Extraction, separation and impurity removal device for hawthorn seed refined extract
By designing a hawthorn kernel extract extraction, separation, and impurity removal device with a screening screen and a rotary drive mechanism, the problem of low impurity separation efficiency in existing technologies has been solved, achieving efficient impurity removal and purity improvement.
Patent Information
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-04-09
- Publication Date
- 2026-03-17
AI Technical Summary
Existing technologies are insufficient to efficiently remove impurities from hawthorn kernel extract, resulting in low purity of the extract.
A hawthorn kernel extract extraction, separation and impurity removal device was designed, comprising a screening screen cylinder, a sealing rotating mechanism and a rotating drive mechanism. The hawthorn kernel extract is sealed and dispersed by the sealing plug and dispersing rod of the sealing rotating mechanism, and the impurities are separated and removed by the centrifugal action of the rotating drive mechanism.
It improved the production efficiency and purity of hawthorn kernel extract, and achieved efficient impurity separation and filtration.
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Figure CN223995571U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This utility model relates to the field of hawthorn processing technology, and in particular to a device for extracting, separating and removing impurities from hawthorn kernel extract. Background Technology
[0002] Hawthorn, also known as mountain fruit or mountain red, is a plant belonging to the genus Crataegus in the Rosaceae family. Originally from vast areas of northern my country, it is highly adaptable and now widely cultivated throughout the country. Hawthorn has a sweet and sour taste, is slightly warm in nature, and enters the spleen, stomach, and liver meridians. It is a "dual-use" Chinese medicine approved by the Ministry of Health. Hawthorn is a drupe; the fruit can be eaten raw or made into preserves and cakes. Dried hawthorn can be used medicinally. It is a unique Chinese tree species used for both medicinal and fruit purposes, possessing effects such as lowering blood lipids and blood pressure, strengthening the heart, and combating arrhythmia. Hawthorn kernels are also a good medicine for invigorating the spleen and stomach, promoting digestion, and resolving phlegm and blood stasis. They are effective for symptoms such as chest tightness, spleen fullness, hernia, blood stasis, and amenorrhea. Hawthorn kernels are processed in various ways. Sometimes, dry distillation is required to extract a refined extract. However, to obtain a high-purity extract, thorough impurity removal and filtration are necessary. Therefore, developing a device for efficient impurity removal and filtration of hawthorn kernel extract is of great significance. Utility Model Content
[0003] The purpose of this application is to provide a device for extracting, separating and removing impurities from hawthorn kernel extract, so as to solve the problems mentioned in the background art.
[0004] To achieve the above objectives, this application provides the following technical solution: a device for extracting, separating, and removing impurities from hawthorn kernel extract, comprising a tank;
[0005] A screening cylinder, located inside a tank, is used to separate impurities from hawthorn kernel extract. It has a sealing and rotating mechanism inside that seals the lower discharge port and disperses the material inside. This sealing and rotating mechanism includes a push rod motor, a rotary motor, a sealing plug, a rotating rod, and a dispersing rod. The push rod motor is fixed to the bottom of the tank's inner cavity. A rotary motor is fixedly installed at the output end of the push rod motor. The output end of the rotary motor drives and connects to the rotating rod. A sealing plug that seals the discharge port is fitted onto the rotating rod. The rotating rod extends into the screening cylinder, and a dispersing rod is fixedly installed on the rotating rod.
[0006] A rotary drive mechanism is installed on the upper part of the tank and is used to drive the screening cylinder to rotate. The rotary drive mechanism includes a motor, a guide tube and a belt. The motor is fixed to the top of the tank and its output end drives the guide tube through the belt. The guide tube and the screening cylinder are fixedly connected and communicate with each other. The guide tube and the tank are rotatably connected.
[0007] Preferably, a bracket is fixedly installed at the top of the tank, and a feed hopper is fixedly installed on the bracket. The bottom end of the feed hopper is connected to and rotatably connected to a conduit.
[0008] Preferably, a vibrating block is fixedly installed at the bottom of the screening cylinder, and a collision block that can collide with the vibrating block is fixedly installed on the inner wall of the tank.
[0009] Preferably, the bottom side of the tank is provided with a discharge port communicating with its interior, and the bottom of the inner cavity of the tank is sloped towards the discharge port.
[0010] Preferably, a scraper is provided on the outside of the dispersing rod, the scraper is fixedly connected to the dispersing rod, and the scraper is in contact with the inner wall of the screening cylinder.
[0011] Preferably, the dispersing rod is located directly below the conduit.
[0012] In summary, the technical effects and advantages of this utility model are as follows:
[0013] In this invention, the combination of a screening screen, a sealing rotating mechanism, and a rotating drive mechanism facilitates the efficient separation of impurities from hawthorn kernel extract, thereby improving the production efficiency of hawthorn kernel extract. Attached Figure Description
[0014] To more clearly illustrate the technical solutions in the embodiments of this application or the prior art, the drawings used in the description of the embodiments or the prior art will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments of this application. For those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without creative effort.
[0015] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of a hawthorn kernel extract extraction, separation, and impurity removal device according to an embodiment of this application;
[0016] Figure 2 This is a cross-sectional structural schematic diagram of a hawthorn kernel extract extraction, separation, and impurity removal device according to an embodiment of this application;
[0017] Figure 3 This application provides an embodiment of a hawthorn kernel extract extraction, separation, and impurity removal device. Figure 2 Enlarged structural diagram at point A.
[0018] In the diagram: 1. Tank body; 2. Screening cylinder; 3. Push rod motor; 4. Rotary motor; 5. Sealing plug; 6. Slag discharge port; 7. Rotating rod; 8. Dispersing rod; 9. Scraper; 10. Guide tube; 11. Motor; 12. Belt; 13. Support; 14. Feed hopper; 15. Discharge port; 16. Vibrating block; 17. Collision block. Detailed Implementation
[0019] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of the present utility model.
[0020] In the description of this disclosure, it should be noted that the terms "center," "upper," "lower," "left," "right," "vertical," "horizontal," "inner," "outer," "top," and "bottom," etc., indicate the orientation or positional relationship based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the accompanying drawings, and are only for the convenience of describing this disclosure and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, or be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore should not be construed as a limitation of this disclosure. Furthermore, the terms "first," "second," and "third" are used for descriptive purposes only and should not be construed as indicating or implying relative importance.
[0021] It should also be noted that all standard parts used in this application are commercially available, and can be custom-made according to the description and drawings. Unless otherwise expressly specified and limited, the terms "installation," "connection," and "joining" should be interpreted broadly. For example, they can refer to fixed connections, detachable connections, or integral connections; they can refer to mechanical connections or electrical connections; they can refer to direct connections or indirect connections through an intermediate medium; and they can refer to the internal communication between two components. Those skilled in the art can understand the specific meaning of the above terms in this disclosure based on the specific circumstances, and unless explicitly limited, machinery, parts, and equipment can all adopt conventional models in the prior art.
[0022] In this document, the term "comprising" is intended to cover a non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of elements includes not only those elements but also other elements not expressly listed, or elements inherent to such a process, method, article, or apparatus. Without further limitation, an element defined by the phrase "comprising..." does not exclude the presence of other identical elements in the process, method, article, or apparatus that includes said element.
[0023] Example: Reference Figure 1-3 The device shown is for extracting, separating and removing impurities from hawthorn kernel extract, including a tank 1;
[0024] A screening cylinder 2, located inside the tank 1, is used to separate impurities from hawthorn kernel extract. A sealing and rotating mechanism is installed inside the cylinder to seal the lower discharge port 6 and disperse the material inside. This sealing and rotating mechanism includes a push rod motor 3, a rotary motor 4, a sealing plug 5, a rotating rod 7, and a dispersing rod 8. The push rod motor 3 is fixed to the bottom of the inner cavity of the tank 1. The output end of the push rod motor 3 is fixedly mounted with the rotary motor 4. The output end of the rotary motor 4 drives and connects to the rotating rod 7. A sealing plug 5, which can block the discharge port 6, is sleeved on the rotating rod 7. The rotating rod 7 extends into the interior of the screening cylinder 2, and the dispersing rod 8 is fixedly mounted on the rotating rod 7.
[0025] A rotary drive mechanism is installed on the upper part of the tank body 1 and is used to drive the screening cylinder 2 to rotate. The rotary drive mechanism includes a motor 11, a guide tube 10 and a belt 12. The motor 11 is fixed to the top of the tank body 1 and its output end drives the guide tube 10 through the belt 12. The guide tube 10 and the screening cylinder 2 are fixedly connected and communicate with each other. The guide tube 10 and the tank body 1 are rotatably connected. The motor drives the guide tube to rotate through the belt, and the guide tube drives the screening cylinder to rotate. In this way, the raw materials dispersed to the inner wall of the screening cylinder can be thrown out by the centrifugal force of rotation. The liquid is discharged from the outlet, and the impurities remain inside the screening cylinder.
[0026] With the above structure: a bracket 13 is fixedly installed at the top of the tank 1, and a feed hopper 14 is fixedly installed on the bracket 13. The bottom end of the feed hopper 14 is connected to and rotatably connected to the conduit 10.
[0027] With the above structure: a vibrating block 16 is fixedly installed at the bottom of the screening cylinder 2, and a collision block 17 that can collide with the vibrating block 16 is fixedly installed on the inner wall of the tank body 1. When the screening cylinder rotates, the vibrating block and the collision block collide, and the vibration of the screening cylinder improves the screening effect.
[0028] With the above structure, the bottom side of the tank body 1 is provided with a discharge port 15 that communicates with its interior, and the bottom of the inner cavity of the tank body 1 is sloped towards the discharge port 15, which facilitates the discharge of materials.
[0029] With the above structure: a scraper 9 is provided on the outside of the dispersing rod 8. The scraper 9 and the dispersing rod 8 are fixedly connected. The scraper 9 contacts the inner wall of the screening cylinder 2 to facilitate the scraping of impurities on the inner wall of the screening cylinder.
[0030] With the above structure, the dispersing rod is located directly below the conduit, which facilitates the uniform dispersing of the material discharged from the conduit.
[0031] The working process of this new method is as follows: Hawthorn kernel extract is fed into the guide tube through the feed hopper. The guide tube delivers the raw material to the screening cylinder. The push rod motor drives the sealing plug to move upward and seal the slag discharge port. The rotary motor starts and drives the rotating rod to rotate. The rotating rod drives the dispersing rod to rotate. The dispersing rod disperses the raw material conveyed by the guide tube to the inner wall of the screening cylinder. The motor drives the guide tube to rotate through the belt. The guide tube drives the screening cylinder to rotate. In this way, the raw material dispersed to the inner wall of the screening cylinder can be thrown out by the centrifugal force of rotation. The liquid is discharged from the discharge port, and the impurities remain inside the screening cylinder. After screening, the push rod motor retracts and drives the sealing plug to move below the slag discharge port. Under the rotation of the scraper, the remaining impurities on the inner wall of the screening cylinder are scraped off and discharged from the discharge port.
[0032] Finally, it should be noted that the above are merely preferred embodiments of the present utility model and are not intended to limit the present utility model. Although the present utility model has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, those skilled in the art can still modify the technical solutions described in the foregoing embodiments or make equivalent substitutions for some of the technical features. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc., made within the spirit and principles of the present utility model should be included within the protection scope of the present utility model.
Claims
1. A device for extracting, separating, and removing impurities from hawthorn kernel extract, characterized in that: Include: Tank body; Screening net cylinder is arranged in the inside of tank body for separating hawthorn kernel essence impurities, its inside is connected with sealing rotation mechanism for sealing its lower part slag port and dispersing its internal material, the sealing rotation mechanism includes push rod motor, rotating motor, sealing plug, rotating rod and dispersing rod, the push rod motor is fixed in the bottom of tank body cavity, the output end of the push rod motor is fixedly installed with rotating motor, the output end of the rotating motor is drivingly connected with rotating rod, the rotating rod is sleeved with sealing plug which can block the slag port, the rotating rod is connected into the inside of screening net cylinder, the rotating rod is fixedly installed with dispersing rod; Rotary drive mechanism is installed on the upper part of tank body and is used for driving screening net cylinder to rotate, the rotary drive mechanism includes motor, guide pipe and belt, the motor is fixed on the top of tank body and its output end drives the guide pipe through belt, the guide pipe and screening net cylinder are fixedly connected and communicated, the guide pipe and tank body are rotationally connected.
2. The hawthorn kernel essence extraction, separation and impurity removal device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The top end of the tank body is fixedly installed with support, the support is fixedly installed with feeding hopper, the bottom end of the feeding hopper is communicated with the guide pipe and is rotationally connected with it.
3. The hawthorn kernel essence extraction, separation and impurity removal device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The bottom end of the screening net cylinder is fixedly installed with vibrating block, the inner wall of the tank body is fixedly installed with collision block which can collide with the vibrating block.
4. The hawthorn kernel essence extraction, separation and impurity removal device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The bottom end of the tank body is provided with discharge port which is communicated with its inside, the bottom end of the inner cavity of the tank body is inclined towards the discharge port.
5. The hawthorn kernel essence extraction, separation and impurity removal device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The outer part of the dispersing rod is provided with scraper, the scraper is fixedly connected with the dispersing rod, and the scraper is in contact with the inner wall of the screening net cylinder.
6. The hawthorn kernel essence extraction, separation and impurity removal device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The dispersing rod is located directly below the guide pipe.