Atomic absorption spectrometer burner
By improving the burner structure and optimizing the airflow parameters, the atomization efficiency of the atomic absorption spectrometer was improved, solving the problem of low atomization efficiency in the existing technology and enhancing the measurement accuracy and reliability.
Patent Information
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-01-17
- Publication Date
- 2026-03-20
AI Technical Summary
The atomization efficiency of existing atomic absorption spectrometer burners is low, which affects the accuracy and reliability of measurements.
A burner structure including a spray chamber and a burner is designed. The spray chamber is equipped with a waste liquid outlet, an atomizer interface and a fuel interface. The fuel is gas. The flame collision ball is a standard glass or inert PTFE ball. The airflow speed and temperature are optimized to improve atomization efficiency.
This improves the measurement accuracy and reliability of atomic absorption spectrometers and reduces the possibility of carbon buildup and burner blockage.
Smart Images

Figure CN224019643U_ABST
Abstract
Description
TECHNICAL FIELD
[0001] The utility model relates to combustion equipment technical field, specifically, relate to a kind of atomic absorption spectrometer burner. BACKGROUND
[0002] Atomic absorption spectrometer is a kind of instrument widely used in chemical analysis field, its principle is to determine the concentration of element in sample by measuring the intensity of atomic absorption specific wavelength light. In atomic absorption spectrometer, burner is an important component, and its atomization efficiency directly affects the measurement accuracy and reliability of instrument.
[0003] Atomization efficiency is influenced by multiple factors, including the design of burner, operating conditions, the properties of sample solution etc. Among them, the design of burner is one of the main factors influencing atomization efficiency. The structure of burner, airflow velocity, airflow temperature etc. can affect atomization efficiency. In addition, operating conditions also affect atomization efficiency, such as flame adjustment, sample feeding speed etc.
[0004] However, the atomization efficiency of current atomic absorption spectrometer burner is low, which directly affects the measurement accuracy and reliability of atomic absorption spectrometer. SUMMARY
[0005] To solve the problem of low atomization efficiency of current atomic absorption spectrometer burner, the utility model provides a kind of atomic absorption spectrometer burner.
[0006] To realize the above technical scheme, the utility model provides a kind of atomic absorption spectrometer burner, including: spray chamber and the burner on spray chamber, the end of spray chamber away from burner is equipped with waste liquid outlet, atomizer interface and fuel interface respectively, atomizer interface is equipped in the end of spray chamber, and waste liquid outlet and fuel interface are symmetrically arranged on the upper and lower sides of atomizer interface;Spray chamber is equipped with flame collision ball at the position close to atomizer interface.
[0007] Further, fuel is fuel gas.
[0008] Further, flame collision ball includes standard glass impact ball or inert PTFE ball.
[0009] In summary, the utility model has the following beneficial effects compared with prior art:
[0010] The utility model improves atomization efficiency by improving the structure of burner, optimizing airflow velocity and airflow temperature etc. Thus, the measurement accuracy and reliability of atomic absorption spectrometer are improved. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS
[0011] The accompanying drawings, which are included to provide a further understanding of the present application and are incorporated in and constitute a part of this application, illustrate embodiments of the present application and together with the description serve to explain the present application. In the drawings:
[0012] Figure 1 A front sectional view of the burner of the atomic absorption spectrometer.
[0013] In the above drawings, the following reference signs are used:
[0014] 1, spray chamber; 2, burner; 3, waste liquid outlet; 4, atomizer interface; 5, fuel interface; 6, flame collision ball. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0015] It should be noted that the embodiments and features of the embodiments in the present application can be combined with each other without conflict. The present application will be described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and in combination with the embodiments.
[0016] It should be noted that the terms used herein are only for the purpose of describing specific embodiments and are not intended to limit the exemplary embodiments according to the present application. As used herein, the singular form can include the plural form unless the context clearly indicates otherwise, and it should also be understood that the terms "comprise" and / or "include" as used in the specification indicate the presence of features, steps, operations, devices, components and / or combinations thereof.
[0017] Referring to Figure 1 As shown in the drawings, the present application provides a burner of an atomic absorption spectrometer, which comprises a spray chamber 1 for receiving fuel and a burner 2 located on the spray chamber 1. The end of the spray chamber 1 away from the burner 2 is respectively provided with a waste liquid outlet 3, an atomizer interface and a fuel interface 5. The atomizer interface is arranged at the end of the spray chamber 1, and the waste liquid outlet 3 and the fuel interface 5 are symmetrically arranged on the upper and lower sides of the atomizer interface. In addition, the flame collision ball 6 is arranged at the position close to the atomizer interface inside the spray chamber 1.
[0018] In use, the atomizer is connected via the atomizer interface, fuel is injected through the fuel interface 5 and the burner 2 is ignited. During this process, the impactor ball mixes the fuel gas and the combustion gas and ignites it, producing a stable flame for sample atomization. When the sample solution is injected into the flame, the elements in the sample are atomized and excited, emitting light at specific wavelengths. During the optimization of the flame atomic absorption system, adjusting the position of the impactor ball can control the sensitivity noise, interference effects, calibration linearity and working range, and reduce the possibility of burner 2 blockage. In the atomic absorption atomizer chamber, a suitable atomizer chamber design can minimize carbon deposition and reduce the possibility of burner 2 blockage and volatile interference. The waste liquid produced during the flame combustion process can be discharged from the device through the waste liquid outlet 3.
[0019] As a preferred, the fuel is a fuel gas.
[0020] As a preferred, the flame impactor ball 6 includes a standard glass impactor ball or an inert PTFE ball. In actual use, for samples containing high concentrations of dissolved solids or hydrofluoric acid, an inert PTFE ball can be used because these samples can corrode or chemically attack the standard glass impactor ball.
[0021] The above is only a preferred embodiment of the present application and is not intended to limit the present application. For those skilled in the art, the present application can have various modifications and changes. Any modification, equivalent replacement, improvement, etc. made within the spirit and principles of the present application shall be included in the protection scope of the present application.
Claims
1. A burner for an atomic absorption spectrometer, characterized in that, include: A spray chamber (1) and a burner (2) located on the spray chamber (1). The end of the spray chamber (1) away from the burner (2) is provided with a waste liquid outlet (3), an atomizer interface and a fuel interface (5). The atomizer interface is located at the end of the spray chamber (1). The waste liquid outlet (3) and the fuel interface (5) are symmetrically arranged on the upper and lower sides of the atomizer interface. A flame collision ball (6) is provided in the spray chamber (1) near the atomizer interface.
2. The atomic absorption spectrometer burner according to claim 1, characterized in that, The fuel is gas.
3. The atomic absorption spectrometer burner according to claim 1, characterized in that, The flame impact ball (6) includes a standard glass impact ball or an inert PTFE ball.