Concrete impermeability test device

Abstract

The utility model discloses a concrete impermeability testing device which comprises a shell, a motor is fixedly connected to the right front end of the top of the shell, a lead screw is fixedly connected to the output end of the motor, a connecting sleeve is connected to the surface of the lead screw in a threaded mode, and a fixing pipe is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the connecting sleeve. A sealing gasket is fixedly connected to the bottom of the fixing pipe, and a water tank is fixedly connected to the center axis of the bottom of the shell. Two-gear pressure values are set, the electric telescopic rod drives the pressure sensor to move, the pressure sensor drives the sealing disc to move, after the sealing disc moves to the inner cavity of the fixing pipe, the pressure sensor can detect that the pressure value is increased, and after the detected pressure value is the same as the set first-gear pressure value, the electric telescopic rod can be controlled to stop working. And then anti-permeability detection is carried out, after it is detected that the pressure value is reduced to be the same as the set second-gear pressure value, an external buzzer is controlled to work, and a worker is reminded.

Description

TECHNICAL FIELD

[0001] The utility model relates to concrete detection technical field, concretely is a kind of concrete impermeability test device. BACKGROUND

[0002] In the field of construction engineering, as a kind of widely used building material, the performance of concrete is directly related to the quality and durability of building. Impermeability is one of the important indicators to measure the performance of concrete, which reflects the ability of concrete to resist pressure water penetration. Good impermeability can effectively prevent water, harmful chemicals and other substances from entering the interior of concrete, thereby avoiding problems such as steel corrosion, concrete freeze-thaw damage, and prolonging the service life of building.

[0003] At present, when detecting the impermeability of concrete, the commonly used method is to apply a certain pressure water to the concrete test piece by using impermeability test device, and to evaluate the impermeability performance by observing the penetration of test piece within a certain time. However, the existing concrete impermeability test device has some shortcomings. On the one hand, most of the existing test devices cannot detect the pressure value in real time. During the test process, the operator cannot timely understand the real-time situation of the pressure, and can only roughly judge whether the pressure is stable through regular manual inspection. This leads to that the test result will be greatly affected under the condition of unstable pressure, and the real impermeability performance of concrete cannot be accurately reflected. Therefore, we propose a kind of concrete impermeability test device. SUMMARY

[0004] In view of the shortcomings of the prior art, the purpose of the utility model is to provide a kind of concrete impermeability test device, with the advantages of accurate detection. The existing concrete impermeability test device has some shortcomings. On the one hand, most of the existing test devices cannot detect the pressure value in real time. During the test process, the operator cannot timely understand the real-time situation of the pressure, and can only roughly judge whether the pressure is stable through regular manual inspection. This leads to that the test result will be greatly affected under the condition of unstable pressure, and the real impermeability performance of concrete cannot be accurately reflected.

[0005] In order to achieve the above object, the utility model provides the following technical scheme: a kind of concrete permeability test device, including shell, the right front end of the top of shell is fixedly connected with motor, the output end of motor is fixedly connected with screw rod, the surface of screw rod is threadedly connected with connecting sleeve, the inner wall of connecting sleeve is fixedly connected with fixed tube, the bottom of fixed tube is fixedly connected with sealing washer, the middle axis of shell bottom is fixedly connected with water tank, the left side of water tank is communicated with water pump, one side of water pump is communicated with first bellows, the bottom of the left side of fixed tube is communicated with second bellows, the top of the outside of fixed tube is fixedly connected with support, the top of support is fixedly connected with electric telescopic rod, the bottom of electric telescopic rod is fixedly connected with pressure sensor, the bottom of pressure sensor is fixedly connected with sealing disc.

[0006] Preferably, the right side of the shell is provided with a connecting plate, the left side of the connecting plate is fixedly connected with a spring, the left side of the spring is fixedly connected with an adjusting plate, and the left side of the adjusting plate is fixedly connected with a triangular plate.

[0007] Preferably, one side of the first bellows is communicated with a one-way valve, and the one-way valve is communicated with the fixed tube.

[0008] Preferably, the bottom of the second bellows is communicated with a solenoid valve, and the bottom of the solenoid valve is communicated with the water tank.

[0009] Preferably, the rear side of the inner cavity of the connecting sleeve is slidingly connected with a sliding rod, and the bottom of the sliding rod is fixedly connected with the shell.

[0010] Preferably, the right side of the top of the water tank is communicated with a water filling pipe, the bottom of the right side of the water tank is communicated with a water outlet pipe, and the front of the water outlet pipe is movably connected with a control valve.

[0011] Preferably, the right side of the shell is fixedly connected with a fixed rod, the right side of the fixed rod is fixedly connected with the connecting plate, and the surface of the fixed rod is slidingly connected with the adjusting plate.

[0012] Preferably, the bottom of the screw rod is movably connected with the shell through a bearing, and a circular hole is formed in the middle axis of the top of the shell.

[0013] Compared with the prior art, the utility model provides a kind of concrete permeability test device, with the following beneficial effects:

[0014] 1. This utility model places the material at the central axis at the bottom of the inner cavity of the housing. Then, the motor is started by the external PLC controller, which drives the lead screw to rotate. The lead screw drives the connecting sleeve to move, the connecting sleeve drives the fixed pipe to move, and the fixed pipe drives the sealing gasket to move, so that the bottom of the sealing gasket is in close contact with the material. Then, the water pump is started to draw water out of the inner cavity of the water tank and discharge the water into the inner cavity of the fixed pipe through the first corrugated pipe. Then, two pressure values ​​are set, and the electric telescopic rod is started. The electric telescopic rod drives the pressure sensor to move, and the pressure sensor drives the sealing plate to move. After the sealing plate moves into the inner cavity of the fixed pipe, the pressure sensor will detect an increase in pressure. When the detected pressure value is the same as the set first pressure value, it will control the electric telescopic rod to stop working. Then, the anti-seepage test is performed. When the detected pressure value drops to the same as the set second pressure value, it will control the external buzzer to work to remind the staff, so that the staff can observe in time. Even if there is no water leakage, the anti-seepage effect can be detected as substandard.

[0015] 2. After testing, the solenoid valve is opened to allow water to flow back into the water tank cavity. Then, the motor is started, causing the connecting sleeve to rise. During the rising process, the connecting sleeve will contact the triangular plate and drive the triangular plate to move. After the connecting sleeve is higher than the triangular plate, the spring push will drive the adjusting plate to move. The adjusting plate will drive the triangular plate to move to the bottom of the connecting sleeve, thus achieving a limiting effect. Then, the material can be replaced, avoiding equipment failure during the material replacement process that could cause the fixed pipe to descend and squeeze the worker's arm. Attached Figure Description

[0016] Figure 1 This is a three-dimensional structural diagram of the present invention from a first-person perspective.

[0017] Figure 2 This is a three-dimensional structural diagram of the present invention from a second perspective.

[0018] Figure 3 This is a three-dimensional structural diagram of the present invention from a third-view perspective;

[0019] Figure 4 This is a partial structural diagram of the present invention.

[0020] In the diagram: 1. Housing; 2. Motor; 3. Lead screw; 4. Connecting sleeve; 5. Fixing pipe; 6. Sealing gasket; 7. Water tank; 8. Water pump; 9. First bellows; 10. Check valve; 11. Second bellows; 12. Solenoid valve; 13. Bracket; 14. Electric telescopic rod; 15. Pressure sensor; 16. Sealing disc; 17. Connecting plate; 18. Spring; 19. Adjusting plate; 20. Triangular plate. Detailed Implementation

[0021] Clearly, the embodiments described are only a part of the embodiments of the present application, rather than all the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present application, all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative labor fall within the scope of protection of the present application.

[0022] Secondly, the "one embodiment" or "embodiment" referred to herein means that the specific features, structures or characteristics can be included in at least one implementation of the present application. The "in one embodiment" appearing in different places in the specification does not mean the same embodiment, nor is it an embodiment that is independent of or selected from other embodiments. Embodiment one

[0023] Please refer to Figure 1 , Figure 2 , Figure 3 and Figure 4 , the utility model provides a concrete impermeability test device, including casing 1, the right front end of casing 1 top is fixedly connected with motor 2, the output of motor 2 is fixedly connected with screw rod 3, the surface of screw rod 3 is connected with connecting sleeve 4, the inner wall of connecting sleeve 4 is fixedly connected with fixed tube 5, the bottom of fixed tube 5 is fixedly connected with sealing washer 6, the middle shaft of casing 1 bottom is fixedly connected with water tank 7, the left side of water tank 7 is connected with water pump 8, one side of water pump 8 is connected with first corrugated pipe 9, the bottom of fixed tube 5 left side is connected with second corrugated pipe 11, the top of fixed tube 5 outside is fixedly connected with support 13, the top of support 13 is fixedly connected with electric telescopic handle 14, the bottom of electric telescopic handle 14 is fixedly connected with pressure sensor 15, the bottom of pressure sensor 15 is fixedly connected with sealing disc 16, one side of first corrugated pipe 9 is connected with one-way valve 10, one side of one-way valve 10 is connected with fixed tube 5, the bottom of second corrugated pipe 11 is connected with electromagnetic valve 12, the bottom of electromagnetic valve 12 is connected with water tank 7, the rear side of connecting sleeve 4 inner chamber is slidably connected with slide rod, and the bottom of slide rod is fixedly connected with casing 1, the right side of water tank 7 top is connected with water injection pipe, the bottom of water tank 7 right side is connected with water outlet pipe, and the front of water outlet pipe is movably connected with control valve, the bottom of screw rod 3 is movably connected with casing 1 through bearing, the middle shaft of casing 1 top is provided with round hole.

[0024] The specific action of the technical scheme is as follows: the material is placed at the middle shaft of the bottom of the inner cavity of the shell 1, then the motor 2 is started through the external PLC controller, the motor 2 drives the screw rod 3 to rotate, the screw rod 3 drives the connecting sleeve 4 to move, the connecting sleeve 4 drives the fixed pipe 5 to move, the fixed pipe 5 drives the sealing gasket 6 to move, so that the bottom of the sealing gasket 6 is in close contact with the material, then the water pump 8 is started, the water in the inner cavity of the water tank 7 is pumped out, the water is discharged into the inner cavity of the fixed pipe 5 through the first corrugated pipe 9, then two pressure values are set, the electric telescopic rod 14 is started, the pressure sensor 15 is driven to move through the electric telescopic rod 14, the sealing disc 16 is driven to move through the pressure sensor 15, after the sealing disc 16 moves to the inner cavity of the fixed pipe 5, the pressure sensor 15 detects that the pressure value increases, after detecting that the pressure value is the same as the set first pressure value, the electric telescopic rod 14 is controlled to stop working, then the anti-permeation detection is carried out, after detecting that the pressure value decreases to the same as the set second pressure value, the external buzzer is controlled to work, which reminds the worker, so that the worker can observe in time, and in the case that there is no water leakage, the anti-permeation effect that does not meet the standard can be detected. Embodiment two

[0025] Based on the embodiment one, the utility model discloses as shown in Figure 3 The right side of the shell 1 is provided with a connecting plate 17, the left side of the connecting plate 17 is fixedly connected with a spring 18, the left side of the spring 18 is fixedly connected with an adjusting plate 19, the left side of the adjusting plate 19 is fixedly connected with a triangular plate 20, the right side of the shell 1 is fixedly connected with a fixed rod, and the right side of the fixed rod is fixedly connected with the connecting plate 17, and the surface of the fixed rod is slidingly connected with the adjusting plate 19.

[0026] The specific action of the technical scheme is as follows: after detection, the electromagnetic valve 12 is opened, so that the water flows back to the inner cavity of the water tank 7, then the motor 2 is started, so that the connecting sleeve 4 rises, and the connecting sleeve 4 contacts the triangular plate 20 in the rising process and drives the triangular plate 20 to move, after the connecting sleeve 4 is higher than the triangular plate 20, the adjusting plate 19 is driven to move through the pushing force of the spring 18 at this time, the triangular plate 20 is driven to move to the bottom of the connecting sleeve 4 through the adjusting plate 19, so that the limiting effect can be achieved, then the material can be replaced, and the fixed pipe 5 is prevented from descending to cause the extrusion of the arms of the worker due to the fault of the equipment in the process of replacing the material.

[0027] Working principle: the material is placed in the middle axis of the inner cavity of the shell 1, then the PLC controller is started, the motor 2 is started, the screw rod 3 is driven to rotate by the motor 2, the connecting sleeve 4 is moved, the fixed tube 5 is moved, the sealing gasket 6 is moved, the bottom of the sealing gasket 6 is in close contact with the material, then the water pump 8 is started, the water in the water tank 7 is pumped out, the water is discharged into the fixed tube 5 through the first corrugated pipe 9, then two pressure values are set, the electric telescopic rod 14 is started, the pressure sensor 15 is moved by the electric telescopic rod 14, the sealing disc 16 is moved, after the sealing disc 16 moves to the inner cavity of the fixed tube 5, the pressure sensor 15 will detect that the pressure value increases, after detecting that the pressure value is the same as the set first pressure value, the electric telescopic rod 14 will stop working, then the anti-permeation detection is carried out, after detecting that the pressure value decreases to the same as the set second pressure value, the external buzzer will work to remind the worker, which is convenient for the worker to observe in time, and in the case of no water leakage, the anti-permeation effect can be detected.

[0028] After detection, open the electromagnetic valve 12 to make the water flow back to the inner cavity of the water tank 7, then start the motor 2 to make the connecting sleeve 4 rise, which will contact the triangular plate 20 and drive the triangular plate 20 to move in the process of rising of the connecting sleeve 4, after the connecting sleeve 4 is higher than the triangular plate 20, the adjusting plate 19 is moved by the pushing force of the spring 18 at this time, the triangular plate 20 is moved by the adjusting plate 19, so that the triangular plate 20 moves to the bottom of the connecting sleeve 4, thereby achieving the limiting effect, then the material can be replaced, avoiding the equipment failure during the replacement of the material to cause the fixed tube 5 to drop and cause the extrusion of the worker's arm.

[0029] It is important to note that the construction and arrangement of the application shown in the various exemplary embodiments is illustrative only. Although only a few embodiments have been described in detail in this disclosure, those skilled in the art who review the present disclosure will readily appreciate that many modifications are possible (e.g., variations in sizes, dimensions, structures, shapes and proportions of the various elements, values of parameters, mounting arrangements, use of materials, colors, orientations, etc.) without materially departing from the novel teachings and advantages of the subject matter described in the present application. For example, elements shown as integrally formed can be constructed of multiple parts or elements, the position of elements can be reversed or otherwise varied, and the nature or number of elements or positions can be altered or varied. Accordingly, all such modifications are intended to be included within the scope of the present application. The order or sequence of any process or method steps can be varied or re-sequenced without materially affecting the application. Any "means plus function" clauses are intended to cover the structures described herein as performing the recited functionality and not only structural equivalents but also equivalent structures. Other substitutions, modifications, changes, and omissions can be made in the design, operating

[0030] Also, to provide a concise description of the exemplary embodiments, not all features of an actual implementation can be described (i.e., those related to the

[0031] Finally, it should be noted that the above-mentioned embodiments are merely intended for describing the technical solutions of the present application, but not for limiting the protective scope of the present application. Although the present application is described in detail with reference to the preferred embodiments, those skilled in the art should understand that the technical solutions of the present application can be modified or replaced equivalently without departing from the spirit and scope of the technical solutions of the present application.

Claims

1. A concrete impermeability testing device, comprising a shell (1), characterized in that: A motor (2) is fixedly connected to the right front end of the top of the housing (1). A lead screw (3) is fixedly connected to the output end of the motor (2). A connecting sleeve (4) is threaded onto the surface of the lead screw (3). A fixing pipe (5) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the connecting sleeve (4). A sealing gasket (6) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the fixing pipe (5). A water tank (7) is fixedly connected to the central axis at the bottom of the housing (1). A water pump (8) is connected to the left side of the water tank (7). A first corrugated pipe (9) is connected to one side of the water pump (8). A second corrugated pipe (11) is connected to the bottom of the left side of the fixing pipe (5). A bracket (13) is fixedly connected to the top of the outer side of the fixing pipe (5). An electric telescopic rod (14) is fixedly connected to the top of the bracket (13). A pressure sensor (15) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the electric telescopic rod (14). A sealing disc (16) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the pressure sensor (15).

2. The concrete impermeability testing device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A connecting plate (17) is provided on the right side of the housing (1), a spring (18) is fixedly connected to the left side of the connecting plate (17), an adjusting plate (19) is fixedly connected to the left side of the spring (18), and a triangular plate (20) is fixedly connected to the left side of the adjusting plate (19).

3. The concrete impermeability testing device according to claim 1, characterized in that: One side of the first bellows (9) is connected to a one-way valve (10), and one side of the one-way valve (10) is connected to a fixed pipe (5).

4. The concrete impermeability testing device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The bottom of the second bellows (11) is connected to a solenoid valve (12), and the bottom of the solenoid valve (12) is connected to the water tank (7).

5. The concrete impermeability testing device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The rear side of the inner cavity of the connecting sleeve (4) is slidably connected to a slide rod, and the bottom of the slide rod is fixedly connected to the housing (1).

6. The concrete impermeability testing device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A water inlet pipe is connected to the right side of the top of the water tank (7), and a water outlet pipe is connected to the bottom of the right side of the water tank (7). A control valve is movably connected to the front of the water outlet pipe.

7. The concrete impermeability testing device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A fixing rod is fixedly connected to the right side of the housing (1), and the right side of the fixing rod is fixedly connected to the connecting plate (17), and the surface of the fixing rod is slidably connected to the adjusting plate (19).

8. The concrete impermeability testing device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The bottom of the lead screw (3) is movably connected to the housing (1) via a bearing, and a round hole is provided at the central axis of the top of the housing (1).

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