Rapid seeding device for planting abelmoschus manihot
By setting a screening mechanism on the feed pipe of the seeder, the seeds of golden sunflower are screened using a screening cylinder and a motor, which solves the problems of impurities occupying positions and differences in seed size, and achieves efficient operation and uniform sowing of the seeder.
Patent Information
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-04-22
- Publication Date
- 2026-03-20
AI Technical Summary
Golden sunflower seeds are easily occupied by impurities in the seeder, affecting the smooth operation of the seeder, and the difference in seed size can lead to missed sowing or re-sowing problems.
A screening mechanism, including a screening cylinder and a motor, is installed on the feed pipe of the seeder. Seeds are screened by the rotation of the screening cylinder. Impurities and immature seeds are discharged through the discharge hopper, and seeds suitable for sowing enter the seeder through the feed inlet.
It improves the working efficiency of the seeder, prevents the seeder from getting clogged, ensures uniform sowing of seeds, and enhances sowing efficiency.
Smart Images

Figure CN224007164U_ABST
Abstract
Description
TECHNICAL FIELD
[0001] The utility model relates to gold flower planting technical field, concretely relates to a kind of quick seeding device for gold flower planting. BACKGROUND
[0002] Gold flower is also called wild hibiscus, vegetable hibiscus, and is annual herbaceous plant of malvaceae genus malva, and the plant height can reach 2.7 meters, and the flower is as big as bowl, golden and gorgeous, with very high ornamental value, and its root, stem, leaf, flower and fruit can be used as medicine or food, rich in flavone, vitamin E and various amino acids, with the effects of clearing heat and cooling blood, detoxifying and analgesic, regulating immunity and antioxidation, and has medicinal, edible and economic value.
[0003] When collecting gold flower seeds, the seeds usually contain impurities such as debris, stones and immature seeds, which may occupy the seed storage position after entering the seeding machine, thereby affecting the smoothness of the seeding machine operation, and when the seed particle size difference is too large, the seeding machine may cause missed seeding or over-seeding due to different seed sizes, thereby reducing the seeding efficiency, and therefore a quick seeding device for gold flower planting is proposed to solve the above problems. UTILITY MODEL CONTENT
[0004] The technical problems to be solved by the utility model are as follows: impurities may occupy the seed storage position after entering the seeding machine, thereby affecting the smoothness of the seeding machine operation, and when the seed particle size difference is too large, the seeding machine may cause missed seeding or over-seeding due to different seed sizes.
[0005] The purpose of the utility model can be achieved by the following technical solutions:
[0006] A quick seeding device for gold flower planting, comprising a seeding machine feed pipe, a screening mechanism is arranged above the seeding machine feed pipe, and the screening mechanism comprises a motor;
[0007] The screening mechanism further comprises a support frame, two support frames are provided, and a screening cylinder is rotatably connected to the lower end of each support frame; a feed pipe is fixedly connected to the side of one side of the support frame, and a feed hopper is fixedly connected to the top of the feed pipe; a plurality of feed ports are formed in the outer wall of the screening cylinder and close to the feed pipe; and the feed ports are equidistantly arranged around the screening cylinder.
[0008] The top of the two support frames is fixedly installed with a mounting frame, one side of the inner wall of the mounting frame is fixedly installed with the motor, the output shaft of the motor is fixedly connected with a lower transmission wheel, and the other surface of the lower transmission wheel is further fixedly connected with the surface of the middle part of the screening cylinder.
[0009] As a further scheme of the utility model: the end plate is rotationally connected with an end plate on the side far from the motor, the other side of the end plate is symmetrically fixedly connected with support rods, and the other ends of the support rods are fixedly installed on the inner wall of the mounting frame.
[0010] As a further scheme of the utility model: a lifting groove is formed in the middle of the end plate, a discharge port is formed in the outer wall of the end plate and at the lower end inside the lifting groove, the discharge port is in through connection with the inside of the screening drum, a blocking plate is further slidably connected to the inside of the lifting groove, and the top end of the blocking plate extends above the lifting groove and is fixedly connected with a pushing frame.
[0011] As a further scheme of the utility model: a rotating rod is further rotationally connected to the inner wall of the two support frames and at the upper end, one end of the discharge port is rotationally connected with the mounting frame, the other end of the rotating rod is fixedly connected with a rotating disc, the side edge of the rotating disc on the side far from the rotating rod is further fixedly connected with a pushing shaft, and the outer wall of the pushing shaft is slidably connected with the inside of the pushing frame.
[0012] As a further scheme of the utility model: an upper transmission wheel is further fixedly installed on the outer wall of the rotating rod and above the lower transmission wheel, the outer wall of the upper transmission wheel is in matched connection with a transmission belt, and the inside lower end of the transmission belt is in matched connection with the lower transmission wheel.
[0013] As a further scheme of the utility model: a discharge port is formed in the bottom of the mounting frame and below the end plate, and a dross hopper is fixedly and throughly connected to the bottom of the mounting frame and below the screening drum.
[0014] As a further scheme of the utility model: the discharge port is directly above the material conveying pipe of the seeding machine.
[0015] The utility model discloses beneficial effects:
[0016] (1) the utility model discloses that the screening drum is set up above the material conveying pipe of the seeding machine, and the gold sunflower seed that has not been sowed is put into the inside of the screening drum first and is screened, and the screening drum is continuously rotated under the drive of the motor, thereby accelerating the screening speed of the gold sunflower seed, and the impurity of smaller particle size or the seed that has not matured passes through the screen hole on the surface of the screening drum and is discharged through the dross hopper, and the gold sunflower seed suitable for sowing enters the material conveying pipe of the seeding machine, which helps to improve the working efficiency of the seeding machine.
[0017] (2) the side edge of the screening drum is provided with the end plate, the gold sunflower seed can enter the material conveying pipe of the seeding machine through the discharge port at the lower end of the end plate, the discharge port is shielded by the blocking plate, and the blocking plate can be reciprocatingly lifted when the screening drum rotates, so that the gold sunflower seed is intermittently discharged through the discharge port, and this structure not only prolongs the screening time and effect of the gold sunflower seed, but also avoids that too much gold sunflower seed is discharged at a time, thereby preventing the internal blockage of the seeding machine. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS
[0018] The utility model makes further illustration in combination with the drawings.
[0019] Figure 1 It is the whole structure schematic diagram of the utility model;
[0020] Figure 2 It is the whole structure schematic diagram of the screening mechanism in the utility model;
[0021] Figure 3 It is the whole structure schematic diagram of the screening barrel in the utility model;
[0022] Figure 4 It is the whole structure schematic diagram of the end plate in the utility model.
[0023] In the drawing: 1, seeding machine feed pipe; 2, screening mechanism; 201, installation frame; 202, support frame; 203, feed pipe; 204, feed hopper; 205, screening barrel; 206, feed inlet; 207, rotating rod; 208, rotating disc; 209, push shaft; 210, upper transmission wheel; 211, transmission belt; 212, lower transmission wheel; 213, motor; 214, end plate; 215, support rod; 216, lifting groove; 217, discharge port; 218, material baffle; 219, push frame; 220, discharge port; 221, impurity discharge hopper. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0024] The technical scheme in the embodiments of the utility model will be clearly and completely described in combination with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by the person skilled in the art without creative labor belong to the protection scope of the utility model.
[0025] As Figures 1-4As shown, a kind of rapid seeding device for Aerva sanguinea planting, including seeding machine feed pipe 1, the upper portion of seeding machine feed pipe 1 is provided with screening mechanism 2, screening mechanism 2 includes motor 213;Screening mechanism 2 further includes support frame 202, support frame 202 is commonly provided with two, the lower end of each support frame 202 is rotatably connected with screening cylinder 205, the side of one side support frame 202 is fixedly connected with feed pipe 203 through side edge, the top of feed pipe 203 is fixedly connected with feed hopper 204, a plurality of feed ports 206 are opened on the outer wall of screening cylinder 205 and close to feed pipe 203, each feed port 206 is equidistantly arranged around screening cylinder 205;Wherein, the top of two support frames 202 is fixedly installed with mounting frame 201, the inner wall of mounting frame 201 is fixedly installed with motor 213, the output shaft of motor 213 is fixedly connected with lower transmission wheel 212, the other side of lower transmission wheel 212 is also fixedly connected with the surface of the middle part of screening cylinder 205, as Figures 1-3 As shown, the seeds put through feed hopper can enter the inside of feed port 206 along feed pipe 203;
[0026] Screening cylinder 205 is rotatably connected with end plate 214 on the side away from motor 213, the other side of end plate 214 is symmetrically fixedly connected with support rod 215, the other end of each support rod 215 is fixedly installed with the inner wall of mounting frame 201, as Figure 1 As shown, end plate 214 bears the side of screening cylinder 205 away from motor 213;
[0027] The middle part of end plate 214 is provided with lifting groove 216, and the outer wall of end plate 214 and the lower end inside lifting groove 216 are provided with discharge port 217, discharge port 217 is connected with the inside of screening cylinder 205, the inside of lifting groove 216 is also slidably connected with baffle plate 218, the top end of baffle plate 218 extends to the above of lifting groove 216 and is fixedly connected with push frame 219, as Figure 2 As shown, baffle plate 218 can move up and down in the inside of lifting groove 216;
[0028] The inner wall of the upper end of two support frames 202 is also rotatably connected with rotating rod 207, one end of discharge port 217 is rotatably connected with mounting frame 201, the other end of rotating rod 207 is fixedly connected with rotating disc 208, the side edge of the side away from rotating rod 207 of rotating disc 208 is also fixedly connected with push shaft 209, the outer wall of push shaft 209 is slidably connected with the inside of push frame 219, as Figure 2 As shown, when rotating disc 208 continuously rotates, push frame 219 can be lifted by push shaft 209, so that baffle plate 218 is lifted;
[0029] The outer wall of the rotating rod 207 and above the lower transmission wheel 212 is also fixedly provided with an upper transmission wheel 210, the outer wall of the upper transmission wheel 210 is matched and connected with a transmission belt 211, the inner lower end of the transmission belt 211 is matched and connected with the lower transmission wheel 212, as shown in the figure, through the transmission belt 211 and the upper transmission wheel 210 and the lower transmission wheel 212, the rotating disc 208 also rotates at the same time when the screening cylinder 205 rotates. Figure 1
[0030] The bottom of the mounting frame 201 and below the end plate 214 is provided with a discharge port 220, the bottom of the mounting frame 201 and below the screening cylinder 205 is fixedly and penetratingly connected with a impurity removal hopper 221, and the discharge port 220 is located directly above the seeding machine conveying pipe 1.
[0031] The working principle of the utility model is as follows:
[0032] Before seeding, the sunflower seeds are put through the feeding hopper 204, the sunflower seeds enter the inside of the screening cylinder 205 along the feeding pipe 203, the motor 213 drives the screening cylinder 205 to continuously rotate, so that the impurities and immature seeds in the sunflower seeds can be sieved, during the rotation of the screening cylinder 205, the impurities and small-diameter seeds fall into the impurity removal hopper 221 under the action of gravity and are discharged outside.
[0033] Secondly, the motor 213 drives the lower transmission wheel 212 to rotate when driving the screening cylinder 205 to rotate, the upper transmission wheel 210 is driven to rotate through the transmission belt 211, the rotating rod 207 drives the rotating disc 208 to rotate, the push shaft 209 pushes the inside of the push frame 219 and drives the blocking plate 218 to reciprocatingly move up and down along the inside of the lifting groove 216, so that the discharge port 217 is intermittently opened and closed, the sunflower seeds are also intermittently put through the discharge port 217, the sunflower seeds enter the seeding machine conveying pipe 1 after passing through the discharge port 220, and then the sunflower seeds are rapidly seeded by the seeding machine below.
[0034] The above embodiment of the utility model is described in detail, but the content described can only be the preferred embodiment of the utility model and cannot be considered as limiting the implementation range of the utility model. Any equivalent change and improvement within the application range of the utility model should still belong to the patent coverage range of the utility model.
Claims
1. A rapid seeding device for planting golden sunflower, comprising a seeder conveying pipe (1), wherein a screening mechanism (2) is provided above the seeder conveying pipe (1), and the screening mechanism (2) includes a motor (213); Its features are, The screening mechanism (2) also includes a support frame (202), two of which are provided. The lower end of each support frame (202) is rotatably connected to a screening cylinder (205). A feed pipe (203) is connected through and fixedly connected to the side of one of the support frames (202). A feed hopper (204) is fixedly connected to the top of the feed pipe (203). Several feed ports (206) are opened on the outer wall of the screening cylinder (205) near the feed pipe (203). Each feed port (206) is arranged equidistantly around the screening cylinder (205). Among them, the top of the two support frames (202) are fixedly installed with a mounting frame (201). One side of the inner wall of the mounting frame (201) is fixedly installed with a motor (213). The output shaft of the motor (213) is fixedly connected with a lower transmission wheel (212). The middle of the other side of the lower transmission wheel (212) is also fixedly connected to the middle of the surface of the screening cylinder (205).
2. The rapid seeding device for planting golden sunflowers according to claim 1, characterized in that, The screening cylinder (205) is rotatably connected to an end plate (214) on the side away from the motor (213). The other side of the end plate (214) is symmetrically and fixedly connected to a support rod (215). The other end of each support rod (215) is fixedly installed to the inner wall of the mounting frame (201).
3. The rapid seeding device for planting golden sunflowers according to claim 2, characterized in that, The end plate (214) has a lifting groove (216) in the middle, and the end plate (214) has a discharge port (217) on the outer wall and at the lower end of the inner side of the lifting groove (216). The discharge port (217) is connected to the inside of the screening cylinder (205). The inner side of the lifting groove (216) is also slidably connected to a baffle plate (218). The top of the baffle plate (218) extends to the top of the lifting groove (216) and is fixedly connected to a push frame (219).
4. The rapid seeding device for planting golden sunflowers according to claim 3, characterized in that, The upper inner walls of the two support frames (202) are also rotatably connected to a rotating rod (207). One end of the discharge port (217) is rotatably connected to the mounting frame (201). The other end of the rotating rod (207) is fixedly connected to a turntable (208). The side of the turntable (208) away from the rotating rod (207) is also fixedly connected to a push shaft (209). The outer wall of the push shaft (209) is slidably connected to the inner side of the push frame (219).
5. The rapid seeding device for planting golden sunflowers according to claim 4, characterized in that, An upper drive wheel (210) is fixedly installed on the outer wall of the rotating rod (207) and above the lower drive wheel (212). A drive belt (211) is connected to the outer wall of the upper drive wheel (210), and the lower end of the inner part of the drive belt (211) is connected to the lower drive wheel (212).
6. The rapid seeding device for planting golden sunflowers according to claim 5, characterized in that, A discharge port (220) is provided at the bottom of the mounting frame (201) and below the end plate (214). A waste discharge hopper (221) is fixed and connected through the bottom of the mounting frame (201) and below the screening cylinder (205).
7. The rapid seeding device for planting golden sunflowers according to claim 6, characterized in that, The discharge port (220) is located directly above the feed pipe (1) of the seeder.