Sound insulation and heat preservation type high-strength aluminum alloy door and window

Abstract

The utility model provides a sound insulation and heat preservation type high-strength aluminum alloy door and window which comprises a window body structure and a fixing assembly, the window body structure is composed of a vertically-arranged first window frame and a plurality of pieces of glass, the glass is arranged in the window frame to form a sound insulation and heat preservation gas layer, and the fixing assembly is connected with the window frame and the glass and comprises an inserting plate and an embedding plate which are arranged in parallel. The glass penetrates through the inserting plate to be embedded into the embedding plate, the flexible attaching structure in the embedding plate can be tightly attached to the glass when the glass vibrates, gas leakage is prevented, meanwhile, vibration energy is absorbed through elastic deformation, the influence of sound waves on the door and window structure is reduced, and the problems of glass resonance and looseness caused by sound wave vibration are effectively solved through the design. The method has the remarkable advantages of low cost and easiness in implementation and popularization.

Description

TECHNICAL FIELD

[0001] The present application relates to the field of doors and windows, particularly to a soundproof and heat-insulating high-strength aluminum alloy door and window. BACKGROUND

[0002] Traditional soundproof and heat-insulating high-strength aluminum alloy doors and windows have been widely used in the market. Their design mainly focuses on improving the sound insulation and heat insulation performance of doors and windows, as well as ensuring the strength and durability of the structure. However, in actual use, such doors and windows often face a significant problem: when sound waves act on the doors and windows, they can cause resonance of the glass, which in turn leads to loosening of the connection between the glass and the window frame. This loosening not only affects the sound insulation and heat insulation effect of the doors and windows, but also may cause safety hazards and reduce the overall service life.

[0003] In order to solve the problem of glass resonance and loosening caused by sound wave vibration, some solutions have been proposed in the prior art. For example, using stronger window frame materials and thicker glass to improve the overall anti-vibration performance; or by adding additional fixing parts and sealing strips to enhance the connection between the glass and the window frame. However, these solutions, although to some extent, alleviate the problem, but do not fundamentally solve the problem of glass resonance and loosening caused by sound wave vibration. Especially when encountering strong sound waves or long-term vibration, the prior art still cannot guarantee the stable connection between the glass and the window frame.

[0004] The prior art solutions have obvious defects in solving the problem of glass resonance and loosening caused by sound wave vibration. First, increasing the thickness of the window frame material and the glass will significantly increase the cost, which is not conducive to the market promotion and popularization of the product. Second, although the additional fixing parts and sealing strips can temporarily enhance the connection stability, they are prone to wear and tear and aging over time, and the problem of loose connection still exists. More importantly, the prior art solutions do not take into account the direct impact of sound wave vibration on the connection between the glass and the window frame, so they cannot fundamentally solve the problem. CONTENT OF THE INVENTION

[0005] Therefore, it is necessary to provide a soundproof and heat-insulating high-strength aluminum alloy door and window that is not prone to loosening caused by glass resonance due to sound wave vibration, in order to solve the above problems.

[0006] Embodiments of the present application provide a soundproof and heat-insulating high-strength aluminum alloy door and window, which comprises:

[0007] The window structure comprises a first window frame and glass, the first window frame is vertically placed, and a plurality of glass is arranged in the first window frame and vertically divides the first window frame to form a gas layer, and the gas layer is used for sound insulation and heat insulation.

[0008] The fixing assembly is connected between the first window frame and the glass, and comprises an insertion plate and an embedding plate. The embedding plate is arranged in parallel with the insertion plate in the length direction of the glass. One end of the glass penetrates through the insertion plate and is embedded in the embedding plate. The insertion plate can fix the glass in the horizontal direction. The embedding plate comprises a flexible fitting structure which tightly fits the glass in the horizontal direction to prevent the gas in the gas layer from leaking when the glass vibrates.

[0009] In at least one embodiment of the present application, the first window frame is arranged in a first direction. The first window frame is provided with a concave groove around the frame body. The insertion plate is arranged at the upper end of the embedding plate and is clamped to the frame body of the first window frame in the direction perpendicular to the first direction.

[0010] In the first direction, the embedding plate abuts in the concave groove.

[0011] In at least one embodiment of the present application, in the first direction, the glass penetrates through the insertion plate at both ends and abuts the embedding plate in the concave groove. A plurality of the glass and the embedding plates embedded at both ends thereof are sealed to form the gas layer.

[0012] In at least one embodiment of the present application, three pieces of the glass arranged at intervals are sequentially penetrated through the insertion plate and embedded in the embedding plate along the first direction to form a first helium gas layer and a second helium gas layer. The first helium gas layer and the second helium gas layer are arranged side by side in the direction perpendicular to the first direction to form the gas layer. The first helium gas layer and the second helium gas layer are both used for sound insulation and heat preservation.

[0013] In at least one embodiment of the present application, the flexible fitting structure is provided with a uniform array of protrusions on the contact surface with the glass in the direction perpendicular to the first direction. The glass is embedded between two rows of adjacent protrusions so that the protrusions fit the glass in the direction perpendicular to the first direction. When the glass vibrates, the protrusions tightly fit the glass and resonate to prevent the gas layer from leaking.

[0014] In at least one embodiment of the present application, the fixing assembly further comprises a limiting plate.

[0015] The three pieces of glass arranged at intervals are sequentially referred to as a first glass, a second glass and a third glass in the direction perpendicular to the first direction. Two limiting plates are sequentially connected between the first glass and the second glass and between the second glass and the third glass. The limiting plates are used to provide support force between the glasses in the direction perpendicular to the first direction.

[0016] In at least one embodiment of the present application, the fixing assembly further comprises an elastic reset member.

[0017] In the vertical direction of the first direction, one end of the elastic reset member abuts against the frame body, and the other end abuts against the glass, and the elastic reset member is used to reduce the amplitude of the glass.

[0018] In at least one embodiment of the present application, in the vertical direction of the first direction, two elastic reset members are respectively connected between the first glass and the frame surface facing the first glass and between the third glass and the frame surface facing the third glass, when the glass vibrates, the flexible protrusion is tightly attached to the bottom end of the glass and resonates with the glass, and the elastic reset member elastically abuts against the lower end of the glass to reduce the amplitude of the glass, wherein the elastic reset member is used to prevent the glass from separating from the flexible fitting structure to cause the gas layer to leak.

[0019] In at least one embodiment of the present application, the sound insulation and heat preservation type high-strength aluminum alloy door and window further comprises a second window frame, and the second window frame is circumscribed by a curtain wall, and the second window frame is inserted and matched with the first window frame.

[0020] In at least one embodiment of the present application, the protrusion is rubber.

[0021] The sound insulation and heat preservation type high-strength aluminum alloy door and window provided above is fitted with glass through a flexible fitting structure. This flexible fitting structure not only tightly fits the glass when the sound wave vibrates to prevent resonance and loosening, but also absorbs part of the vibration energy through its own elastic deformation, further reducing the influence of sound waves on the overall structure of the door and window. Therefore, the present application has significant advantages in solving the problem of glass resonance and loosening caused by sound wave vibration, and is lower in cost, easier to implement and promote. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS

[0022] Fig. 1 It is a front view of a sound insulation and heat preservation type high-strength aluminum alloy door and window.

[0023] Fig. 2 It is a front view of a window structure.

[0024] Fig. 3 It is an axial view of the window structure and a partial enlarged view thereof. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0025] The embodiments of the present application will be described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present application. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present application, not all embodiments.

[0026] It should be understood that when a component is referred to as being "connected" to another component, it can be directly connected to the other component or intervening components can also be present. When a component is referred to as being "positioned on" another component, it can be directly positioned on the other component or intervening components can also be present. The terms "top", "bottom", "upper", "lower", "left", "right", "front", "rear", and the like as can be used herein are used for the purpose of description only.

[0027] Embodiments of the present application provide a sound and heat insulation type high-strength aluminum alloy door and window, comprising:

[0028] A window structure comprises a first window frame and glass, the first window frame is vertically placed, and a plurality of the glass is arranged in the first window frame and vertically partitions the first window frame to form a gas layer, and the gas layer is used for sound and heat insulation.

[0029] A fixing assembly is connected between the first window frame and the glass, and the fixing assembly comprises a plug-in plate and an embedded plate, the embedded plate is arranged side by side with the plug-in plate in the length direction of the glass, one end of the glass penetrates through the plug-in plate and is embedded in the embedded plate, the plug-in plate can fix the glass in the horizontal direction, and the embedded plate comprises a flexible fitting structure, when the glass vibrates, the flexible fitting structure tightly fits the glass in the horizontal direction to prevent the gas in the gas layer from leaking.

[0030] The sound and heat insulation type high-strength aluminum alloy door and window provided above fits the glass through the flexible fitting structure. The flexible fitting structure not only tightly fits the glass when the sound wave vibrates to prevent the glass from resonating and loosening, but also absorbs part of the vibration energy through the elastic deformation of itself, further reducing the influence of the sound wave on the overall structure of the door and window. Therefore, the present application has significant advantages in solving the problems of glass resonance and loosening caused by sound wave vibration, and is lower in cost, easier to implement and promote.

[0031] Referring to Figs. 1-3 Embodiments of the present application provide a sound and heat insulation type high-strength aluminum alloy door and window 100, comprising:

[0032] A window structure 1 comprises a first window frame 2 and glass, the first window frame 2 is vertically placed, and a plurality of the glass is arranged in the first window frame 2 and vertically partitions the first window frame 2 to form a gas layer 4, and the gas layer 4 is used for sound and heat insulation.

[0033] A fixing assembly 5 is connected between the first window frame 2 and the glass, and includes a plug-in plate 6 and an embedded plate 7. The embedded plate 7 is arranged parallel to the plug-in plate 6 in the length direction of the glass, and the glass penetrates the plug-in plate 6 and is embedded in the embedded plate 7. The plug-in plate 6 can fix the glass in the horizontal direction, and the embedded plate 7 includes a flexible fitting structure 8 that tightly fits the glass in the horizontal direction to prevent gas leakage of the gas layer 4 when the glass vibrates.

[0034] Specifically, the soundproof and heat-insulating high-strength aluminum alloy door and window 100 has an innovative fixing assembly 5 that combines the plug-in plate 6 and the embedded plate 7 to stably fix and efficiently dampen the glass. The plug-in plate 6 is arranged in the length direction of the glass and serves to preliminarily fix the glass to prevent displacement in the horizontal direction. The embedded plate 7 is designed with a flexible fitting structure 8 that tightly fits the glass surface to effectively absorb and disperse vibration energy when the glass resonates due to sound waves acting on the door and window. This design not only significantly reduces the problem of loose connection between the glass and the window frame caused by resonance, but also ensures the integrity of the gas layer 4, thereby maintaining the excellent soundproofing and heat-insulating performance of the door and window. In addition, the material of the flexible fitting structure 8 has excellent weather resistance and wear resistance, ensuring stability and reliability during long-term use. During operation, when external sound waves impact the door and window, the flexible fitting structure 8 quickly responds by slightly deforming to absorb vibrations and maintain the overall stability of the door and window structure. The door and window are particularly suitable for residential, office building, and other building scenarios that require high soundproofing and heat-insulating performance, providing a quiet and comfortable indoor environment for residents and workers.

[0035] In a specific embodiment, the first window frame 2 is arranged in a first direction, and the plug-in plate 6 is arranged on the upper end of the embedded plate 7 and is clamped to the frame of the first window frame 2 in a direction perpendicular to the first direction.

[0036] In the first direction, the embedded plate 7 abuts the recessed groove.

[0037] Specifically, the concave groove 9 designed in the first window frame 2 provides a more stable support surface for the plug-in plate 6 and the embedded plate 7. The plug-in plate 6 is clamped on the window frame body in the vertical first direction, and the embedded plate 7 is tightly abutted in the concave groove 9. This design not only enhances the bonding force of the fixed assembly 5 and the window frame, but also effectively prevents loosening caused by sound wave vibration. The introduction of the concave groove 9 enables the plug-in plate 6 and the embedded plate 7 to be more accurately positioned during installation, improving installation efficiency. At the same time, the close cooperation of the concave groove 9 and the fixed assembly 5 also enhances the overall structural strength and shock resistance of the door and window, ensuring the stability and safety of the door and window in long-term use.

[0038] In a specific embodiment, in the first direction, the glass is penetrated by the plug-in plate 6 at both ends and abuts the embedded plate 7 in the concave groove 9, wherein a plurality of the glass and the embedded plate 7 embedded at both ends thereof are sealed to enclose the gas layer 4.

[0039] Specifically, the glass fixing method is further strengthened. By penetrating the plug-in plate 6 at both ends of the glass and abutting the embedded plate 7 in the concave groove 9, multi-point fixing of the glass is achieved. This design not only improves the stability of the glass, but also effectively prevents the misplacement and loosening of the glass caused by sound wave vibration. At the same time, the plurality of glass and the embedded plate 7 embedded at both ends thereof are sealed to form a gas layer 4, and this multi-layer structure further enhances the sound insulation and heat preservation performance of the door and window. As a key element of sound insulation and heat preservation, the integrity and stability of the gas layer 4 are directly related to the performance of the door and window. By strengthening the glass fixing method, the long-term stability and sound insulation and heat preservation effect of the gas layer 4 are ensured.

[0040] In a specific embodiment, three mutually spaced glasses are sequentially penetrated by the plug-in plate 6 and embedded in the embedded plate 7 along the first direction to form a first helium gas layer and a second helium gas layer, and the first helium gas layer and the second helium gas layer are arranged side by side in the vertical direction of the first direction to form the gas layer 4, and the first helium gas layer and the second helium gas layer are both used for sound insulation and heat preservation.

[0041] Specifically, by introducing three mutually spaced glasses and sequentially penetrating the plug-in plate 6 and embedding the embedded plate 7 along the first direction to form a first helium gas layer and a second helium gas layer, the sound insulation and heat preservation performance and shock resistance of the door and window are further improved. As a kind of high-efficiency sound insulation and heat preservation material, the introduction of helium gas not only improves the performance of the door and window, but also enhances the overall strength and durability of the door and window through the design of multi-layer structure. When sound waves act on the door and window, the multi-layer gas layer 4 can effectively hinder the propagation of sound waves and reduce the occurrence of resonance phenomenon. At the same time, the flexible fitting structure 8 of the embedded plate 7 can tightly adhere to the surface of the glass, further absorbing and dispersing vibration energy, ensuring the stability and safety of the door and window in the environment of strong sound waves or long-time vibration.

[0042] In a specific embodiment, the flexible fitting structure 8 is provided with a uniform array of protrusions 14 on the contact surface with the glass viewed perpendicularly to the first direction, wherein the glass is embedded between two rows of adjacent protrusions 14, so that the protrusions 14 fit the glass perpendicularly to the first direction, and when the glass vibrates, the protrusions 14 tightly adhere to the glass and resonate to prevent the gas layer 4 from leaking.

[0043] Specifically, by providing a uniform array of protrusions 14 on the contact surface of the flexible fitting structure 8 and the glass, the contact area and the fitting tightness are increased. When the glass vibrates, the protrusions 14 can tightly adhere to the glass surface and deform slightly, effectively absorbing and dispersing the vibration energy. This design not only improves the anti-vibration performance of the door and window, but also prolongs the service life of the flexible fitting structure 8. The introduction of the protrusions 14 makes the flexible fitting structure 8 fit the glass more tightly and uniformly, reducing the problems of looseness and leakage caused by poor fitting. At the same time, the material selection of the protrusions 14 has excellent elasticity and wear resistance, ensuring the stability and reliability under long-term use.

[0044] In a specific embodiment, the fixing assembly 5 further comprises a limiting plate 10;

[0045] The three pieces of glass arranged at intervals are sequentially referred to as first glass, second glass and third glass perpendicularly to the first direction, and the two limiting plates 10 are connected between the first glass and the second glass and between the second glass and the third glass, respectively, and the limiting plates 10 are used to provide support force perpendicularly to the first direction between the glasses.

[0046] Specifically, by introducing the design of the limiting plate 10, the structural stability between the glasses is further enhanced. The two limiting plates 10 are connected between the first glass and the second glass and between the second glass and the third glass, respectively, to provide support force perpendicularly to the first direction between the glasses. This design effectively prevents the misalignment and looseness of the glass caused by sound wave vibration, improves the overall strength and durability of the door and window. The introduction of the limiting plate 10 not only enhances the connection strength between the glasses, but also ensures the stability and safety of the door and window under long-term use through its stable support effect. At the same time, the design of the limiting plate 10 also facilitates installation and disassembly, improving the maintenance convenience of the door and window.

[0047] In a specific embodiment, the fixing assembly 5 further comprises an elastic reset member 11;

[0048] In the direction perpendicular to the first direction, one end of the elastic reset member 11 abuts against the frame, and the other end abuts against the glass, and the elastic reset member 11 is used to reduce the amplitude of the glass.

[0049] Specifically, by introducing the design of the elastic reset member 11, the amplitude of the glass is further reduced. One end of the elastic reset member 11 abuts against the frame, and the other end abuts against the glass. When the glass vibrates, the elastic reset member 11 can quickly respond and absorb the vibration energy, reducing the amplitude of the glass. This design not only improves the anti-vibration performance of the door and window, but also ensures the stable connection between the glass and the window frame. The introduction of the elastic reset member 11 enables the door and window to quickly recover to a stable state when subjected to sound wave vibration, reducing the problem of loosening and damage caused by vibration. At the same time, the material selection of the elastic reset member 11 has excellent elasticity and durability, ensuring stability and reliability during long-term use.

[0050] In a specific embodiment, in the vertical direction of the first direction, two elastic reset members 11 are respectively connected between the first glass and the frame surface facing the first glass, and between the third glass and the frame surface facing the third glass. When the glass vibrates, the flexible protrusion 14 tightly abuts against the bottom end of the glass and resonates with the glass, and the elastic reset member 11 elastically abuts against the lower end of the glass to reduce the amplitude of the glass. The elastic reset member 11 is used to prevent the glass from separating from the flexible fitting structure 8 to cause air leakage of the gas layer 4.

[0051] Specifically, the position and number of the elastic reset member 11 are optimized. In the vertical direction of the first direction, two elastic reset members 11 are respectively connected between the first glass and the frame surface facing the first glass, and between the third glass and the frame surface facing the third glass. This design not only improves the stability of the glass, but also further reduces the amplitude of the glass through the double damping effect of the elastic reset member 11. When sound waves act on the door and window, the flexible protrusion 14 tightly abuts against the bottom end of the glass and resonates with the glass, and the elastic reset member 11 elastically abuts against the lower end of the glass to reduce the amplitude of the glass. This double damping design significantly improves the anti-vibration performance of the door and window, ensuring the stable connection between the glass and the window frame. At the same time, the optimization of the position and number of the elastic reset member 11 also improves the overall aesthetics and installation convenience of the door and window.

[0052] In a specific embodiment, the sound insulation and heat preservation type high strength aluminum alloy door and window further comprises a second window frame 12, and the second window frame 12 is circumscribed by a curtain wall, and the second window frame 12 is inserted and matched with the first window frame 2.

[0053] Specifically, by introducing the second window frame 12 and the design of the curtain wall, the sound insulation and heat preservation performance and structural strength of the door and window are further improved. The second window frame 12 is connected to the curtain wall and is inserted and matched with the first window frame 2. This design not only enhances the sealing performance of the door and window, but also improves the overall aesthetics and protection ability of the building through the introduction of the curtain wall. The insertion and matching mode of the second window frame 12 and the first window frame 2 ensures the accuracy and stability of the door and window during installation. At the same time, as part of the building exterior wall, the introduction of the curtain wall not only improves the heat preservation and insulation performance of the building, but also enhances the anti-seismic ability of the door and window through its strong structure. This design enables the door and window to maintain excellent performance and safety and stability during long-term use.

[0054] In a specific embodiment, the protrusions 14 are made of rubber.

[0055] Specifically, the material of the flexible fitting structure 8 is optimally selected. The protrusions 14 are made of rubber material, which has good elasticity and wear resistance. The introduction of the rubber protrusions 14 not only improves the fitting tightness and anti-seismic ability between the flexible fitting structure 8 and the glass, but also prolongs the service life of the flexible fitting structure 8. The selection of rubber material makes the protrusions 14 more tightly and uniformly fit the glass, reducing the problems of looseness and air leakage caused by poor fitting. At the same time, the rubber material also has good weather resistance and corrosion resistance, ensuring stability and reliability during long-term use. This design enables the door and window to recover to a stable state more quickly when subjected to sound waves, reducing the problems of looseness and damage caused by vibration.

[0056] The above only describes the embodiments of the present application, and it should be noted that those skilled in the art can make improvements without departing from the inventive concept of the present application, and these improvements are all within the protection scope of the present application.

Claims

1. A soundproof and heat-insulating high-strength aluminum alloy door and window, characterized in that, include: The window structure includes a first window frame and glass. The first window frame is placed vertically, and multiple pieces of glass are disposed within the first window frame and vertically separate the first window frame to form a gas layer. The gas layer is used for sound insulation and heat preservation. A fixing component is connected between the first window frame and the glass. The fixing component includes a plug plate and a fitting plate. The fitting plate and the plug plate are arranged side by side along the length of the glass. One end of the glass passes through the plug plate and is embedded in the fitting plate. The plug plate can fix the glass in the horizontal direction. The fitting plate includes a flexible bonding structure. When the glass vibrates, the flexible bonding structure is tightly attached to the glass in the horizontal direction to prevent gas leakage of the gas layer.

2. The soundproof and heat-insulating high-strength aluminum alloy door and window according to claim 1, characterized in that, The setting direction of the first window frame is denoted as the first direction. When viewed along the first direction, the first window frame has a concave groove surrounding its frame body. The plug plate is located on the upper end of the fitting plate and is snapped onto the frame of the first window frame in the direction perpendicular to the first direction. In the first direction, the interlocking plate abuts against the concave groove.

3. The soundproof and heat-insulating high-strength aluminum alloy door and window according to claim 2, characterized in that, In the first direction, both ends of the glass are penetrated by the plug-in plate and abut against the fitting plate in the concave groove, wherein multiple pieces of glass and the fitting plates embedded at both ends are sealed to form the gas layer.

4. The soundproof and heat-insulating high-strength aluminum alloy door and window according to claim 2, characterized in that, The three glass panels, spaced apart from each other, pass through the plug-in plate and are embedded in the interlocking plate in sequence along the first direction to form a first helium layer and a second helium layer. When viewed along the first direction, the first helium layer and the second helium layer are arranged side by side in a direction perpendicular to the first direction to form the gas layer. Both the first helium layer and the second helium layer are used for sound insulation and heat preservation.

5. The soundproof and heat-insulating high-strength aluminum alloy door and window according to claim 4, characterized in that, Viewed along the first direction perpendicular to the first direction, the contact surface between the flexible bonding structure and the glass is provided with a uniform array of protrusions, wherein the glass is embedded between two rows of adjacent protrusions so that the protrusions adhere to the glass in the first direction perpendicular to the first direction. When the glass vibrates, the protrusions adhere tightly to the glass and resonate to prevent the gas layer from leaking.

6. The soundproof and heat-insulating high-strength aluminum alloy door and window according to claim 4, characterized in that, The fixing component also includes a limiting plate; The three glass panels, spaced apart from each other, are referred to as the first glass, the second glass, and the third glass in sequence along the direction perpendicular to the first direction. Two limiting plates are connected sequentially between the first glass and the second glass and between the second glass and the third glass. The limiting plates are used to provide a supporting force between the glass panels perpendicular to the first direction.

7. The soundproof and heat-insulating high-strength aluminum alloy door and window according to claim 6, characterized in that, The fixing component also includes a resilient reset element; In the direction perpendicular to the first direction, one end of the elastic reset member abuts against the frame and the other end abuts against the glass, and the elastic reset member is used to reduce the amplitude of the glass.

8. The soundproof and heat-insulating high-strength aluminum alloy door and window according to claim 1, characterized in that, The soundproof and heat-insulating high-strength aluminum alloy doors and windows also include a second window frame, and the second window frame is connected to a curtain wall, and the second window frame is inserted into the first window frame.

9. The soundproof and heat-insulating high-strength aluminum alloy door and window according to claim 5, characterized in that, The protrusion is made of rubber.

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