Efficient thicknessing machine for wood processing

By designing a high-efficiency planer feeding assembly, automatic feeding is achieved through a combination of conveyor rollers and pressure rollers, solving the problem of low efficiency in traditional planers that manually push wood for feeding, and improving processing efficiency and adaptability.

CN223998634UActive Publication Date: 2026-03-17ZHAOQING HESHENG YAJU SMART HOME CO LTD
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Patent Information

Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2025-03-17
Publication Date
2026-03-17

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Traditional planer machines require manual feeding of wood during the wood processing process, resulting in low efficiency and affecting processing efficiency.

Method used

A high-efficiency planer including a feeding assembly was designed. It utilizes a combination structure of conveyor rollers and pressure rollers. The pressure rollers are driven by a spring to descend, pressing the wood onto the conveyor rollers. The wood is then transported into the planer by the rotation of the conveyor rollers, thus achieving automatic feeding.

Benefits of technology

It improves timber feeding efficiency, reduces manual intervention, enhances overall processing efficiency, and can adapt to the feeding needs of timber of different thicknesses.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of wood processing equipment, in particular to an efficient thicknessing machine for wood processing, which comprises a thicknessing machine body and a feeding component. The feeding assembly comprises a feeding table, conveying rollers, a mounting frame, a sliding block, a spring, a pressing roller and a limiting component, in the using process, a driving structure on the mounting frame is started, the multiple conveying rollers are driven to rotate, then wood to be machined is placed between the pressing roller and the conveying rollers, the sliding block is driven to move downwards through elasticity of the spring, the sliding block drives the pressing roller to descend, and the wood to be machined is conveyed to the limiting component. Then the wood can be tightly pressed on the surface of the conveying roller through the pressing roller, and at the moment, the wood is conveyed into the thicknessing machine body through rotation of the conveying roller to be machined; through the elasticity of the spring, the height of the pressing roller can be adjusted in a self-adaptive mode, then wood of different thicknesses can be conveniently fed, a worker pushes the wood into the position between the conveying roller and the pressing roller, the wood is conveyed into the thicknessing machine under the rotation effect of the conveying roller, and therefore the purpose of improving the feeding efficiency is achieved.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of wood processing equipment technology, and in particular to a high-efficiency planer for wood processing. Background Technology

[0002] During wood processing, a planer is needed to level the surface of the wood. Traditional planers cannot limit the movement of the wood, and the wood wobbles from side to side when it enters the planer, affecting the processing.

[0003] The prior art CN218985082U discloses a planer, including a frame and a worktable. The worktable is mounted on the frame, and rollers for transporting wood are rotatably mounted on the worktable. A limit device is provided at the feed end of the worktable, and an anti-collision device is provided at the discharge end of the worktable. The limit device includes a cylinder and a baffle. The cylinder is symmetrically fixed on both sides of the worktable, and the baffle is fixedly connected to the telescopic end of the cylinder. The cylinder pushes the baffle closer to both sides of the wood board. The anti-collision device includes an anti-collision plate and a connecting screw. The front ends of the anti-collision plate are connected to the inner walls of both sides of the frame. One end of the connecting screw is connected to the inner wall of the frame, and the other end passes through the anti-collision plate and is fixedly connected to the anti-collision plate by a nut. The limit device at the feed end of the worktable can block both sides of the wood board, so that the wood is transported stably and the left and right swaying of the wood board is avoided, which will affect the planing.

[0004] The aforementioned device can limit the movement of the wood on both sides, but during the processing, workers need to push the wood from the workbench to the frame for leveling. Manually pushing the wood for loading is inefficient and affects processing efficiency. Utility Model Content

[0005] The purpose of this utility model is to provide a high-efficiency planer for wood processing, which solves the problem that the existing planer has low efficiency and affects processing efficiency due to manual feeding of wood.

[0006] To achieve the above objectives, this utility model provides a high-efficiency wood planer, including a planer body and a feeding assembly. The feeding assembly includes a feeding platform, a conveying roller, a mounting frame, a slider, a spring, a pressure roller, and a limiting component. The feeding platform is fixedly connected to the planer body and located on one side of the planer body. The conveying roller is rotatably mounted on the feeding platform. The mounting frame is fixedly connected to the feeding platform and located on one side of the feeding platform. The slider is slidably connected to the mounting frame and disposed on the mounting frame. The spring is connected to the slider and disposed on the slider. The pressure roller is rotatably connected to the slider and disposed on the slider. The limiting component is disposed on the feeding platform.

[0007] The feeding assembly further includes a first guide rod, which is fixedly connected to the mounting bracket and slidably connected to the slider, and passes through the slider.

[0008] The feeding assembly further includes a lifting plate and an extrusion plate. The lifting plate is slidably connected to the mounting frame and located on one side of the mounting frame. The extrusion plate is fixedly connected to the lifting plate, slidably connected to the first guide rod, and connected to the spring.

[0009] The limiting component includes a bidirectional screw, a movable frame, and a limiting roller. The bidirectional screw is rotatably connected to the loading platform and is located at the bottom of the loading platform. The movable frame is slidably connected to the loading platform and threadedly connected to the bidirectional screw. The limiting roller is rotatably connected to the movable frame and is mounted on the movable frame.

[0010] The limiting component further includes a second guide rod, which is fixedly connected to the loading platform and slidably connected to the movable frame, and passes through the movable frame.

[0011] This utility model discloses a high-efficiency wood planer. In use, the drive structure on the mounting frame is activated, driving multiple conveyor rollers to rotate. The wood to be processed is then placed between the pressure roller and the conveyor roller. The elasticity of the spring drives the slider downwards, causing the slider to lower the pressure roller, which then presses the wood firmly against the surface of the conveyor roller. The rotation of the conveyor roller then transports the wood into the planer body for processing. The elasticity of the spring allows for adaptive adjustment of the pressure roller's height, facilitating the loading of wood of different thicknesses. The operator pushes the wood between the conveyor roller and the pressure roller, and the wood is then transported into the planer by the rotation of the conveyor roller, thus improving loading efficiency. Attached Figure Description

[0012] To more clearly illustrate the technical solutions in the embodiments of this application or the prior art, the accompanying drawings used in the description of the embodiments or the prior art will be briefly introduced below.

[0013] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the high-efficiency planer for wood processing according to this utility model.

[0014] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the installation structure of the lifting plate according to the first embodiment of this utility model.

[0015] Figure 3 This is the first embodiment of the present utility model. Figure 2 Enlarged view of point A.

[0016] Figure 4 This is a structural schematic diagram of the limiting component of this utility model.

[0017] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the installation structure of the limiting roller of this utility model.

[0018] Figure 6 This is a schematic diagram of the installation structure of the extrusion plate of this utility model.

[0019] In the diagram: 101-Planer body, 102-Feeding assembly, 103-Feeding platform, 104-Conveying roller, 105-Mounting frame, 106-Slider, 107-Spring, 108-Pressure roller, 109-Limiting component, 110-First guide rod, 111-Lifting plate, 112-Extrusion plate, 113-Bidirectional screw, 114-Moving frame, 115-Limiting roller, 116-Second guide rod, 117-Electric actuator. Detailed Implementation

[0020] The embodiments of the present invention are described in detail below. Examples of the embodiments are shown in the accompanying drawings. The embodiments described below with reference to the accompanying drawings are exemplary and intended to explain the present invention, but should not be construed as limiting the present invention.

[0021] First embodiment:

[0022] Please see Figures 1 to 6 ,in Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of a high-efficiency wood planer. Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the installation structure of the lifting platform. Figure 3 yes Figure 2 Enlarged view of point A, Figure 4 This is a structural diagram of the limiting component. Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the installation structure of the limit roller. Figure 6 This is a schematic diagram of the installation structure of the extrusion plate.

[0023] This utility model provides a high-efficiency wood planer, including a planer body 101 and a feeding assembly 102. The feeding assembly 102 includes a feeding platform 103, a conveying roller 104, a mounting frame 105, a slider 106, a spring 107, a pressure roller 108, a limiting component 109, a first guide rod 110, a lifting plate 111, and a pressing plate 112. The limiting component 109 includes a bidirectional screw 113, a moving frame 114, a limiting roller 115, and a second guide rod 116. The spring 107 applies force to the slider 106, causing the slider 106 to drive the pressure roller 108 to descend, thereby pressing the wood onto the conveying roller 104. At this time, the rotation of the conveying roller 104 transports the wood forward into the planer body 101. It can be understood that the above solution can be used to improve the processing efficiency of wood, and can also be used to press different types of wood.

[0024] In this specific embodiment, the planer body 101 is used to plan wood. The structure and working principle of the planer body 101 are existing technologies and will not be described in detail here. The feeding component 102 is located at the feed inlet of the planer body 101.

[0025] The loading platform 103 is fixedly connected to the planer body 101 and located on one side of the planer body 101. The conveying roller 104 is rotatably mounted on the loading platform 103. The mounting frame 105 is fixedly connected to the loading platform 103 and located on one side of the loading platform 103. The slider 106 is slidably connected to the mounting frame 105 and is mounted on the mounting frame 105. The spring 107 is connected to the slider 106 and is mounted on the slider 106. The pressure roller 108 is connected to the slider 106. A rotatable connection is provided on the slider 106, and the limiting member 109 is provided on the loading platform 103; multiple conveying rollers 104 are provided and evenly distributed on the loading platform 103, and a driving structure is provided on the loading platform 103 to drive the multiple conveying rollers 104 to rotate; multiple pressure rollers 108 are provided and evenly distributed on the mounting frame 105, and two sliders 106 are provided on each pressure roller 108; the limiting member 109 is used to limit the left and right sides of the wood.

[0026] In use, the drive structure on the mounting frame 105 is activated to drive the multiple conveying rollers 104 to rotate. The wood to be processed is then placed between the pressure roller 108 and the conveying roller 104. The elasticity of the spring 107 drives the slider 106 to move downward, causing the slider 106 to lower the pressure roller 108. This allows the pressure roller 108 to press the wood firmly against the surface of the conveying roller 104. At this time, the rotation of the conveying roller 104 transports the wood into the planer body 101 for processing. The elasticity of the spring 107 allows the height of the pressure roller 108 to be adaptively adjusted, facilitating the loading of wood of different thicknesses. The operator pushes the wood between the conveying roller 104 and the pressure roller 108, and the wood is then transported into the planer body 101 under the rotation of the conveying roller 104, thereby improving the loading efficiency.

[0027] Secondly, the first guide rod 110 is fixedly connected to the mounting bracket 105 and slidably connected to the slider 106, and passes through the slider 106; the first guide rod 110 guides the lifting and lowering of the slider 106, thereby guiding the lifting and lowering of the pressure roller 108 and improving the stability of the pressure roller 108 when it is lifting and lowering.

[0028] Meanwhile, the lifting plate 111 is slidably connected to the mounting frame 105 and located on one side of the mounting frame 105; the pressing plate 112 is fixedly connected to the lifting plate 111 and slidably connected to the first guide rod 110, and connected to the spring 107; two lifting plates 111 are provided, located on the left and right sides of the mounting frame 105 respectively, and multiple pressing plates 112 are provided on one lifting plate 111. The height of the multiple pressing plates 112 gradually increases in the direction away from the planer body 101. An electric push rod 117 is also provided on the mounting frame 105, and the output end of the electric push rod 117 is connected to the spring 107. The lifting plate 111 is connected; the electric push rod 117 drives the lifting plate 111 to rise and fall, which in turn drives the corresponding pressing plate 112 to rise and fall, so that the pressing plate 112 presses the spring 107, thereby adjusting the force applied to the wood by the pressure roller 108, thus adjusting the force applied to different types of wood and avoiding damage to the wood during the conveying process; at the same time, since the pressing plate 112, which is far away from the planer body 101, is relatively high, it is convenient for the operator to place the wood between the conveying roller 104 and the pressure roller 108. As the wood is conveyed, it is gradually pressed by the pressure roller 108, preventing the wood from loosening and affecting the planing process.

[0029] In addition, the bidirectional screw 113 is rotatably connected to the loading platform 103 and located at the bottom of the loading platform 103; the movable frame 114 is slidably connected to the loading platform 103 and threadedly connected to the bidirectional screw 113; the limiting roller 115 is rotatably connected to the movable frame 114 and is mounted on the movable frame 114; there are two movable frames 114, the two sides of the bidirectional screw 113 are in opposite directions, and a handwheel is also installed on one side of the bidirectional screw 113. Multiple limiting rollers 115 are provided on one movable frame 114. By rotating the handwheel, the bidirectional screw 113 is driven to rotate, thereby causing the bidirectional screw 113 to drive the two movable frames 114 to move closer or further away from each other, so that the limiting rollers 115 on both sides move closer or further away from each other. The limiting rollers 115 limit the conveyed wood and prevent the wood from shifting during the conveying process.

[0030] Finally, the second guide rod 116 is fixedly connected to the loading platform 103 and slidably connected to the movable frame 114, and passes through the movable frame 114; the movement of the movable frame 114 is guided by the second guide rod 116, so that the movable frame 114 can only move along the length direction of the second guide rod 116, thereby improving the stability of the movable frame 114 and the limiting roller 115 when they move.

[0031] When using the high-efficiency wood planer of this invention, the wood to be processed is pushed between the pressure roller 108 and the conveying roller 104. The multiple conveying rollers 104 are driven to rotate by the drive structure, thereby conveying the wood forward. During the conveying process, the movement of the wood is limited by the limiting rollers 115 on both sides to prevent the wood from deviating. At the same time, the pressure roller 108 presses the wood onto the conveying roller 104, thereby achieving the purpose of feeding wood and improving processing efficiency.

[0032] The above-disclosed embodiments are merely one or more preferred embodiments of this application and should not be construed as limiting the scope of this application. Those skilled in the art can understand that all or part of the processes for implementing the above embodiments and equivalent changes made in accordance with the claims of this application still fall within the scope of this application.

Claims

1. A high-efficiency planer for wood processing, comprising a planer body, characterized in that, it further comprises a feeding assembly; the feeding assembly comprises a feeding table, a conveying roller, a mounting frame, a sliding block, a spring, a pressing roller and a limiting member, the feeding table is fixedly connected with the planer body and located at one side of the planer body, the conveying roller is rotatably installed on the feeding table, the mounting frame is fixedly connected with the feeding table and located at one side of the feeding table, the sliding block is slidably connected with the mounting frame and arranged on the mounting frame, the spring is connected with the sliding block and arranged on the sliding block, the pressing roller is rotatably connected with the sliding block and arranged on the sliding block, and the limiting member is arranged on the feeding table.

2. The high-efficiency planer for wood processing according to claim 1, characterized in that, the feeding assembly further comprises a first guide rod, the first guide rod is fixedly connected with the mounting frame and slidably connected with the sliding block and penetrates through the sliding block.

3. The high-efficiency planer for wood processing according to claim 2, characterized in that, the feeding assembly further comprises a lifting plate and a pressing plate, the lifting plate is slidably connected with the mounting frame and located at one side of the mounting frame, and the pressing plate is fixedly connected with the lifting plate and slidably connected with the first guide rod and connected with the spring.

4. The high-efficiency planer for wood processing according to claim 1, characterized in that, the limiting member comprises a bidirectional screw, a moving frame and a limiting roller, the bidirectional screw is rotatably connected with the feeding table and located at the bottom of the feeding table, the moving frame is slidably connected with the feeding table and threadedly connected with the bidirectional screw, and the limiting roller is rotatably connected with the moving frame and arranged on the moving frame.

5. The high-efficiency planer for wood processing according to claim 4, characterized in that, the limiting member further comprises a second guide rod, the second guide rod is fixedly connected with the feeding table and slidably connected with the moving frame and penetrates through the moving frame.

Citation Information

Patent Citations

  • Press planer

    CN218985082U