Mobile charging device based on fuel cell
By designing adjustment and protection components, the heat dissipation and protection issues of the charging device under different environmental conditions are solved, realizing the function of automatically adjusting the heat dissipation holes and protective plates, thereby improving the environmental adaptability and safety of the equipment.
Patent Information
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-03-18
- Publication Date
- 2026-03-17
AI Technical Summary
Existing charging devices cannot adjust the opening and closing of heat dissipation vents according to the intensity of equipment operation and weather conditions, affecting environmental adaptability and equipment safety.
An adjustment component and a protection component were designed. The adjustment component uses a servo motor to drive a lead screw, which in turn moves a sealing plate and a connecting frame to automatically adjust the opening and closing of the heat dissipation holes. The protection component uses a drive motor to move a protective plate, which automatically covers components such as the charging gun to prevent rain and snow corrosion.
It enables automatic adjustment of the opening and closing of heat dissipation holes according to weather and operating intensity, thereby enhancing heat dissipation, reducing cold air impact, preventing component oxidation, and improving the environmental adaptability and safety of the equipment.
Smart Images

Figure CN223999366U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This utility model relates to the field of charging devices, and in particular to a mobile charging device based on a fuel cell. Background Technology
[0002] A fuel cell-based mobile charging device is a device that uses hydrogen fuel cell technology to provide fast charging services for electric vehicles.
[0003] Utility model announcement CN208515405U discloses a charging device for hydrogen fuel cell vehicles. The key technical features include: a base with a charging pile mounted on its top; a NUC controller and a control panel on one side of the charging pile, with the NUC controller located below the control panel; a sliding sleeve slidably connected to the outer side of the charging pile via a sliding groove; fixing blocks on both sides of the sliding sleeve; and a ring-shaped frame on one side of each fixing block. The device also features a magnetic ring on the outer side of the canopy. When it rains, the user can pull down the outer cover attached to the magnetic ring, allowing the bottom of the cover to slide below the rain cover, thus extending the rain cover. When the weather is clear, the user can slide the outer cover upwards, allowing it to reattach to the outer side of the magnetic ring. This solves the problem of the charging device's rain cover being difficult to adjust according to the weather, affecting the safety of the charging device.
[0004] Regarding the above-mentioned issues, the following technical defects have been found: In the case of existing charging devices, the heat dissipation holes cannot be sealed or opened according to the operating intensity of the equipment, which reduces the environmental adaptability of the charging device.
[0005] Therefore, it is necessary to provide a new type of mobile charging device based on fuel cells to solve the above-mentioned technical problems. Utility Model Content
[0006] The purpose of this invention is to address the shortcomings of existing technologies by proposing a mobile charging device based on a fuel cell.
[0007] To solve the above-mentioned technical problems, this utility model provides a mobile charging device based on a fuel cell, comprising: a housing, a charging gun, and two adjustment components. The charging gun is electrically connected to the housing via wires. A control panel is installed on one side of the housing. Several casters are installed on the lower surface of the housing. Several heat dissipation holes are provided on both sides of the housing. The adjustment components are located on the side of the housing near the heat dissipation holes. The adjustment components include a connecting frame with a rectangular cross-section. One side of the connecting frame is fitted to the housing. Several sealing plates are fixedly connected to the inner wall of the connecting frame. The sealing plates are adapted to the size of the heat dissipation holes. A partition is fixedly connected to one side of the outer wall of the connecting frame. A lead screw is threaded through the side of the partition. One side of the sealing plate is fitted to the housing.
[0008] The effect achieved by the above components is as follows: by setting the adjustment component, during the daily use of the charging device, the heat dissipation holes can be sealed or opened according to the weather conditions or the operating intensity of the charging device by adjusting the sealing plate. The heat dissipation holes can be fully opened to enhance heat dissipation at high temperatures and partially closed at low temperatures to reduce the impact of cold air on the components.
[0009] Preferably, a welding plate is fixedly connected to the side of the housing near the heat dissipation hole, and a servo motor is fixedly connected to one side of the welding plate. The output end of the servo motor is fixedly connected to one end of the lead screw.
[0010] The effect achieved by the above components is that starting the servo motor can drive the lead screw to rotate, thus achieving the effect of automatically controlling the rotation of the lead screw.
[0011] Preferably, a plurality of positioning plates are fixedly connected to the outer wall of the housing near the heat dissipation holes, and one end of the positioning rod is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the connecting frame away from the partition plate. The cross-section of the positioning rod is rectangular.
[0012] The effect achieved by the above components is that when the lead screw rotates to drive the partition and the connecting frame to move, the positioning plate fixed on the connecting frame will move through the positioning plate, thereby improving the stability of the process of the connecting frame driving the sealing plate to move.
[0013] Preferably, a filter frame is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the connecting frame, and a filter screen is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the filter frame.
[0014] The effect achieved by the above components is that the filter can filter out dust and dirt from the outside of the casing, preventing dust and dirt from entering the inside of the casing through the heat dissipation holes.
[0015] Preferably, the upper surface of the housing is provided with a protective component, the protective component including a fixed base, the lower surface of the fixed base being fixedly connected to the upper surface of the housing, a connecting plate being rotatably connected to the inner wall of the fixed base, a protective plate being fixedly connected to one side of the connecting plate, the protective plate being bent, a drive motor being fixedly connected to one side of the fixed base, and the output end of the drive motor being fixedly connected to the connecting plate.
[0016] The effect achieved by the above components is that, by setting up protective components, the protective plate can be automatically adjusted to cover and protect components such as charging guns in rainy or snowy weather, thereby minimizing the risk of components getting wet from rain and increasing the oxidation rate.
[0017] Preferably, the fixed base has an arc-shaped hole on the side away from the drive motor, the center of the arc-shaped hole is coaxial with the axis of rotation of the connecting plate, and a sliding rod is slidably connected to the inner wall of the arc-shaped hole, one end of the sliding rod being fixedly connected to one side of the connecting plate.
[0018] The effect achieved by the above components is as follows: during the rotation of the connecting plate along the inner wall of the fixed base, the slide rod fixed on the connecting plate will slide along the inner wall of the arc-shaped hole, thereby limiting the rotation process of the connecting plate, improving the stability of the moving process of the connecting plate, and limiting the rotation angle of the connecting plate and the protective plate to prevent the protective plate from colliding with the casing due to excessive rotation angle.
[0019] Preferably, the protective plate is an aluminum alloy plate.
[0020] The effect achieved by the above components is that by making the protective plate out of aluminum alloy, the protective plate is strong and lightweight, effectively improving the protective strength of the protective plate.
[0021] Compared with related technologies, the mobile charging device based on a fuel cell provided by this utility model has the following advantages:
[0022] This utility model provides a mobile charging device based on a fuel cell. By setting an adjustment component, the heat dissipation holes can be sealed or opened according to the weather conditions or the operating intensity of the charging device during daily use by adjusting the sealing plate. The heat dissipation holes can be fully opened to enhance heat dissipation at high temperatures and partially closed at low temperatures to reduce the impact of cold air on the components.
[0023] By setting up protective components, the protective plate can be automatically adjusted to cover and protect components such as charging guns in rainy or snowy weather, thereby minimizing the risk of components getting wet from rain and increasing the oxidation rate. Attached Figure Description
[0024] Figure 1 A schematic diagram of the structure of a mobile charging device based on a fuel cell provided by this utility model;
[0025] Figure 2 for Figure 1 The diagram shows a partial structure.
[0026] Figure 3 for Figure 1 The diagram shows the structure of the adjustment component;
[0027] Figure 4 for Figure 1 A partial structural disassembly diagram of the adjustment component shown;
[0028] Figure 5 for Figure 1 The diagram shows the structure of the protective components.
[0029] Figure 6 for Figure 5 The enlarged view of point A shown.
[0030] The following components are labeled in the diagram: 1. Housing; 2. Casters; 3. Adjustment assembly; 301. Connecting frame; 302. Sealing plate; 303. Filter screen; 304. Partition; 305. Lead screw; 306. Welding plate; 307. Servo motor; 308. Filter frame; 309. Positioning plate; 310. Positioning rod; 4. Protective assembly; 41. Fixing base; 42. Connecting plate; 43. Drive motor; 44. Protective plate; 45. Arc-shaped hole; 46. Slide rod; 5. Charging gun; 6. Control panel; 7. Heat dissipation hole. Detailed Implementation
[0031] To make the objectives, technical solutions, and advantages of this utility model clearer, the present utility model will be further described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and embodiments. It should be understood that the specific embodiments described herein are merely illustrative of the present utility model and are not intended to limit the present utility model.
[0032] The specific implementation of this utility model will be described in detail below with reference to specific embodiments.
[0033] Please see Figure 1 and Figure 2 This utility model provides a mobile charging device based on a fuel cell, comprising: a housing 1, a charging gun 5, and two adjustment components 3. The charging gun 5 is electrically connected to the housing 1 via a wire. A control panel 6 is installed on one side of the housing 1. Several casters 2 are installed on the lower surface of the housing 1. Several heat dissipation holes 7 are provided on both sides of the housing 1. The adjustment components 3 are located on the side of the housing 1 near the heat dissipation holes 7. A protective component 4 is provided on the upper surface of the housing 1.
[0034] In the embodiments of this utility model, please refer to Figure 3 and Figure 4The adjustment component 3 includes a connecting frame 301 with a rectangular cross-section. One side of the connecting frame 301 is attached to the housing 1. Several sealing plates 302 are fixedly connected to the inner wall of the connecting frame 301. The sealing plates 302 are adapted to the size of the heat dissipation holes 7. A partition plate 304 is fixedly connected to one side of the outer wall of the connecting frame 301. A lead screw 305 is threaded through the side of the partition plate 304. One side of the sealing plate 302 is attached to the housing 1. By setting the adjustment component 3, during the daily use of the charging device, the heat dissipation holes 7 can be sealed or opened according to the weather conditions or the operating intensity of the charging device by adjusting the sealing plates 302. The heat dissipation holes 7 can be fully opened to enhance heat dissipation at high temperatures and partially closed at low temperatures to reduce the impact of cold air on the components. A welding plate 306 is fixedly connected to the side of the housing 1 near the heat dissipation holes 7. A servo motor 307 is fixedly connected to one side of the welding plate 306. The output end of the servo motor 307 is fixedly connected to one end of the lead screw 305. Starting the servo motor 307 drives the lead screw 305 to rotate, achieving automatic control of the lead screw 305's rotation. Several positioning plates 309 are fixedly connected to the outer wall of the housing 1 near the heat dissipation hole 7. One end of the positioning rod 310 is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the connecting frame 301 away from the partition 304. The positioning rod 310 has a rectangular cross-section. When the lead screw 305 rotates, driving the partition 304 and connecting frame 301 to move, the positioning plates 309 fixed to the connecting frame 301 will move through the positioning plates 309, thereby improving the stability of the connecting frame 301 driving the sealing plate 302 to move. A filter frame 308 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the connecting frame 301, and a filter screen 303 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the filter frame 308. The filter screen 303 can filter dust and other dirt from the outside of the housing 1, preventing dust and other dirt from entering the housing 1 through the heat dissipation hole 7.
[0035] In the embodiments of this utility model, please refer to Figure 5 and Figure 6The protective component 4 includes a fixed base 41, the lower surface of which is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the housing 1. A connecting plate 42 is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the fixed base 41. A protective plate 44 is fixedly connected to one side of the connecting plate 42. The protective plate 44 is bent. A drive motor 43 is fixedly connected to one side of the fixed base 41. The output end of the drive motor 43 is fixedly connected to the connecting plate 42. By setting the protective component 4, the protective plate 44 can be automatically adjusted to cover and protect components such as the charging gun 5 in rainy or snowy weather, thereby minimizing the risk of components getting wet from rain and increasing oxidation. An arc-shaped hole 45 is provided on the side of the fixed base 41 away from the drive motor 43. The center of the arc-shaped hole 45 is coaxial with the axis of rotation of the connecting plate 42. A sliding rod 46 is slidably connected to the inner wall of the arc-shaped hole 45. One end of the sliding rod 46 is fixedly connected to one side of the connecting plate 42. As the connecting plate 42 rotates along the inner wall of the fixed base 41, the sliding rod 46 fixed on the connecting plate 42 slides along the inner wall of the arc-shaped hole 45, thereby limiting the rotation of the connecting plate 42, improving the stability of the connecting plate 42's movement, and limiting the rotation angle of the connecting plate 42 and the protective plate 44, preventing the protective plate 44 from colliding with the housing 1 due to excessive rotation angle. The protective plate 44 is specifically made of aluminum alloy. By making the protective plate 44 of aluminum alloy, the protective plate 44 has high strength and light weight, effectively improving the protective strength of the protective plate 44.
[0036] The working principle of the mobile charging device based on a fuel cell provided by this utility model is as follows: When it is necessary to open the sealing plate 302, the servo motor 307 is first started to drive the lead screw 305 to rotate. The lead screw 305 drives the partition 304 to move. The partition 304 drives the connecting frame 301, which in turn drives the sealing plate 302, causing the sealing plate 302 to separate from the heat dissipation hole 7, thus completing the opening of the sealing plate 302. When it is necessary to seal the heat dissipation hole 7 with the sealing plate 302, the servo motor 307 is first started to drive the lead screw 305 to rotate in the opposite direction. The lead screw 305 drives the partition 304 in the opposite direction. The partition 304 moves, driving the connecting frame 301, which in turn drives the sealing plate 302. Once the sealing plate 302 blocks the heat dissipation hole 7, the heat dissipation hole 7 is sealed. When the lead screw 305 rotates to drive the partition 304 and the connecting frame 301 to move, the positioning plate 309 fixed on the connecting frame 301 will move through the positioning plate 309, thereby improving the stability of the process of the connecting frame 301 driving the sealing plate 302 to move. In addition, the filter screen 303 can filter dust and other dirt from the outside of the housing 1, preventing dust and other dirt from entering the inside of the housing 1 through the heat dissipation hole 7.
[0037] When the protective plate 44 needs adjustment during rainy or snowy weather, first start the drive motor 43 to drive the connecting plate 42, causing the connecting plate 42 to rotate along the inner wall of the fixed base 41. The connecting plate 42 then drives the protective plate 44, allowing the protective plate 44 to rotate. Once the protective plate 44 has rotated to the appropriate position, stop the drive motor 43. At this time, the protective plate 44 can cover and protect components such as the charging gun 5 as much as possible, minimizing the risk of components getting wet from rain and increasing oxidation. When the protective plate 44 is no longer needed to protect the charging device, start the drive motor 43 to drive the connecting plate 42 to rotate in the opposite direction, and the connecting plate 42 will drive the protective plate 44 to rotate in the opposite direction. The movement continues until the protective plate 44 returns to its original position. During the rotation of the connecting plate 42 along the inner wall of the fixed base 41, the slide rod 46 fixed on the connecting plate 42 slides along the inner wall of the arc-shaped hole 45, thereby limiting the rotation process of the connecting plate 42, improving the stability of the moving process of the connecting plate 42, and limiting the rotation angle of the connecting plate 42 and the protective plate 44 to prevent the protective plate 44 from colliding with the housing 1 due to excessive rotation angle. In addition, by making the protective plate 44 with aluminum alloy material, the protective plate 44 has high strength and light weight, effectively improving the protective strength of the protective plate 44.
[0038] The circuits and controls involved in this utility model are all existing technologies, and will not be described in detail here.
[0039] The above description is merely an embodiment of this utility model and does not limit the patent scope of this utility model. Any equivalent structural or procedural transformations made based on the content of this utility model specification and drawings, or direct or indirect applications in other related technical fields, are similarly included within the patent protection scope of this utility model.
Claims
1. A fuel cell based mobile charging device, characterized by, Include: The shell (1), charging gun (5) and two adjusting assembly (3), the charging gun (5) is electrically connected with the shell (1) by means of wire, the control panel (6) is installed on the side of the shell (1), the lower surface of the shell (1) is installed with several universal wheels (2), the both sides of the shell (1) are provided with several heat dissipation holes (7), the adjusting assembly (3) is located on the side of the shell (1) close to the heat dissipation hole (7), the adjusting assembly (3) includes connecting frame (301) and positioning rod (310), the section of the connecting frame (301) is rectangular, the side of the connecting frame (301) is attached to the shell (1), a plurality of sealing plates (302) are fixedly connected to the inner wall of the connecting frame (301), the sealing plate (302) is adapted to the size of the heat dissipation hole (7), the outer wall of the connecting frame (301) is fixedly connected with a partition (304), the side of the partition (304) is threadedly provided with a lead screw (305), the side of the sealing plate (302) is attached to the shell (1).
2. A fuel cell based mobile charging device as claimed in claim 1, wherein, The side of the welding plate (306) is fixedly connected with a servo motor (307), the output end of the servo motor (307) is fixedly connected with one end of the lead screw (305).
3. A fuel cell based mobile charging device as claimed in claim 1, wherein, The outer wall of the shell (1) is fixedly connected with a plurality of positioning plates (309) close to the heat dissipation hole (7), one end of the positioning rod (310) is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the connecting frame (301) away from the partition (304), the section of the positioning rod (310) is rectangular.
4. The fuel cell based mobile charging device of claim 1, wherein, The inner wall of the connecting frame (301) is fixedly connected with a filter frame (308), the inner wall of the filter frame (308) is fixedly connected with a filter screen (303).
5. The fuel cell based mobile charging device of claim 1, wherein, The upper surface of the shell (1) is provided with a protection assembly (4), the protection assembly (4) includes a fixed seat (41), the lower surface of the fixed seat (41) is fixedly connected with the upper surface of the shell (1), the inner wall of the fixed seat (41) is rotatably connected with a link plate (42), one side of the link plate (42) is fixedly connected with a protection plate (44), the protection plate (44) is bent, one side of the fixed seat (41) is fixedly connected with a drive motor (43), the output end of the drive motor (43) is fixedly connected with the link plate (42).
6. A fuel cell based mobile charging device as claimed in claim 5, wherein, The side of the fixed seat (41) away from the drive motor (43) is provided with an arc-shaped hole (45), the center of the arc-shaped hole (45) is coaxial with the rotation axis of the link plate (42), the inner wall of the arc-shaped hole (45) is slidably connected with a sliding rod (46), one end of the sliding rod (46) is fixedly connected with one side of the link plate (42).
7. A fuel cell based mobile charging device as claimed in claim 5, wherein, The protection plate (44) is specifically an aluminum alloy plate.
Citation Information
Patent Citations
Battery charging outfit of hydrogen cell car
CN208515405U