Polishing device for wooden door production
By designing a polishing device for wooden door production, the axial reciprocating movement of the polishing wheel is realized through a drive motor and transmission mechanism, which solves the problem of low efficiency of manual hand-held polishing, achieves automated and efficient polishing, and reduces costs.
Patent Information
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-04-23
- Publication Date
- 2026-03-20
AI Technical Summary
The polishing process in current wooden door production is inefficient, mainly relying on manual hand-held sanders, which leads to low efficiency.
Design a polishing device for wooden door production. The device uses a drive motor to drive a transmission mechanism, including a conveying unit and a transmission unit, to achieve axial reciprocating movement of the polishing wheel, simulating manual reciprocating polishing action, reducing the number of drive units and improving efficiency.
It achieves fully automated grinding and polishing, reducing costs and improving production efficiency.
Smart Images

Figure CN224011884U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This utility model relates to the field of wooden door production and polishing, specifically a polishing device for wooden door production. Background Technology
[0002] Polishing is a processing method that uses mechanical, chemical, or electrochemical processes to reduce the surface roughness of a workpiece, thereby obtaining a bright and smooth surface. It involves using polishing tools and abrasive particles or other polishing media to refine the surface of a workpiece.
[0003] In the prior art, after the production of wooden doors, the burrs on the surface of the material need to be sanded and polished to modify the surface and facilitate subsequent painting and other processes. Currently, polishing is generally done manually by hand-held sanders, which is inefficient. Based on this, this utility model proposes a polishing device for wooden door production. Utility Model Content
[0004] The purpose of this utility model is to provide a polishing device for wooden door production in order to solve the problems mentioned in the background art.
[0005] To achieve the above objectives, this utility model provides the following technical solution: a polishing device for wooden door production, including a workbench, a polishing seat slidably mounted on the upper part of the workbench, a polishing wheel for polishing door panels connected to the bottom of the polishing seat, a drive motor for providing power on one side of the workbench, and a transmission mechanism mounted on the workbench and the drive motor.
[0006] The transmission mechanism includes a conveying unit and a transmission unit;
[0007] The conveying unit is used to provide power for conveying the door panels on the upper surface of the workbench;
[0008] The transmission unit is used to provide power for the axial reciprocating movement of the polishing seat.
[0009] As a further embodiment of this utility model: the conveying unit includes a first conveying roller, a transmission rod, and a second conveying roller;
[0010] The first conveying roller is connected to the output end of the drive motor via a shaft, a rotating shaft, and a coupling, and is rotatably sleeved with the top protrusion of the worktable. The first conveying roller is used to provide conveying power to the door panel below.
[0011] The transmission rod is eccentrically rotatably connected to the end of the first conveying roller, and the transmission rod is used to synchronously drive the second conveying roller connected to the other end to rotate.
[0012] The second conveying roller is rotatably sleeved above the worktable via a shaft and located at the other end of the polishing seat. The second conveying roller is used to provide conveying power for the removal of the door panel.
[0013] As a further embodiment of this utility model: the transmission unit includes a chain, a driven sprocket, a transmission wheel, a guide groove, and a force-bearing rod;
[0014] The chain is sleeved on the outer wall of the shaft of the first conveying roller via a drive sprocket, and the chain is used to synchronously drive the passive sprocket to rotate.
[0015] The passive sprocket is mounted on the top of the workbench via a mounting base, and the passive sprocket is used to synchronously drive the transmission wheel to rotate.
[0016] The drive wheel is fixed to the outer wall of the driven sprocket, and the drive wheel is used to synchronously drive the guide groove to rotate circumferentially.
[0017] The force-bearing rod is fixed to the bottom end of the polishing seat and extends to the inside of the guide groove. The force-bearing rod is used to receive the rotational thrust from the guide groove.
[0018] As a further improvement of this utility model: the guide groove is generally in a ring shape, and the guide groove is inclinedly distributed on the outer wall of the transmission wheel.
[0019] As a further improvement of this utility model: the bottom of the force-bearing rod and the part in contact with the guide groove have a spherical structure, and the inner side of the guide groove matches the outer wall of the bottom end of the force-bearing rod.
[0020] As a further embodiment of this utility model: the two ends of the transmission rod are respectively eccentrically rotatably connected to the outer walls of the first conveying roller and the second conveying roller, and the two ends of the transmission rod are equidistant from the axis of the first conveying roller and the second conveying roller.
[0021] As a further improvement of this utility model, the number of polishing wheels is set to multiple, and the multiple polishing wheels are evenly distributed at the bottom of the polishing seat.
[0022] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of this utility model are:
[0023] By setting up a transmission mechanism, during the process of conveying the door panel by the first conveying roller driven by the drive motor, the transmission wheel is driven to rotate by the chain and the driven sprocket, so that it rotates circumferentially in sync with the arc-shaped guide groove. This transmits the axial reciprocating thrust to the polishing seat through the force rod, thereby driving the polishing wheel set on the polishing seat to move axially back and forth, simulating the action of manual reciprocating polishing and grinding. This allows for comprehensive grinding and polishing of the door panel, reducing the number of drive units and further reducing costs. Attached Figure Description
[0024] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of this utility model;
[0025] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the transmission mechanism of this utility model;
[0026] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the transmission wheel of this utility model;
[0027] Figure 4 This is a cross-sectional view of the internal structure of the polishing seat of this utility model.
[0028] In the diagram: 1. Workbench; 2. Polishing seat; 3. Polishing wheel; 4. Drive motor; 5. Transmission mechanism; 501. First conveying roller; 502. Transmission rod; 503. Second conveying roller; 504. Chain; 505. Passive sprocket; 506. Transmission wheel; 507. Guide groove; 508. Force-bearing rod. Detailed Implementation
[0029] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of the present utility model.
[0030] Please see Figures 1-4 In this embodiment of the utility model, a polishing device for wooden door production includes a workbench 1, a polishing seat 2 slidably mounted on the upper part of the workbench 1, a polishing wheel 3 for polishing the door panel connected to the bottom of the polishing seat 2, a drive motor 4 for providing power on one side of the workbench 1, and a transmission mechanism 5 mounted on the workbench 1 and the drive motor 4.
[0031] The transmission mechanism 5 includes a conveying unit and a transmission unit;
[0032] The conveying unit is used to provide power for conveying the door panels on the upper surface of the workbench 1;
[0033] The transmission unit is used to provide power for the axial reciprocating movement of the polishing seat 2;
[0034] The conveying unit includes a first conveying roller 501, a transmission rod 502, and a second conveying roller 503;
[0035] The first conveying roller 501 is connected to the output end of the drive motor 4 via a shaft, a rotating shaft, and a coupling, and is rotatably sleeved with the top protrusion of the worktable 1. The first conveying roller 501 is used to provide conveying power to the door panel below.
[0036] The transmission rod 502 is eccentrically rotatably connected to the end of the first conveying roller 501, and the transmission rod 502 is used to synchronously drive the second conveying roller 503 connected to the other end to rotate.
[0037] The second conveying roller 503 is rotatably sleeved above the worktable 1 via a shaft and located at the other end of the polishing seat 2. The second conveying roller 503 is used to provide conveying power for the removal of the door panel.
[0038] The transmission unit includes a chain 504, a driven sprocket 505, a transmission wheel 506, a guide groove 507, and a force-bearing rod 508;
[0039] Chain 504 is sleeved on the outer wall of the shaft of the first conveying roller 501 via a drive sprocket, and chain 504 is used to synchronously drive the driven sprocket 505 to rotate.
[0040] The passive sprocket 505 is mounted on the top of the workbench 1 via a mounting base. The passive sprocket 505 is used to synchronously drive the transmission wheel 506 to rotate.
[0041] The drive wheel 506 is fixed to the outer wall of the driven sprocket 505, and the drive wheel 506 is used to synchronously drive the guide groove 507 to rotate circumferentially.
[0042] The force-bearing rod 508 is fixed to the bottom end of the polishing seat 2 and extends to the inner side of the guide groove 507. The force-bearing rod 508 is used to receive the rotational thrust from the guide groove 507.
[0043] In this embodiment: By placing the template to be polished on the upper surface of the workbench 1, the upper surface of the door panel contacts the first conveyor roller 501. By starting the drive motor 4, the drive motor 4 synchronously drives the first conveyor roller 501 to rotate. The rotating first conveyor roller 501 provides a pushing force to the door panel below, causing the door panel to move downwards towards the polishing seat 2 and the polishing wheel 3. The polishing wheel 3 polishes the upper surface of the incoming door panel. Simultaneously, the rotation of the first conveyor roller 501 also synchronously drives the drive sprocket fixed to the outer wall to rotate, causing the chain 504 sleeved on the drive sprocket to drive the transmission. 504 synchronously drives the passive sprocket 505 to rotate, and the transmission wheel 506 fixed on the outer wall of the passive sprocket 505 will also rotate synchronously. This causes the guide groove 507 on the outer wall of the transmission wheel 506 to move circumferentially with the rotation of the transmission wheel 506. When the inclined guide groove 507 moves circumferentially, the connection point with the force rod 508 will also be subjected to the axial thrust from the guide groove 507 and move back and forth axially. This drives the polishing wheel 3 and the polishing seat 2 to move back and forth axially. The polishing wheel 3, which moves back and forth axially, performs horizontal grinding and polishing on the upper surface of the door panel, reducing the number of drive units and further reducing costs.
[0044] Please refer to this carefully. Figures 1-4The guide groove 507 is in a ring shape and is inclinedly distributed on the outer wall of the transmission wheel 506. The bottom of the force rod 508 has a spherical structure in contact with the guide groove 507. The inner side of the guide groove 507 matches the bottom outer wall of the force rod 508. The two ends of the transmission rod 502 are eccentrically rotatably connected to the outer walls of the first conveying roller 501 and the second conveying roller 503, respectively. The two ends of the transmission rod 502 are equidistant from the axis of the first conveying roller 501 and the second conveying roller 503. Multiple polishing wheels 3 are provided and are evenly distributed on the bottom of the polishing seat 2.
[0045] In this embodiment: With this structure, when the first conveying roller 501 rotates with the operation of the drive motor 4, the first conveying roller 501 will synchronously drive one end of the transmission rod 502 at the end to rotate circumferentially. Then, the second conveying roller 503, which is eccentrically connected to the other end of the transmission rod 502, will also rotate synchronously. The rotating second conveying roller 503 rotates in the same direction as the first conveying roller 501, so that the door panel that has moved out from the other end of the polishing seat 2 comes into contact with the second conveying roller 503 and is pushed out from under the polishing seat 2 by the second conveying roller 503, thus completing the door panel discharge operation. It should be noted that the top of each polishing wheel 3 is connected to a working motor through a rotating shaft and a coupling.
[0046] The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present utility model, but the protection scope of the present utility model is not limited thereto. Any equivalent substitutions or changes made by those skilled in the art within the technical scope disclosed in the present utility model, based on the technical solution and the inventive concept of the present utility model, should be included within the protection scope of the present utility model.
Claims
1. A polishing device for wooden door production, comprising a workbench (1), a polishing seat (2) axially slidably mounted on the upper part of the workbench (1), a polishing wheel (3) for polishing door panels connected to the bottom of the polishing seat (2), and a drive motor (4) for providing power provided on one side of the workbench (1), characterized in that, A transmission mechanism (5) is set on the workbench (1) and the drive motor (4); The transmission mechanism (5) includes a conveying unit and a transmission unit; The conveying unit is used to provide power for conveying the door panel on the upper surface of the workbench (1); The transmission unit is used to provide power for the axial reciprocating movement of the polishing seat (2).
2. The polishing device for wooden door production according to claim 1, characterized in that, The conveying unit includes a first conveying roller (501), a transmission rod (502), and a second conveying roller (503); The first conveying roller (501) is connected to the output end of the drive motor (4) via a shaft, a rotating shaft, and a coupling, and is rotatably sleeved with the top protrusion of the worktable (1). The first conveying roller (501) is used to provide conveying power to the door panel below. The transmission rod (502) is eccentrically rotatably connected to the end of the first conveying roller (501), and the transmission rod (502) is used to synchronously drive the second conveying roller (503) connected to the other end to rotate. The second conveying roller (503) is rotatably sleeved above the worktable (1) and located at the other end of the polishing seat (2) via a shaft. The second conveying roller (503) is used to provide conveying power for the removal of the door panel.
3. The polishing device for wooden door production according to claim 1, characterized in that, The transmission unit includes a chain (504), a driven sprocket (505), a transmission wheel (506), a guide groove (507), and a force-bearing rod (508); The chain (504) is sleeved on the outer wall of the shaft of the first conveying roller (501) through the active sprocket, and the chain (504) is used to synchronously drive the passive sprocket (505) to rotate. The passive sprocket (505) is mounted on the top of the workbench (1) via a mounting base. The passive sprocket (505) is used to synchronously drive the transmission wheel (506) to rotate. The drive wheel (506) is fixed to the outer wall of the driven sprocket (505), and the drive wheel (506) is used to synchronously drive the guide groove (507) to rotate circumferentially; The force-bearing rod (508) is fixed to the bottom end of the polishing seat (2) and extends to the inside of the guide groove (507). The force-bearing rod (508) is used to receive the rotational thrust from the guide groove (507).
4. A polishing device for wooden door production according to claim 3, characterized in that, The guide groove (507) is in an overall ring shape, and the guide groove (507) is inclinedly distributed on the outer wall of the transmission wheel (506).
5. A polishing device for wooden door production according to claim 3, characterized in that, The bottom of the force-bearing rod (508) has a spherical structure in contact with the guide groove (507), and the inner side of the guide groove (507) matches the outer wall of the bottom end of the force-bearing rod (508).
6. A polishing device for wooden door production according to claim 2, characterized in that, The two ends of the transmission rod (502) are eccentrically rotatably connected to the outer walls of the first conveying roller (501) and the second conveying roller (503), respectively. The two ends of the transmission rod (502) are equidistant from the axis of the first conveying roller (501) and the second conveying roller (503).
7. A polishing device for wooden door production according to claim 1, characterized in that, The number of polishing wheels (3) is set to multiple, and the multiple polishing wheels (3) are evenly distributed at the bottom of the polishing seat (2).