Textile fiber qualitative identification device
By designing a dust blowing and storage mechanism for a qualitative identification device for textile fibers, the problem of classifying and storing textile fibers during identification was solved, achieving clean and accurate identification of fibers and improving management and convenience.
Patent Information
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-03-10
- Publication Date
- 2026-03-20
AI Technical Summary
Existing textile fiber identification devices are not convenient for classifying and storing unidentified and identified textile fibers, resulting in poor management and convenience.
A qualitative identification device for textile fibers was designed, comprising an identification instrument body, a dust blowing mechanism, and a storage mechanism. The dust blowing mechanism cleans the dust on the fiber surface, the storage mechanism enables the classified storage of fibers, and the identification instrument body performs high-resolution imaging and elemental analysis to determine the fiber type and quality.
It enables the cleaning and classified storage of textile fibers, improves applicability and convenience, ensures that fibers do not move or scatter during the cleaning process, and can accurately identify fiber type and quality.
Smart Images

Figure CN224019693U_ABST
Abstract
Description
TECHNICAL FIELD
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of identification equipment, especially to textile fiber qualitative identification device. BACKGROUND
[0002] Textile fiber qualitative identification refers to the process of determining the type and nature of textile fibers through a series of physical, chemical and microscopic detection methods. This process is of great significance in the production, quality control, trade and scientific research of textiles. Qualitative analysis can help identify the type, source, structure and performance of fibers, thereby ensuring the quality of textiles and meeting relevant standards.
[0003] The existing textile fibers are not convenient to place the un-identified textile fibers and the identified textile fibers during identification, so that the two kinds of textile fibers cannot be clearly placed separately, thereby the textile fibers cannot be classified, stored and managed, reducing the applicability and convenience.
[0004] In view of the above problems, the utility model file provides a textile fiber qualitative identification device. INVENTION CONTENTS
[0005] The utility model provides a textile fiber qualitative identification device, solves the shortcoming existing in prior art.
[0006] The utility model provides the following technical scheme:
[0007] The textile fiber qualitative identification device comprises:
[0008] The identification instrument body is fixedly provided with a supporting base on the bottom side, which is used for stable support of the identification instrument body.
[0009] The dust blowing mechanism is arranged on the identification instrument body and used for dust blowing and cleaning of the textile fibers.
[0010] The storage mechanism is arranged on one side of the identification instrument body and used for storage and placement of the textile fibers to be identified and the identified textile fibers.
[0011] In a possible design, the dust blowing mechanism comprises a fixing frame, a mounting frame, a fan, a mounting port and a top plate, the two top plates are fixedly arranged between the fixing frame and the mounting frame, the fixing frame and the mounting frame are arranged on the top of the identification instrument body, the mounting port is arranged on one side of the mounting frame, the fan is fixedly installed on the inner wall of the mounting port and used for dust blowing and cleaning of the textile fibers, and a platform for placing the textile fibers is fixedly arranged between the fixing frame and the mounting frame.
[0012] In a possible design, the interior of each of the top plates is threadedly connected with a screw rod, the top end of the screw rod is fixedly provided with a knob, the bottom end of the screw rod is rotatably connected with a pressing plate through a rotating shaft, the pressing plate is used for pressing and fixing the textile fibers, the bottom side of the pressing plate is provided with a rubber pad, and the top side of the pressing plate and the bottom side of the top plate are fixedly provided with two telescopic rods.
[0013] In a possible design, the storage mechanism includes a storage box, hanging rods, locking knobs, storage frames, handheld blocks, insertion blocks, support rods and a cover plate, the storage box is arranged on one side of the identification instrument body, two hanging rods are fixedly arranged on one side of the storage box and are used for being hung on the identification instrument body, each locking knob is threadedly connected in the interior of the hanging rod and is used for positioning and locking the hanging rod.
[0014] In a possible design, a plurality of storage frames are arranged in the interior of the storage box and are used for storing and placing the textile fibers to be identified and the textile fibers after identification, a plurality of support rods are fixedly arranged on the bottom side of the storage frame, each handheld block is fixedly arranged on one side of the storage frame, each insertion block is fixedly arranged on the other side of the storage frame and is used for conveniently placing and fixing the storage frame, and the cover plate is rotatably connected to the top of the storage box through a hinge and is used for further protecting the textile fibers.
[0015] In a possible design, one side of the storage box and one side of the inner wall are respectively provided with a first storage groove and a second storage groove, the first storage groove and the second storage groove are used for clamping and placing the storage frame of the un-identified textile fibers, the other side of the storage box and one side of the inner wall are respectively provided with a first placing groove and a second placing groove, and the first placing groove and the second placing groove are used for clamping and placing the storage frame of the identified textile fibers.
[0016] In the application, in use, firstly, the identification instrument body is the main structure of the whole device, provides a stable support platform, so that the dust blowing mechanism and the storage mechanism can be stably installed and operated, the bottom side of the identification instrument body is provided with two pairs of symmetrical support bases, the bases ensure the stability of the device when working, when the textile fibers need to be cleaned, firstly, the textile fibers are placed on the platform between the fixing frame and the mounting frame, then, the fan is started, the fan blows air flow to the textile fibers through the mounting port, the dust and impurities on the surface of the fibers can be blown away, so that the cleaning purpose is achieved, in order to ensure that the textile fibers do not move or scatter during the cleaning process, the screw rod in the interior of the top plate is adjusted through the knob, so that the pressing plate descends and is pressed on the fibers, the rubber pad on the bottom side of the pressing plate increases the friction with the fibers, and at the same time, protects the fibers from being damaged, and the telescopic rod ensures the stability of the pressing plate during the descending process, thereby improving the application effect.
[0017] The storage box is arranged on one side of the identification instrument body, and is used for accommodating a plurality of storage frames; the combination of the hanging rod and the locking screw knob can facilitate the hanging and positioning of the storage box on the identification instrument body; each storage frame is provided with a supporting rod to keep the structure stable; the hand-held block facilitates the user to carry the storage frame; the insertion block is used for fixing the storage frame at a corresponding position in the storage box; the storage box is internally provided with a first storage groove and a second storage groove, and a first placement groove and a second placement groove; the grooves are respectively used for clamping and placing the undetermined textile fiber storage frame and the determined textile fiber storage frame, so that the classified storage and management of the textile fibers are realized; and the cover plate is rotatably connected to the top of the storage box through a hinge, and can be conveniently opened or closed to further protect the textile fibers from the interference of the external environment.
[0018] Finally, after the textile fibers are taken out for cleaning, the textile fibers can be qualitatively identified through the identification instrument body. The working principle of the identification instrument body is as follows: when identifying the textile fibers, the identification instrument body performs point-by-point scanning on the sample surface through a scanning electron beam, collects the secondary electron or backscattered electron signals reflected back, and forms images. These images can truly reflect the micro morphology of the fibers, including the texture, concave-convex structure on the fiber surface and the structural characteristics inside the fiber. By observing these images, the type and quality of the fiber can be directly judged. In addition to high-resolution imaging and micro morphology observation, the identification instrument body is also equipped with accessories such as an energy dispersive spectrometer (EDS) and has an element analysis function. This function can analyze the element composition and content of the fiber to further understand the chemical properties of the fiber. Different types of textile fibers have different element compositions and contents, so element analysis can be used as an auxiliary means for identifying fibers. When identifying textile fibers, the identification instrument body usually combines high-resolution imaging, micro morphology observation and element analysis functions. First, the type of the fiber is preliminarily judged by observing the longitudinal form and cross-sectional shape of the fiber. Then, the chemical composition and content of the fiber are further verified by using the element analysis function. Finally, the textile fibers are accurately qualitatively identified by comprehensively considering the above information.
[0019] In the utility model, the blowing dust mechanism can blow away the dust and impurities on the surface of the fiber, so that the purpose of cleaning is achieved, and the textile fiber is prevented from moving or flying during the cleaning process, and the fiber is protected from damage, and the application effect is improved;
[0020] In the utility model, the storage mechanism can facilitate the hanging of the storage box on the identification instrument body, and facilitate the placement of the undetermined textile fiber storage frame and the determined textile fiber storage frame, so that the classified storage and management of the textile fibers are realized, and the application and convenience are improved;
[0021] The utility model discloses, textile fiber is in identifying, and it is convenient for placing the textile fiber of not identifying and the textile fiber of having identified, makes two kinds of textile fiber can be placed clearly, realizes the classification storage and management of textile fiber, improves the applicability and convenience, can also blow away the dust and impurity on the fiber surface simultaneously to reach the purpose of cleaning. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS
[0022] Figure 1 It is the main view structure schematic drawing of textile fiber qualitative identification device provided by the utility model embodiment;
[0023] Figure 2 It is the dust blowing mechanism structure schematic drawing of textile fiber qualitative identification device provided by the utility model embodiment;
[0024] Figure 3 It is the storage mechanism structure schematic drawing of textile fiber qualitative identification device provided by the utility model embodiment;
[0025] Figure 4 It is the storage frame structure schematic drawing of textile fiber qualitative identification device provided by the utility model embodiment.
[0026] Reference signs:
[0027] 1, identification instrument body;2, fixed frame;3, mounting bracket;4, fan;5, installation mouth;6, top plate;7, screw;8, knob;9, pressing plate;10, rubber pad;11, telescopic link;12, platform;13, storage box;14, hanging rod;15, locking knob;16, first storage groove;17, second storage groove;18, first placement groove;19, second placement groove;20, storage frame;21, hand block;22, plug-in block;23, support rod;24, cover plate. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0028] The technical scheme in the utility model embodiments will be described clearly and completely below in conjunction with the drawings of the utility model embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all the embodiments.
[0029] Embodiment 1
[0030] Please refer to Figures 1-4 , identification device, comprising:
[0031] Identification instrument body 1, the bottom side of identification instrument body 1 is fixedly provided with support base in twosymmetry, for the stable support of identification instrument body 1, identification instrument body 1 is the main structure of the whole device, provides stable support platform, so that dust blowing mechanism and storage mechanism can be stably installed and run, the bottom side of identification instrument body 1 is equipped with twosymmetrical support base, and these bases ensure the stability of the device when working.
[0032] The dust blowing mechanism is arranged on the body 1 of the identification instrument and used for blowing and cleaning the textile fibers. The dust blowing mechanism comprises a fixing frame 2, a mounting frame 3, a fan 4, a mounting port 5 and a top plate 6. Two top plates 6 are fixedly arranged between the fixing frame 2 and the mounting frame 3. The fixing frame 2 and the mounting frame 3 are arranged at the top of the body 1 of the identification instrument. The mounting port 5 is arranged on one side of the mounting frame 3. The fan 4 is fixedly arranged on the inner wall of the mounting port 5 and used for blowing and cleaning the textile fibers. A platform 12 for placing the textile fibers is fixedly arranged between the fixing frame 2 and the mounting frame 3. The textile fibers are placed on the platform 12 between the fixing frame 2 and the mounting frame 3. Then, the fan 4 is started. The fan 4 blows air flow to the textile fibers through the mounting port 5. The dust and impurities on the surface of the fibers can be blown away, so that the cleaning purpose is achieved.
[0033] A screw rod 7 is threadedly connected in the interior of each top plate 6. A knob 8 is fixedly arranged at the top end of the screw rod 7. A pressing plate 9 is rotationally connected to the bottom end of the screw rod 7 through a rotating shaft and used for pressing and fixing the textile fibers. A rubber pad 10 is arranged on the bottom side of the pressing plate 9. Two telescopic rods 11 are fixedly arranged between the top side of the pressing plate 9 and the bottom side of the top plate 6. In order to ensure that the textile fibers will not move or scatter during the cleaning process, the screw rod 7 in the interior of the top plate 6 is adjusted through the knob 8, so that the pressing plate 9 is lowered and pressed on the fibers. The rubber pad 10 on the bottom side of the pressing plate 9 increases the friction with the fibers and protects the fibers from being damaged. The telescopic rods 11 ensure the stability of the pressing plate 9 during the lowering process, thereby improving the application effect.
[0034] The storage mechanism is arranged on one side of the body 1 of the identification instrument and used for storing and placing the textile fibers to be identified and the textile fibers after identification. The storage mechanism comprises a storage box 13, a hanging rod 14, a locking knob 15, a storage frame 20, a handheld block 21, an insertion block 22, a supporting rod 23 and a cover plate 24. The storage box 13 is arranged on one side of the body 1 of the identification instrument. Two hanging rods 14 are fixedly arranged on one side of the storage box 13 and used for being hung on the body 1 of the identification instrument. Each locking knob 15 is threadedly connected in the interior of the hanging rod 14 and used for positioning and locking the hanging rod 14. The storage box 13 is arranged on one side of the body 1 of the identification instrument and used for accommodating a plurality of storage frames 20. The combination of the hanging rod 14 and the locking knob 15 can make the storage box 13 be conveniently hung on the body 1 of the identification instrument and be positioned and locked. The storage frame 20 is a main container for storing the textile fibers.
[0035] A plurality of storage boxes 20 are arranged in the interior of the storage box 13, for storing and placing the textile fibers to be identified and the identified textile fibers. A plurality of supporting rods 23 are fixedly arranged at the bottom side of the storage box 20. Each handheld block 21 is fixedly arranged at one side of the storage box 20. Each insertion block 22 is fixedly arranged at the other side of the storage box 20, for conveniently placing and fixing the storage box 20. Each storage box 20 is provided with a supporting rod 23 to keep its structure stable. The handheld block 21 is convenient for the user to carry the storage box 20. The insertion block 22 is used to fix the storage box 20 at the corresponding position in the storage box 13. The cover plate 24 is rotatably connected to the top of the storage box 13 by a hinge, for further protecting the textile fibers. The cover plate 24 can be conveniently opened or closed, to further protect the textile fibers from the interference of the external environment.
[0036] The present application can be used in the field of textile fiber identification, and can also be used in other fields applicable to the present application.
[0037] The model of the identification instrument body 1 is JSM-7500F, and its structure and mechanism will not be described here.
[0038] Example 2
[0039] Reference Figure 3 On the basis of example one, the textile fiber identification device is applied to the field of textile fiber identification.
[0040] A first storage slot 16 and a second storage slot 17 are respectively arranged at one side and the inner wall of the storage box 13, for placing the storage box 20 of the un-identified textile fibers. A first placing slot 18 and a second placing slot 19 are respectively arranged at the other side and the inner wall of the storage box 13, for placing the storage box 20 of the identified textile fibers. The first storage slot 16 and the second storage slot 17, and the first placing slot 18 and the second placing slot 19 are arranged in the interior of the storage box 13. These slots are respectively used for placing the storage box 20 of the un-identified textile fibers and the storage box 20 of the identified textile fibers, to realize the classified storage and management of the textile fibers.
[0041] However, as known by those skilled in the art, the working principle and wiring method of the identification instrument body 1 and the fan 4 device are common, which belong to conventional means or common knowledge. Therefore, they will not be described here. Those skilled in the art can arbitrarily select and match them according to their needs or convenience.
[0042] The above merely illustrates the specific implementation of the present application, but the protection scope of the present application is not limited to this, any skilled person in the art can easily think of changes or replacements within the technical range disclosed by the present application, which should be covered in the protection scope of the present application; the embodiments of the present application and the features in the embodiments can be combined with each other without conflict. Therefore, the protection scope of the present application should be subject to the protection scope of the claims.
Claims
1. A device for qualitative identification of textile fibers, characterized in that, include: The identification instrument body (1) has two symmetrically fixed support bases on its bottom side for stable support of the identification instrument body (1). The dust blowing mechanism is installed on the body of the identification instrument (1) and is used to clean the textile fibers by blowing dust. The storage mechanism is located on one side of the identification instrument body (1) and is used to store the textile fibers to be identified and the textile fibers after identification.
2. The textile fiber qualitative identification device according to claim 1, characterized in that, The dust blowing mechanism includes a fixed frame (2), a mounting frame (3), a fan (4), a mounting port (5), and a top plate (6). The two top plates (6) are fixedly installed between the fixed frame (2) and the mounting frame (3). The fixed frame (2) and the mounting frame (3) are located on the top of the body (1) of the identification instrument. The mounting port (5) is opened on one side of the mounting frame (3). The fan (4) is fixedly installed on the inner wall of the mounting port (5) for dust blowing and cleaning of textile fibers. A platform (12) for placing textile fibers is fixedly installed between the fixed frame (2) and the mounting frame (3).
3. The textile fiber qualitative identification device according to claim 2, characterized in that, Each of the top plates (6) is threaded with a screw (7) inside. A knob (8) is fixedly installed at the top of the screw (7). A pressure plate (9) is rotatably connected to the bottom of the screw (7) through a rotating shaft for pressing and fixing textile fibers. A rubber pad (10) is provided on the bottom side of the pressure plate (9). Two telescopic rods (11) are fixedly installed between the top side of the pressure plate (9) and the bottom side of the top plate (6).
4. The textile fiber qualitative identification device according to claim 1, characterized in that, The storage mechanism includes a storage box (13), a hanging rod (14), a locking screw (15), a storage frame (20), a hand-held block (21), an insert block (22), a support rod (23), and a cover plate (24). The storage box (13) is located on one side of the body of the detector (1). The two hanging rods (14) are fixedly located on one side of the storage box (13) for hanging on the body of the detector (1). Each locking screw (15) is threaded into the inside of the hanging rod (14) for positioning and locking the hanging rod (14).
5. The textile fiber qualitative identification device according to claim 4, characterized in that, Multiple storage frames (20) are disposed inside the storage box (13) for storing textile fibers to be identified and textile fibers after identification. Multiple support rods (23) are fixedly disposed on the bottom side of the storage frame (20). Each hand block (21) is fixedly disposed on one side of the storage frame (20). Each insert block (22) is fixedly disposed on the other side of the storage frame (20) for convenient placement and fixation of the storage frame (20). The cover plate (24) is rotatably connected to the top of the storage box (13) by a hinge for further protection of the textile fibers.
6. The textile fiber qualitative identification device according to claim 5, characterized in that, The storage box (13) has a first storage slot (16) and a second storage slot (17) on one side and one side of the inner wall, respectively, for the storage frame (20) of unidentified textile fibers to be snapped into place. The storage box (13) has a first placement slot (18) and a second placement slot (19) on the other side and one side of the inner wall, respectively, for the storage frame (20) of identified textile fibers to be snapped into place.