Pipe jacking device for underground pipe network construction
By introducing drainage components and sensors into the pipe jacking device, the sludge pump can be automatically detected and controlled, solving the problem of manual operation required by existing devices, realizing automatic drainage and sludge discharge, and improving construction efficiency.
Patent Information
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-04-29
- Publication Date
- 2026-03-17
AI Technical Summary
Existing pipe jacking equipment requires manual control of a sludge pump to remove water or sludge at the bottom, which is inconvenient to operate.
A device comprising a jacking pipe assembly, a support pipe assembly, a base assembly, and a drainage assembly has been designed. Equipped with a water immersion sensor and a sludge interface meter, it can automatically detect and control the start of the sludge pumping pump to achieve automatic drainage and sludge discharge.
It enables automatic control of the sludge pump to start when there is water or sludge at the bottom, simplifying operation and improving construction efficiency.
Smart Images

Figure CN224003276U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This utility model relates to the field of pipe jacking construction, specifically a pipe jacking device for underground pipeline construction. Background Technology
[0002] Pipe jacking is a trenchless construction method, a technology for laying pipelines without excavation or with minimal excavation. In pipe jacking, the jacking force generated by the jacking equipment in the working pit overcomes the friction between the pipeline and the surrounding soil, pushing the pipeline into the soil at the designed slope, and then removing the excavated soil. After one section of the pipe is pushed into the soil, the second section is pushed in to continue jacking. The principle is to use the thrust of the main jacking cylinder and the pipeline and intermediate sections to push the tool pipe or tunneling machine from the working pit through the soil layer to the receiving pit and lift it out. The pipeline follows the tool pipe or tunneling machine and is buried between the two pits.
[0003] For example, the underground pipeline construction pipe jacking device described in (authorization announcement number CN222633978U) includes a base, a movable guide rail on the base, a clamping sliding seat and a pipe jacking sliding seat on the movable guide rail, a pipe jacking slide rail on the pipe jacking slide rail, a pipe jacking seat on the pipe jacking seat, a support clamping plate on the pipe jacking plate, a pushing hydraulic cylinder on the support clamping plate, a pressure plate at the top of the pushing hydraulic cylinder, a clamping slide rail on the clamping sliding seat, a positioning seat on the clamping slide rail, and a fixing component at the top of the positioning seat.
[0004] The aforementioned device automatically aligns with the top pressure plate while fixing the pipeline by moving guide rails, jacking slide rails, and clamping slide rails, simplifying the operation for workers and facilitating pipe jacking construction. However, the aforementioned device does not have a device to detect and discharge water or sludge at the bottom of the device, which means that when there is water or sludge at the bottom of the device, it is inconvenient to manually control the sludge pump to discharge it. Utility Model Content
[0005] Therefore, in order to overcome the above-mentioned shortcomings, this utility model provides a pipe jacking device for underground pipeline construction.
[0006] This utility model is implemented as follows: a pipe jacking device for underground pipeline construction is constructed. The device includes a pipe jacking assembly, a support assembly, a base assembly, and a drainage assembly. The lower end of the pipe jacking assembly is fixedly connected to the base assembly, the lower end of the support assembly is fixedly connected to the base assembly, and the upper left side of the base assembly is fixedly connected to the drainage assembly. The pipe jacking assembly further includes: a support plate, the lower end of which is fixedly connected to the base assembly; a hydraulic cylinder, which is fixedly connected to the front end of the support plate; a cylinder frame, with hollowed-out slots at both ends of the cylinder frame fixedly connected to the hydraulic cylinder; a pressure plate, the rear end of which is fixedly connected to the telescopic rod at the front end of the cylinder frame; a lighting lamp, which is fixedly connected to the front side of the upper end of the cylinder frame; and a monitoring camera, which is fixedly connected to the front side of the upper end of the cylinder frame.
[0007] Preferably, the support tube assembly includes: a slide, the slide being placed at the front end of the cylinder frame; a slide groove, the slide groove being located in the middle of the slide; a motor, the motor being fixedly connected to the right end of the slide; a positive and negative threaded rod, the left and right ends of the positive and negative threaded rod being rotatably connected to the slide through the slide groove; a movable frame, the lower end of the movable frame being slidably connected to the slide through the slide groove, and the lower end of the movable frame being threadedly connected to the positive and negative threaded rod through the threaded groove; a threaded groove, the threaded groove being located at the lower end of the movable frame; and a first roller, the upper and lower ends of the first roller being rotatably connected to the side of the movable frame.
[0008] Preferably, the base assembly includes: a base, the upper rear side of which is fixedly connected to a support plate and a cylinder frame, and the upper front side of which is fixedly connected to a slide; a tilt sensor, the tilt sensor being fixedly connected to the upper right side of the base; a display controller, the display controller being fixedly connected to the upper rear side of the base; a roller frame, the roller frame being fixedly connected to the upper front side of the base; a second roller, the second roller being rotatably connected to the upper end of the roller frame; and a telescopic net, the telescopic net being fixedly connected to a movable frame at both its left and right ends.
[0009] Preferably, the drainage assembly includes: a drainage and waterproof tank, which is fixedly connected to the upper left side of the base; a water immersion sensor, which is fixedly connected to the lower hollow groove of the drainage and waterproof tank; a water pump, which is fixedly connected to the hollow groove of the drainage and waterproof tank; a water delivery pipe, which is fixedly connected to the front end of the water pump, and the lower end of the water delivery pipe passes through the lower end of the drainage and waterproof tank and is placed at the lower end of the base; a sludge pump, which is fixedly connected to the hollow groove of the drainage and waterproof tank, and the lower end of the sludge pump passes through the lower end of the drainage and waterproof tank and is placed at the lower end of the base; a sludge pipe, which is fixedly connected to the rear end of the sludge pump, and the upper end of the sludge pipe passes through the upper end of the drainage and waterproof tank; and a sludge interface meter, which is fixedly connected to the lower hollow groove of the drainage and waterproof tank.
[0010] Preferably, the hydraulic cylinder is provided in four sets.
[0011] Preferably, the right end of the positive and negative threaded rod is fixedly connected to the left end drive shaft of the motor.
[0012] Preferably, the telescopic net is slidably connected to the upper end of the carriage.
[0013] This utility model has the following advantages: This utility model provides an improved pipe jacking device for underground pipeline construction, which has the following improvements compared with similar equipment:
[0014] The present invention relates to a pipe jacking device for underground pipeline construction. By setting up a drainage component that can detect and discharge water or sludge at the bottom of the device, the device can automatically control the start of a sludge pump to discharge water or sludge when there is water or sludge at the bottom, which is more convenient. Attached Figure Description
[0015] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of this utility model;
[0016] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the jacking pipe assembly structure of this utility model;
[0017] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the support pipe assembly of this utility model;
[0018] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the base assembly structure of this utility model;
[0019] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the drainage component structure of this utility model.
[0020] The components include: jacking pipe assembly-1, support plate-11, hydraulic cylinder-12, cylinder frame-13, jacking plate-14, lighting lamp-15, monitoring camera-16, scaffolding assembly-2, slide frame-21, slide groove-22, motor-23, positive and negative threaded rod-24, moving frame-25, threaded groove-26, first roller-27, base assembly-3, base-31, tilt sensor-32, display controller-33, roller frame-34, second roller-35, telescopic net-36, drainage assembly-4, drainage and waterproof box-41, water immersion sensor-42, water pump-43, water delivery pipe-44, sludge pump-45, sludge pipe-46, and sludge interface meter-47. Detailed Implementation
[0021] The following is in conjunction with the appendix Figures 1-5The principles and features of this utility model are described below. The examples given are for illustrative purposes only and are not intended to limit the scope of this utility model. The utility model is described more specifically in the following paragraphs by way of example with reference to the accompanying drawings. The advantages and features of this utility model will become clearer from the following description. It should be noted that the drawings are all in a very simplified form and use non-precise proportions, and are only used to facilitate and clarify the illustration of the embodiments of this utility model.
[0022] It should be noted that when a component is described as "fixed to" another component, it can be directly on the other component or may have a component in between. When a component is considered "connected to" another component, it can be directly connected to the other component or may have a component in between. When a component is considered "set on" another component, it can be directly set on the other component or may have a component in between. The terms "vertical," "horizontal," "left," "right," and similar expressions used in this document are for illustrative purposes only.
[0023] Unless otherwise defined, all technical and scientific terms used herein have the same meaning as commonly understood by one of ordinary skill in the art to which this invention pertains. The terminology used herein is for the purpose of describing particular embodiments only and is not intended to be limiting of the invention. The term "and / or" as used herein includes any and all combinations of one or more of the associated listed items.
[0024] Example 1:
[0025] Please see Figures 1-5 This utility model discloses a pipe jacking device for underground pipeline construction, comprising a pipe jacking assembly 1, a support assembly 2, a base assembly 3, and a drainage assembly 4. The lower end of the pipe jacking assembly 1 is fixedly connected to the base assembly 3, the lower end of the support assembly 2 is fixedly connected to the base assembly 3, and the upper left side of the base assembly 3 is fixedly connected to the drainage assembly 4. The pipe jacking assembly 1 also includes a support plate 11 whose lower end is fixedly connected to the base assembly 3, a hydraulic cylinder 12 fixedly connected to the front end of the support plate 11, and the hydraulic cylinder 12 can drive the pressure plate 14 to move back and forth after being started. The hollow slots at both ends of the cylinder frame 13 are fixedly connected to the hydraulic cylinder 12. The rear end of the pressure plate 14 is fixedly connected to the telescopic rod at the front end of the cylinder frame 13. A lighting lamp 15 is fixedly connected to the front side of the upper end of the cylinder frame 13, and a monitoring camera 16 is fixedly connected to the front side of the upper end of the cylinder frame 13. There are four sets of hydraulic cylinders 12.
[0026] The support tube assembly 2 has a slide 21 located at the front end of the cylinder frame 13, a slide groove 22 located in the middle of the slide 21, and a motor 23 fixedly connected to the right end of the slide 21. After the motor 23 is started, it can drive the positive and negative threaded rods 24 to rotate. When the positive and negative threaded rods 24 rotate, they can drive the movable frame 25 and its upper components to move left and right to a designated position. The left and right ends of the positive and negative threaded rods 24 are rotatably connected to the slide 21 through the slide grooves 22. The lower end of the movable frame 25 is slidably connected to the slide 21 through the slide grooves 22. The lower end of the movable frame 25 is threadedly connected to the positive and negative threaded rods 24 through the threaded grooves 26. The threaded grooves 26 are located at the lower end of the movable frame 25. The upper and lower ends of the first roller 27 are rotatably connected to the side of the movable frame 25. The right end of the positive and negative threaded rods 24 is fixedly connected to the left end drive shaft of the motor 23.
[0027] The base assembly 3 has a base 31 with its upper rear side fixedly connected to the support plate 11 and the cylinder frame 13, and its upper front side fixedly connected to the slide 21. The tilt sensor 32 is fixedly connected to the upper right side of the base 31, the display controller 33 is fixedly connected to the upper rear side of the base 31, the roller frame 34 is fixedly connected to the upper front side of the base 31, and the second roller 35 is rotatably connected to the upper end of the roller frame 34. When the moving frame 25 moves left and right, it can drive the telescopic net 36 to extend and retract to prevent dust from entering. The left and right ends of the telescopic net 36 are fixedly connected to the moving frame 25, and the telescopic net 36 is slidably connected to the upper end of the slide 21.
[0028] This utility model provides an improved pipe jacking device for underground pipeline construction, the working principle of which is as follows:
[0029] First, when using this device, place it in the work area and then connect it to an external power source to provide the necessary electrical energy for its operation.
[0030] Secondly, when this device is needed, the pipe to be jacked can be placed on the upper end of the second roller 35. Then, the lighting lamp 15 and the monitoring camera 16 can be activated by the display controller 33. After the lighting lamp 15 is activated, it can illuminate the second roller 35 and the environment above it for easy monitoring. After the monitoring camera 16 is activated, it can monitor the second roller 35 and the environment above it, monitor the position of the pipe, and send the monitored data to the display controller 33 for processing and display via a data cable. After the display controller 33 receives the image data, it can control the motor 23 to start according to the position of the pipe. After the motor 23 starts, it can drive the positive and negative threaded rod 24 to rotate. When the positive and negative threaded rod 24 rotates, it can drive the moving frame 25 and its upper components to move towards the center, so that the first roller 27 contacts the pipe for clamping and prevents the pipe from falling off. When the device shifts due to ground subsidence, the telescopic net 36 can be extended or retracted to prevent dust from entering as the moving frame 25 moves left or right. Then, the hydraulic cylinder 12 is activated, which can move the top pressure plate 14 forward to contact the pipe and carry out the pipe jacking work. When the pipe is pushed, the first roller 27 and the second roller 35 can rotate synchronously to ensure stable pipe transport. When the device shifts due to ground subsidence, the tilt sensor 32 can be activated. When the tilt sensor 32 tilts, its internal mass block will be subjected to unbalanced force to produce displacement or deformation, and output an electrical signal. The analog signal output by its internal accelerometer is filtered, temperature compensated and digitally converted (such as by DSP processing) to eliminate noise interference and correct errors. Finally, the digital tilt angle data is output and sent to the display controller 33 for processing and display to prompt the workers to stop the pipe jacking work.
[0031] Example 2:
[0032] Please see Figures 1-5 This utility model discloses a pipe jacking device for underground pipeline construction. Compared with Embodiment 1, this embodiment further includes: a drainage component 4; a drainage and waterproof tank 41 fixedly connected to the upper left side of the base 31; a water immersion sensor 42 fixedly connected to the lower hollow groove of the drainage and waterproof tank 41; and a water pump 43 fixedly connected to the hollow groove of the drainage and waterproof tank 41. After the water pump 43 is started, it can pump water from the lower end of the base 31 through a water delivery pipe 44 and transport it to the outside for discharge. The water delivery pipe 44 is fixedly connected to the front end of the water pump 43, and the lower end of the water delivery pipe 44... The sludge pump 45 is fixedly connected to the hollow groove of the drainage and waterproof box 41 and placed at the lower end of the base 31. The lower end of the sludge pump 45 passes through the lower end of the drainage and waterproof box 41 and is placed at the lower end of the base 31. After the sludge pump 45 is started, the sludge at the lower end of the base 31 can be pumped out and transported to the outside for discharge through the sludge pipe 46. The sludge pipe 46 is fixedly connected to the rear end of the sludge pump 45 and the upper end of the sludge pipe 46 passes through the upper end of the drainage and waterproof box 41. The sludge interface instrument 47 is fixedly connected to the hollow groove at the lower end of the drainage and waterproof box 41.
[0033] In this embodiment:
[0034] When it is necessary to drain the mud and water at the bottom of the device, the water immersion sensor 42 and the sludge interface meter 47 can be activated by the display controller 33. After the water immersion sensor 42 is activated, it can detect whether there is water at the bottom of the base 31. After the sludge interface meter 47 is activated, it can detect whether there is mud and water at the bottom of the base 31. The data detected by the water immersion sensor 42 and the sludge interface meter 47 can be sent to the display controller 33 for processing and display via the data cable. After the display controller 33 receives the signal, it can activate the water pump 43 or the sludge pump 45. After the water pump 43 is activated, the water at the bottom of the base 31 can be pumped out and transported to the outside for discharge through the water pipe 44. After the sludge pump 45 is activated, the sludge at the bottom of the base 31 can be pumped out and transported to the outside for discharge through the sludge pipe 46.
[0035] This utility model provides an improved pipe jacking device for underground pipeline construction. By setting up a drainage component 4 that can detect and discharge water or sludge at the bottom of the device, the device can automatically control the start of the sludge pump to discharge water or sludge when there is water or sludge at the bottom, which is more convenient.
[0036] The above describes the basic principles, main features, and advantages of this utility model. All standard parts used in this utility model can be purchased from the market, and irregularly shaped parts can be customized according to the description and drawings. The specific connection methods for each part all adopt conventional methods such as bolts, rivets, and welding, which are mature technologies in the prior art. The machinery, parts, and equipment all adopt conventional models in the prior art, and the circuit connections adopt conventional connection methods in the prior art, which will not be detailed here.
[0037] The above description of the disclosed embodiments enables those skilled in the art to make or use the present invention. Various modifications to these embodiments will be readily apparent to those skilled in the art, and the general principles defined herein may be implemented in other embodiments without departing from the spirit or scope of the present invention. Therefore, the present invention is not to be limited to the embodiments shown herein, but is to be accorded the widest scope consistent with the principles and novel features disclosed herein.
Claims
1. A pipe jacking device for underground pipe network construction, comprising a pipe jacking assembly (1), a pipe supporting assembly (2), a base assembly (3), and a drainage assembly (4), the lower end of the pipe jacking assembly (1) is fixedly connected with the base assembly (3), the lower end of the pipe supporting assembly (2) is fixedly connected with the base assembly (3), and the upper end of the left side of the base assembly (3) is fixedly connected with the drainage assembly (4), characterized in that: The top pipe assembly (1) further comprises: A support plate (11) is fixedly connected with the base assembly (3) at the lower end; a hydraulic cylinder (12) is fixedly connected to the front end of the support plate (11); a cylinder bracket (13) is fixedly connected with the hydraulic cylinder (12) at the hollow slots on both ends; a top pressing plate (14) is fixedly connected with the front end telescopic rod of the cylinder bracket (13) at the rear end; a light (15) is fixedly connected to the front side of the upper end of the cylinder bracket (13); and a monitoring camera (16) is fixedly connected to the front side of the upper end of the cylinder bracket (13).
2. A pipe jacking apparatus for use in the construction of underground pipe networks according to claim 1, characterised in that: The pipe rack assembly (2) comprises: A sliding frame (21) is arranged at the front end of the cylinder bracket (13); A sliding groove (22) is arranged in the middle of the sliding frame (21); A motor (23) is fixedly connected to the right end of the sliding frame (21); A positive and negative threaded rod (24) is rotatably connected with the sliding frame (21) at both ends through the sliding groove (22); A moving frame (25) is slidably connected with the sliding frame (21) at the lower end through the sliding groove (22), and is threadedly connected with the positive and negative threaded rod (24) at the lower end through a threaded groove (26); The threaded groove (26) is arranged at the lower end of the moving frame (25); A first roller (27) is rotatably connected to the side of the moving frame (25) at both ends.
3. Pipe jacking device for underground pipe network construction according to claim 2, characterized in that The base assembly (3) comprises: A base (31) is fixedly connected with the support plate (11) and the cylinder bracket (13) at the rear side of the upper end, and is fixedly connected with the sliding frame (21) at the front side of the upper end; An inclination sensor (32) is fixedly connected to the right side of the upper end of the base (31); A display controller (33) is fixedly connected to the rear side of the upper end of the base (31); A roller frame (34) is fixedly connected to the front side of the upper end of the base (31); A second roller (35) is rotatably connected to the upper end of the roller frame (34); A telescopic net (36) is fixedly connected with the moving frame (25) at both ends.
4. A pipe jacking apparatus for use in the construction of underground pipe networks according to claim 3, characterised in that: The drainage assembly (4) comprises: A drainage waterproof box (41) is fixedly connected to the left side of the upper end of the base (31); A water immersion sensor (42) is fixedly connected in the hollow slot at the lower end of the drainage waterproof box (41); A water pump (43) is fixedly connected in the hollow slot of the drainage waterproof box (41); A water delivery pipe (44) is fixedly connected to the front end of the water pump (43), and the lower end of the water delivery pipe (44) penetrates through the lower end of the drainage waterproof box (41) and is arranged at the lower end of the base (31); The sludge pump (45) is fixedly connected in the hollow groove of the drainage waterproof box (41), and the lower end of the sludge pump (45) penetrates through the lower end of the drainage waterproof box (41) and is arranged at the lower end of the base (31). The sludge pipe (46) is fixedly connected to the rear end of the sludge pump (45), and the upper end of the sludge pipe (46) penetrates through the upper end of the drainage waterproof box (41). The sludge interface instrument (47) is fixedly connected in the hollow groove of the lower end of the drainage waterproof box (41).
5. The pipe jacking device for underground pipe network construction according to claim 1, characterized in that: The hydraulic cylinder (12) is provided with four groups.
6. A pipe jacking apparatus for use in the construction of underground pipe networks according to claim 2, characterised in that: The right end of the positive and negative threaded rod (24) is fixedly connected with the left end driving shaft of the motor (23).
7. A pipe jacking apparatus for use in the construction of underground pipe networks according to claim 3, characterised in that: The telescopic net (36) is slidingly connected to the upper end of the sliding frame (21).
Citation Information
Patent Citations
Pipe jacking device for underground pipe network construction
CN222633978U