Support for civil construction
By using a linear motor to drive the telescopic support frame and ladder, the problem of existing construction scaffolds being unable to adjust their height has been solved, enabling safe and efficient construction operations.
Patent Information
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-02-10
- Publication Date
- 2026-03-17
AI Technical Summary
The existing construction scaffolds cannot be adjusted in height during use, which requires construction workers to climb up and down, posing safety hazards and being inefficient.
The telescopic support frame and telescopic ladder are driven by linear motors. The linear motors drive the support frame and telescopic support columns to move up and down, adjusting the height position and facilitating construction operations.
It enables flexible adjustment of the support height, reduces the number of climbing attempts, and improves construction safety and efficiency.
Smart Images

Figure CN224002297U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This utility model belongs to the field of support equipment technology, specifically relating to a support for civil construction. Background Technology
[0002] Construction scaffolding is used to support and secure various structural components, such as steel beams, steel pipes, and concrete slabs, ensuring their stability and safety during construction. The use of large equipment and machinery is essential in building construction. Construction scaffolding supports and secures this equipment and machinery, preventing accidents during construction and ensuring smooth progress. As a commonly used temporary support device in building construction, construction scaffolding can improve construction efficiency and ensure construction quality. However, existing scaffolding and other supports, once installed and fixed, cannot be adjusted due to structural instability. This requires manual climbing to different heights for construction operations, posing safety hazards and resulting in low efficiency. Utility Model Content
[0003] The purpose of this utility model is to solve the problems existing in the background art and provide a support for civil construction, which drives the upper construction frame to move through a drive motor, so that the height position of the support can be adjusted during use, which facilitates operation and improves safety performance.
[0004] To achieve the above objectives, the present invention adopts the following technical solution: a support frame for civil engineering construction, comprising a supporting steel beam, wherein the supporting steel beam is composed of two parallel I-beams in contact with the ground, vertical telescopic support columns are installed at both ends of the supporting steel beam, and a hinge seat is installed in the middle of the supporting steel beam, a support frame is fixedly connected to the top of the telescopic support column, a linear drive mechanism is connected to the hinge seat, the other end of the linear drive mechanism is rotatably connected to the support frame, a rectangular space for picking up and placing items is also provided on the support frame, a foot net is also laid on the support frame, a guardrail is installed at the outer edge of the foot net, and a telescopic ladder is also provided between the support frame and the supporting steel beam.
[0005] Furthermore, the telescopic support column includes a steel pipe fixed on the supporting steel beam and a sliding pipe sleeved on the outside of the steel pipe. The lower end of the steel pipe is fixedly connected to the supporting steel beam, and the upper end of the sliding pipe is fixedly connected to the supporting frame. The sliding pipe and the steel pipe are slidably connected vertically.
[0006] Furthermore, a set of through holes are provided on the sliding tube, and a corresponding through hole is also provided on the steel pipe, with the two through holes connected by a steel bar.
[0007] Furthermore, the telescopic ladder includes an upper ladder and a lower ladder. The upper end of the upper ladder is fixed to the support frame, and the lower end of the lower ladder is fixed to the support steel beam. The upper ladder and the lower ladder are slidably connected.
[0008] Furthermore, the lower ladder includes a crawling part and a sliding part, wherein the crawling part is vertically arranged inside the outside of the support frame, the sliding part is arranged outside the crawling part, and the sliding tube is a hollow sleeve that is slidably connected to the upper ladder.
[0009] Furthermore, the linear drive mechanism employs a linear motor and is electrically connected to an external drive.
[0010] Furthermore, a reinforcing rod is provided between the support frame and the telescopic support column.
[0011] The beneficial effects of this utility model are: 1) This utility model uses a linear motor to drive the telescopic support frame to move up and down, while simultaneously driving the telescopic support column and telescopic ladder to move up and down together. This allows for easy and quick adjustment of the height position of the foot net, facilitating personnel construction operations. It eliminates the need for repeated climbing or retrieving items, ensuring construction safety and providing a simple and convenient structure for easy use. Attached Figure Description
[0012] Figure 1 This is the front view of the present invention.
[0013] Figure 2 This is a side view of the present invention.
[0014] Figure 3 This is a perspective view of the present invention.
[0015] In the diagram: 1. Supporting steel beam; 2. Telescopic support column; 3. Hinge seat; 4. Support frame; 5. Linear drive mechanism; 6. Rectangular space; 7. Foot net; 8. Guardrail; 9. Telescopic ladder; 10. Steel pipe; 11. Sliding tube; 12. Through hole; 13. Upper ladder; 14. Lower ladder; 15. Climbing part; 16. Sliding part; 17. Reinforcing rod. Detailed Implementation
[0016] The present invention will be further explained below with reference to the accompanying drawings and specific embodiments.
[0017] Example: Figure 1-3As shown, the present invention discloses a support frame for civil construction, comprising a supporting steel beam 1, wherein the supporting steel beam 1 is composed of two parallel I-beams in contact with the ground, and vertical telescopic support columns 2 are installed at both ends of the supporting steel beam 1. A hinge seat 3 is installed in the middle of the supporting steel beam 1. A support frame 4 is fixedly connected to the top of the telescopic support column 2. A linear drive mechanism 5 is connected to the hinge seat 3. The other end of the linear drive mechanism 5 is rotatably connected to the support frame 4. A rectangular space 6 for picking up and placing items is also provided on the support frame 4. A foot net 7 is also laid on the support frame 4. A guardrail 8 is installed at the outer edge of the foot net 7. A telescopic ladder 9 is also provided between the support frame 4 and the supporting steel beam 1.
[0018] The telescopic support column 2 includes a steel pipe 10 fixed on the support steel beam 1 and a sliding pipe 11 sleeved on the outside of the steel pipe 10. The lower end of the steel pipe 10 is fixedly connected to the support steel beam 1, and the upper end of the sliding pipe 11 is fixedly connected to the support frame 4. The sliding pipe 11 and the steel pipe 10 are slidably connected up and down.
[0019] A set of through holes 12 are provided on the sliding tube 11, and a corresponding through hole 12 is also provided on the steel pipe 10. The two through holes 12 are connected by a steel bar.
[0020] The telescopic ladder 9 includes an upper ladder 13 and a lower ladder 14. The upper end of the upper ladder 13 is fixed to the support frame 4, and the lower end of the lower ladder 14 is fixed to the support steel beam 1. The upper ladder 13 and the lower ladder 14 are slidably connected. The lower ladder 14 includes a crawling part 15 and a sliding part 16. The crawling part 15 is vertically arranged inside the support frame 4, and the sliding part 16 is arranged outside the crawling part 15. The sliding tube 11 is a hollow sleeve and is slidably connected to the upper ladder 13.
[0021] The linear drive mechanism 5 uses a linear motor and is electrically connected to an external drive. The linear motor is extended by the external drive, causing it to lift the support frame 4. Conversely, when the linear motor retracts, it lowers the support frame 4, thereby adjusting the height of the bracket for easier construction.
[0022] A reinforcing rod 17 is also provided between the support frame 4 and the telescopic support column 2. When in use, the stability of the support frame 4 can be reinforced by the reinforcing rod 17 to prevent unnecessary damage caused by shaking when moving up and down for adjustment.
[0023] In practical use, the extension or retraction of the linear motor is controlled by an external power source. Since the upper and lower ends of the linear motor are connected to the support frame 4 and the support steel beam 1 respectively, and the support steel beam 1 is fixed to the ground, the linear motor will drive the support frame 4 to move synchronously. The telescopic support column 2 is fixed to the support frame 4 and the support steel beam 1 respectively by means of a sleeve sliding connection. When the support frame 4 moves, the telescopic support column 2 will adjust its length accordingly. Similarly, the telescopic ladder 9 will also adjust its length accordingly. When the height position is fixed, the steel bars are inserted through the through holes 12 of the steel pipe 10 and the sliding pipe 11 to fix their positions, thus fixing the position of the support frame 4. When in use, you only need to climb up from the telescopic ladder 9 to the foot net 7 to carry out construction work. The rectangular space 6 can facilitate the transport of items and materials from the bottom to the top. Conversely, when descending, first pull out the steel bars to limit the contact between the steel pipe 10 and the sliding pipe 11, and then control the linear motor to retract and reset it. The corresponding telescopic support column 2 and telescopic ladder 9 will also reset accordingly. The foot net 7 can be adjusted to any height by adjusting the height. Compared with traditional scaffolding, the height position can be customized, which is convenient for construction operations.
[0024] This utility model uses a linear motor to drive the telescopic support frame to move up and down, which in turn drives the telescopic support column and telescopic ladder to move up and down together. This allows for easy and quick adjustment of the height of the foot net, facilitating personnel construction operations without the need for repeated climbing or retrieving items. It is not only safe to construct but also has a simple structure and is easy to use.
[0025] The above description is only used to illustrate the technical solution of this utility model and is not intended to limit it. Any other modifications or equivalent substitutions made by those skilled in the art to the technical solution of this utility model, as long as they do not depart from the spirit and scope of the technical solution of this utility model, should be covered within the scope of the claims of this utility model.
Claims
1. A support for civil engineering construction, characterised in that: The utility model provides a support steel beam adopts two parallel I -steel to contact with ground, and the both ends of support steel beam are equipped with vertical telescopic support column, and the middle part of support steel beam is equipped with articulated seat, the top of telescopic support column is fixedly connected with support frame, the articulated seat is connected with linear drive mechanism, and the other end of linear drive mechanism is rotatably connected with support frame, and the support frame is also provided with rectangular space for taking and placing articles, and the support frame is also paved with foot mat, and the outer edge of foot mat is also equipped with guardrail, and the support frame and support steel beam are also provided with telescopic ladder.
2. The support for civil construction work as claimed in claim 1, wherein: The telescopic support column comprises a steel pipe fixed on the support steel beam and a sliding pipe sleeved outside the steel pipe, the lower end of the steel pipe is fixedly connected with the support steel beam, the upper end of the sliding pipe is fixedly connected with the support frame, and the sliding pipe is slidably connected with the steel pipe.
3. The support for civil engineering works according to claim 2, characterized in that: A plurality of through holes are formed in the sliding pipe, and a through hole corresponding in position is also formed in the steel pipe, and the two through holes are connected by a reinforcing bar.
4. The support for civil construction work as claimed in claim 1 wherein: The telescopic ladder comprises an upper ladder and a lower ladder, the upper end of the upper ladder is fixed on the support frame, the lower end of the lower ladder is fixed on the support steel beam, and the upper ladder is slidably connected with the lower ladder.
5. The support for civil works according to claim 4, characterized in that: The lower ladder comprises a climbing portion and a sliding portion, the climbing portion is vertically arranged outside the support frame, the sliding portion is arranged outside the climbing portion, and the sliding pipe is a hollow sleeve and is slidably connected with the upper ladder.
6. The support for civil construction work as claimed in claim 1 wherein: The linear drive mechanism adopts a linear motor and is electrically connected with an external drive.
7. The support for civil construction work as claimed in claim 1 wherein: A reinforcing rod is arranged between the support frame and the telescopic support column.