Automotive aluminum alloy casting spraying device

By designing an adjustable-angle spraying device and a recycling component, the problems of non-adjustable spraying angle and paint waste were solved, thereby improving spraying quality and reducing production costs.

CN224010209UActive Publication Date: 2026-03-20TAIZHOU YOUMIN POWER TECH CO LTD
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Patent Information

Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2025-04-09
Publication Date
2026-03-20

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Existing automotive parts painting equipment cannot adjust the spraying angle, resulting in poor painting quality and waste of unadhered paint after painting, increasing production costs.

Method used

A coating device for automotive aluminum alloy castings was designed, including an adjustment component to adjust the angle and position of the spray gun, and a recycling component to collect unattached paint, which is then guided into the collection device by an auger.

Benefits of technology

It enables flexible adjustment of spraying angle and position, improves spraying quality, recovers unadhered paint, and reduces production costs.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of automobile accessory processing, and discloses an automobile aluminum alloy casting spraying device which comprises a platform plate, an outer shell is fixed on the upper surface of the platform plate, a cabinet door is arranged on the front face of the outer shell, a spraying gun is arranged in the outer shell, and a spraying nozzle is arranged on the spraying gun. An adjusting assembly used for adjusting is arranged on the upper surface of the platform plate. According to the vehicle aluminum alloy casting spraying device, by arranging the adjusting assembly, during spraying operation, the angle of the spraying gun can be adjusted through the adjusting assembly, and then the problem that the spraying quality is affected due to the fact that the position and the angle of the spraying gun cannot be adjusted in the spraying operation process is solved; waste materials generated in the spraying process enter the flow guide pipe through the flow guide funnel and are connected with an external collecting device under the pushing of the auger, so that paint which is not attached to a casting after paint spraying is completed can be utilized, and the production cost is reduced.
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Description

TECHNICAL FIELD

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of automobile accessory processing, specifically to a vehicle -used aluminum alloy casting spraying device. BACKGROUND

[0002] There are some high-performance castings that need special treatment in the field of automobile accessories. Such castings generally play a very important role inside the vehicle, can bear a certain pressure or provide support force, and need high strength to support long-term operation. These automobile accessories need to be externally painted during processing to ensure corrosion and rust resistance.

[0003] The existing patent (announcement number: CN222241003U) discloses a high-performance casting spraying mechanism for automobile accessories. Before spraying, the automobile accessory is placed on the top of the placement table. Then, the first servo motor is started to drive the drive gear to rotate. The drive gear drives the bidirectional lead screw to rotate through the driven gear. The bidirectional lead screw drives the two sets of positioning clamps to move towards the middle through the threaded sleeve, so that the positioning clamps are attached to the two sides of the automobile accessory to effectively position and support the automobile accessory, ensuring the stability of the automobile accessory during spraying. The second servo motor drives the chain wheel to rotate. The chain wheel drives the two sets of threaded rods to rotate through the transmission chain. The support frame drives the paint spraying port to move for spraying, realizing automatic movement of the paint spraying port for complete spraying of the automobile accessory.

[0004] Although the above-mentioned patent can effectively position and support the automobile accessory by attaching the positioning clamps to the two sides of the automobile accessory to ensure the stability of the automobile accessory during spraying, the paint spraying port is only installed directly above. During the paint spraying operation, the angle of the paint spraying port cannot be adjusted, which affects the spraying quality. Meanwhile, the paint not attached to the casting after spraying is wasted, increasing the production cost. UTILITY MODEL CONTENTS

[0005] In view of the deficiencies of the prior art, the utility model provides a vehicle -used aluminum alloy casting spraying device, which has the advantages of adjustable spraying angle and recyclable spraying waste, solving the problems raised in the above background technology.

[0006] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model provides the following technical scheme: a vehicle -used aluminum alloy casting spraying device, comprising a platform plate, the upper surface of the platform plate is fixed with an outer shell, the front surface of the outer shell is provided with a cabinet door, the inside of the outer shell is provided with a spraying gun, the upper surface of the platform plate is provided with an adjusting assembly for adjusting, the upper surface of the platform plate is provided with a clamping assembly, the lower part of the platform plate is provided with a recycling assembly for recycling waste;

[0007] The adjusting assembly comprises two lifting plates, the upper surfaces of the two lifting plates are provided with track plates, the upper surfaces of the platform plates are provided with two hydraulic rods, the output ends of the hydraulic rods are connected with the lifting plates, the track plates are internally slidably connected with track blocks, the front surfaces of the track blocks are provided with moving frames, the inner walls of the moving frames are slidably connected with lifting blocks, the bottom surfaces of the lifting blocks are rotatably connected with rotating grooves, the rotating grooves are rotatably connected with rotating frames, the spraying guns are mounted on the bottom surfaces of the rotating frames, the upper surfaces of the outer shells are provided with storage tanks and pumps, the input ends of the pumps are connected with the storage tanks, and the output ends of the pumps are connected with the spraying guns through pipelines.

[0008] Further, the inner walls of the lifting plates are slidably connected with adjusting blocks, the adjusting blocks are fixed to the two ends of the track plates, the inner walls of the lifting plates on the left are provided with longitudinal adjusting threaded rods, the longitudinal adjusting threaded rods penetrate through the adjusting blocks and are threadedly connected with the adjusting blocks, the inner walls of the lifting plates on the left are provided with longitudinal adjusting motors, and the output ends of the longitudinal adjusting motors are connected with the longitudinal adjusting threaded rods.

[0009] Through the above scheme, the rotation of the longitudinal adjusting threaded rod can drive the adjusting block to move, the movement of the adjusting block can drive the track plate to move, and the longitudinal adjusting motor can drive the longitudinal adjusting threaded rod to rotate.

[0010] Further, the inner walls of the lifting plates are slidably connected with adjusting blocks, the adjusting blocks are fixed to the two ends of the track plates, the inner walls of the lifting plates on the left are provided with longitudinal adjusting threaded rods, the longitudinal adjusting threaded rods penetrate through the adjusting blocks and are threadedly connected with the adjusting blocks, the inner walls of the lifting plates on the left are provided with longitudinal adjusting motors, and the output ends of the longitudinal adjusting motors are connected with the longitudinal adjusting threaded rods.

[0011] Through the above scheme, the rotation of the longitudinal adjusting threaded rod can drive the adjusting block to move, the movement of the adjusting block can drive the track plate to move, and the longitudinal adjusting motor can drive the longitudinal adjusting threaded rod to rotate.

[0012] Further, the adjusting assembly further comprises an electric push rod mounted on the upper surface of the moving frame, the output end of the electric push rod is connected with the lifting block, the bottom end of the lifting block is provided with a cavity, the first rotating adjusting motor is mounted in the cavity, the first rotating adjusting motor is connected with the rotating groove, the second rotating adjusting motor is mounted on the side surface of the rotating groove, and the output end of the second rotating adjusting motor is connected with the rotating frame.

[0013] Through the above scheme, the electric push rod can drive the lifting block to be adjusted in a small amplitude.

[0014] Further, the clamping assembly comprises a clamping groove, the upper surface of the platform plate is provided with a groove, the clamping groove is rotationally connected with the groove, the inner wall of the clamping groove is slidably connected with a clamping plate, the inner wall of the clamping groove is slidably connected with a sliding block, the clamping plate is fixed with the sliding block, and the inner wall of the clamping groove is provided with a clamping motor.

[0015] Through the above scheme, the sliding block can be driven to move by the clamping motor, so as to drive the clamping plate to move.

[0016] Further, the bottom surface of the platform plate is provided with a pitch adjusting motor, and the output end of the pitch adjusting motor is connected with the clamping groove.

[0017] Through the above scheme, the clamping groove can be pitch adjusted by the pitch adjusting motor.

[0018] Further, the recycling assembly comprises a flow guide hopper fixed to the bottom surface of the platform plate, the bottom end of the flow guide hopper is fixedly connected with a flow guide pipe, and the flow guide pipe is internally provided with an auger.

[0019] Through the above scheme, the material in the flow guide pipe can be driven to flow by the rotation of the auger.

[0020] Further, the right end of the flow guide pipe is provided with a cleaning motor, the output end of the cleaning motor is connected with the auger, and the other end of the flow guide pipe is connected with a collecting device outside.

[0021] Through the above scheme, the auger can be driven to rotate by the cleaning motor.

[0022] Compared with the prior art, the technical scheme of the utility model has the following beneficial effects:

[0023] The aluminum alloy casting spraying device for vehicles, by setting the adjusting assembly, when spraying, the angle of the spraying gun can be adjusted through the adjusting assembly, thereby solving the problem that the position and angle of the spraying gun cannot be adjusted during the spraying process, affecting the spraying quality, by setting the recycling assembly for recycling waste materials, the waste materials generated during the spraying process enter the flow guide pipe through the flow guide hopper and are connected with the collecting device outside under the pushing of the auger, so that the paint not attached to the casting after spraying can be utilized, reducing the production cost. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS

[0024] Figure 1 It is a whole three-dimensional structure diagram of the application;

[0025] Figure 2 It is a structure diagram of the whole adjusting assembly of the application;

[0026] Figure 3Figure 1 is a sectional view of the side view of the overall platform plate of the present application;

[0027] Figure 4 Figure 1 is a structural diagram of the overall clamping assembly and recycling assembly of the present application.

[0028] Figure 1 is a structural diagram of the overall clamping assembly and recycling assembly of the present application.

[0029] 1, platform plate; 2, outer shell; 3, spraying gun;

[0030] 4, adjustment assembly; 401, lifting plate; 402, track plate; 403, hydraulic rod; 404, track block; 405, moving frame; 406, lifting block; 407, rotating groove; 408, rotating frame; 409, adjustment block; 410, longitudinal adjustment threaded rod; 411, longitudinal adjustment motor; 412, transverse adjustment threaded rod; 413, transverse adjustment motor; 414, electric push rod;

[0031] 5, clamping assembly; 501, clamping groove; 502, clamping plate; 503, clamping motor; 504, clamping threaded rod; 505, pitch adjustment motor;

[0032] 6, recycling assembly; 601, flow guide funnel; 602, flow guide pipe; 603, auger; 604, cleaning motor;

[0033] 7, storage tank; 8, pump. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0034] The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present application will be described clearly and completely below in combination with the drawings in the embodiments of the present application. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present application, rather than all the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present application, all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative labor fall within the scope of protection of the present application.

[0035] Please refer to Figure 1 , Figure 2 and Figure 3 , a vehicle aluminum alloy casting spraying device in the embodiment, comprising a platform plate 1, the upper surface of the platform plate 1 is fixed with an outer shell 2, the front surface of the outer shell 2 is provided with a cabinet door, the inside of the outer shell 2 is provided with a spraying gun 3, the upper surface of the platform plate 1 is provided with an adjustment assembly 4 for adjustment, the upper surface of the platform plate 1 is provided with a clamping assembly 5, and the lower part of the platform plate 1 is provided with a recycling assembly 6 for recycling waste materials.

[0036] Please refer to Figure 2 , Figure 3 and Figure 4The adjusting assembly 4 comprises two lifting plates 401, the upper surfaces of the two lifting plates 401 are provided with track plates 402, the upper surface of the platform plate 1 is provided with two hydraulic rods 403, the output ends of the hydraulic rods 403 are connected with the lifting plates 401, the track plates 402 are internally slidably connected with track blocks 404, the front surfaces of the track blocks 404 are provided with moving frames 405, the inner walls of the moving frames 405 are slidably connected with lifting blocks 406, the bottom surfaces of the lifting blocks 406 are rotatably connected with rotating grooves 407, the inner walls of the rotating grooves 407 are rotatably connected with rotating frames 408, the spraying gun 3 is installed on the bottom surface of the rotating frame 408, the upper surface of the outer shell 2 is provided with a storage tank 7 and a pump machine 8, the input end of the pump machine 8 is connected with the storage tank 7 in communication, and the output end of the pump machine 8 is connected with the spraying gun 3 through a pipeline.

[0037] Please refer to Figure 2 , Figure 3 and Figure 4 The inner walls of the lifting plates 401 are slidably connected with adjusting blocks 409, the adjusting blocks 409 are fixed to the two ends of the track plates 402, the inner wall of the lifting plate 401 on the left side is provided with a longitudinal adjusting threaded rod 410, the longitudinal adjusting threaded rod 410 penetrates through the adjusting block 409 and is threadedly connected with the adjusting block 409, the inner wall of the lifting plate 401 on the left side is provided with a longitudinal adjusting motor 411, the output end of the longitudinal adjusting motor 411 is connected with the longitudinal adjusting threaded rod 410, the rotation of the longitudinal adjusting threaded rod 410 can drive the adjusting block 409 to move, the movement of the adjusting block 409 can drive the track plate 402 to move, the longitudinal adjusting motor 411 can drive the longitudinal adjusting threaded rod 410 to rotate, the inside of the track plate 402 is provided with a transverse adjusting threaded rod 412, the transverse adjusting threaded rod 412 penetrates through the track block 404 and is threadedly connected with the track block 404, the right end of the track plate 402 is provided with a transverse adjusting motor 413, the output end of the transverse adjusting motor 413 is connected with the transverse adjusting threaded rod 412, and the transverse adjusting motor 413 can drive the transverse adjusting threaded rod 412 to rotate.

[0038] Please refer to Figure 2 , Figure 3 and Figure 4The adjustment assembly 4 also includes an electric push rod 414 mounted on the upper surface of the movable frame 405. The output end of the electric push rod 414 is connected to the lifting block 406. The bottom end of the lifting block 406 has a cavity, and a first rotation adjustment motor is installed inside the cavity. The first rotation adjustment motor is connected to the rotation groove 407. A second rotation adjustment motor is installed on the side of the rotation groove 407. The output end of the second rotation adjustment motor is connected to the rotating frame 408. The electric push rod 414 can drive the lifting block 406 to make small-amplitude lifting and lowering adjustments. The clamping assembly 5 includes clamping... The upper surface of the platform plate 1 is provided with a slot 501. The clamping slot 501 is rotatably connected to the slot. The inner wall of the clamping slot 501 is slidably connected to a clamping plate 502. The inner wall of the clamping slot 501 is slidably connected to a slider. The clamping plate 502 is fixed to the slider. The inner wall of the clamping slot 501 is equipped with a clamping motor 503. The output end of the clamping motor 503 is equipped with a clamping threaded rod 504. The clamping threaded rod 504 passes through the slider and is threadedly connected to the slider. The clamping motor 503 can drive the slider to move, thereby driving the clamping plate 502 to move.

[0039] Please see Figure 2 , Figure 3 and Figure 4 A pitch adjustment motor 505 is installed on the bottom surface of the platform plate 1. The output end of the pitch adjustment motor 505 is connected to the clamping groove 501. The pitch adjustment motor 505 can drive the clamping groove 501 to adjust its pitch. The recycling component 6 includes a flow guide funnel 601 fixed to the bottom surface of the platform plate 1. A flow guide pipe 602 is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the flow guide funnel 601. An auger 603 is installed inside the flow guide pipe 602. The rotation of the auger 603 can drive the material in the flow guide pipe 602 to flow. A cleaning motor 604 is installed at the right end of the flow guide pipe 602. The output end of the cleaning motor 604 is connected to the auger 603. The other end of the flow guide pipe 602 is connected to an external collection device. The cleaning motor 604 can drive the auger 603 to rotate.

[0040] In this embodiment, an automotive aluminum alloy casting spraying device is provided. By setting an adjustment component 4, the angle of the spray gun 3 can be adjusted during the spraying operation, thereby solving the problem that the inability to adjust the position and angle of the spray gun 3 during the spraying operation affects the spraying quality. By setting a recycling component 6 for recycling waste, the waste generated during the spraying process enters the guide pipe 602 through the guide funnel 601, and is connected to the external collection device under the push of the auger 603, so that the paint that does not adhere to the casting after the painting is completed can be utilized, reducing production costs.

[0041] It should be noted that after use, the recycling component 6 should be rinsed with clean water in a timely manner to prevent the paint from drying and affecting the cleaning operation.

[0042] The working principle of the above embodiment is that in use, the rotation of the longitudinal adjusting screw rod 410 can drive the adjusting block 409 to move, the movement of the adjusting block 409 can drive the track plate 402 to move, the electric push rod 414 can drive the lifting block 406 to make small amplitude lifting adjustment, and the pitch adjustment electric motor 505 drives the pitch adjustment of the clamping groove 501, so as to realize the angle adjustment of the spraying gun 3. When spraying, the angle of the spraying gun 3 can be adjusted by the adjusting assembly 4, thereby solving the problem that the position and angle of the spraying gun 3 cannot be adjusted during spraying, affecting the spraying quality. By setting the recycling assembly 6 for recycling waste, the waste generated during spraying enters the flow guide pipe 602 through the flow guide hopper 601, and is connected with the external collecting device under the pushing of the auger 603, so that the paint not attached to the casting after spraying can be utilized, reducing the production cost.

[0043] It should be noted that in this document, the terms such as first and second are used only to distinguish one entity or operation from another, and do not necessarily require or imply any such actual relationship or order between these entities or operations. Moreover, the terms "include", "contain" or any other variants thereof are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion, so that the process, method, article or equipment including a series of elements not only includes those elements, but also includes other elements not explicitly listed or inherent to such process, method, article or equipment. Without more limitations, the element defined by the statement "including a" does not exclude the presence of other identical elements in the process, method, article or equipment including the element.

[0044] Although the embodiments of the present application have been shown and described, it will be understood by those of ordinary skill in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations can be made to the embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present application, and the scope of the present application is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A spraying device for automotive aluminum alloy castings, comprising a platform plate (1), characterized in that: The upper surface of the platform plate (1) is fixed with an outer shell (2), the front of the outer shell (2) is provided with a cabinet door, the inside of the outer shell (2) is provided with a spray gun (3), the upper surface of the platform plate (1) is provided with an adjustment component (4) for adjustment, the upper surface of the platform plate (1) is provided with a clamping component (5), and the lower part of the platform plate (1) is provided with a recycling component (6) for recycling waste. The adjustment assembly (4) includes two lifting plates (401), and a track plate (402) is provided on the upper surface of the two lifting plates (401). Two hydraulic rods (403) are installed on the upper surface of the platform plate (1). The output end of the hydraulic rods (403) is connected to the lifting plate (401). A track block (404) is slidably connected inside the track plate (402). A movable frame (405) is installed on the front of the track block (404). The inner wall of the movable frame (405) slides. A lifting block (406) is connected, and a rotating groove (407) is rotatably connected to the bottom surface of the lifting block (406). A rotating frame (408) is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the rotating groove (407). The spray gun (3) is installed on the bottom surface of the rotating frame (408). A storage tank (7) and a pump (8) are installed on the upper surface of the outer shell (2). The input end of the pump (8) is connected to the storage tank (7), and the output end of the pump (8) is connected to the spray gun (3) through a pipe.

2. The automotive aluminum alloy casting spraying device according to claim 1, characterized in that: An adjusting block (409) is slidably connected to the inner wall of the lifting plate (401). The adjusting block (409) is fixed to both ends of the track plate (402). A longitudinal adjusting threaded rod (410) is provided on the inner wall of the lifting plate (401) on the left side. The longitudinal adjusting threaded rod (410) passes through the adjusting block (409) and is threadedly connected to the adjusting block (409). A longitudinal adjusting motor (411) is installed on the inner wall of the lifting plate (401) on the left side. The output end of the longitudinal adjusting motor (411) is connected to the longitudinal adjusting threaded rod (410).

3. The automotive aluminum alloy casting spraying device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The track plate (402) is provided with a transverse adjustment threaded rod (412) inside. The transverse adjustment threaded rod (412) passes through the track block (404) and is threadedly connected to the track block (404). A transverse adjustment motor (413) is installed at the right end of the track plate (402). The output end of the transverse adjustment motor (413) is connected to the transverse adjustment threaded rod (412).

4. The automotive aluminum alloy casting spraying device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The adjustment assembly (4) also includes an electric push rod (414) installed on the upper surface of the movable frame (405). The output end of the electric push rod (414) is connected to the lifting block (406). The bottom end of the lifting block (406) is provided with a chamber. A first rotation adjustment motor is installed inside the chamber. The first rotation adjustment motor is connected to the rotation groove (407). A second rotation adjustment motor is installed on the side of the rotation groove (407). The output end of the second rotation adjustment motor is connected to the rotating frame (408).

5. The automotive aluminum alloy casting spraying device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The clamping assembly (5) includes a clamping groove (501). A slot is provided on the upper surface of the platform plate (1). The clamping groove (501) is rotatably connected to the slot. A clamping plate (502) is slidably connected to the inner wall of the clamping groove (501). A slider is slidably connected to the inner wall of the clamping groove (501). The clamping plate (502) is fixed to the slider. A clamping motor (503) is installed on the inner wall of the clamping groove (501). A clamping threaded rod (504) is installed at the output end of the clamping motor (503). The clamping threaded rod (504) passes through the slider and is threadedly connected to the slider.

6. The automotive aluminum alloy casting spraying device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A pitch adjustment motor (505) is installed on the bottom surface of the platform plate (1), and the output end of the pitch adjustment motor (505) is connected to the clamping groove (501).

7. The automotive aluminum alloy casting spraying device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The recycling component (6) includes a flow guide funnel (601) fixed to the bottom surface of the platform plate (1), and the bottom end of the flow guide funnel (601) is fixedly connected to a flow guide pipe (602), and an auger (603) is provided inside the flow guide pipe (602).

8. The automotive aluminum alloy casting spraying device according to claim 7, characterized in that: A cleaning motor (604) is installed at the right end of the guide pipe (602). The output end of the cleaning motor (604) is connected to the auger (603). The other end of the guide pipe (602) is connected to an external collection device.

Citation Information

Patent Citations

  • High-performance casting spraying mechanism for automobile parts

    CN222241003U