Efficient mixed type agricultural fertilization and irrigation all-in-one machine equipment

Abstract

The utility model provides efficient mixed type agricultural fertilization and irrigation all-in-one machine equipment, which relates to the technical field of agricultural irrigation equipment, and comprises a mobile vehicle body, a water and fertilizer storage box, a water supply device, a water supply device and a water supply device, a water and fertilizer suction pump is arranged on the mobile vehicle body, and the water and fertilizer suction pump is located in front of the water and fertilizer storage box; a connecting hose is arranged on the water and fertilizer suction pump; a mounting frame is arranged at the end part of the connecting hose; a spray gun is arranged on the mounting frame, the spray head body can be quickly detached from the spray gun, and meanwhile, the filter screen can be taken out of the spray head body, so that the filter screen can be conveniently and regularly detached and cleaned, and the filter screen is effectively prevented from being blocked by cured water and fertilizer, and sprayed atomized liquid is more uniform; the problems that the water yield of the spray head is reduced and the atomization effect becomes poor due to the fact that water and fertilizer solidified materials and the like possibly enter the spray head and are accumulated on the filter screen and the filter screen is gradually blocked if the impurities are not cleaned in time are solved.

Description

TECHNICAL FIELD

[0001] The utility model relates to agricultural irrigation equipment technical field especially relates to a kind of efficient mixed type agricultural fertilization irrigation integrated machine equipment. BACKGROUND

[0002] With the development of modern agricultural technology, fertilization irrigation integrated equipment is widely used because it can simultaneously achieve accurate water and fertilizer application. However, the existing spray gun type fertilization irrigation equipment generally has the following technical defects in actual use:

[0003] Traditional spray heads and spray guns are usually connected by threads or fixed by buckles, which need to be disassembled with tools and are complicated to operate. Especially after the filter screen is blocked by water and fertilizer solidification (such as undissolved fertilizer particles, impurities, etc.), users have difficulty in cleaning it in time, which leads to a decrease in atomization uniformity, affects the irrigation effect, and the spray head is easily worn or blocked by impurities in the liquid for a long time. The existing positioning clamping structure (such as bolt fastening) needs to be disassembled point by point, which takes a long time to replace and delays the operation schedule. SUMMARY

[0004] The utility model relates to a kind of efficient mixed type agricultural fertilization irrigation integrated machine equipment, wherein the spray head body can be quickly disassembled from the spray gun, and the filter screen can be taken out from the spray head body, which facilitates regular disassembly and cleaning, effectively avoids water and fertilizer solidification from blocking the filter screen, and makes the sprayed atomization liquid more uniform. The problem of water and fertilizer solidification entering the spray head and accumulating on the filter screen is solved, and the impurities are not cleaned in time, which gradually blocks the filter screen, reduces the water output of the spray head and deteriorates the atomization effect.

[0005] The utility model provides a kind of efficient mixed type agricultural fertilization irrigation integrated machine equipment, specifically comprising: mobile car body, water and fertilizer storage tank is fixedly installed on the mobile car body;Water and fertilizer suction pump is equipped on the mobile car body, and water and fertilizer suction pump is located in front of water and fertilizer storage tank;Connection hose is equipped on the water and fertilizer suction pump;The end of connection hose is equipped with mounting bracket;Spray gun is equipped on the mounting bracket;The end of spray gun is equipped with spray head body;Installation ring frame is equipped in the spray head body;Two positioning clamping plates are equipped on the mounting bracket, and the two positioning clamping plates are distributed in a symmetrical manner.

[0006] The left end of the mounting bracket is equipped with a limiting sleeve frame, the limiting sleeve frame is a rectangular cavity structure, two limiting round rods are arranged in the limiting sleeve frame, and the two limiting round rods are distributed in a symmetrical manner, a rotating rod is rotatably installed in the limiting sleeve frame through a damping sleeve, and the rotating rod and the limiting round rod are distributed in a parallel manner.

[0007] Further, the support ring is provided on the outer periphery of the spray gun, a sealing ring is provided on the port of the spray gun, and a compression spring is provided on the spray gun, and two connecting sleeves are provided on the two sides of the outer periphery of the support ring and are symmetrically distributed, and a rectangular socket is provided on the upper and lower sidewalls of the connecting sleeve and is symmetrically distributed.

[0008] Further, the connecting ring is fixedly installed at the left end of the spray head body, two fixed blocks are provided on the outer periphery of the connecting ring and are symmetrically distributed, an insertion rod is provided on one side of the fixed block, an elastic buckle is provided at the end of the insertion rod, four limiting blocks are provided on the inner periphery of the spray head body and are arranged in a rectangular array, and positioning grooves are provided on the two sides of the outer periphery of the spray head body and are symmetrically distributed.

[0009] Further, when the spray head body is connected with the spray gun, the sealing ring is slidably inserted into the spray head body, the elastic buckle is connected with the rectangular socket of the connecting sleeve, and the compression spring is supported between the connecting ring and the support ring.

[0010] Further, the filter screen is fixedly installed in the mounting ring frame in an embedded manner, four limiting sliding grooves are provided on the outer periphery of the mounting ring frame and are arranged in an annular array, the mounting ring frame is slidably connected with the limiting blocks through the limiting sliding grooves, and the filter screen corresponds to the sealing ring.

[0011] Further, the positioning clamping plate is in an arc-shaped structure, two clamping blocks are provided on the inner side of the positioning clamping plate, an adjusting plate is provided at the bottom of the positioning clamping plate, a threaded sleeve is provided at the middle position of the adjusting plate, the adjusting plate is located in the limiting sleeve frame, and the limiting round rod is slidably penetrated through the adjusting plate.

[0012] Further, an adjusting knob is provided at one end of the rotating rod, two reverse threads are provided on the outer periphery of the rotating rod and are symmetrically distributed, and the threaded sleeve is slidably sleeved on the reverse threads of the rotating rod in a threaded manner.

[0013] The utility model provides a kind of efficient mixed type agricultural fertilization irrigation integrated machine equipment, with following beneficial effects:

[0014] In the utility model, by manually pinching the elastic buckle to opposite direction, the elastic buckle and the rectangular socket of the connecting sleeve lose the connection relationship, then the spray head body is pulled to left, the spray head body can be quickly detached from the spray gun, and the filter screen can be taken out from the spray head body, which is convenient for regular disassembly and cleaning, effectively avoids water and fertilizer solidification to block the filter screen, so that the sprayed atomized liquid is more uniform, and solves the problem that water and fertilizer solidification may enter the spray head and accumulate on the filter screen, and if these impurities are not cleaned in time, the filter screen will be gradually blocked, resulting in reduced water output of the spray head and poor atomization effect.

[0015] In addition, when the nozzle body is worn, blocked or otherwise fails, the rotating rod is driven to rotate by manually rotating the adjusting knob, the reverse thread and the threaded sleeve are in transmission cooperation, two positioning clamping plates can be simultaneously controlled to slide to both sides along the limiting circular rod, and then the positioning clamping of the nozzle body is released, tools are not needed in the whole dismounting process, a new nozzle body can be quickly replaced, a large amount of time is not needed for maintenance or cleaning, the equipment downtime is reduced, the fertilization and irrigation operation can be quickly restored, and the overall work efficiency is improved. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS

[0016] In order to more clearly illustrate the technical scheme of the embodiments of the utility model, the drawings of the embodiments will be briefly introduced below.

[0017] The drawings in the following description only relate to some embodiments of the utility model, and are not a limitation on the utility model.

[0018] In the drawings:

[0019] Figure 1 The overall axial perspective view structure schematic diagram of the present application is shown;

[0020] Figure 2 The mounting rack, the spray gun, the nozzle and the positioning clamping plate structure schematic diagram of the present application are shown;

[0021] Figure 3 The mounting rack and the spray gun structure schematic diagram of the present application are shown;

[0022] Figure 4 The nozzle and the mounting ring rack split state structure schematic diagram of the present application are shown;

[0023] Figure 5 The positioning clamping plate and the rotating rod split state structure schematic diagram of the present application are shown.

[0024] List of reference signs:

[0025] 1, mobile vehicle body; 2, water and fertilizer storage tank; 3, water and fertilizer suction pump; 4, connecting hose; 5, mounting rack; 501, limiting sleeve frame; 502, limiting circular rod; 6, spray gun; 601, supporting ring; 602, sealing ring; 603, compression spring; 604, connecting sleeve; 605, rectangular bayonet; 7, nozzle body; 701, connecting ring; 702, fixed block; 703, insertion rod; 704, elastic buckle; 705, limiting block; 706, positioning groove; 8, mounting ring rack; 801, filter screen; 802, limiting sliding groove; 9, positioning clamping plate; 901, clamping block; 902, adjusting plate; 903, threaded sleeve; 10, rotating rod; 1001, adjusting knob; 1002, reverse thread. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0026] In order to make the purpose, technical scheme and advantages of the embodiments of the utility model clearer, the technical scheme of the embodiments of the utility model will be described clearly and completely in combination with the drawings of the embodiments of the utility model below. Obviously, the described embodiments are part of the embodiments of the utility model, rather than all the embodiments. Based on the described embodiments of the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative labor belong to the scope of protection of the utility model.

[0027] Embodiment one: please refer to Figures 1 to 5 :

[0028] The utility model proposes a kind of efficient mixed type agricultural fertilization irrigation integrated machine equipment, comprising: mobile car body 1, water and fertilizer storage tank 2 is fixedly installed on mobile car body 1;Water and fertilizer suction pump 3 is equipped on mobile car body 1, and water and fertilizer suction pump 3 is located in front of water and fertilizer storage tank 2;Connecting hose 4 is equipped on water and fertilizer suction pump 3;Connecting hose 4 end is equipped with mounting bracket 5;Mounting bracket 5 is equipped with spray gun 6;The end of spray gun 6 is equipped with spray head body 7;Spray head body 7 is equipped with mounting ring frame 8;Two positioning clamping plates 9 are equipped on mounting bracket 5, and the two positioning clamping plates 9 are symmetrically distributed;

[0029] The left end of mounting bracket 5 is equipped with limiting sleeve frame 501, limiting sleeve frame 501 is rectangular cavity structure, and two limiting round rods 502 are equipped in limiting sleeve frame 501, and the two limiting round rods 502 are symmetrically distributed, and rotating rod 10 is rotatably installed in limiting sleeve frame 501 by damping sleeve, and rotating rod 10 and limiting round rod 502 are distributed in parallel in upper and lower.

[0030] In the embodiment, as shown in Figure 3 And Figure 4 Spray gun 6 is fixedly equipped with support ring 601 around, spray gun 6 is equipped with sealing ring 602 at port, spray gun 6 is equipped with compression spring 603, connecting sleeve 604 is equipped on both sides of the periphery of support ring 601, and the two connecting sleeves 604 are symmetrically distributed, and rectangular bayonet 605 is equipped on the upper and lower sidewalls of connecting sleeve 604, and the two rectangular bayonets 605 are symmetrically distributed;

[0031] Connecting ring 701 is fixedly installed at the left end of spray head body 7, two fixed blocks 702 are equipped on the periphery of connecting ring 701, and the two fixed blocks 702 are symmetrically distributed, plug rod 703 is equipped on one side of fixed block 702, elastic buckle 704 is equipped at the end of plug rod 703, four limiting blocks 705 are equipped on the inner periphery of spray head body 7, and the four limiting blocks 705 are distributed in rectangular array, positioning groove 706 is equipped on the periphery of spray head body 7, and the two sides positioning grooves 706 are symmetrically distributed;

[0032] When the spray head body 7 is connected with the spray gun 6, the sealing ring 602 is slidably inserted into the spray head body 7, the elastic buckle 704 is buckled with the rectangular buckle 605 of the connecting sleeve 604, and the compression spring 603 is supported between the connecting ring 701 and the supporting ring 601;

[0033] The filter screen 801 is fixedly installed in the mounting ring 8 by embedding, the outer circumferential surface of the mounting ring 8 is provided with four limiting sliding grooves 802 which are distributed in a ring array, the mounting ring 8 is slidably connected with the limiting block 705 through the limiting sliding grooves 802, the filter screen 801 corresponds to the sealing ring 602, the elastic buckle 704 is manually pinched in the opposite direction to lose the buckling relationship with the rectangular buckle 605 of the connecting sleeve 604, then the spray head body 7 is pulled to the left, the spray head body 7 can be quickly disassembled from the spray gun 6, and the filter screen 801 can be taken out from the spray head body 7, which is convenient for regular disassembly and cleaning.

[0034] In the second embodiment, on the basis of the first embodiment, as shown in the figure, Figure 5 The positioning clamping plate 9 is an arc structure, the inner side of the positioning clamping plate 9 is provided with two clamping blocks 901 which are matched with the positioning grooves 706, the bottom of the positioning clamping plate 9 is provided with an adjusting plate 902, the middle position of the adjusting plate 902 is provided with a threaded sleeve 903, the adjusting plate 902 is located in the limiting sleeve frame 501, and the limiting circular rod 502 is slidably penetrated through the adjusting plate 902;

[0035] One end of the rotating rod 10 is provided with an adjusting knob 1001, the outer circumferential surface of the rotating rod 10 is provided with two reverse threads 1002 which are symmetrically distributed, the threaded sleeve 903 is slidably sleeved on the reverse threads 1002 of the rotating rod 10 in a threaded manner, when the spray head body 7 is worn, blocked or has other faults, the adjusting knob 1001 is manually rotated to drive the rotating rod 10 to rotate, the reverse threads 1002 and the threaded sleeve 903 are transmissionally matched, two positioning clamping plates 9 can be simultaneously controlled to slide to both sides along the limiting circular rod 502, the positioning clamping of the spray head body 7 is released, and the new spray head body 7 can be quickly replaced.

[0036] The working principle of the embodiment is as follows: in use, the elastic buckle 704 is manually pinched in opposite directions to make the elastic buckle 704 lose the clamping relationship with the rectangular socket 605 of the connecting sleeve 604, then the nozzle body 7 is pulled to the left, the nozzle body 7 can be quickly detached from the spray gun 6, and the filter screen 801 can be taken out of the nozzle body 7, so that the nozzle body 7 can be conveniently and regularly disassembled and cleaned; when the nozzle body 7 is worn, blocked or has other faults, the rotating rod 10 is driven to rotate by manually rotating the adjusting knob 1001, and the two positioning clamping plates 9 can be simultaneously controlled to slide to both sides along the limiting round rod 502 by the transmission cooperation of the reverse thread 1002 and the threaded sleeve 903, so that the positioning and clamping of the nozzle body 7 are released, and the new nozzle body 7 can be quickly replaced.

[0037] Embodiments of the present application are given for the purpose of illustration and description, and are not intended to be exhaustive or to limit the application to the forms disclosed. Many modifications and variations will be apparent to those of ordinary skill in the art. Embodiments were chosen and described in order to best explain the principles of the application and its practical application, and to enable others skilled in the art to understand the application for various embodiments with various modifications as are suited to the particular use contemplated.

Claims

1. A high-efficiency hybrid agricultural fertilization and irrigation integrated machine, characterized in that, include: A mobile vehicle body (1) is provided with a water and fertilizer storage tank (2) fixedly installed on it; a water and fertilizer suction pump (3) is provided on the mobile vehicle body (1) and is located in front of the water and fertilizer storage tank (2); a connecting hose (4) is provided on the water and fertilizer suction pump (3); a mounting bracket (5) is provided at the end of the connecting hose (4); a spray gun (6) is provided on the mounting bracket (5); a nozzle body (7) is provided at the end of the spray gun (6); a mounting ring frame (8) is provided inside the nozzle body (7); two positioning clamps (9) are provided on the mounting bracket (5) and are symmetrically distributed. The mounting bracket (5) is provided with a limiting sleeve (501) at the left end. The limiting sleeve (501) is a rectangular cavity structure, and there are two limiting round rods (502) inside the limiting sleeve (501). The two limiting round rods (502) are distributed symmetrically. A rotating rod (10) is rotatably installed inside the limiting sleeve (501) through a damping sleeve. The rotating rod (10) and the limiting round rods (502) are distributed in a vertically parallel manner.

2. The high-efficiency hybrid agricultural fertilization and irrigation integrated machine according to claim 1, characterized in that, The spray gun (6) is fixedly fitted with a support ring (601) on its outer periphery, a sealing ring (602) is fitted at the port of the spray gun (6), a compression spring (603) is fitted on the spray gun (6), a connecting sleeve (604) is provided on both sides of the outer periphery of the support ring (601), and the two connecting sleeves (604) are symmetrically distributed. The upper and lower side walls of the connecting sleeve (604) are provided with rectangular bayonets (605), and the two rectangular bayonets (605) are symmetrically distributed.

3. The high-efficiency hybrid agricultural fertilization and irrigation integrated machine according to claim 1, characterized in that, A connecting ring (701) is fixedly installed on the left end of the nozzle body (7). Two fixing blocks (702) are provided on the outer periphery of the connecting ring (701), and the two fixing blocks (702) are distributed symmetrically. A plug rod (703) is provided on one side of the fixing block (702), and an elastic buckle (704) is provided at the end of the plug rod (703). Four limiting blocks (705) are provided on the inner periphery of the nozzle body (7), and the four limiting blocks (705) are distributed in a rectangular array. Positioning grooves (706) are provided on both sides of the outer periphery of the nozzle body (7), and the positioning grooves (706) on both sides are distributed symmetrically.

4. The high-efficiency hybrid agricultural fertilization and irrigation integrated machine according to claim 3, characterized in that, When the nozzle body (7) is connected to the spray gun (6), the sealing ring (602) slides into the nozzle body (7), and the elastic buckle (704) engages with the rectangular slot (605) of the connecting sleeve (604), and the compression spring (603) is supported between the connecting ring (701) and the support ring (601).

5. The high-efficiency hybrid agricultural fertilization and irrigation integrated machine according to claim 1, characterized in that, The filter screen (801) is fixedly installed in the mounting ring frame (8) by embedding. The outer circumference of the mounting ring frame (8) is provided with four limiting grooves (802), and the four limiting grooves (802) are distributed in a ring array. The mounting ring frame (8) is slidably connected to the limiting block (705) through the limiting grooves (802), and the filter screen (801) corresponds to the sealing ring (602).

6. The high-efficiency hybrid agricultural fertilization and irrigation integrated machine according to claim 1, characterized in that, The positioning clamp (9) has an arc-shaped structure, and two locking blocks (901) are provided on the inner side of the positioning clamp (9). An adjusting plate (902) is provided at the bottom of the positioning clamp (9). A threaded sleeve (903) is provided in the middle position of the adjusting plate (902). The adjusting plate (902) is located inside the limiting sleeve (501), and the limiting round rod (502) slides through the adjusting plate (902).

7. The high-efficiency hybrid agricultural fertilization and irrigation integrated machine according to claim 1, characterized in that, One end of the rotating rod (10) is provided with an adjustment knob (1001), and the outer circumference of the rotating rod (10) is provided with two reverse threads (1002), and the two reverse threads (1002) are distributed symmetrically. The threaded sleeve (903) is slidably fitted onto the reverse thread (1002) of the rotating rod (10) by means of the thread.

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