Soil breaking device for soil treatment

Abstract

The utility model provides a soil breaking device for soil treatment, which relates to the technical field of soil treatment and comprises a frame. The two wheels are fixedly mounted on the surface of the frame, so that the frame can stably move; the three traction rings are fixedly connected to the surface of the vehicle frame, so that the vehicle frame is connected with traction equipment; the adjustable soil breaking mechanism is arranged on the surface of the frame, so that soil with different depths can be turned over; the adjustable soil breaking mechanism comprises a frame and a balance weight mechanism, the balance weight mechanism is arranged on the surface of the frame so that the soil breaking shovel can be easily shoveled into the deep layer of soil, the adjustable soil breaking mechanism comprises two fixing frames, and the two fixing frames are fixedly connected with the frame. The utility model solves the problems that the positions of the soil breaking shovels need to be adjusted when the soil of different geologies needs different ploughing depths, a plurality of soil breaking shovels are arranged on the same equipment, and the operation of a worker is inconvenient due to independent adjustment.

Description

TECHNICAL FIELD

[0001] The utility model relates to soil treatment technical field, concretely relates to a kind of soil treatment for breaking soil device. BACKGROUND

[0002] Soil treatment technology improves soil quality by improving soil structure, enhancing air and water permeability and promoting microbial activity, and is widely used in agriculture, landscaping and land reclamation and other fields, which effectively improves crop yield through farmland soil improvement.

[0003] To protect the air and water permeability of soil, it is necessary to plough the soil regularly. Since the ploughing depth required by different geological soils is different, the position of the soil breaking shovel needs to be adjusted. There are multiple soil breaking shovels on the same device, and it is not convenient for the operator to adjust them individually. UTILITY MODEL CONTENT

[0004] The utility model provides a kind of breaking soil device for soil treatment to solve the problems raised in the above background technology.

[0005] To solve the above technical problems, the technical scheme of the utility model is as follows:

[0006] The embodiment of the utility model provides a kind of breaking soil device for soil treatment, comprising:

[0007] A vehicle frame;

[0008] Two wheels, two wheels are fixedly installed on the surface of the vehicle frame, so that the vehicle frame can be stably moved;

[0009] Three traction rings, three traction rings are fixedly connected to the surface of the vehicle frame, to connect the vehicle frame with the traction device;

[0010] Adjustable soil breaking mechanism, the adjustable soil breaking mechanism is arranged on the surface of the vehicle frame, to plough different depth of soil;

[0011] Counterweight mechanism, the counterweight mechanism is arranged on the surface of the vehicle frame, so that the soil breaking shovel can easily be scooped into the deep soil.

[0012] Further, the adjustable soil breaking mechanism comprises two fixed frames, two fixed frames are fixedly connected with the vehicle frame, the inner wall of the vehicle frame is slidably connected with a plurality of connecting rods, the end of the connecting rod is fixedly connected with a soil breaking shovel, the end of a plurality of connecting rods is fixedly connected with an integrated plate, the integrated plate is slidably connected to the inner wall of the two fixed frames, a plurality of adjusting holes are formed in the surface of the fixed frame, two positioning holes are formed in the surface of the integrated plate, a fixed pin is slidably connected to the inner wall of the adjusting hole and the positioning hole, and the size of the fixed pin is matched with the size of the adjusting hole and the positioning hole.

[0013] By the above technical scheme, the broken soil shovel is quickly adjusted, the position of the broken soil shovel is adjusted conveniently for the staff, the operation time for adjusting the position of the broken soil shovel is reduced, and the operation efficiency of the plowing operation is improved to a certain extent.

[0014] Further, the end of the fixing pin is provided with a fixed circular groove, the inner wall of the fixed circular groove is threadedly connected with a lead screw, the size of the lead screw is matched with the size of the fixed circular groove, and the end of the lead screw is fixedly connected with a pressing block.

[0015] Through the above technical scheme, since the size of the pressing block is larger than the size of the positioning hole and the adjusting hole, the fixing pin can be stably inserted in the positioning hole and the adjusting hole, and the fixing pin is prevented from being separated from the positioning hole and the adjusting hole during the plowing operation.

[0016] Further, the end of the fixing pin is fixedly connected with a rope, and the two ropes are fixedly connected with the two fixing frames.

[0017] Through the above technical scheme, the rope is an elastic rope, so that the fixing pin can be inserted in the adjusting hole of different heights, and the problem of randomly placing and losing the separated fixing pin is avoided.

[0018] Further, the surface of the integrated plate is fixedly connected with a handle.

[0019] Through the above technical scheme, the staff can conveniently pull the integrated plate to move and adjust.

[0020] Further, the counterweight mechanism comprises a counterweight box, the counterweight box is fixedly connected with the frame, five counterweight blocks are detachably installed on the inner wall of the counterweight box, and a box cover is hingedly connected to the surface of the counterweight box.

[0021] Through the above technical scheme, the overall weight of the frame is increased, the downward pressure of the frame is increased, the shaking range of the frame during the plowing operation is reduced, and the body of the frame is more stable.

[0022] Further, the inner wall of the counterweight box is fixedly connected with a partition plate, the inner wall of the counterweight box is fixedly connected with a magnet gasket, and the counterweight blocks are made of iron.

[0023] Through the above technical scheme, the counterweight blocks are adsorbed on the bottom of the counterweight box, and the partition plate separates the plurality of counterweight blocks, so that the counterweight blocks cannot slide in the counterweight box at will.

[0024] The above scheme of the utility model has at least the following beneficial effects:

[0025] 1. The utility model discloses, through setting adjustable soil breaking mechanism, can realize the soil breaking shovel of fast adjustment effect to the soil breaking shovel, thereby the position of soil breaking shovel is adjusted to the staff, reduces the operation time of soil breaking shovel position adjustment, promotes the operation efficiency of ploughing operation to a certain extent.

[0026] 2. The utility model discloses, through setting counterweight mechanism, promote the overall weight of the frame, promote the down pressure of frame, reduce the frame swing range when ploughing operation, thereby make the car body of frame more stable. DRAWINGS

[0027] Figure 1 It is the whole structure schematic diagram of the utility model;

[0028] Figure 2 It is the exploded structure schematic diagram of adjustable soil breaking mechanism of the utility model;

[0029] Figure 3 It is the exploded structure schematic diagram of fixed frame of the utility model;

[0030] Figure 4 It is the structure schematic diagram of counterweight mechanism of the utility model.

[0031] DRAWINGS

[0032] 1, frame;2, wheel;3, tow ring;4, adjustable soil breaking mechanism;401, fixed frame;402, integral board;403, connecting rod;404, soil breaking shovel;405, handle;406, positioning hole;407, adjusting hole;408, fixed circular groove;409, fixed pin;410, rope;411, screw;412, pressing block;5, counterweight mechanism;51, counterweight box;52, box cover;53, counterweight block;54, partition;55, magnet gasket. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0033] Exemplary embodiments of the present utility model will be described hereinafter in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings. Although the exemplary embodiments of the present utility model are shown in the drawings, it should be understood that the present utility model can be implemented in various forms and should not be limited by the embodiments described herein. On the contrary, these embodiments are provided to enable a more thorough understanding of the present utility model and to fully convey the scope of the present utility model to those skilled in the art.

[0034] As Figures 1 to 4As shown, an embodiment of this utility model provides a soil-breaking device for soil remediation, comprising: a frame 1; two wheels 2, which are fixedly installed on the surface of the frame 1 so that the frame 1 can move stably; three traction rings 3, which are fixedly connected to the surface of the frame 1 to connect the frame 1 to a traction device; an adjustable soil-breaking mechanism 4, which is disposed on the surface of the frame 1 to till soil at different depths; and a counterweight mechanism 5, which is disposed on the surface of the frame 1 so that the soil-breaking shovel 404 can easily dig into the deep soil layer.

[0035] like Figures 1 to 4As shown, the adjustable soil-breaking mechanism 4 includes two fixed frames 401, which are fixedly connected to the frame 1. Several connecting rods 403 are slidably connected to the inner wall of the frame 1. A soil-breaking shovel 404 is fixedly connected to the end of each connecting rod 403. An integral plate 402 is fixedly connected to the end of each connecting rod 403. The integral plate 402 slides along the inner wall of the two fixed frames 401. Several adjustment holes 407 are provided on the surface of the fixed frames 401. Two positioning holes 406 are provided on the surface of the integral plate 402. A fixing pin 409 is slidably connected to the inner wall of the adjustment holes 407 and the positioning holes 406, and the size of the fixing pin 409 is consistent with the adjustment holes. The dimensions of hole 407 and positioning hole 406 are matched. When tillage is required, the worker adjusts the tillage depth of the breaking shovel 404 according to the soil geology, and pulls out the fixing pin 409. At this time, the fixing pin 409 disengages from the adjusting hole 407 and positioning hole 406. By pulling the handle 405, the breaking shovel 404 on multiple connecting rods 403 is moved. Then, after the integrated plate 402 is moved to the appropriate position, the fixing pin 409 passes through the adjusting hole 407 on the fixing frame 401 and simultaneously through the positioning hole 406 on the integrated plate 402, thereby fixing the position of the integrated plate 402 and realizing the adjustment. The position of the completed soil-breaking shovel 404 is fixed, enabling quick adjustment of the shovel 404. This facilitates position adjustment by workers, reduces adjustment time, and improves tillage efficiency to some extent. A fixing groove 408 is provided at the end of the fixing pin 409. A threaded rod 411 is threaded onto the inner wall of the fixing groove 408, and the size of the threaded rod 411 matches the size of the fixing groove 408. A pressure block 412 is fixedly connected to the end of the threaded rod 411. Since the size of the pressure block 412 is larger than the positioning hole 406 and the adjustment hole 406,... The size of 7 allows the fixing pin 409 to be stably inserted into the positioning hole 406 and the adjustment hole 407, preventing the fixing pin 409 from coming off the positioning hole 406 and the adjustment hole 407 during tillage operations. The end of the fixing pin 409 is fixedly connected to a rope 410, and the two ropes 410 are fixedly connected to the two fixing brackets 401. The ropes 410 are elastic ropes, which allows the fixing pin 409 to be inserted into the adjustment hole 407 at different heights, while preventing the fixing pin 409 from being lost or misplaced. The surface of the integrated plate 402 is fixedly connected to a handle 405, which makes it convenient for workers to pull the integrated plate 402 to move and adjust it.

[0036] The counterweight mechanism 5 includes a counterweight box 51, which is fixedly connected to the frame 1. Five counterweight blocks 53 are detachably installed on the inner wall of the counterweight box 51. A cover 52 is hinged to the surface of the counterweight box 51. Depending on the required tillage depth, the counterweight is added to the frame 1 to improve its stability. The cover 52 is opened, and the counterweight blocks 53 are placed inside the counterweight box 51. The cover 52 is then closed to prevent splashed soil from entering the counterweight box 51 and making cleaning difficult. The overall weight of the lifting frame 1 increases the downforce of the frame 1, reducing the amplitude of the frame 1's swaying during tilling operations, thus making the frame 1 more stable. The inner wall of the counterweight box 51 is fixedly connected to a partition 54 and a magnetic pad 55. The counterweight 53 is made of iron and will be attracted to the bottom of the counterweight box 51. The partition 54 separates the multiple counterweights 53, so that the counterweights 53 will not slide around in the counterweight box 51.

[0037] In this embodiment of the utility model, when tillage is required, the worker adjusts the tillage depth of the breaking shovel 404 according to the soil geology, and pulls out the fixing pin 409. At this time, the fixing pin 409 disengages from the adjustment hole 407 and the positioning hole 406. By pulling the handle 405, the breaking shovel 404 on the multiple connecting rods 403 is moved. Then, after the integrated plate 402 is moved to a suitable position, the fixing pin 409 passes through the adjustment hole 407 on the fixing frame 401 and simultaneously through the positioning hole 406 on the integrated plate 402 to fix the position of the integrated plate 402, thereby fixing the position of the adjusted breaking shovel 404. According to the required tillage depth, the frame 1 is weighted to improve the stability of the frame 1. The cover 52 on the counterweight box 51 is opened, and the counterweight block 53 is placed in the cavity of the counterweight box 51. Then the cover 52 is closed to prevent splashed soil from entering the counterweight box 51 and making it difficult to clean.

[0038] The above description is the preferred embodiment of this utility model. It should be noted that for those skilled in the art, several improvements and modifications can be made without departing from the principle of this utility model, and these improvements and modifications should also be considered within the protection scope of this utility model.

Claims

1. A soil-breaking device for soil remediation, characterized in that, include: Frame (1); Two wheels (2) are fixedly mounted on the surface of the frame (1) so that the frame (1) can move stably; Three traction rings (3) are fixedly connected to the surface of the frame (1) to connect the frame (1) to the traction equipment; An adjustable soil-breaking mechanism (4) is provided on the surface of the frame (1) to enable tillage of soil at different depths; The counterweight mechanism (5) is disposed on the surface of the frame (1) so that the soil-breaking shovel (404) can easily dig into the deep soil layer.

2. The soil-breaking device for soil remediation according to claim 1, characterized in that, The adjustable soil-breaking mechanism (4) includes two fixed frames (401), which are fixedly connected to the frame (1). The inner wall of the frame (1) is slidably connected to several connecting rods (403). The ends of the connecting rods (403) are fixedly connected to soil-breaking shovels (404). The ends of the connecting rods (403) are fixedly connected to an integral plate (402). The integral plate (402) slides on the inner wall of the two fixed frames (401). Several adjustment holes (407) are opened on the surface of the fixed frames (401). Two positioning holes (406) are opened on the surface of the integral plate (402). Fixing pins (409) are slidably connected to the inner walls of the adjustment holes (407) and positioning holes (406), and the size of the fixing pins (409) is adapted to the size of the adjustment holes (407) and positioning holes (406).

3. The soil-breaking device for soil remediation according to claim 2, characterized in that, The end of the fixing pin (409) is provided with a fixing groove (408), and the inner wall of the fixing groove (408) is threaded with a lead screw (411), and the size of the lead screw (411) is adapted to the size of the fixing groove (408). The end of the lead screw (411) is fixedly connected with a pressure block (412).

4. A soil-breaking device for soil remediation according to claim 3, characterized in that, The end of the fixing pin (409) is fixedly connected to a rope (410), and the two ropes (410) are fixedly connected to two fixing frames (401).

5. A soil-breaking device for soil remediation according to claim 2, characterized in that, A handle (405) is fixedly connected to the surface of the integrated plate (402).

6. A soil-breaking device for soil remediation according to claim 1, characterized in that, The counterweight mechanism (5) includes a counterweight box (51), which is fixedly connected to the frame (1). Five counterweight blocks (53) are detachably installed on the inner wall of the counterweight box (51), and a box cover (52) is hinged to the surface of the counterweight box (51).

7. A soil-breaking device for soil remediation according to claim 6, characterized in that, The inner wall of the counterweight box (51) is fixedly connected with a partition (54), and the inner wall of the counterweight box (51) is fixedly connected with a magnetic pad (55), and the counterweight block (53) is made of iron.

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