Clinical nursing plate
By designing a foldable tray structure and test tube rack fixing system, the problems of insufficient space and inconvenient disassembly and assembly of nursing trays were solved, thereby improving space utilization and conveniently fixing reagent tubes.
Patent Information
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-03-24
- Publication Date
- 2026-03-17
AI Technical Summary
Existing clinical nursing trays cannot be folded open to expand the usable space, cannot be easily disassembled, and are inconvenient to access medications on the bottom tray, taking up a lot of space.
A nursing tray structure including a first tray, a second tray, and a test tube rack was designed. The tray can be folded and unfolded through a sliding groove and a slider. Combined with the connection of a movable rod and a spring, the tray can be easily disassembled and assembled. The test tube rack and a sponge pad fix the reagent tubes.
It improves the space utilization of the nursing tray, makes it easy to fold and unfold according to the needs of medication use, reduces the space occupied, facilitates the disassembly and assembly of reagent tubes, and enhances the functional effect.
Smart Images

Figure CN223995100U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This utility model relates to the field of clinical nursing technology, specifically to a clinical nursing tray. Background Technology
[0002] The technological background of clinical nursing trays primarily stems from the needs of modern medical care, aiming to improve the efficiency, accuracy, and safety of nursing work. Through integrated, standardized, and modular design, it helps nursing staff better manage supplies and equipment, reduce errors, and improve the quality of care. In the future, with the development of medical and information technology, the functions of clinical nursing trays may be further expanded, combining intelligent and data-driven technologies to better serve patient care.
[0003] The patent specification with publication number CN 215021254U discloses a clinical nursing tray. It features a tray box and a sterilization lamp. The upper end of the tray box is secured with a lid via a snap-fit mechanism. An upper tray and a lower tray are slidably connected to the lower part of the tray box, and a top tray is slidably placed on the upper end. Multiple baffles are fixedly connected inside the upper tray, lower tray, and top tray. This arrangement increases the space for placing medical devices. Furthermore, the baffles, limiting sleeves, and limiting plates inside the upper tray, lower tray, and top tray facilitate the classification and placement of medical devices according to their shapes. The mesh sleeve and buffer pad limit and shield the lower end of measuring tubes, preventing collision damage. The limiting sleeve facilitates the labeling of medical devices by name and model. The grooves, anti-detachment blocks, pull ropes, upper protrusions, and lower protrusions facilitate the opening and closing of the tray lid.
[0004] However, during the implementation of the relevant technology, the above-mentioned clinical nursing tray was found to have the following problems: when in use, the tray cannot be folded open to expand the usable space of the tray, it is inconvenient to take out the medicines on the bottom tray, it occupies a lot of space, and it is also inconvenient to disassemble and assemble to increase functionality. Therefore, we have proposed a clinical nursing tray. Utility Model Content
[0005] This utility model proposes a clinical nursing tray that solves the problems in related technologies, such as inconvenience in disassembly and assembly, inability to place reagent tubes, and inability to extend the usable space of the nursing tray according to the needs of drug use.
[0006] The technical solution of this utility model is as follows:
[0007] A clinical nursing tray includes a first tray, a second tray, and a test tube rack. The outer wall of the top of the first tray has a second instrument placement groove, and the sides of the second instrument placement groove have equally spaced medication placement grooves. The side walls of the first tray have symmetrically arranged sliding grooves. A movable rod is movably mounted on the first tray via these sliding grooves. The second tray is movably mounted on the end of the movable rod furthest from the first tray. The outer wall of the second tray has a first instrument placement groove, and the sides of the first instrument placement groove have equally spaced cotton wool placement grooves. The bottom of the first tray has symmetrically arranged sliding grooves, within which a connecting rod is movably mounted. Springs are installed on the outer walls of the connecting rods. One end of the connecting rod extends through the inner wall of the sliding groove to the outer wall of the first tray. A fixing block is provided at one end of the connecting rod. The bottom of the first tray is movably connected to the test tube rack via the connecting rod, and the test tube rack has symmetrically arranged docking grooves on both sides.
[0008] Preferably, the top of the test tube rack is provided with test tube placement slots at equal intervals, and the inner wall of the test tube placement slots is symmetrically provided with sponge pads.
[0009] Preferably, the docking groove has a rectangular block structure, and the fixing block and the docking groove are matched with each other.
[0010] Preferably, the inner wall at the bottom of the test tube rack is provided with fixing grooves at equal intervals, and the fixing grooves are located directly below the test tube placement groove.
[0011] Preferably, the outer wall of the bottom end of the first tray is provided with positioning blocks at equal intervals, and the bottom end of the test tube rack is provided with positioning grooves at equal intervals.
[0012] Preferably, the positioning block is a circular convex shape, and the positioning block and the positioning groove are matched with each other.
[0013] Preferably, each of the movable rods is provided with a slider on its sidewall, the slider being cylindrical, and the groove and the slider matching each other.
[0014] Preferably, the first tray and the second tray have an L-shaped structure, and the first tray and the second tray are matched with each other in a snap-fit structure.
[0015] The working principle and beneficial effects of this utility model are as follows:
[0016] In this invention, the test tube rack, connecting rod, and spring are designed so that when the care tray needs to carry reagent tubes, pulling the connecting rod compresses the spring, aligning the positioning groove at the bottom of the test tube rack with the positioning blocks evenly spaced on the outer wall of the first tray, and inserting them into the rack. Releasing the connecting rod utilizes the elastic force generated by the spring deformation to cause the connecting rod to drive the spring reset clip into the docking grooves on both sides of the test tube rack, thus fixing the test tube rack. Reagent tubes are then inserted into the test tube placement slots, and the sponge pads on the inner walls of the slots secure the tubes. Simultaneously, the fixing groove at the bottom of the test tube rack prevents the reagent tubes from wobbling during movement. This structure allows for easy assembly and disassembly based on usage, adding a reagent tube transport function and enhancing overall functionality.
[0017] In this invention, the nursing tray is divided into two layers—a first tray, a second tray, and a sliding groove. During use, pulling the second tray allows it to move along both sides of the first tray via the limiting effect of the sliding groove and slider. This, combined with the extension effect of the movable rod, allows for folding and unfolding. This structure significantly increases the space available for holding medical devices and medications, and facilitates storage. When medications in the first tray are not needed, both trays remain folded. This structure allows the nursing tray to be folded and unfolded according to medication usage, making storage convenient and space-saving. Attached Figure Description
[0018] The present invention will now be described in further detail with reference to the accompanying drawings and specific embodiments.
[0019] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the main structure of the nursing tray proposed in this utility model;
[0020] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the first tray structure proposed in this utility model;
[0021] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the cross-sectional structure of the first tray proposed in this utility model;
[0022] Figure 4 The present utility model proposes Figure 3 Enlarged schematic diagram of the structure at point A;
[0023] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the fixing groove structure proposed in this utility model.
[0024] In the diagram: 1. First tray; 2. Second tray; 3. Slide; 4. Movable rod; 5. First instrument placement slot; 6. Cotton placement slot; 7. Test tube rack; 8. Test tube placement slot; 9. Connecting rod; 10. Sponge pad; 11. Slider; 12. Second instrument placement slot; 13. Medicine placement slot; 14. Spring; 15. Fixing block; 16. Positioning block; 17. Positioning slot; 18. Fixing slot; 19. Connecting slot. Detailed Implementation
[0025] The technical solutions of this utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the embodiments of this utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of this utility model, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of this utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative effort are within the scope of protection of this utility model.
[0026] Example 1: As Figures 1-5 As shown, this embodiment proposes a clinical nursing tray, including a first tray 1, a second tray 2, and a test tube rack 7. The outer wall of the top of the first tray 1 is provided with a second instrument placement groove 12. The sides of the second instrument placement groove 12 are provided with medicine placement grooves 13 at equal intervals. The side walls of the first tray 1 are symmetrically provided with sliding grooves 3. The first tray 1 is movably mounted with a movable rod 4 through the sliding groove 3. The end of the movable rod 4 away from the first tray 1 is movably mounted with the second tray 2. The outer wall of the second tray 2 is provided with a first instrument placement groove 5. The sides of the first instrument placement groove 5 are provided with cotton wool placement grooves 6 at equal intervals. The bottom of the first tray 1 is symmetrically provided with a movable groove. A connecting rod 9 is movably mounted in the movable groove. The outer wall of the connecting rod 9 is provided with a spring 14. One end of the connecting rod 9 extends through the inner wall of the movable groove to the outer wall of the first tray 1. One end of the connecting rod 9 is provided with a fixing block 15. The bottom of the first tray 1 is movably connected to the test tube rack 7 through the connecting rod 9. The two sides of the test tube rack 7 are symmetrically provided with docking grooves 19.
[0027] In this embodiment, test tube rack 7 has test tube placement slots 8 at equal intervals at its top, and sponge pads 10 are symmetrically arranged on the inner wall of the test tube placement slots 8.
[0028] In this embodiment, the docking groove 19 has a rectangular block structure, and the fixing block 15 and the docking groove 19 are matched with each other.
[0029] In this embodiment, the inner wall of the bottom end of the test tube rack 7 is provided with fixing grooves 18 at equal intervals, and the fixing grooves 18 are located directly below the test tube placement groove 8.
[0030] In this embodiment, positioning blocks 16 are provided at equal intervals on the outer wall of the bottom end of the first tray 1, and positioning grooves 17 are provided at equal intervals on the bottom end of the test tube rack 7.
[0031] In this embodiment, the positioning block 16 is a round convex body, and the positioning block 16 and the positioning groove 17 are matched with each other.
[0032] Specific examples Figures 3-5 As shown, when using this structure, if the nursing tray needs to carry reagent tubes, pull the connecting rod 9 to compress the spring 14, align the positioning groove 17 at the bottom of the test tube rack 7 with the positioning blocks 16 evenly spaced on the outer wall of the first tray 1, and insert them. Release the connecting rod 9, and use the elastic force generated by the deformation of the spring 14 to make the connecting rod 9 drive the spring 14 to reset and engage with the docking grooves 19 on both sides of the test tube rack 7 to fix the test tube rack 7. Insert the reagent tubes into the test tube placement grooves 8 respectively, and use the sponge pads 10 on the inner wall of the test tube placement grooves 8 to fix the reagent tubes. At the same time, the fixing grooves 18 at the bottom of the test tube rack 7 can prevent the reagent tubes from shaking when moving. This structure can be easily disassembled and assembled according to the usage, adding a reagent tube carrying function and improving the functional effect.
[0033] Example 2: In this example, the sidewalls of the movable rod 4 are provided with sliders 11, which are cylindrical, and the grooves 3 and sliders 11 are matched with each other.
[0034] In this embodiment, the first tray 1 and the second tray 2 are L-shaped, and the first tray 1 and the second tray 2 are matched with each other in a snap-fit structure.
[0035] Specific examples Figures 1-3 As shown, when using this structure, the nursing tray is divided into two layers: a first tray 1 and a second tray 2. In use, the second tray 2 is pulled, and the second tray 2 is limited by the sliding groove 3 and the slider 11, allowing the second tray 2 to move along both sides of the first tray 1. Combined with the extension effect of the movable rod 4, it folds and unfolds. This structure greatly increases the space of the tray for holding medical devices and medications, and facilitates storage. When the medications placed in the first tray 1 are not needed, the first tray 1 and the second tray 2 are kept folded. This structure can fold and unfold the nursing tray according to the medication usage, making it convenient to store and taking up little space.
[0036] Working principle: The nursing tray is divided into two layers: a first tray 1 and a second tray 2. In use, pulling the second tray 2 causes it to move along both sides of the first tray 1 via the limiting effect of the sliding groove 3 and the slider 11. Combined with the extension effect of the movable rod 4, it folds and unfolds. This structure greatly increases the space available for holding medical devices and medications, and facilitates storage. When medications in the first tray 1 are not needed, both trays remain folded. Simultaneously, when the nursing tray needs to carry reagent tubes, pulling the connecting rod 9 compresses the spring 14, aligning the positioning groove 17 at the bottom of the test tube rack 7 with the outer wall of the first tray 1 at equal intervals. The positioning block 16 is inserted, and the connecting rod 9 is released. The elastic force generated by the deformation of the spring 14 causes the connecting rod 9 to drive the spring 14 to reset and engage with the docking slots 19 on both sides of the test tube rack 7, thus fixing the test tube rack 7. The reagent tubes are then inserted into the test tube placement slots 8, and the sponge pads 10 on the inner wall of the test tube placement slots 8 are used to fix the reagent tubes. At the same time, the fixing slots 18 at the bottom of the test tube rack 7 can prevent the reagent tubes from shaking when moving. When using this nursing tray, it can be folded and unfolded according to the actual needs of the use of medicines and instruments, improving space utilization and making it easy to accommodate. At the same time, it can be easily disassembled and assembled according to the use, improving the functional effect.
[0037] The above are merely preferred embodiments of the present utility model and are not intended to limit the present utility model. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc., made within the spirit and principles of the present utility model shall be included within the protection scope of the present utility model.
Claims
1. A clinical care tray comprising a first tray (1), a second tray (2) and a tube rack (7), characterized in that: The outer wall of the top end of the first tray (1) is provided with a second instrument placing groove (12), the side of the second instrument placing groove (12) is provided with medicine placing grooves (13) at equal intervals, the side wall of the first tray (1) is provided with a sliding groove (3) symmetrically, the first tray (1) is movably installed with a movable rod (4) through the sliding groove (3), the end of the movable rod (4) away from the first tray (1) is movably installed with a second tray (2), the outer wall of the second tray (2) is provided with a first instrument placing groove (5), the side of the first instrument placing groove (5) is provided with medicine cotton placing grooves (6) at equal intervals, the bottom end of the first tray (1) is provided with a movable groove symmetrically, the movable groove is movably installed with a connecting rod (9), the outer wall of the connecting rod (9) is installed with a spring (14), the end of the connecting rod (9) extends to the outer wall of the first tray (1) through the inner wall of the movable groove, the end of the connecting rod (9) is provided with a fixed block (15), the bottom of the first tray (1) is movably connected with a test tube rack (7) through the connecting rod (9), the two sides of the test tube rack (7) are provided with a butt joint groove (19) symmetrically.
2. A clinical care tray as defined in claim 1, wherein, The top end of the test tube rack (7) is provided with test tube placing grooves (8) at equal intervals, and the inner wall of the test tube placing groove (8) is provided with a sponge pad (10) symmetrically.
3. A clinical care tray according to claim 2, wherein, The butt joint groove (19) is in a rectangular block structure, and the fixed block (15) and the butt joint groove (19) are matched with each other.
4. A clinical care tray according to claim 2, wherein, The inner wall of the bottom end of the test tube rack (7) is provided with a fixed groove (18) at equal intervals, and the fixed groove (18) is located directly below the test tube placing groove (8).
5. A clinical care tray according to claim 3, wherein, The outer wall of the bottom end of the first tray (1) is provided with positioning blocks (16) at equal intervals, and the bottom end of the test tube rack (7) is provided with positioning grooves (17) at equal intervals.
6. A clinical care tray according to claim 5, wherein, The positioning block (16) is in a round convex body, and the positioning block (16) and the positioning groove (17) are matched with each other.
7. A clinical care tray according to claim 6, wherein, The side wall of the movable rod (4) is provided with a sliding block (11), the sliding block (11) is in a cylindrical body, and the sliding groove (3) and the sliding block (11) are matched with each other.
8. A clinical care tray according to claim 5, wherein, The first tray (1) and the second tray (2) are in an L-shaped structure, and the first tray (1) and the second tray (2) are matched with each other in a clamping structure.
Citation Information
Patent Citations
Clinical nursing plate
CN215021254U