embodiment of the mouse fume exposure device provided by this utility model, a sealed door is provided on the front of the mouse exposure chamber, one side of the sealed door is rotatably connected to the mouse exposure chamber, and a lock is provided on the other side of the sealed door. A smoke inlet connecting seat is fixedly connected to the bottom of one side of the mouse exposure chamber, and the smoke supply pipe is detachably and fixedly connected to the smoke inlet connecting seat. A smoke exhaust connecting seat is fixedly connected to the top of the mouse exposure chamber, and the smoke exhaust pipe is detachably and fixedly connected to the smoke exhaust connecting seat.

[0011] As a preferred embodiment of the mouse fume exposure device provided by this utility model, multiple partitions are arranged parallel to each other inside the mouse exposure chamber. The multiple partitions are fixedly connected to the mouse exposure chamber. The ends of the multiple partitions are alternately provided with fume windows. A mouse cage is placed at the top of each partition.

[0012] As a preferred embodiment of the mouse oil fume exposure device provided by this utility model, the mouse cage includes a frame body, the top, bottom and rear end of the frame body are fixedly connected with an outer grid, the inner side of the frame body and the position of the outer grid at the end and middle are fixedly connected with an inner grid, and a grid door is provided on one side of the frame body and between every two adjacent inner grids.

[0013] In a preferred embodiment of the mouse oil fume exposure device provided by this utility model, a connecting ring is fixedly connected to the bottom of the grille door, and the grille door is rotatably connected to the frame body through the connecting ring. A connecting buckle is fixedly connected to the top of the grille door, and the grille door is fastened to the frame body through the connecting buckle.

[0014] In a preferred embodiment of the mouse oil fume exposure device provided by this utility model, the frame body, outer grid, and inner grid are all fixed by welding.

[0015] Compared with the prior art, the present invention has the following beneficial effects:

[0016] The mouse fume exposure device provided by this utility model, through the coordinated design of the overall structure, can realize the fumigation process of mice. Furthermore, through the structural design of the mouse exposure chamber, multiple groups of mice can be tested simultaneously, and each mouse can be isolated independently. This effectively avoids the phenomenon of mice gathering together due to external stimulation during fumigation, thus ensuring that each mouse can fully inhale the fume and ensure the accuracy of the experiment. Attached Figure Description

[0017] To more clearly illustrate the solutions in this utility model, the accompanying drawings used in the description of the embodiments will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are some embodiments of this utility model. For those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained from these drawings without creative effort.

[0018] Figure 1 A schematic diagram of the overall structure of the mouse oil fume exposure device provided by this utility model;

[0019] Figure 2 A schematic diagram of the mouse exposure chamber in the mouse oil fume exposure device provided by this utility model;

[0020] Figure 3 A schematic diagram of the internal structure of the mouse exposure chamber in the mouse oil fume exposure device provided by this utility model;

[0021] Figure 4 A schematic diagram of the partition of the mouse oil fume exposure device provided by this utility model;

[0022] Figure 5 A schematic diagram of the mouse cage for the mouse oil fume exposure device provided by this utility model;

[0023] Figure 6 A schematic diagram of the mouse cage after the mouse fume exposure device provided by this utility model is opened;

[0024] Figure 7 This is a schematic diagram of the grille door of the mouse oil fume poisoning device provided by this utility model.

[0025] The markings in the diagram are explained as follows:

[0026] 1. Combustion chamber; 2. Exhaust duct one; 3. Air guide fan; 4. Smoke supply duct; 5. Control valve; 6. Mouse poisoning chamber; 7. Exhaust duct two; 8. Smoke concentration detection equipment; 9. Smoke inlet connector; 10. Exhaust connector; 11. Sealing door; 12. Partition; 13. Mouse cage; 14. Smoke window; 15. Frame body; 16. Outer grille; 17. Inner grille; 18. Grille door; 19. Connecting ring; 20. Connecting buckle. Detailed Implementation

[0027] To enable those skilled in the art to better understand the present invention, the technical solutions of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of them. All other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of the present invention without creative effort should fall within the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0028] As in the background art, mice tend to clump together when exposed to smoke due to external stimuli. Mice in the center may not inhale enough medication, leading to intragroup differences. In severe cases, they may suffocate and die due to insufficient air intake.

[0029] To solve this technical problem, this invention provides a mouse oil fume poisoning device, which is used in experiments on heating and poisoning kitchen oil fume substances.

[0030] For details, please refer to Figure 1 - Figure 3 The mouse oil fume exposure device specifically includes:

[0031] Combustion chamber 1, with exhaust pipe 2 fixedly connected to the top of combustion chamber 1, a guide fan 3 installed on exhaust pipe 2, and a supply pipe 4 fixedly connected to one side of exhaust pipe 2. The interior of supply pipe 4 is connected to the interior of exhaust pipe 2, and a control valve 5 is installed at the connection between supply pipe 4 and exhaust pipe 2.

[0032] The smoke supply pipe 4 is connected to the inside of the mouse poisoning chamber 6 at the end away from the exhaust pipe 2. The mouse poisoning chamber 6 contains multiple mouse cages 13 for limiting the mice. The top of the mouse poisoning chamber 6 is fixedly connected to the exhaust pipe 7, and the exhaust pipe 7 is equipped with a smoke concentration detection device 8.

[0033] The mouse fume exposure device provided by this utility model, through the coordinated design of the overall structure, can realize the fumigation process of mice. Furthermore, through the structural design of the mouse exposure chamber 6, multiple groups of mice can be tested simultaneously, and each mouse can be isolated independently. This effectively avoids the phenomenon of mice gathering together due to external stimulation during fumigation, thus ensuring that each mouse can fully inhale the fume and ensure the accuracy of the experiment.

[0034] To enable those skilled in the art to better understand the present invention, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings.

[0035] Example 1:

[0036] Please refer to Figure 1 - Figure 4 A mouse oil fume exposure device, comprising:

[0037] Combustion chamber 1, with exhaust pipe 2 fixedly connected to the top of combustion chamber 1, a guide fan 3 installed on exhaust pipe 2, and a supply pipe 4 fixedly connected to one side of exhaust pipe 2. The interior of supply pipe 4 is connected to the interior of exhaust pipe 2, and a control valve 5 is installed at the connection between supply pipe 4 and exhaust pipe 2.

[0038] The smoke supply pipe 4 is connected to the inside of the mouse poisoning chamber 6 at the end away from the exhaust pipe 2. The mouse poisoning chamber 6 contains multiple mouse cages 13 for limiting the mice. The top of the mouse poisoning chamber 6 is fixedly connected to the exhaust pipe 7, and the exhaust pipe 7 is equipped with a smoke concentration detection device 8.

[0039] Furthermore, a sealing door 11 is provided on the front of the mouse poisoning chamber 6. One side of the sealing door 11 is rotatably connected to the mouse poisoning chamber 6, and a lock is provided on the other side of the sealing door 11. A smoke inlet connector 9 is fixedly connected to the bottom of one side of the mouse poisoning chamber 6. The smoke supply pipe 4 is detachably and fixedly connected to the smoke inlet connector 9. A smoke exhaust connector 10 is fixedly connected to the top of the mouse poisoning chamber 6. The smoke exhaust pipe 7 is detachably and fixedly connected to the smoke exhaust connector 10.

[0040] Furthermore, in order to ensure that the flue gas can flow fully inside the mouse exposure chamber 6 and effectively ensure the accuracy of the mouse experiment, multiple partitions 12 are arranged parallel to each other inside the mouse exposure chamber 6. The multiple partitions 12 are fixedly connected to the mouse exposure chamber 6. Flue gas windows 14 are alternately opened on the left and right sides of the ends of the multiple partitions 12. A mouse cage 13 is placed on the upper end of each partition 12.

[0041] It can be seen that mice can be placed in mouse cages 13. Multiple mouse cages 13 containing mice are placed inside the mouse exposure chamber 6, thereby achieving simultaneous exposure of multiple groups of mice. The combustion chamber 1 burns substances to simulate the fumes produced after heating kitchen oil fumes. The fumes are transported into the smoke supply pipe 4 through the air guide fan 3 and the exhaust pipe 2, allowing the fumes to smoothly enter from the bottom side of the mouse exposure chamber 6. After entering the mouse exposure chamber 6, the fumes flow from the bottom to the top of the mouse exposure chamber 6 through the smoke windows 14 opened at the left and right angles of the multiple partitions 12, and finally are discharged out through the exhaust pipe 7. When the fumes pass through the mouse exposure chamber 6, multiple groups of mice in the mouse cages 13 can inhale the fumes, thus completing a smoke control experiment with different mice at the same concentration.

[0042] Example 2:

[0043] The mouse oil fume exposure device provided in Example 1 has been further optimized, specifically, as follows: Figures 5-7As shown, the mouse cage 13 includes a frame body 15. The top, bottom and rear end of the frame body 15 are all fixedly connected with outer grids 16. The inner side of the frame body 15 and the positions at the ends and middle of the outer grids 16 are all fixedly connected with inner grids 17. A grid door 18 is provided on one side of the frame body 15 and between every two adjacent inner grids 17.

[0044] Furthermore, to facilitate the opening or closing of the grille door 18, a connecting ring 19 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the grille door 18, and the grille door 18 is rotatably connected to the frame body 15 through the connecting ring 19. A connecting buckle 20 is fixedly connected to the top of the grille door 18, and the grille door 18 is fastened to the frame body 15 through the connecting buckle 20.

[0045] Furthermore, in order to improve the overall stability and sturdiness of the mouse cage 13, the frame body 15, the outer grid 16, and the inner grid 17 are all fixed by welding.

[0046] Through the above structural design, multiple mice can be independently isolated through the mouse cage 13. In use, multiple mice are placed inside the outer grid 16, and the inner grid 17 is used to isolate the multiple mice. The grid door 18 can block the mice after they are placed to prevent them from accidentally running out. Thus, by placing multiple mouse cages 13 with mice inside the mouse poisoning chamber 6, multiple groups of mice can be confined, with each group containing multiple mice.

Claims

1. A mouse cooking oil fume exposure device, characterized in that, Include: The combustion chamber (1), the top of the combustion chamber (1) is fixedly connected with the exhaust pipe (2), the exhaust pipe (2) is provided with a guide fan (3), one side of the exhaust pipe (2) is fixedly connected with the smoke pipe (4), the smoke pipe (4) is connected with the inside of the exhaust pipe (2), the smoke pipe (4) is provided with a control valve (5) at the connection of the smoke pipe (4) and the exhaust pipe (2). The smoke pipe (4) is connected with the inside of the mouse poisoning warehouse (6) away from the exhaust pipe (2), a plurality of mouse cages (13) are placed in the mouse poisoning warehouse (6) for limiting the mouse, the top of the mouse poisoning warehouse (6) is fixedly connected with the exhaust pipe (7), and the exhaust pipe (7) is provided with a smoke concentration detection device (8).

2. The mouse cooking oil fume exposure device according to claim 1, characterized in that, The mouse poisoning warehouse (6) is provided with a sealing door (11) on the front, one side of the sealing door (11) is rotatably connected with the mouse poisoning warehouse (6), the other side of the sealing door (11) is provided with a lock, the bottom of one side of the mouse poisoning warehouse (6) is fixedly connected with a smoke inlet connecting seat (9), the smoke pipe (4) is detachably fixedly connected with the smoke inlet connecting seat (9), the top of the mouse poisoning warehouse (6) is fixedly connected with a smoke exhaust connecting seat (10), and the exhaust pipe (7) is detachably fixedly connected with the smoke exhaust connecting seat (10).

3. The mouse cooking oil fume exposure device according to claim 2, characterized in that, A plurality of baffle plates (12) are arranged in parallel inside the mouse poisoning warehouse (6), the baffle plates (12) are fixedly connected with the mouse poisoning warehouse (6), smoke windows (14) are alternately arranged at the ends of the baffle plates (12), and one mouse cage (13) is placed on the upper end of each baffle plate (12).

4. The mouse cooking fume exposure device according to claim 1, wherein, The mouse cage (13) comprises a frame body (15), the top, bottom and rear end of the frame body (15) are fixedly connected with an outer grid (16), the inner side of the frame body (15) and the position between the end and the middle of the outer grid (16) are fixedly connected with an inner grid (17), and the side of the frame body (15) and the position between every two adjacent inner grids (17) are provided with a grid door (18).

5. The mouse cooking oil fume exposure device according to claim 4, characterized in that, The bottom of the grid door (18) is fixedly connected with a connecting ring (19), the grid door (18) is rotatably connected with the frame body (15) through the connecting ring (19), the top of the grid door (18) is fixedly connected with a connecting buckle seat (20), and the grid door (18) is detachably connected with the frame body (15) through the connecting buckle seat (20).

6. The mouse cooking oil fume exposure device according to claim 4, characterized in that, The frame body (15), the outer grid (16) and the inner grid (17) are fixedly connected by welding.