Explosion-proof straight-stroke electric actuator
By introducing heat-conducting and air-supplying components into the explosion-proof linear electric actuator, the problem of insufficient heat dissipation is solved, achieving rapid heat dissipation and explosion-proof effect, and ensuring the normal operation of the power control components.
Patent Information
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-05-07
- Publication Date
- 2026-03-17
AI Technical Summary
Existing explosion-proof linear electric actuators lack effective heat dissipation mechanisms, resulting in excessively high internal temperatures that affect the normal operation of electrical control components.
A structure including a heat-conducting component, an isolation cover component, a cooling chamber component, and an air supply component was designed. Heat is quickly conducted through the heat-conducting shell and heat-conducting columns, and heat dissipation is achieved by using a gas pump and a spiral plate to realize the spiral flow of air.
This effectively prevents excessive internal temperature of the device, ensures the normal operation of the power control components, and improves the explosion-proof effect.
Smart Images

Figure CN224003250U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This utility model relates to the technical field of linear electric actuators, specifically an explosion-proof linear electric actuator. Background Technology
[0002] Explosion-proof linear electric actuators typically rely on metal protective covers to protect and isolate the electrical control components on the actuator. The heat, high temperature, and electrical sparks generated during operation and during malfunctions are contained within the protective cover.
[0003] The metal protective cover of an explosion-proof linear electric actuator is generally an integrated structure, installed on the outside of the power control components. Some existing explosion-proof linear electric actuators lack effective heat dissipation mechanisms, which can easily lead to excessive internal temperature during use, affecting the operation of the power control components. Therefore, an explosion-proof linear electric actuator is proposed to address the above problems. Utility Model Content
[0004] The purpose of this invention is to provide an explosion-proof linear electric actuator to solve the problem that some existing explosion-proof linear electric actuators lack an effective heat dissipation mechanism, which can easily lead to excessive internal temperature during use and affect the operation of the power control components.
[0005] To achieve the above objectives, this utility model provides the following technical solution:
[0006] An explosion-proof linear electric actuator includes a main body and a heat-conducting assembly. The heat-conducting assembly is located on the left side of the main body, and an isolation cover assembly is located outside the heat-conducting assembly. A cooling chamber assembly is located outside the isolation cover assembly, and an air supply assembly is located on the upper side of the cooling chamber assembly. The main body includes an actuator body and an externally threaded pipe. The left half of the actuator body is welded with the externally threaded pipe, and a power controller is fixedly connected to the left side of the actuator body. The heat-conducting assembly includes a heat-conducting shell and heat-conducting columns. The heat-conducting shell is fixedly connected to the left side of the actuator body, and multiple sets of heat-conducting columns are fixedly connected to the left side of the heat-conducting shell. The isolation cover assembly includes an isolation cover body and an internally threaded pipe. An internally threaded pipe is welded to the right side, and the internally threaded pipe and the externally threaded pipe are threaded together. A recess is provided on the left side of the isolation cover body. The cooling chamber assembly includes a cooling chamber body and support columns. A set of support columns is fixedly connected to the left side inside the cooling chamber body. The right side of the support columns is fixedly connected to the isolation cover body. A set of spiral plates is fixedly connected to the inner side of the cooling chamber body. The inner side of the spiral plates is fixedly connected to the isolation cover body. The air supply assembly includes a gas pump and a mounting base. The mounting base is fixedly connected to the lower side of the gas pump. The lower side of the mounting base is fixedly connected to the cooling chamber body. An air supply pipe is fixedly connected to the right side of the gas pump. The lower side of the air supply pipe is fixedly connected to the air inlet of the cooling chamber body.
[0007] Preferably, the outer side of the externally threaded tube is provided with a threaded protrusion, the inner side of the internally threaded tube is provided with a threaded groove, and the heat-conducting shell is composed of a circular plate with a groove and a rectangular shell.
[0008] Preferably, the heat-conducting pillars are circumferentially distributed, and each group of heat-conducting pillars is composed of multiple bent metal pillars of different lengths. The end of each heat-conducting pillar away from the heat-conducting shell is in contact with the body of the isolation cover.
[0009] Preferably, the outer side of the internally threaded tube is fixedly connected to the cooling chamber body, and the length of the spiral plate in the left-right direction is equal to the length of the isolation cover body in the left-right direction.
[0010] Preferably, the upper side of the cooling chamber body is provided with an air inlet, the left side of the cooling chamber body is provided with an air outlet, the support columns are distributed circumferentially, and the spiral plates are distributed circumferentially.
[0011] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of this utility model are:
[0012] In this invention, the device, through the arrangement of a heat-conducting shell, heat-conducting columns, an isolation cover body, and a spiral plate, can quickly transfer the heat generated by the power controller to the isolation cover body through the heat-conducting shell and the dispersed heat-conducting columns. The air is then rapidly circulated through the isolation cover body and the spiral plate by a gas pump, and the air is circulated in a spiral motion by the spiral plate, which can quickly dissipate heat from the isolation cover body and the spiral plate. This device has a good heat dissipation effect and can effectively prevent the internal temperature of the device from becoming too high, ensuring that the device can work normally. Attached Figure Description
[0013] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of this utility model;
[0014] Figure 2 This is a cross-sectional view of the overall structure of this utility model;
[0015] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the thermal conductive component structure of this utility model;
[0016] Figure 4 This is a cross-sectional view of the isolation cover assembly structure of this utility model;
[0017] Figure 5 This is a cross-sectional view of the cooling chamber assembly structure of this utility model;
[0018] Figure 6 This is a schematic diagram of the air supply component of this utility model.
[0019] In the diagram: 1. Equipment body; 11. Actuator body; 12. External threaded pipe; 13. Power controller; 2. Heat conduction component; 21. Heat conduction shell; 22. Heat conduction column; 3. Isolation cover assembly; 31. Isolation cover body; 32. Internal threaded pipe; 33. Recess; 4. Cooling chamber assembly; 41. Cooling chamber body; 42. Support column; 43. Spiral plate; 5. Air supply assembly; 51. Gas pump; 52. Mounting base; 53. Gas delivery pipe. Detailed Implementation
[0020] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of the present utility model.
[0021] In the description of this utility model, it should be understood that the directional terms such as "front, back, up, down, left, right", "horizontal, vertical, horizontal" and "top, bottom" indicate the orientation or positional relationship based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the accompanying drawings. They are only for the convenience of describing this utility model and simplifying the description. Unless otherwise stated, these directional terms do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation or be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore should not be construed as a limitation on the scope of protection of this utility model. The directional terms "inner" and "outer" refer to the inner and outer contours of each component itself.
[0022] Furthermore, it should be noted that the use of terms such as "first" and "second" to define components is merely for the purpose of distinguishing the corresponding components. Unless otherwise stated, the above terms have no special meaning and therefore cannot be construed as limiting the scope of protection of this utility model.
[0023] Please see Figure 1-6 This utility model provides a technical solution:
[0024] An explosion-proof linear electric actuator includes a main body 1 and a heat-conducting component 2. The heat-conducting component 2 is located on the left side of the main body 1, and an isolation cover assembly 3 is located outside the heat-conducting component 2. A cooling chamber assembly 4 is located outside the isolation cover assembly 3, and an air supply assembly 5 is located on the upper side of the cooling chamber assembly 4. The main body 1 includes an actuator body 11 and an external threaded pipe 12. The external threaded pipe 12 is welded to the left half of the actuator body 11, and a power controller 13 is fixedly connected to the left side of the actuator body 11. The heat-conducting component 2 includes a heat-conducting shell 21 and heat-conducting columns 22. The heat-conducting shell 21 is fixedly connected to the left side of the actuator body 11, and multiple sets of heat-conducting columns 22 are fixedly connected to the left side of the heat-conducting shell 21. The isolation cover assembly 3 includes an isolation cover body 31 and an internal threaded pipe 32. The right side of the isolation cover body 31 is welded with... The system includes an internally threaded pipe 32, which is threadedly connected to an externally threaded pipe 12. A recess 33 is provided on the left side of the isolation cover body 31. The cooling chamber assembly 4 includes a cooling chamber body 41 and a support column 42. A set of support columns 42 is fixedly connected to the left side of the interior of the cooling chamber body 41. The right side of the support column 42 is fixedly connected to the isolation cover body 31. A set of spiral plates 43 is fixedly connected to the inner side of the cooling chamber body 41. The inner side of the spiral plates 43 is fixedly connected to the isolation cover body 31. The air supply assembly 5 includes a gas pump 51 and a mounting base 52. The mounting base 52 is fixedly connected to the lower side of the gas pump 51. The lower side of the mounting base 52 is fixedly connected to the cooling chamber body 41. An air supply pipe 53 is fixedly connected to the right side of the gas pump 51. The lower side of the air supply pipe 53 is fixedly connected to the air inlet of the cooling chamber body 41.
[0025] The outer side of the externally threaded tube 12 has threaded protrusions, and the inner side of the internally threaded tube 32 has threaded grooves. The heat-conducting shell 21 is composed of a grooved circular plate and a rectangular shell. The heat generated by the power controller 13 can be quickly conducted to the heat-conducting columns 22 through the heat-conducting shell 21. The heat-conducting columns 22 are circumferentially distributed, and each group of heat-conducting columns 22 is composed of multiple bent metal columns of different lengths. The end of the heat-conducting column 22 away from the heat-conducting shell 21 is in contact with the isolation cover body 31. Through multiple heat-conducting columns 22 of different shapes, heat can be quickly conducted to all parts of the isolation cover body 31, and then the heat can be conducted to the spiral plate. 43 is fixedly connected to the outer side of the internal threaded pipe 32 and the cooling chamber body 41. The length of the spiral plate 43 in the left and right directions is equal to the length of the isolation cover body 31 in the left and right directions. The spiral plate 43 can divide the space between the cooling chamber body 41, the recessed part 33, and the internal threaded pipe 32 into a spiral air duct. An air inlet is provided on the upper side of the cooling chamber body 41, and an air outlet is provided on the left side of the cooling chamber body 41. The support columns 42 are circumferentially distributed, and the spiral plates 43 are circumferentially distributed. Air enters the spiral air duct and flows spirally along the air duct, which can quickly remove the heat on the isolation cover body 31 and the spiral plate 43.
[0026] Working process: Before use, install the device in a suitable position, thread the internal threaded pipe 32 and the external threaded pipe 12 together and connect the power supply. The device is equipped with an external controller, which is electrically connected to the actuator body 11, the power controller 13, and the gas pump 51 respectively. Manual operation of the external controller can adjust the operating status of the actuator body 11, the power controller 13, and the gas pump 51 respectively. The power controller 13 is an existing device and can control the actuator body 11. The heat-conducting shell 21, the heat-conducting column 22, the isolation cover body 31, and the spiral plate 43 all have relatively high... The device features good thermal conductivity; the isolation cover body 31 and the recessed portion 33 are integrated structures, all of which are existing technologies. When using this device, the operator can adjust the operating status of the power controller 13 via an external controller, which in turn controls the operating status of the actuator body 11. The actuator body 11 can regulate the valve. The external controller can simultaneously start the gas pump 51 and the power controller 13. The heat generated by the power controller 13 can be quickly transferred to the heat-conducting column 22 via the heat-conducting shell 21. Multiple heat-conducting columns 22 of different shapes can then quickly transfer the heat to the isolation cover body 3. The heat is transferred to the spiral plate 43 from various parts of the 1, and then pumped by the gas pump 51 fixed by the mounting base 52. The gas pump 51 delivers the air to the cooling chamber body 41 through the air supply pipe 53. The cooling chamber body 41 is supported by the support column 42 and the spiral plate 43. The spiral plate 43 can divide the space between the cooling chamber body 41, the recess 33, and the internal threaded pipe 32 into a spiral air duct. Air enters the spiral air duct and flows spirally along the air duct, which can quickly remove the heat on the isolation cover body 31 and the spiral plate 43, thereby achieving the purpose of rapid heat dissipation. In the event of an accidental explosion, the heat will be transferred to the isolation cover body. The recessed portion 33 inside 31 will bulge out in the opposite direction under pressure, thereby relieving pressure and improving the explosion-proof effect of the isolation cover body 31. The device can quickly conduct the heat generated by the power controller 13 to the isolation cover body 31 through the heat-conducting shell 21 and the dispersed heat-conducting columns 22. The air is made to flow quickly through the isolation cover body 31 and the spiral plate 43 by the gas pump 51, and the air is made to flow in a spiral by the spiral plate 43, which can quickly dissipate heat from the isolation cover body 31 and the spiral plate 43. The device has a good heat dissipation effect and can effectively prevent the internal temperature of the device from becoming too high, ensuring that the device can work normally.
[0027] Contents not described in detail in this specification are existing technologies known to those skilled in the art. Standard parts used in this invention can all be purchased commercially, and irregularly shaped parts can be custom-made according to the description and drawings. The specific connection methods for each part all employ conventional methods such as bolts, rivets, and welding, which are already mature technologies. The machinery, parts, and equipment all use conventional models from the prior art, and the circuit connections also employ conventional connection methods from the prior art, which will not be detailed here.
[0028] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, the scope of which is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims
1. An explosion-proof direct stroke electric actuator comprising a device body (1) and a heat conducting assembly (2), characterized in that: The left side of the equipment body (1) is provided with a heat conduction assembly (2), the outer side of the heat conduction assembly (2) is provided with an isolation cover assembly (3), the outer side of the isolation cover assembly (3) is provided with a cooling bin assembly (4), the upper side of the cooling bin assembly (4) is provided with a air supply assembly (5); The equipment body (1) comprises an executor body (11) and an outer threaded pipe (12), the left half of the executor body (11) is welded with an outer threaded pipe (12), the left side of the executor body (11) is fixedly connected with a power controller (13), the heat conduction assembly (2) comprises a heat conduction shell (21) and a heat conduction column (22), the left side of the executor body (11) is fixedly connected with a heat conduction shell (21), the left side of the heat conduction shell (21) is fixedly connected with a plurality of heat conduction columns (22), the isolation cover assembly (3) comprises an isolation cover body (31) and an inner threaded pipe (32), the right side of the isolation cover body (31) is welded with an inner threaded pipe (32), the inner threaded pipe (32) and the outer threaded pipe (12) are threadedly connected, the left side of the isolation cover body (31) is provided with a recess (33), the cooling bin assembly (4) comprises a cooling bin body (41) and a support column (42), the inner left side of the cooling bin body (41) is fixedly connected with a group of support columns (42), the right side of the support column (42) is fixedly connected with the isolation cover body (31), the inner side of the cooling bin body (41) is fixedly connected with a group of spiral plates (43), the inner side of the spiral plate (43) is fixedly connected with the isolation cover body (31), the air supply assembly (5) comprises a gas pump (51) and a mounting seat (52), the lower side of the gas pump (51) is fixedly connected with a mounting seat (52), the lower side of the mounting seat (52) is fixedly connected with the cooling bin body (41), the right side of the gas pump (51) is fixedly connected with a gas conveying pipe (53), and the lower side of the gas conveying pipe (53) is fixedly connected with the air inlet of the cooling bin body (41).
2. An explosion-proof direct stroke motor actuator according to claim 1, characterized in that: The outer side of the outer threaded pipe (12) is provided with a threaded protrusion, the inner side of the inner threaded pipe (32) is provided with a threaded groove, and the heat conduction shell (21) is composed of a circular plate with a groove and a rectangular shell.
3. An explosion-proof direct stroke motor actuator according to claim 1, characterized in that: The heat conduction columns (22) are circumferentially distributed, each group of heat conduction columns (22) is composed of a plurality of curved metal columns with different lengths, and the end of the heat conduction column (22) away from the heat conduction shell (21) is attached to the isolation cover body (31).
4. An explosion-proof direct stroke motor actuator according to claim 1, characterized in that: The outer side of the inner threaded pipe (32) is fixedly connected with the cooling bin body (41), and the length of the spiral plate (43) in the left-right direction is equal to the length of the isolation cover body (31) in the left-right direction.
5. An explosion-proof direct stroke motor actuator according to claim 1, characterized in that: The upper side of the cooling bin body (41) is provided with an air inlet, the left side of the cooling bin body (41) is provided with an air outlet, the support column (42) is circumferentially distributed, and the spiral plate (43) is circumferentially distributed.