Floor slab groove type embedded assembly for building curtain wall

By using a combination structure of toothed steel channels, anchor rods, bolts, and steel plates, the problem of insufficient pull-out resistance of embedded parts in thin floor slab structures is solved, enabling efficient and safe installation of the curtain wall and enhancing the stability and corrosion resistance of the connection.

CN224002118UActive Publication Date: 2026-03-17BEIJING JANGHO CURTAIN WALL SYST ENG
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Patent Information

Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2025-04-02
Publication Date
2026-03-17

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

In existing building curtain wall systems, thin floor slab structures reduce the pull-out capacity of embedded parts in concrete, and traditional connection methods are difficult to control in terms of construction quality, posing safety hazards.

Method used

The structure employs a combination of toothed steel channels, anchor rods, bolts, and steel plates. Lateral mechanical restraint is provided through the steel plate connection between the anchor rods and bolts, ensuring the stable installation of the curtain wall.

Benefits of technology

It improves the efficiency, convenience, and safety of curtain wall installation, meets the connection requirements of thin floor slab structures, avoids the difficulties of construction quality control, and enhances the stability and corrosion resistance of the connection.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model provides a floor groove type pre-embedded assembly for a building curtain wall. The floor groove type pre-embedded assembly comprises a toothed steel groove with a containing space; the at least one anchor rod is fixedly connected with the toothed steel tank; the bolt is fixedly connected with the anchor rod; wherein a steel plate is fixedly connected between the anchor rod and the bolt. According to the scheme, the efficiency, convenience and safety of curtain wall installation can be improved.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of building curtain wall technology, and in particular to a floor slab groove-type pre-embedded component for building curtain walls. Background Technology

[0002] Currently, most building curtain wall systems utilize embedded parts as the basic connection method between curtain wall components and the concrete structure. Embedded channels, in particular, avoid welding, offering significant advantages due to their safety, reliability, ease of construction, and simple maintenance. However, with advancements in the construction industry, building structures are becoming increasingly simplified, resulting in numerous structures without edge beams and with thin floor slabs. This presents challenges for the connection between curtain wall panels and the main structure. Firstly, the thinner floor slabs reduce the tensile strength of embedded parts within the concrete. Secondly, current standards stipulate that the anchorage length of the embedded leg in the concrete under tension cannot be less than 200mm, rendering channel-type embedded parts unusable.

[0003] To address this issue, a common industry practice is to eliminate embedded parts altogether. Instead, the floor slab is drilled through, and bolts are inserted through the concrete, clamped with steel plates at the top and bottom. This prevents the embedded legs of the parts from being stretched within the concrete, allowing the concrete to bear the reaction forces in different directions. The bolts, embedded in the concrete, only bear the material's own stress limit. The quality of this method depends heavily on the quality of the construction process, making quality control challenging. Poor grouting can cause air and water permeability between the upper and lower floor slabs. Uneven hole diameters can cause the bolts to bend, affecting their load-bearing capacity and potentially leading to safety hazards. Utility Model Content

[0004] The technical problem this invention aims to solve is to provide a floor slab groove-type embedded component for building curtain walls. This improves the efficiency, convenience, and safety of curtain wall installation.

[0005] To solve the above-mentioned technical problems, the technical solution of this utility model is as follows:

[0006] A floor slab groove-type embedded component for building curtain walls, comprising:

[0007] Toothed steel channel with accommodating space;

[0008] At least one anchor rod is fixedly connected to the toothed steel channel;

[0009] Bolts that are fixedly connected to the anchor rod;

[0010] A steel plate is fixedly connected between the anchor rod and the bolt.

[0011] Optionally, the floor slab groove-type embedded component for building curtain walls also includes:

[0012] Rubber sheet fixedly connected to the top of the steel plate;

[0013] A flat washer fixedly connected to the bottom end of the steel plate;

[0014] A spring washer positioned between the flat washer and the bolt.

[0015] Optionally, the floor slab groove-type embedded component for building curtain walls also includes:

[0016] A protective cover that is detachably connected to the anchor port.

[0017] Optionally, the rubber sheet is an anti-corrosion rubber sheet.

[0018] Optionally, the flat gasket is made of stainless steel.

[0019] Optionally, the spring washer is made of stainless steel.

[0020] Optionally, the toothed steel channel is filled with foam strips.

[0021] Optionally, the anchor bolt is an anchor bolt with internal threads.

[0022] Optionally, the steel plate is a galvanized steel plate.

[0023] Optionally, the bolts are made of stainless steel.

[0024] The above-mentioned technical solution of this utility model has at least the following technical effects:

[0025] The above-mentioned floor slab groove-type embedded component for building curtain walls of this utility model includes a toothed steel channel with accommodating space; at least one anchor rod fixedly connected to the toothed steel channel; and a bolt fixedly connected to the anchor rod; wherein a steel plate is fixedly connected between the anchor rod and the bolt. This improves the efficiency, convenience, and safety of curtain wall installation. Attached Figure Description

[0026] Figure 1 This is a front view of the completed installation of the floor slab groove-type embedded component for building curtain walls according to this utility model.

[0027] Figure 2 This is a front view of the floor slab groove-type embedded component for building curtain walls before installation, according to this utility model.

[0028] Figure 3 This is a side view of the completed installation of the floor slab groove-type embedded component for building curtain walls according to this utility model;

[0029] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the front side of the installation of the floor slab groove-type embedded component for building curtain walls according to this utility model;

[0030] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the first step of installation of the floor slab groove-type embedded component for building curtain walls according to this utility model;

[0031] Figure 6 This is a schematic diagram of the second step of the installation of the floor slab groove-type pre-embedded component for building curtain walls according to this utility model;

[0032] Figure 7 This is a schematic diagram of the third step of the installation of the floor slab groove-type pre-embedded component for building curtain walls according to this utility model.

[0033] Explanation of reference numerals in the attached figures:

[0034] 1-Toothed steel channel; 2-Anchor rod; 3-Bolt; 4-Steel plate; 5-Rubber; 6-Flat washer; 7-Spring washer; 8-Protective cover; 9-Foaming strip. Detailed Implementation

[0035] Exemplary embodiments of the present invention will now be described in more detail with reference to the accompanying drawings. While exemplary embodiments of the present invention are shown in the drawings, it should be understood that the present invention may be implemented in various forms and should not be limited to the embodiments set forth herein. Rather, these embodiments are provided so that this invention will be thorough and complete, and will fully convey the scope of the invention to those skilled in the art.

[0036] like Figure 1 , Figure 2 As shown, an embodiment of this utility model proposes a floor slab groove-type embedded component for building curtain walls, comprising:

[0037] Toothed steel channel 1 with accommodating space;

[0038] At least one anchor rod 2 is fixedly connected to the toothed steel channel 1;

[0039] Bolt 3 is fixedly connected to the anchor rod 2;

[0040] A steel plate 4 is fixedly connected between the anchor rod 2 and the bolt 3.

[0041] In this embodiment, as Figure 1 , Figure 2As shown, the main body of the floor slab groove-type embedded component for building curtain walls is a long strip-shaped toothed steel channel 1. The top of the toothed steel channel 1 has an open toothed groove, and the interior of the toothed steel channel 1 has an accommodating space. At least one anchor rod 2 is anchored and fixedly connected to the bottom of the toothed steel channel 1. Preferably, the number of anchor rods 2 is set to three. The first end of the anchor rod 2 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the toothed steel channel 1, and the second end of the anchor rod 2 can be detachably fixedly connected to the bolt 3. A steel plate 4 is fixedly connected between the anchor rod 2 and the bolt 3. The steel plate 4 can be used to fix and connect to the curtain wall. The toothed steel channel 1 and the anchor rod 2 are embedded in the concrete floor slab of the building. During installation, the fastening connection of the bolt 3 and the steel plate 4 can provide lateral mechanical restraint, firmly installing the curtain wall on the building, improving the efficiency, convenience and safety of curtain wall installation.

[0042] like Figure 1 As shown, in an optional embodiment of the present invention, the floor slab groove-type embedded component for building curtain walls further includes:

[0043] Rubber 5 is fixedly connected to the top of the steel plate 4;

[0044] The flat washer 6 is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the steel plate 4;

[0045] A spring washer 7 is located between the flat washer 6 and the bolt 3.

[0046] In this embodiment, as Figure 1 As shown, during installation and fixing, spring washers 7, flat washers 6, steel plates 4 and rubber 5 are sequentially placed between bolts 3 and anchor rods 2 to enhance the stability and corrosion resistance of the grooved embedded components and provide strong support for curtain wall installation.

[0047] like Figure 2 As shown, in an optional embodiment of the present invention, the floor slab groove-type embedded component for building curtain walls further includes:

[0048] In this embodiment, as Figure 2 As shown, when the floor slab groove-type embedded component used for building curtain walls is not installed and used, a removable protective cover 8 is provided at the port of the anchor rod 2 to temporarily block the opening at the bottom of the anchor rod 2, so as to avoid concrete contamination and blockage of the fastening space of the anchor rod 2 during the pre-embedding process.

[0049] In an optional embodiment of this utility model, the rubber 5 is an anti-corrosion rubber.

[0050] In this embodiment, the rubber sheet 5 is an anti-corrosion rubber sheet, preferably with a thickness of 1mm. The anti-corrosion rubber sheet can tightly adhere to the surface of the object, forming an indestructible barrier that effectively isolates the penetration of corrosive factors such as moisture and oxygen, protects the object from damage, and slows down or prevents the corrosion process. It can form a protective film on the surface of the object to prevent external environmental erosion. By using the anti-corrosion rubber sheet, the service life of the object can be significantly extended, and the failure rate and maintenance costs caused by corrosion can be reduced.

[0051] In an optional embodiment of this invention, the flat gasket 6 is made of stainless steel.

[0052] In this embodiment, the flat gasket 6 is made of stainless steel. Stainless steel has the characteristics of corrosion resistance, high strength, not easy to deform, high temperature resistance, long service life, environmental protection and aesthetics.

[0053] In an optional embodiment of this invention, the spring washer 7 is made of stainless steel.

[0054] In this embodiment, the spring washer 7 is made of stainless steel. Stainless steel has the characteristics of corrosion resistance, high strength, not easy to deform, high temperature resistance, long service life, environmental protection and aesthetics.

[0055] In an optional embodiment of this utility model, the toothed steel groove 1 is filled with foam strips 9.

[0056] In this embodiment, as Figure 3 , Figure 4 As shown, when pre-embedding the components, foam strips 9 are filled into the pre-reserved open toothed grooves at the top of the toothed steel channel 1 to avoid contaminating the toothed steel channel 1 when pouring concrete. Preferably, the foam strips 9 are polyethylene foam strips.

[0057] In an optional embodiment of this utility model, the anchor rod 2 is an anchor rod with internal threads.

[0058] In this embodiment, the anchor rod 2 has an internal thread to facilitate the installation and fixing of the bolt 3.

[0059] In an optional embodiment of this utility model, the steel plate 4 is a galvanized steel plate.

[0060] In this embodiment, the steel plate 4 is made of galvanized steel plate, preferably with a thickness of 8mm. A zinc layer is formed on the surface of the galvanized steel plate through hot-dip galvanizing or electroplating. This zinc layer effectively prevents rust and corrosion, making it suitable for various harsh environments. The zinc layer provides excellent coverage and protection, preventing oxidation and extending the service life. After treatment, the galvanized steel plate has a very high smoothness and excellent decorative properties, making it suitable for building exteriors. The galvanized steel plate has excellent fire resistance; its surface coating slows the spread of flames, protecting the building's safety. It has strong weldability, allowing for good connection with other materials. It can adapt to various shapes and deformation requirements while maintaining good mechanical properties. It remains stable in high-temperature environments, making it suitable for use in such environments.

[0061] In an optional embodiment of this invention, the bolt 3 is made of stainless steel.

[0062] In this embodiment, bolt 3 is made of stainless steel. Stainless steel has the characteristics of corrosion resistance, high strength, not easy to deform, high temperature resistance, long service life, environmental protection and aesthetics.

[0063] During installation and use, Figure 5 The diagram shows the fit between the main body of the grooved pre-embedded component and the concrete during installation. The top of the groove is flush with the upper surface of the concrete, and the bottom of the pre-embedded leg is flush with the surface of the concrete formwork. A specially designed internally threaded anchor rod 2 is inserted with a plastic protective cap 8; a toothed steel channel 1 is inserted with a polyethylene foam strip 9, which effectively prevents concrete from entering the connection position and affecting the connection.

[0064] Figure 6 During construction and installation, locate the embedded legs under the floor slab, remove the plastic protective cover (8) using a tool, and then install the legs sequentially. Figure 7 The components shown form as follows Figure 1 The final grooved embedded part style shown.

[0065] In this utility model, the toothed steel channel 1 and the 8mm thick galvanized steel plate 4 are tightened with the special internal threaded anchor rod 2 by stainless steel bolts 3, so that the thin concrete floor slab is sandwiched in it. This not only meets the specifications, but also greatly improves the stress, thereby realizing the function of the channel-type embedded part of the thin floor slab.

[0066] The above description is the preferred embodiment of this utility model. It should be noted that for those skilled in the art, several improvements and modifications can be made without departing from the principle of this utility model, and these improvements and modifications should also be considered within the protection scope of this utility model.

Claims

1. A floor channel pre-embedded assembly for architectural curtain walls, characterized in that, Comprise: A toothed steel groove (1) with a containing space; At least one anchor rod (2) fixedly connected with the toothed steel groove (1); A bolt (3) fixedly connected with the anchor rod (2); Wherein, a steel plate (4) is fixedly connected between the anchor rod (2) and the bolt (3).

2. The floor channel pre-embedded assembly for architectural curtain walls according to claim 1, characterized in that, Also include: Rubber (5) fixedly connected with the top end of the steel plate (4); Flat washer (6) fixedly connected with the bottom end of the steel plate (4); Between the flat washer (6) and the bolt (3) is a spring washer (7).

3. The floor channel pre-assembly for architectural curtain walls of claim 2, wherein, Also include: Protective cover (8) detachably connected with the port of the anchor rod (2).

4. Floor channel pre-embedded assembly for architectural curtain walls according to claim 2 or 3, characterized in that, The rubber (5) is corrosion-resistant rubber.

5. The floor channel pre-assembly for architectural curtain walls of claim 2, wherein, The flat washer (6) is made of stainless steel.

6. The floor channel embed assembly for architectural curtain walls of claim 2, wherein, The spring washer (7) is made of stainless steel.

7. The floor channel embed assembly for architectural curtain walls of claim 1, wherein, The toothed steel groove (1) is filled with a foaming strip (9).

8. The floor channel pre-assembly for architectural curtain walls of claim 1, wherein, The anchor rod (2) is an anchor rod with internal threads.

9. The floor channel embedment assembly for architectural curtain walls of claim 1, wherein, The steel plate (4) is a galvanized steel plate.

10. The floor channel embed assembly for architectural curtain walls of claim 1, wherein, The bolt (3) is made of stainless steel.