Power distribution terminal control box
By introducing a sliding rail and a locking block structure into the power distribution terminal control box, the cumbersome installation and disassembly problems in the existing technology are solved, and the stability of cable connections and the convenience of equipment maintenance are achieved.
Patent Information
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-04-11
- Publication Date
- 2026-03-20
AI Technical Summary
The installation and disassembly of existing power distribution terminal control boxes require turning multiple bolts, which is cumbersome and increases the time required for work, thus affecting efficiency.
The use of new equipment, materials, processes, or combinations demonstrates the innovative approach adopted by the applicant.
It achieves stable cable connections and convenient equipment maintenance for the power distribution terminal control box. The sliding rail and locking block structure simplifies the installation and disassembly process and improves work efficiency.
Smart Images

Figure CN224021408U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This utility model relates to the field of terminal control box technology, and in particular to a power distribution terminal control box. Background Technology
[0002] A power distribution terminal control box is a device installed at the site of a power distribution line or equipment to monitor, control, protect, and communicate data with the power distribution system. It is an important component of the power distribution automation system, capable of collecting and processing various information in the power distribution system, and controlling the power distribution equipment according to preset rules and instructions to ensure the safe, stable, and reliable operation of the power distribution system.
[0003] A search revealed Chinese patent publication number CN214227732U, which discloses a power distribution terminal control box. The box includes a control box body with a groove on its top. Sealing plates are bonded to the openings on both sides of the groove. Multiple wiring holes are evenly distributed along the sides of the sealing plates from left to right. Multiple sealing components are bonded to the inside of the sealing plates from left to right, and these components are coaxially aligned with the wiring holes. Each sealing component includes an adhesive ring bonded to the inner side of the sealing plate. A conical rubber cover is bonded to the side of the adhesive ring away from the sealing plate, and a ring-shaped rubber rope is bonded to the end of the conical rubber cover. This invention effectively seals the terminals, preventing short circuits caused by dust and moisture in the air contacting the terminals. The actual performance is more ideal. However, in practical use, installing and disassembling this control box requires turning multiple bolts, which is cumbersome and increases working time. Utility Model Content
[0004] To overcome the above shortcomings, this utility model provides a power distribution terminal control box, which aims to improve the problem that the installation and disassembly of the control box in the prior art requires turning multiple bolts, which is cumbersome and increases working time.
[0005] To achieve the above objectives, the present invention adopts the following technical solution: a power distribution terminal control box, including a housing, a limiting groove is formed on the top of the housing, a top cover is slidably connected inside the limiting groove, wire inlet grooves are formed at both ends of the right side of the housing, wire inlet cylinders are fixedly connected inside the two wire inlet grooves, fastening screw rings are fixedly connected to the left ends of the two wire inlet cylinders, fastening nuts are threaded to the outer walls of the two fastening screw rings, locking blocks are fixedly connected at equal intervals to the right ends of the two wire inlet cylinders, connecting rings are provided on the right side of the two wire inlet cylinders, and multiple connecting grooves are formed at equal intervals on the left side of the two connecting rings, the multiple locking blocks are slidably connected to the interior of the corresponding connecting grooves, and an installation mechanism is provided at the bottom of the housing.
[0006] Through the above technical solution: the limiting groove on the top of the housing provides a sliding track for the top cover, which slides within the limiting groove to protect the internal components. The cable inlet grooves at both ends of the right side of the housing provide an entrance for external cables to enter the control box. The internal cable inlet cylinder guides the cable in. When the cable passes through the cable inlet cylinder, the fastening nut can be rotated to tighten it on the fastening ring. The fastening nut compresses the cable, firmly fixing it inside the cable inlet cylinder, preventing the cable from loosening or shifting during operation, and ensuring the stability and safety of the cable connection. At the same time, during installation, the locking block is aligned with the connecting groove and slid in, ensuring the firmness of the connection between the cable inlet cylinder and the connecting ring. Moreover, when it is necessary to replace the connecting ring or the external equipment connected to it, it can be easily disassembled by simply sliding the locking block out of the connecting groove, improving the convenience of maintenance and replacement.
[0007] As a further description of the above technical solution:
[0008] The installation mechanism includes two horizontal plates, the tops of which are fixedly connected to the front and rear sides of the bottom of the outer casing, respectively. Each of the two horizontal plates has a sliding groove at its bottom, and a sliding block is fixedly connected to both ends of the sliding groove. Each of the sliding blocks has a corresponding connecting plate fixedly connected to its bottom. Each of the two connecting plates has a reserved hole at its top, and a fixing bolt is rotatably connected to the interior of each of the reserved holes.
[0009] With the above technical solution: when the power distribution terminal control box needs to be installed, its position can be adjusted by sliding the connecting plate to adapt to different installation environments and requirements. Pre-drilled holes are provided at both ends of the top of the connecting plate. These pre-drilled holes are used to install fixing bolts, and the fixing bolts can rotate in the pre-drilled holes. By screwing the fixing bolts into the corresponding installation position, the power distribution terminal control box can be firmly fixed.
[0010] As a further description of the above technical solution:
[0011] The top of the cover has an observation window, and a sealing frame is fixedly connected around the top of the observation window.
[0012] The above technical solution allows users to observe the inside of the power distribution terminal control box without opening the top cover. The observation window is sealed to prevent dust from entering the control box through the gap between the observation window and the top cover.
[0013] As a further description of the above technical solution:
[0014] The top cover is fixedly connected to the top perimeter of the cover, and the inner wall of the cover is slidably connected to the top perimeter of the outer shell.
[0015] The above technical solution provides additional protection for the top of the control box after the top cover is closed, enhancing the protective performance of the top of the casing.
[0016] As a further description of the above technical solution:
[0017] The front and rear sides of the cover plate are fixedly connected with buckles, and the front and rear sides of the outer shell are fixedly connected with slots.
[0018] The above technical solution is used to cooperate with the slots on the front and rear sides of the outer shell. Through the connection of the buckle and the slot, the cover plate can be fixed on the outer shell.
[0019] As a further description of the above technical solution:
[0020] A circular ring is fixedly connected to the right side of the outer wall of the inlet tube, and a sealing groove is provided on the right side of the circular ring. A sealing ring is fixedly connected to the left outer wall of the connecting ring.
[0021] The above technical solution provides a sealed space for the sealing ring. When the connecting ring is connected to the inlet cylinder, the sealing ring can be embedded in the sealing groove, thereby forming a seal at the connection between the inlet cylinder and the connecting ring.
[0022] As a further description of the above technical solution:
[0023] The outer walls of the plurality of fixing bolts are slidably connected with washers, and the bottom of the plurality of washers is in contact with the top of the corresponding connecting plate.
[0024] Through the above technical solution, the main function of the gasket is to increase the contact area between the fixing bolt and the connecting plate, disperse the pressure when the fixing bolt is tightened, prevent the fixing bolt from damaging the surface of the connecting plate, and improve the stability of the connection.
[0025] As a further description of the above technical solution:
[0026] The two sliding grooves are provided with sliding grooves on their front and rear sides, and the sliding blocks are fixedly connected to sliders on their front and rear sides, and the sliders are slidably connected to the interior of their respective sliding grooves.
[0027] Through the above technical solution:
[0028] This utility model has the following beneficial effects:
[0029] 1. In this utility model, the limiting groove on the top of the outer shell provides a sliding track for the top cover. The top cover slides in the limiting groove to protect the internal components. At the same time, by rotating the fastening nut, the fastening thread contracts to fix the cable in the inlet tube. Then, by using the sliding connection between the clamp and the connecting groove, the assembly and disassembly of the inlet tube and the connecting ring are realized, which realizes the stability of the cable connection of the power distribution terminal control box and the convenience of equipment maintenance.
[0030] 2. In this utility model, the position of the connecting plate in the sliding installation mechanism is adjusted according to the installation environment, and the fixing bolt is rotated in the reserved hole and screwed into the corresponding installation position, thereby realizing the flexible adjustment and fixing of the installation position of the power distribution terminal control box. Attached Figure Description
[0031] Figure 1 This is a perspective view of a power distribution terminal control box proposed in this utility model;
[0032] Figure 2 This is a structural exploded view of a power distribution terminal control box proposed in this utility model;
[0033] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the inlet tube structure of a power distribution terminal control box proposed in this utility model;
[0034] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the connection ring structure of a power distribution terminal control box proposed in this utility model;
[0035] Figure 5 This is a structurally exploded view of the installation mechanism of a power distribution terminal control box proposed in this utility model.
[0036] Legend:
[0037] 1. Outer shell; 2. Mounting mechanism; 201. Horizontal plate; 202. Sliding groove; 203. Sliding block; 204. Connecting plate; 205. Reserved hole; 206. Fixing bolt; 3. Limiting groove; 4. Top cover; 5. Cable inlet groove; 6. Cable inlet tube; 7. Fastening ring; 8. Fastening nut; 9. Clamping block; 10. Connecting ring; 11. Connecting groove; 12. Observation window; 13. Sealing frame; 14. Cover plate; 15. Buckle; 16. Clamping groove; 17. Circular ring; 18. Sealing groove; 19. Sealing ring; 20. Gasket; 21. Sliding groove; 22. Sliding block. Detailed Implementation
[0038] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of the present utility model.
[0039] Reference Figure 2 , Figure 3 and Figure 4 This utility model provides an embodiment of a power distribution terminal control box, including a housing 1. A limiting groove 3 is formed on the top of the housing 1, providing a sliding track for a top cover 4, facilitating the opening and closing of the top cover 4. The top cover 4 is slidably connected inside the limiting groove 3, allowing the top cover 4 to slide along the limiting groove 3 for operation and protection of the control box's interior. Cable entry grooves 5 are formed at both ends of the right side of the housing 1, providing an entrance for external cables to enter the control box. Cable entry tubes 6 are fixedly connected inside each of the two cable entry grooves 5, guiding the cables into the control box and ensuring a neat cable path. Fastening screw rings 7 are fixedly connected to the left ends of each of the two cable entry tubes 6, cooperating with fastening nuts 8 to secure the cables. Fastening nuts 8 are threaded onto the outer walls of each of the two fastening screw rings 7, tightening the fastening screw rings 7 to clamp the cables and prevent loosening or displacement. Clamping blocks 9 are fixedly connected at equal intervals to the right ends of each of the two cable entry tubes 6, with the clamping blocks 9 connecting to connecting rings. The connecting grooves 11 of the two inlet tubes 6 and the connecting ring 10 are matched to realize the connection between the inlet tube 6 and the connecting ring 10. The connecting ring 10 is provided on the right side of both inlet tubes 6. The connecting ring 10 may be used to connect external equipment or accessories. Multiple connecting grooves 11 are equidistantly opened on the left side of the two connecting rings 10. The connecting grooves 11 are slidably connected to the locking blocks 9 to facilitate the assembly and disassembly of the inlet tube 6 and the connecting ring 10. Multiple locking blocks 9 are slidably connected to the interior of the corresponding connecting grooves 11 to realize the detachable connection between the inlet tube 6 and the connecting ring 10, which facilitates maintenance and equipment replacement. The bottom of the outer shell 1 is provided with a mounting mechanism 2. The mounting mechanism 2 is used to fix the control box in the required position to ensure its stable operation. The top of the top cover 4 is provided with an observation window 12. The observation window 12 allows the user to observe the inside of the control box without opening the top cover 4. A sealing frame 13 is fixedly connected around the top of the observation window 12. The sealing frame 13 seals the observation window 12 to prevent impurities from entering the inside of the control box.
[0040] Specifically, the limiting groove 3 at the top of the outer casing 1 provides a sliding track for the top cover 4, which slides within the limiting groove 3 to protect the internal components. The cable inlet grooves 5 at both ends of the right side of the outer casing 1 provide an entrance for external cables to enter the control box. The internal cable inlet cylinder 6 guides the cable in. When the cable passes through the cable inlet cylinder 6, the fastening nut 8 can be rotated to tighten it on the fastening ring 7. The fastening nut 8 compresses the cable, firmly fixing it inside the cable inlet cylinder 6, preventing the cable from loosening or shifting during operation and ensuring the cable connection. Stability and safety are ensured. During installation, the locking block 9 is aligned with the connecting groove 11 and slid in, ensuring a firm connection between the inlet tube 6 and the connecting ring 10. When it is necessary to replace the connecting ring 10 or the external equipment connected to it, the locking block 9 can be easily removed by simply sliding it out of the connecting groove 11, which improves the convenience of maintenance and replacement. It allows users to observe the inside of the power distribution terminal control box without opening the top cover 4. The observation window 12 is sealed to prevent dust from entering the control box through the gap between the observation window 12 and the top cover 4.
[0041] Reference Figure 1 and Figure 5 The mounting mechanism 2 includes two horizontal plates 201, whose tops are fixedly connected to the front and rear sides of the bottom of the outer casing 1, respectively, providing mounting support for the outer casing 1. Each of the two horizontal plates 201 has a sliding groove 202 at its bottom, providing sliding space for the sliding blocks 203 to facilitate subsequent component position adjustments. Sliding blocks 203 are fixedly connected to both ends of the inner sides of each sliding groove 202. The connection of the sliding blocks 203 within the sliding groove 202 ensures the relative positions between components. Corresponding connecting plates 204 are fixedly connected to the bottoms of multiple sliding blocks 203. The connecting plates 204 provide mounting bases for the fixing bolts 206, used for connecting external mounting structures. Pre-drilled holes 205 are provided at both ends of the top of each of the two connecting plates 204. The fixing bolt 206 provides an installation position and facilitates the installation of the fixing bolt 206. The fixing bolt 206 is rotatably connected inside the multiple reserved holes 205. The fixing bolt 206 can rotate within the reserved holes 205. The control box is fixedly installed by tightening. The front and rear sides of the two sliding grooves 202 are provided with sliding grooves 21. The sliding grooves 21 provide sliding tracks for the sliders 22 to ensure the directionality of sliding. The front and rear sides of the multiple sliding blocks 203 are fixedly connected to the sliders 22. The sliders 22 are fixed to the sliding blocks 203 to ensure the linkage of the components. The multiple sliders 22 are slidably connected to the interior of the corresponding sliding grooves 21. The sliders 22 slide in the sliding grooves 21, so that the sliding blocks 203 can slide stably in the sliding grooves 202, which is conducive to the adjustment of the installation position.
[0042] Specifically, when the power distribution terminal control box needs to be installed, its position can first be adjusted by sliding the connecting plate 204 to adapt to different installation environments and requirements. Pre-drilled holes 205 are provided at both ends of the top of the connecting plate 204. These pre-drilled holes 205 are used to install fixing bolts 206, and the fixing bolts 206 can rotate within the pre-drilled holes 205. By screwing the fixing bolts 206 into the corresponding installation position, the power distribution terminal control box can be firmly fixed. The sliding groove 202 provides a sliding track for the slider 22, making the sliding block 203 slide more stably and orderly.
[0043] Reference Figure 2 , Figure 3 and Figure 4 A cover plate 14 is fixedly connected to the top perimeter of the top cover 4. The cover plate 14 can further reinforce and protect the top perimeter of the top cover 4, enhancing the overall structural strength. The inner wall of the cover plate 14 is slidably connected to the top perimeter of the outer shell 1. The cover plate 14 can be adjusted in position and protect the top structure through its sliding connection with the outer shell 1. Buckles 15 are fixedly connected to the front and rear sides of the cover plate 14. The buckles 15 are used to cooperate with other components to provide connection and fixation functions. Slots 16 are fixedly connected to the front and rear sides of the outer shell 1. The slots 16 provide connection positions for the buckles 15. A ring 17 is fixedly connected to the right side of the outer wall of the inlet tube 6. The ring 17 can reinforce the outer wall of the inlet tube 6. For protection, a sealing groove 18 is provided on the right side of the ring 17. The sealing groove 18 provides an installation position for the sealing ring 19, enhancing the sealing of the connection. The sealing ring 19 is fixedly connected to the left outer wall of the connecting ring 10. The sealing ring 19 can be embedded in the sealing groove 18 to achieve sealing when the inlet tube 6 is connected to the connecting ring 10, preventing impurities from entering. The outer walls of multiple fixing bolts 206 are slidably connected with gaskets 20. The gaskets 20 provide support and buffer for the fixing bolts 206, reducing friction. The bottom of multiple gaskets 20 is in contact with the top of the corresponding connecting plate 204. The contact between the gaskets 20 and the connecting plate 204 increases the contact area and prevents damage to the surface of the connecting plate 204.
[0044] Specifically, after the top cover 4 is closed, it provides additional protection for the top of the control box, enhancing the protective performance of the top of the housing 1. It is used to cooperate with the slots 16 on the front and rear sides of the housing 1. Through the connection of the buckle 15 and the slot 16, the cover plate 14 can be fixed on the housing 1, providing a sealed space for the sealing ring 19. When the connecting ring 10 is connected to the inlet tube 6, the sealing ring 19 can be embedded in the sealing groove 18, thereby forming a seal at the connection between the inlet tube 6 and the connecting ring 10. The main function of the gasket 20 is to increase the contact area between the fixing bolt 206 and the connecting plate 204, disperse the pressure when the fixing bolt 206 is tightened, prevent the fixing bolt 206 from damaging the surface of the connecting plate 204, and improve the stability of the connection.
[0045] Working Principle: When using a power distribution terminal control box, the limiting groove 3 on the top of the outer casing 1 provides a sliding track for the top cover 4. The top cover 4 slides within the limiting groove 3, protecting the internal components. The cable inlet grooves 5 at both ends of the right side of the outer casing 1 provide an entrance for external cables to enter the control box. The internal cable inlet cylinder 6 guides the cable in. When the cable passes through the cable inlet cylinder 6, the fastening nut 8 can be rotated to tighten it on the fastening ring 7. The fastening nut 8 compresses the cable, firmly fixing it inside the cable inlet cylinder 6, preventing the cable from loosening or shifting during operation, and ensuring the stability and safety of the cable connection. Simultaneously, during installation, the locking block 9 is aligned with the connecting groove 11 and slid in to ensure the cable is properly secured. The connection between the coil 6 and the connecting ring 10 is secure, and when it is necessary to replace the connecting ring 10 or the external equipment connected to it, it can be easily disassembled by simply sliding the locking block 9 out of the connecting groove 11, which improves the convenience of maintenance and replacement. When it is necessary to install the power distribution terminal control box, its position can be adjusted by sliding the connecting plate 204 to adapt to different installation environments and requirements. The top two ends of the connecting plate 204 are provided with reserved holes 205 for installing fixing bolts 206, and the fixing bolts 206 can rotate in the reserved holes 205. By screwing the fixing bolts 206 into the corresponding installation position, the power distribution terminal control box can be firmly fixed.
[0046] Finally, it should be noted that the above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present utility model and is not intended to limit the present utility model. Although the present utility model has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, those skilled in the art can still modify the technical solutions described in the foregoing embodiments or make equivalent substitutions for some of the technical features. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc., made within the spirit and principles of the present utility model should be included within the protection scope of the present utility model.
Claims
1. A power distribution terminal control box, comprising a housing (1), characterized in that: The top of the outer shell (1) is provided with a limiting groove (3), and a top cover (4) is slidably connected inside the limiting groove (3). Both ends of the right side of the outer shell (1) are provided with inlet grooves (5). Inlet cylinders (6) are fixedly connected inside the two inlet grooves (5). Fastening rings (7) are fixedly connected to the left ends of the two inlet cylinders (6). Fastening nuts (8) are threadedly connected to the outer walls of the two fastening rings (7). Clamping blocks (9) are fixedly connected at equal intervals to the right ends of the two inlet cylinders (6). Connecting rings (10) are provided on the right side of the two inlet cylinders (6). Multiple connecting grooves (11) are slidably opened on the left side of the two connecting rings (10). Multiple clamping blocks (9) are slidably connected to the interior of the corresponding connecting grooves (11). An installation mechanism (2) is provided at the bottom of the outer shell (1).
2. The power distribution terminal control box according to claim 1, characterized in that: The installation mechanism (2) includes two horizontal plates (201). The tops of the two horizontal plates (201) are fixedly connected to the front and rear sides of the bottom of the outer shell (1). The bottom of the two horizontal plates (201) is provided with sliding grooves (202). The two sliding grooves (202) are fixedly connected to both ends of the inner end of the two sliding grooves (202). The bottoms of the multiple sliding blocks (203) are fixedly connected to corresponding connecting plates (204). The top ends of the two connecting plates (204) are provided with reserved holes (205). The interiors of the multiple reserved holes (205) are rotatably connected with fixing bolts (206).
3. A power distribution terminal control box according to claim 1, characterized in that: The top of the cover (4) is provided with an observation window (12), and a sealing frame (13) is fixedly connected around the top of the observation window (12).
4. A power distribution terminal control box according to claim 1, characterized in that: The top cover (4) is fixedly connected to the top periphery of the cover plate (14), and the inner wall of the cover plate (14) is slidably connected to the top periphery of the outer shell (1).
5. A power distribution terminal control box according to claim 4, characterized in that: The front and rear sides of the cover plate (14) are fixedly connected with buckles (15), and the front and rear sides of the outer shell (1) are fixedly connected with slots (16).
6. A power distribution terminal control box according to claim 1, characterized in that: A ring (17) is fixedly connected to the right side of the outer wall of the inlet tube (6), and a sealing groove (18) is provided on the right side of the ring (17). A sealing ring (19) is fixedly connected to the left outer wall of the connecting ring (10).
7. A power distribution terminal control box according to claim 2, characterized in that: The outer walls of the plurality of fixing bolts (206) are slidably connected with washers (20), and the bottom of the plurality of washers (20) is in contact with the top of the corresponding connecting plate (204).
8. A power distribution terminal control box according to claim 2, characterized in that: The two sliding grooves (202) are provided with sliding grooves (21) on the front and back sides, and the sliding blocks (203) are fixedly connected with sliders (22) on the front and back sides, and the sliders (22) are respectively slidably connected to the interior of the corresponding sliding grooves (21).